精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第一一三中学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段学情自测英语试卷

哈113中学2026-2027学年度上学期九年英语 九月份学业水平反馈 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. It’s very creative ________ I. M. Pei to design the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum. A. for B. of C. with 2. China is a great ________ country, and it makes great achievements in many fields these years. A. socialist B. socialism C. society 3. —How many people went to the museum? —I am not sure. Maybe ________ people. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. five thousands 4. —Water pollution is still a serious problem around the world. —I think so. If more people protect clean water, it will help to solve the problem of water ________. A. short B. lack C. shortage 5. The search for new flowers, especially the strange ones, ________ the focus of his life now. A. became B. becomes C. become 6. —It’s a pity that the famous director passed away quietly at his home at the age of 88. —However, he ________ so many classic films. A. left behind B. lived on C. brought about 7. The researchers led us ________ more attention to protecting our environment. A. pay B. paying C. to pay 8. The students ________ their final exams and are leaving the classroom. A. have completed B. are completing C. would complete 9. —Did you know Professor Li? —Yes. When he worked in the countryside, he ________ collect all kinds of plant seeds in his spare time. A. was used to B. used to C. is used to 10. — Could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting. A. what he says at the meeting B. whether the speaker told us ways to improve ourselves C. when will the meeting start 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） There are many people who set good examples for us, but the person who inspires me most is Qin Xiaopei, an ____11____ but brave teenage student. Qin Xiaopei, an 18-year-old student from Henan Province, became a hero ____12____ March 2025. One quiet evening, she was riding home when she saw a heavy truck rushing towards a woman. The woman stood there, frozen and terribly ____13____. Xiaopei was afraid as well. Without thinking twice, she ran forward and pushed the woman out of the way. The woman was saved. But the truck ran heavily over Xiaopei. People sent her to the hospital. Unluckily, her left leg had to be ____14____ below the knee. When she woke up, she ____15____. For a moment, she felt hopeless. But soon, she changed her mind. She told herself strongly, “I will not give up.” She never lost hope for her future, ____16____ she suffered such a terrible disaster. Later, she returned to school ____17____ and studied hard for more than ten hours every day. When people proudly call her a hero, she just smiles and says, “I did ____18____ anyone should do.” Her story deeply touches and encourages me. She is just a student like me, but she shows amazing ____19____ in the face of difficulties. Her story reminds us that even in our darkest moments, a brave and ____20____ heart can overcome any difficulty. That is why she is called a hero, and she is always the person who inspires me most. 11. A. unusual B. especial C. ordinary 12. A. in B. on C. at 13. A. calm B. scared C. excited 14. A. cut down B. cut off C. cut up 15. A. felt blue B. felt lonely C. felt disappointed 16. A. but B. although C. so 17. A. actively B. negatively C. secretly 18. A. what B. that C. it 19. A. curiosity B. courage C. creativity 20. A. encouraging B. determined C. wounded 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) HEART-TO-HEART TALKS WITH DEEPSEEK Since DeepSeek first caught the world’s attention in January 2025, many users have shared their problems and received touching feedback. Let’s take a look at two examples. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 21. The reporter feels less confident because ________. A. DeepSeek is more beautiful B. DeepSeek has wide knowledge C. DeepSeek shares everything 22. What does DeepSeek think is the true beauty of people? A. Perfections. B. Being curious. C. Imperfections. 23. The young woman may be born ________. A. in Shanghai B. in Harbin C. in Chengdu 24. DeepSeek wants to tell the young woman that ________. A. she should try to rise quickly B. she needs to find strength in challenges C. big trees are better than wild grass in challenges 25. What’s the main idea of the material? A. Introduce how DeepSeek helps users. B. Show why people admire DeepSeek. C. Tell how to find a good job. (B) One day a professor (教授) entered the classroom and told the students they would have an examination in a moment. Then the professor gave out the papers. But the students were confused (困惑的) because there was nothing but just a black dot (点) in the center of the paper. The professor noticed their expressions and told them, “I want you to write about what you see.” Although the students were still confused, they started writing. At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets (页) and started reading the answers in front of the students. All of them described the black dot and tried to explain its position and something like that. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent. They were all worried that they failed the exam. The professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this. I just want you to think about something. Here everybody focused on the black dot instead of the white paper. It is the same as what we do in our lives. The white paper is just like our whole life and the black dot is the problems we face every day. We just care too much about things like a lack (缺乏) of money for beautiful clothes, but we seldom see that these problems are very small compared with our whole life. We should remember that there are more valuable things in life.” We all live only once. So we should focus attention on the truly valuable things. 根据短文内容判断正、误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 26. The professor told the students to describe the black dot on the paper. 27. The students kept silent because they were worried about their grades. 28. The professor was angry and he thought nobody should get grades. 29. The professor wanted to teach the students to think about something by having this examination. 30. The story tells us to focus on problems in life rather than care about the more valuable things. (C) When summer comes, it gets hotter and hotter. Do you drink enough water? Many children don’t, according to a new study. They examined data (数据) from a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to 16. More than half of the children didn’t drink enough water. Of that group, boys were 76% more likely than girls to not have enough water. One quarter of the children didn’t drink plain water (白水) at all. That’s a possible health problem that has not been paid much attention to in the past years. For most of these kids, it’s not a serious health problem at the moment. However, this problem may really have a malign influence on health and life for many children after many years. The human body is made up of 60% water. Not drinking enough water can lead to health problems like headaches or poor physical behavior. Your body needs more water when you are in hot weather, when you are physically active, or if you have a fever. Most kids need 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from both drinks and foods that have high amounts of water. They say that plain water is the best choice. Sweet drinks that are high in calories (卡路里) can lead to weight problems. This health problem can be solved easily. If children drink more plain water, their health can improve. That may allow many children to feel better the whole day and do better in school. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined word “malign” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. harmful B. useful C. meaningful 32. The new study tells us that ________ of the children drank plain water. A. one quarter B. three quarters C. half 33. According to the passage, ________. A. half of the children didn’t drink enough water B. all the kids need 10 to 14 cups of water every day C. it’s easy to solve the health problem mentioned in the passage 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Boys need more water than girls. B. Drinking enough water can lead to health problems. C. More water is needed in hot weather. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Data from a group of 4,000 children. B. Ways of how to help kids do better in school. C. A possible health problem of kids’ not drinking enough water. (D) Learning English can be fun and important. However, it can also seem difficult sometimes. But don’t worry! ____36____ Set a goal Having a goal is important when you are learning a language. You should think about why you want to study English and what you want to achieve. When you have decided on your main goal, then you can make smaller steps to reach it. ____37____ This method helps you to stay active. Find a plan Learning a language takes a lot of time and practice. So it helps if you have a plan when you are studying. ____38____ Whether you study for 30 minutes each day or 1-2 hours during the week, you will slowly improve your English. Make mistakes You won’t be perfect at English right away. ____39____ These mistakes can help you learn and improve your English skills. It’s all right to make mistakes when you first start learning. ____40____ Understanding English is easier if you can learn about the culture of its local speakers. If you’re especially interested in British English, for example, you could learn about the culture and history of the UK. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的。） A. Connect with culture B. All learners make mistakes in English. C. We’ve got some useful methods of learning English well. D. You should think about how long you can study for each day or week. E. By having lots of small goals, you can soon build up to your main goal. F. Good learners always avoid making mistakes. 第II卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分。41-50小题，每小题1分；51小题2分；52-59小题，每小题1分） (A) 任务1： 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词是多余的。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） another worry wounded childhood attraction much product because In China, more children, including many junior high-school students, are using smart pets with AI to help them get better in their ____41____. Many users are happy with this creative ____42____. These AI pets draw kids’ attention for their special power to cheer people up. One popular AI pet is called BooBoo. Many people like BooBoo ____43____ it helps them feel less lonely. There is ____44____ AI pet called BabyAlpha. Both BooBoo and BabyAlpha are liked by families with young children. Their biggest ____45____ lies in the kindness they offer to kids. Besides, some parents are busy and don’t have enough time to stay with their children, so these pets become “family” for those lonely children. They give support to those who feel ____46____ because of study pressure and loneliness. After getting these AI pets, they feel ____47____ happier and less worried. Experts say that in the future, robots and AI will be used more to help children. Kids can get warmth from these special friends with ease. (B) 任务2： Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special restaurant called Yi Yuan Mian Guan. A bowl of noodles here only costs one yuan. It’s popular with people in Taiyuan. In Shanxi, a bowl of noodles usually costs at least seven to eight yuan. At the beginning, people thought it was stupid to provide such a cheap meal. However, it was not to make money. For Zhang, it was a way to give back to his hometown. At first, Zhang and his friends just wanted to give it a try for three months. They never thought it would last so long. The workers here are very special — they are customers of the restaurant. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 am to help wash vegetables. Then she takes a break, has her own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and volunteers. I feel happy running the restaurant,” Zhang said. He hopes that more young people can join him and he is happy to provide volunteer jobs for them. 阅读短文，内容回答问题。 48. Where is Zhang Shengming’s restaurant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. How long did Zhang and his friends want to try at first? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What does Wang Liya help do in the restaurant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 51. Do you think Zhang’s restaurant can last for a long time? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (C) 任务3： Drones (无人机) are like planes, but they come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and are controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to attack enemies or move goods (货品) in dangerous regions. Now small drones are a part of people’s lives. For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery (投递) service has been successful. Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages (包裹). It built several drone stations so that it can load (装载) and deliver its packages. Drones have made our shopping experience different. We can order a new coat in the early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast. Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smart phone app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you. What a huge difference drones have made to our lives! However, any drone company needs government permission (允许) to fly its drones in many countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 ▶____52____ drones are like planes, they come in many shapes and sizes. They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or ____53____ goods in dangerous regions. ▶Drones can be used to take photos or make videos by people. Besides, we have got a ____54____ drone delivery service. ▶Today’s shopping experience is ____55____ from the old one because of drones. We can order a new coat in the early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast. ▶A few drone stations were built by JD ____56____ load and deliver its packages. ▶If you open a smart phone app, enter your address, set a time and ____57____ enough money on the delivery service, a drone will do tasks for you. ▶Drones have made a huge ____58____ to our lives. However, no drone company can ____59____ its drones without getting government permission in many countries. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Our world is becoming better and better. That is because many ____60____ (inspire) people do great things for people around the world. These people come from different fields. Some are ____61____ (research) who spend years doing research. They try their ____62____ (good) to develop new technology and improve people’s daily lives. Some work ____63____ volunteers. They offer help to people in need and spread warmth in society. Others are pioneers fighting for fairness and peace. They may face failures and difficulties along the way. Even so, they never give up ____64____ (achieve) their dreams. For them, failure is never the ____65____ (one) step to give up. Their courage and spirit light up our world. Thanks to their hard work, our world has made great progress in many areas. ____66____ it comes to the environment, we have found good ways to protect natural resources. For society, people’s living conditions ____67____ (become) more comfortable over the past few years. The world ____68____ (it) has changed for the better. We do not all need to achieve great things overnight, yet we can learn from these role models. By working hard, being helpful and responsible in our daily life, each of us can make ____69____ small difference. As more people follow their examples, our world will surely keep moving toward a brighter future. 六、书面表达（20分） 70. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信，对你升入九年级之后新的生活很感兴趣，请你给他回一封邮件，介绍九年级的学习生活。 The positive changes Better grades, making more friends, … The new challenges Harder lessons, … The ways you deal with the challenges Ask teachers or friends for help… 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实姓名和学校名； 2．可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3．字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰； 4．词数100左右。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈113中学2026-2027学年度上学期九年英语 九月份学业水平反馈 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. It’s very creative ________ I. M. Pei to design the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum. A. for B. of C. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝聿铭设计卢浮宫玻璃金字塔真是极具创造力。 for对于；of……的；with和。固定句型“It is+adj.+of/for sb. to do sth.”中，若形容词侧重于评价人的品质或性格，介词用of；若形容词侧重于说明事物的性质，介词用for。creative意为“有创造力的”，是用来赞扬人物品质的，因此选用介词of。 2. China is a great ________ country, and it makes great achievements in many fields these years. A. socialist B. socialism C. society 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个伟大的社会主义国家，近年来它在许多领域取得了巨大成就。 socialist社会主义的；socialism社会主义；society社会。空处修饰名词country，需用形容词，且根据常识中国是社会主义国家。 3. —How many people went to the museum? —I am not sure. Maybe ________ people. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. five thousands 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多少人去了博物馆？——我不确定。或许有数千人。 thousand意为“千”， 与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾s，也不后接介词of；不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾s，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。题干中空格前无具体数字，故用thousands of表示“成千上万的，数千的”。 4. —Water pollution is still a serious problem around the world. —I think so. If more people protect clean water, it will help to solve the problem of water ________. A. short B. lack C. shortage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——水污染在世界范围内仍然是一个严重的问题。——我也这么认为。如果更多人保护清洁水，这将有助于解决水资源短缺的问题。 short短的，形容词；lack缺乏；shortage短缺。根据“solve the problem of water...”可知，此处需要名词构成短语water shortage，意为“水资源短缺”；lack虽为名词但常用搭配为lack of，shortage符合语境及搭配。 5. The search for new flowers, especially the strange ones, ________ the focus of his life now. A. became B. becomes C. become 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：寻找新花，尤其是那些奇怪的花，现在成了他生活的焦点。 根据时间状语“now”可知句子应用一般现在时，排除A；主语“The search”是单数第三人称，谓语动词应用三单形式becomes。 6. —It’s a pity that the famous director passed away quietly at his home at the age of 88. —However, he ________ so many classic films. A. left behind B. lived on C. brought about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——遗憾的是，这位著名导演在88岁时于家中悄然离世。——然而，他留下了这么多经典影片。 left behind留下；lived on继续生活；brought about导致，引起。根据上文“passed away”可知，导演已去世；结合转折词“However”可知，此处指他虽然去世但“留下”了许多作品，left behind符合语境。 7. The researchers led us ________ more attention to protecting our environment. A. pay B. paying C. to pay 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些研究人员引导我们更多关注保护环境。 固定动词搭配lead sb. to do sth.，意思是“带领/引导某人做某事”，这个结构里要使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，符合这个规则的只有C选项to pay。A是动词原形、B是动名词/现在分词形式，都不符合这个固定搭配的用法要求。 8. The students ________ their final exams and are leaving the classroom. A. have completed B. are completing C. would complete 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们已经完成了期末考试，正在离开教室。 根据后半句“...are leaving the classroom”可知，学生们正在离开教室，表明考试已经结束，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”。B项表示动作正在进行，C项表示过去将来，均不符合语境。 9. —Did you know Professor Li? —Yes. When he worked in the countryside, he ________ collect all kinds of plant seeds in his spare time. A. was used to B. used to C. is used to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识李教授吗？——认识。当他在农村工作时，他过去常常在业余时间收集各种植物种子。 used to do过去常常做；be used to doing习惯于做；be used to do被用来做。根据“When he worked in the countryside”可知是过去的事情，且空后为动词原形collect，表示过去常常做的动作。 10. — Could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting. A. what he says at the meeting B. whether the speaker told us ways to improve ourselves C. when will the meeting start 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我演讲者是否告诉了我们提升自我的方法吗？——抱歉，我不知道。我没参加会议。 what he says at the meeting他在会上说什么；whether the speaker told us ways to improve ourselves演讲者是否告诉了我们提升自我的方法；when will the meeting start会议什么时候将会开始。宾语从句需用陈述语序；根据答语“I was not at the meeting”可知会议已发生，从句应用过去时态；whether the speaker told us ways to improve ourselves的语序为陈述语序且时态为过去时，符合语境。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） There are many people who set good examples for us, but the person who inspires me most is Qin Xiaopei, an ____11____ but brave teenage student. Qin Xiaopei, an 18-year-old student from Henan Province, became a hero ____12____ March 2025. One quiet evening, she was riding home when she saw a heavy truck rushing towards a woman. The woman stood there, frozen and terribly ____13____. Xiaopei was afraid as well. Without thinking twice, she ran forward and pushed the woman out of the way. The woman was saved. But the truck ran heavily over Xiaopei. People sent her to the hospital. Unluckily, her left leg had to be ____14____ below the knee. When she woke up, she ____15____. For a moment, she felt hopeless. But soon, she changed her mind. She told herself strongly, “I will not give up.” She never lost hope for her future, ____16____ she suffered such a terrible disaster. Later, she returned to school ____17____ and studied hard for more than ten hours every day. When people proudly call her a hero, she just smiles and says, “I did ____18____ anyone should do.” Her story deeply touches and encourages me. She is just a student like me, but she shows amazing ____19____ in the face of difficulties. Her story reminds us that even in our darkest moments, a brave and ____20____ heart can overcome any difficulty. That is why she is called a hero, and she is always the person who inspires me most. 11. A. unusual B. especial C. ordinary 12. A. in B. on C. at 13. A. calm B. scared C. excited 14. A. cut down B. cut off C. cut up 15. A. felt blue B. felt lonely C. felt disappointed 16. A. but B. although C. so 17. A. actively B. negatively C. secretly 18. A. what B. that C. it 19. A. curiosity B. courage C. creativity 20. A. encouraging B. determined C. wounded 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了河南学生秦晓佩为救路人不幸失去左腿，但她坚强面对生活，努力学习，激励他人的感人故事，彰显了勇气。 【11题详解】 句意：有很多人为我们树立了好榜样，但最激励我的人是秦晓佩，一个平凡却勇敢的青少年学生。 根据后文“She is just a student like me”可知她是个普通学生。普通与勇敢形成对比，突出英雄本色，所以选ordinary。unusual与语境相反，especial语意不通。 【12题详解】 句意：秦晓佩是一名来自河南的18岁学生，在2025年3月成为了一名英雄。 “March”是月份，前面应用介词 in。on用于具体日期，at用于具体时刻。 【13题详解】 句意：那个女人站在原地，僵住了，吓得要命。 根据前文“truck rushing towards a woman”可知，面对危险，女人应是害怕。scared“害怕的，恐惧的”符合。其余选项中calm“冷静的”和“僵在原地”的危急场景矛盾，excited“兴奋的”不符合遭遇危险时的情绪逻辑，因此排除。 【14题详解】 句意：不幸的是，她的左腿不得不从膝盖以下截肢。 前文提到卡车重重碾过她的情节，所以推断，她的左腿被迫截除。cut off“切断，截去”符合语境。cut down“削减，砍倒”，cut up“切碎”，都不符合受伤后医疗处置的语境，因此排除。 【15题详解】 句意：醒来时她感到沮丧。 根据后文“felt hopeless”可知，她情绪低落，felt blue意为“感到难过”，符合语境。felt lonely侧重孤独，felt disappointed侧重期望落空，均排除。 【16题详解】 句意：尽管她遭受了如此可怕的灾难，但她从未对自己的未来失去希望。 前后句之间在句意上是让步关系，此处要引导让步状语从句，用although“尽管，虽然”。其余选项中but表转折、so表因果，都无法引导让步逻辑的从句，因此排除。 【17题详解】 句意：后来她积极地重返校园，每天努力学习十多个小时。 根据后文“studied hard for more than ten hours”可知，她是主动积极地回归校园。actively“积极地”符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我只是做了任何人都会做的事。 根据句子结构可知，此处要引导宾语从句，同时在从句中充当动词do的宾语，指代所做的事，所以用what。that引导宾语从句不充当句子成分，it不能用来引导从句，因此排除。 【19题详解】 句意：她只是一个和我一样的学生，但在困难面前展现出了惊人的勇气。 根据前文她舍身救人、遭遇变故后仍不放弃的经历可知，她面对困难展现的是过人的勇气，用courage“勇气”。 【20题详解】 句意：她的故事提醒我们，即使在最黑暗的时刻，一颗勇敢且坚定的心也能战胜任何困难。 克服困难需要坚定的意志，determined“坚定的，有决心的”符合语境。encouraging“令人鼓舞的”用来形容事物的属性，不能直接修饰人的内心状态，wounded“受伤的”和后文“战胜困难”的正向逻辑不匹配，因此排除。 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) HEART-TO-HEART TALKS WITH DEEPSEEK Since DeepSeek first caught the world’s attention in January 2025, many users have shared their problems and received touching feedback. Let’s take a look at two examples. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 21. The reporter feels less confident because ________. A. DeepSeek is more beautiful B. DeepSeek has wide knowledge C. DeepSeek shares everything 22. What does DeepSeek think is the true beauty of people? A. Perfections. B. Being curious. C. Imperfections. 23. The young woman may be born ________. A. in Shanghai B. in Harbin C. in Chengdu 24. DeepSeek wants to tell the young woman that ________. A. she should try to rise quickly B. she needs to find strength in challenges C. big trees are better than wild grass in challenges 25. What’s the main idea of the material? A. Introduce how DeepSeek helps users. B. Show why people admire DeepSeek. C. Tell how to find a good job. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话式文章，主要列举两个用户和DeepSeek对话的实例，展现DeepSeek给予用户温暖的回复与心理开导。 【21题详解】 根据文中记者对话部分“I admire you for your wide knowledge, but you make me feel less confident.”可知，记者钦佩DeepSeek广博的知识，对比之下自己变得不够自信。 【22题详解】 根据DeepSeek给记者的回复中“Yet the true beauty of people lies in their imperfections”可知，DeepSeek认为人的真正美在于不完美。 【23题详解】 根据年轻女士自述“I was born in 1999 in the northeast of China.”可知她出生在中国东北，Harbin（哈尔滨）属于我国东北地区。 【24题详解】 根据文末“What you need now is not to rise, but to find strength.”可知，DeepSeek告诉女士当下不要急于奋起，要在困境当中找寻力量。 【25题详解】 通读全文，文章通过两个真实对话案例，介绍DeepSeek怎样开导、帮助用户。 (B) One day a professor (教授) entered the classroom and told the students they would have an examination in a moment. Then the professor gave out the papers. But the students were confused (困惑的) because there was nothing but just a black dot (点) in the center of the paper. The professor noticed their expressions and told them, “I want you to write about what you see.” Although the students were still confused, they started writing. At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets (页) and started reading the answers in front of the students. All of them described the black dot and tried to explain its position and something like that. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent. They were all worried that they failed the exam. The professor began to explain, “Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this. I just want you to think about something. Here everybody focused on the black dot instead of the white paper. It is the same as what we do in our lives. The white paper is just like our whole life and the black dot is the problems we face every day. We just care too much about things like a lack (缺乏) of money for beautiful clothes, but we seldom see that these problems are very small compared with our whole life. We should remember that there are more valuable things in life.” We all live only once. So we should focus attention on the truly valuable things. 根据短文内容判断正、误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 26. The professor told the students to describe the black dot on the paper. 27. The students kept silent because they were worried about their grades. 28. The professor was angry and he thought nobody should get grades. 29. The professor wanted to teach the students to think about something by having this examination. 30. The story tells us to focus on problems in life rather than care about the more valuable things. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个教授在课堂上进行的一次特殊考试的故事，传达了一个深刻的生活哲理：在生活中我们应该关注真正有价值的事情，而不是被日常的小问题所困扰。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But the students were confused because there was nothing but just a black dot in the center of the paper. The professor noticed their expressions and told them, ‘I want you to write about what you see.’”可知，发给学生的白纸中间一个黑点，教授让学生把他们把看到的写下来；题干“教授让学生们描述纸上的黑点。”与原文不符，因为学生看到的应该是白纸以及中间的黑点，也就是说学生既可以描述有关白纸的内容，也可以描述有关黑点的内容。故填B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent. They were all worried that they failed the exam.”可知，教授读完后，全班鸦雀无声，他们都担心考试不及格；题干“学生们保持沉默，因为他们担心自己的成绩。”与原文相符。故填A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Don’t worry. I am not going to give you grades for this.”可知，教授让孩子们别担心，他不会因此给孩子们打分；题干“教授很生气，他认为没有人应该得到分数。”与原文不符。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I just want you to think about something.”可知，教授确实想通过这次考试让学生思考某些东西；题干“教授想通过这次考试教会学生思考一些事情。”与原文相符。故填A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据第三段“We just care too much about things like a lack of money for beautiful clothes, but we seldom see that these problems are very small compared with our whole life. We should remember that there are more valuable things in life.”可知，文章的主旨是鼓励我们关注生活中更有价值的事情，而不是被小问题所困扰，教授通过黑点和白纸的比喻，强调了这一点；题干“这个故事告诉我们要关注生活中的问题，而不是关心更有价值的东西。”与原文不符。故填B。 (C) When summer comes, it gets hotter and hotter. Do you drink enough water? Many children don’t, according to a new study. They examined data (数据) from a group of 4,000 children, aged 6 to 16. More than half of the children didn’t drink enough water. Of that group, boys were 76% more likely than girls to not have enough water. One quarter of the children didn’t drink plain water (白水) at all. That’s a possible health problem that has not been paid much attention to in the past years. For most of these kids, it’s not a serious health problem at the moment. However, this problem may really have a malign influence on health and life for many children after many years. The human body is made up of 60% water. Not drinking enough water can lead to health problems like headaches or poor physical behavior. Your body needs more water when you are in hot weather, when you are physically active, or if you have a fever. Most kids need 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from both drinks and foods that have high amounts of water. They say that plain water is the best choice. Sweet drinks that are high in calories (卡路里) can lead to weight problems. This health problem can be solved easily. If children drink more plain water, their health can improve. That may allow many children to feel better the whole day and do better in school. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underlined word “malign” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. harmful B. useful C. meaningful 32. The new study tells us that ________ of the children drank plain water. A. one quarter B. three quarters C. half 33. According to the passage, ________. A. half of the children didn’t drink enough water B. all the kids need 10 to 14 cups of water every day C. it’s easy to solve the health problem mentioned in the passage 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Boys need more water than girls. B. Drinking enough water can lead to health problems. C. More water is needed in hot weather. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Data from a group of 4,000 children. B. Ways of how to help kids do better in school. C. A possible health problem of kids’ not drinking enough water. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童饮水不足这一现象，阐释其可能带来的健康问题、人体需水原理以及解决办法等信息。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For most of these kids, it’s not a serious health problem at the moment.”和“However”可知，前文说饮水不足目前对孩子不是严重健康问题，However表转折，说明长远看对健康和生活有不好影响，可猜测malign的意思是“有害的”，与harmful意思相近。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One quarter of the children didn’t drink plain water at all.”可知，四分之一孩子不喝白水，则喝白水的孩子比例为四分之三。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This health problem can be solved easily.”可知，由饮水不足引起的健康问题易解决。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your body needs more water when you are in hot weather.”可知，炎热天气身体需更多水。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕儿童饮水不足这一可能的健康问题展开，包括现状、影响、解决办法等。故选C。 (D) Learning English can be fun and important. However, it can also seem difficult sometimes. But don’t worry! ____36____ Set a goal Having a goal is important when you are learning a language. You should think about why you want to study English and what you want to achieve. When you have decided on your main goal, then you can make smaller steps to reach it. ____37____ This method helps you to stay active. Find a plan Learning a language takes a lot of time and practice. So it helps if you have a plan when you are studying. ____38____ Whether you study for 30 minutes each day or 1-2 hours during the week, you will slowly improve your English. Make mistakes You won’t be perfect at English right away. ____39____ These mistakes can help you learn and improve your English skills. It’s all right to make mistakes when you first start learning. ____40____ Understanding English is easier if you can learn about the culture of its local speakers. If you’re especially interested in British English, for example, you could learn about the culture and history of the UK. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的。） A. Connect with culture B. All learners make mistakes in English. C. We’ve got some useful methods of learning English well. D. You should think about how long you can study for each day or week. E. By having lots of small goals, you can soon build up to your main goal. F. Good learners always avoid making mistakes. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种学好英语的实用方法。 【36题详解】 前文点明学英语虽有难度但无需担心，后文开始介绍各类学英语的方法，C项“We’ve got some useful methods of learning English well.”起到总起下文的过渡作用，符合语境。 【37题详解】 此段落围绕“设定目标”展开，前文提到确定总目标后可以拆分出小步骤来实现它，E项“By having lots of small goals, you can soon build up to your main goal.”承接小目标和总目标的关联，契合段落主题。 【38题详解】 此段落围绕“制定学习计划”展开，后文提到了每日或每周不同的学习时长安排，D项“You should think about how long you can study for each day or week.”引出后续的时长说明，逻辑连贯。 【39题详解】 此段落围绕“允许犯错”展开，后文指出这些错误能帮助你提升英语，B项“All learners make mistakes in English.”衔接上下文，符合段落倡导不要怕犯错的核心。 【40题详解】 此处为小标题，后文内容围绕了解英语母语者的文化展开，A项“Connect with culture”精准概括该段的核心主题。 第II卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分。41-50小题，每小题1分；51小题2分；52-59小题，每小题1分） (A) 任务1： 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词是多余的。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） another worry wounded childhood attraction much product because In China, more children, including many junior high-school students, are using smart pets with AI to help them get better in their ____41____. Many users are happy with this creative ____42____. These AI pets draw kids’ attention for their special power to cheer people up. One popular AI pet is called BooBoo. Many people like BooBoo ____43____ it helps them feel less lonely. There is ____44____ AI pet called BabyAlpha. Both BooBoo and BabyAlpha are liked by families with young children. Their biggest ____45____ lies in the kindness they offer to kids. Besides, some parents are busy and don’t have enough time to stay with their children, so these pets become “family” for those lonely children. They give support to those who feel ____46____ because of study pressure and loneliness. After getting these AI pets, they feel ____47____ happier and less worried. Experts say that in the future, robots and AI will be used more to help children. Kids can get warmth from these special friends with ease. 【答案】41. childhood 42. product 43. because 44. another 45. attraction 46. wounded 47. much 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在中国越来越多的儿童使用AI智能宠物来缓解孤独和压力，以及这些产品带来的积极影响。 【41题详解】 句意：在中国，更多的的孩子，包括许多初中生，正使用带有AI的智能宠物来帮助他们在童年时期变得更好。their为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，结合上文“children”可知，此处指“童年”，故填childhood。 【42题详解】 句意：许多用户对这款创意产品感到满意。this creative修饰名词单数形式，指代前文提到的smart pets，方框中product意为“产品”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢BooBoo，因为它帮助他们减少孤独感。前后句存在因果关系，后句解释喜欢的原因，故填because。 【44题详解】 句意：还有另一款名为BabyAlpha的AI宠物。此处修饰单数名词AI pet，前文已经介绍了一款AI宠物，这里表示“另一、又一”，方框中another意为“另一的”，后接单数名词，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：它们最大的吸引力在于它们给予孩子们的善意。该空在形容词biggest后面，需填名词；lie in表示“在于”，本句表达AI宠物最大吸引人的地方，方框中attraction意为“吸引力”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：它们支持那些因学习压力和孤独而感到受伤的人。该空位于系动词feel之后，需要形容词作表语；feel wounded表示情感上受伤、内心受伤害，方框中wounded意为“受伤害的”，符合“需要支持”的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：拥有这些AI宠物后，他们感到快乐得多，担忧也少了。该空修饰形容词比较级happier；much可以用来修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，方框中much符合语法要求。 (B) 任务2： Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special restaurant called Yi Yuan Mian Guan. A bowl of noodles here only costs one yuan. It’s popular with people in Taiyuan. In Shanxi, a bowl of noodles usually costs at least seven to eight yuan. At the beginning, people thought it was stupid to provide such a cheap meal. However, it was not to make money. For Zhang, it was a way to give back to his hometown. At first, Zhang and his friends just wanted to give it a try for three months. They never thought it would last so long. The workers here are very special — they are customers of the restaurant. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 am to help wash vegetables. Then she takes a break, has her own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and volunteers. I feel happy running the restaurant,” Zhang said. He hopes that more young people can join him and he is happy to provide volunteer jobs for them. 阅读短文，内容回答问题。 48. Where is Zhang Shengming’s restaurant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. How long did Zhang and his friends want to try at first? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What does Wang Liya help do in the restaurant? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 51. Do you think Zhang’s restaurant can last for a long time? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】48. In Taiyuan, Shanxi. 49. For three months. 50. She helps wash vegetables. 51. Yes. Because it is like a second home for the old and volunteers./ No. Because it is hard to run a restaurant with such cheap noodles.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了山西太原的张升明开设了一家一元面馆，旨在回馈社会，受到了当地人的欢迎，志愿者也积极参与其中。 【48题详解】 文章第1段 “Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special restaurant called Yi Yuan Mian Guan.” 交代张升明在山西太原经营这家面馆，由此可知餐馆位于山西太原。 【49题详解】 文章第2段“At first, Zhang and his friends just wanted to give it a try for three months.”说明一开始张升明和朋友们只想尝试运营三个月。 【50题详解】 文章第3段“She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 am to help wash vegetables.”写出王丽雅每天来餐馆帮忙洗菜。 【51题详解】 这是开放性问答题，原文句子 “This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and volunteers.” 体现这家面馆对于老人和志愿者而言如同第二个家，很多人愿意支持，因此可以回答能长久运营；也可以从经营成本角度，一碗面售价一元，很难维持餐馆日常开销，回答难以长久经营，两种回答逻辑均可。 (C) 任务3： Drones (无人机) are like planes, but they come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and are controlled from outside the drones. During these years, they have been used to attack enemies or move goods (货品) in dangerous regions. Now small drones are a part of people’s lives. For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery (投递) service has been successful. Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages (包裹). It built several drone stations so that it can load (装载) and deliver its packages. Drones have made our shopping experience different. We can order a new coat in the early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast. Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smart phone app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you. What a huge difference drones have made to our lives! However, any drone company needs government permission (允许) to fly its drones in many countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 ▶____52____ drones are like planes, they come in many shapes and sizes. They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or ____53____ goods in dangerous regions. ▶Drones can be used to take photos or make videos by people. Besides, we have got a ____54____ drone delivery service. ▶Today’s shopping experience is ____55____ from the old one because of drones. We can order a new coat in the early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast. ▶A few drone stations were built by JD ____56____ load and deliver its packages. ▶If you open a smart phone app, enter your address, set a time and ____57____ enough money on the delivery service, a drone will do tasks for you. ▶Drones have made a huge ____58____ to our lives. However, no drone company can ____59____ its drones without getting government permission in many countries. 【答案】52. Although 53. moving 54. successful 55. different 56. to 57. spend 58. difference 59. fly 【解析】 【分析】本篇是说明文，主要介绍无人机的外形特点以及无人机在生活、快递配送等领域的用途。 【52题详解】 原文第一段“Drones (无人机) are like planes, but they come in many shapes and sizes.”，两个句子之间是转折的关系，可以转化为让步状语从句，although表示“虽然；尽管”，句首首字母大写。虽然无人机像飞机，但是它们有着多种多样的外形和尺寸。 【53题详解】 原文第一段“During these years, they have been used to attack enemies or move goods (货品) in dangerous regions.”，such as后接动名词，attacking与moving并列。 【54题详解】 原文第二段“Besides, a drone delivery (投递) service has been successful.”，形容词successful修饰名词短语drone delivery service。 【55题详解】 原文第三段“Drones have made our shopping experience different.”，be different from为固定搭配，表示“与……不同”。 【56题详解】 原文第二段“It built several drone stations so that it can load (装载) and deliver its packages.”，此处用不定式to表示目的，搭建站点用来装载和运送包裹。 【57题详解】 原文第四段“Open a smart phone app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service.”，spend money on sth.是固定搭配，表示“在某物上花钱”，and连接并列动词原形。 【58题详解】 原文第五段“What a huge difference drones have made to our lives!”，make a huge difference to…固定短语，表示“对……产生巨大影响”。 【59题详解】 原文第五段“However, any drone company needs government permission (允许) to fly its drones in many countries.”，情态动词can后接动词原形fly。 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Our world is becoming better and better. That is because many ____60____ (inspire) people do great things for people around the world. These people come from different fields. Some are ____61____ (research) who spend years doing research. They try their ____62____ (good) to develop new technology and improve people’s daily lives. Some work ____63____ volunteers. They offer help to people in need and spread warmth in society. Others are pioneers fighting for fairness and peace. They may face failures and difficulties along the way. Even so, they never give up ____64____ (achieve) their dreams. For them, failure is never the ____65____ (one) step to give up. Their courage and spirit light up our world. Thanks to their hard work, our world has made great progress in many areas. ____66____ it comes to the environment, we have found good ways to protect natural resources. For society, people’s living conditions ____67____ (become) more comfortable over the past few years. The world ____68____ (it) has changed for the better. We do not all need to achieve great things overnight, yet we can learn from these role models. By working hard, being helpful and responsible in our daily life, each of us can make ____69____ small difference. As more people follow their examples, our world will surely keep moving toward a brighter future. 【答案】60. inspiring 61. researchers 62. best 63. as 64. achieving 65. first 66. When 67. have become 68. itself 69. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了世界正变得越来越好，原因在于许多鼓舞人心的人在不同领域做出贡献。科研人员努力研发新技术，志愿者帮助他人，先驱者为公平与和平奋斗。 【60题详解】 句意：那是因为许多鼓舞人心的人为世界各地的人们做了伟大的事情。这里修饰名词people，应用形容词，inspire的形容词形式inspiring，表示“鼓舞人心的”。 【61题详解】 句意：有些是研究人员，他们花费数年时间做研究。Some are... 后接表身份的复数名词，research的名词形式researcher，表示“研究人员”，Some表复数，所以用researchers。 【62题详解】 句意：他们尽最大努力开发新技术并改善人们的日常生活。try one’s best是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力”。good的最高级是best。 【63题详解】 句意：有些人作为志愿者工作。work as... 表示“作为……工作/担任……”，所以填as。 【64题详解】 句意：即便如此，他们也从不放弃实现自己的梦想。give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”，此处用achieve的动名词形式achieving。 【65题详解】 句意：对他们来说，失败从来不是放弃的第一步。此处表示“第一”，应用one的序数词first。 【66题详解】 句意：当谈到环境时，我们已经找到了保护自然资源的好方法。when it comes to...是固定句型，意为“当谈到……时/就……而言”。注意句首首字母大写，所以填When。 【67题详解】 句意：对社会而言，在过去几年里人们的生活条件已经变得更加舒适。时间状语over the past few years常与现在完成时连用，主语people’s living conditions是复数，谓语用复数形式，此处为have become。 【68题详解】 句意：世界本身已经变得更好了。此处用反身代词itself指代The world，表示“世界本身”。 【69题详解】 句意：通过努力工作、乐于助人并在日常生活中负责任，我们每个人都能产生一点小小的改变。make a difference是固定搭配，意为“产生影响/起作用”。small以辅音音素开头，所以用a。 六、书面表达（20分） 70. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信，对你升入九年级之后新的生活很感兴趣，请你给他回一封邮件，介绍九年级的学习生活。 The positive changes Better grades, making more friends, … The new challenges Harder lessons, … The ways you deal with the challenges Ask teachers or friends for help… 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实姓名和学校名； 2．可以适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3．字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰； 4．词数100左右。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike, I’m glad to receive your letter. Now I’d like to share my life in Grade 9 with you. There are some positive changes. I have made great progress in my studies, so my grades are better than before. Also, I get along well with my classmates and have made more friends. However, I face some new challenges. The lessons are harder and I sometimes feel stressed. To deal with them, I often ask teachers or friends for help. Besides, I listen to music to relax. Although I am busy, I enjoy my school life. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文书信（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍九年级学习生活，包含积极变化、新的挑战、应对挑战的方法 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：词数控制在100词左右，行文连贯，可适当增加细节，不得出现真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：问候开篇，点明写信事由，引出九年级生活话题 主体段：依次阐述积极变化、面临的新挑战、应对挑战的办法 结尾段：简单抒发感受，询问对方情况，完成信件落款 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：积极变化 核心短语：better grades/make more friends/make great progress/get along well with classmates/become more hard‑working/take part in more after‑school activities等 要点二：新的挑战 核心短语：harder lessons/feel stressed/heavy schoolwork/have less free time/face more pressure等 要点三：应对挑战的方式 核心短语：ask teachers or friends for help/listen to music/deal with challenges/take exercise to relax/make proper study plans等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $