内容正文:
2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量监测
七年级英语
说明:1.全卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时90分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、考场号、考场座号,填写在答题卡相应位置上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将答题卡交回学校扫描。
第一部分 听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Which animals live in groups? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What can Mum make very well? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. When is the ping-pong match on? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What does Shelly like for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Where is the “Be Quiet” sign? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What does the boy want to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A salad B. A hamburger C. Potato chips
7. What will Carl do after work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wash the dog B. Feed the dog C. Walk the dog
8. Where is the girl’s jump rope? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In her locker. B. On her desk. C. In her schoolbag.
9. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a shop. B. In a car. C. At home.
10. What does Tommy look like in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What animals does Rebecca want to see first?
A. The pandas. B. The giraffes. C. The lions.
12. Where will the speakers meet up?
A. At the zoo. B. At James’ home. C. At Rebecca’s home.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Jerry enjoy these activities?
A. They are easy for him. B. They keep him healthy. C. They make him relaxed.
14. Which activity does Jerry like best?
A. Doing sit-ups. B. Swimming. C. Jogging.
15. How often does Ivy paint?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
C.听对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Why is Chen Fu in London?
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
17. Where does Chen Fu ask people questions?
A. On the street. B. At their houses. C. In a restaurant.
18. What are in Chen Fu’s bag?
A. Clothes for travel. B. Gifts for friends. C. Things for cooking.
19. What does Chen Fu enjoy sharing?
A. Chinese culture. B. Travel photos. C. Life goals.
20. What is Chen Fu happy to do?
A. Cook with his friends. B. Improve his English. C. Make many friends.
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Healthy body, healthy mind
Eat good food
____21____ meals are helpful to our body and mind.
Move our bodies
Exercise helps make our ____22____ strong.
It’s a good way to ____23____ our health and relax.
Sleep well
Sleeping well can give us ____24____.
If we don’t have ____25____ sleep, it is hard to focus on studies and work.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Can you play soccer with me after school this afternoon?
B: Sorry, I can’t. ____26____. There are many rules in my family.
A: What rules do you have?
B: My mother asks me to get home by five o’clock. And I can’t go out on school nights.
A: ____27____
B: No, I can’t. I have to practice the guitar after dinner.
A: ____28____
B: Do you have any rules in your family?
A: Yes. I have to practice the piano every night, but I don’t like it at all.
B: ____29____
A: I have to be in bed by 9:30.
B: ____30____
A: The weekend is OK. I can do what I like.
B: That’s great.
A. Can you play computer games on school nights?
B. I have to go home.
C. I don’t agree.
D. That sounds bad.
E. What else do you have to do?
F. What about the weekend?
第二部分 英语知识应用(90分)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you have a pet? Now a lot of ____31____ keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small ____32____ like cats, dogs and birds.
The dog is people’s favorite pet. Their ____33____ favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____34____. People usually see the pets as ____35____ members. People look after their pets very well. They let the pets wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep their pets ____36____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. ____37____ do people take them for a walk? Usually once a day.
Some children like pets ____38____ they need friends at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live ____39____ them. They have pets as children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family ____40____ a pet. Do you think so?
31. A. family’s B. familys C. families
32. A. animals B. animal C. animals’
33. A. two B. second C. the second
34. A. friend B. friendly C. friends
35. A. them B. theirs C. their
36. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleanly
37. A. How often B. What time C. How many
38. A. because B. and C. so
39. A. with B. in C. on
40. A. must B. needs C. can
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Henry lives with his 6-year-old child. He is often worried about his ____41____ with no mother to look after him. But the boy always tells his father not to ____42____. He can look after himself.
One day, Henry goes out for work, leaving his son ____43____. There is nobody else with him. Henry worries so much about his son. After finishing his work, Henry ____44____ home fast. When he gets home, he sees a bowl of ____45____ under the quilt. He is so angry. “Why do you make the quilt dirty? Who will ____46____ it?” It is the first time that he gets angry with his son. “No, Daddy, this is your ____47____.” the boy says with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home, he cooks ____48____ bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other for his father. He is afraid his father’s noodles will get cold, so he puts them under the quilt to make them ____49____.
Hearing this, Henry ____50____ nothing. He just kisses his son on the face with tears.
41. A. daughter B. son C. brother D. sister
42. A. work B. leave C. worry D. go
43. A. at shops B. at a factory C. at school D. at home
44. A. goes out B. goes away C. goes back D. goes to
45. A. juice B. potatoes C. dumplings D. noodles
46. A. wash B. lose C. buy D. check
47. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings
48. A. five B. four C. three D. two
49. A. delicious B. cool C. warm D. clean
50. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
School Library
Library hours
Monday to Friday: 7:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
You must have a pass (通行证) to go into the library in the morning before school. (Get the pass from the library.)
You must have a pass to go into the library during (在……期间) the class. (Get the pass from your teachers.)
You don’t need a pass between classes and after school.
Library rules
1. No food
2. Show your library card before you go in.
3. Keep books clean and tidy.
4. Clean up before you leave.
5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room.
(Go to Mrs. White for help)
We have two clubs in the library.
Book Club Art Club
Tuesday Thursday
3:30p.m.—4:30p.m. 3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.
51. How long is the school library open (开放的) in a day?
A. For 7.5 hours. B. For 8.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours. D. For 10.5 hours.
52. When do you need a pass to go into the library?
①between classes ②before school ③during the class ④after school
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④
53. What must students do before going into the library?
A. Take off their shoes. B. Do some cleaning.
C. Tell Mrs. White. D. Show library cards.
54. When can Grace go to the book club in the library?
A. At 3:30 pm on Monday. B. At 3:30 pm on Tuesday.
C. At 4:30 pm on Thursday. D. At 4:30 pm on Wednesday.
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mrs. White is an art teacher. B. There are six rules in the library.
C. There’s a computer room in the library. D. Students can get all kinds of passes from teachers.
B
Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you’re looking for an easy way to exercise, try walking.
·Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s easy.
·Walking is ________. You don’t spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
·Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.
·Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
·Walking is good in all kinds of weather. When it is raining? Don’t worry, take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Are you willing to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it!
56. How many reasons for walking are talked about in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
57. Which of the following is right?
A. You can only walk in good weather.
B. You need to follow some rules to walk.
C. Walking is not an easy job.
D. Science proves walking outdoors is the best exercise.
58. Which of the following words can be put in ________?
A. scary B. awful C. polite D. cheap
59. What does the underlined word “energetic” mean?
A. warm B. tired C. vigorous D. cool
60. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. It tells us some ways to walk.
B. It tells us walking is the only way to exercise.
C. It tells us walking is a good way to keep fit.
D. It tells us walking is not expensive.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述,右栏是七则启事,请为左栏的每个人选择一则合适的启事,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
____61____ John can play ping-pong well. He wants to teach others.
____62____ Jessie draws very well. She has many paintings in some exhibitions.
____63____ Sam likes playing volleyball very much. He wants to find some friends to play with him in his free time.
____64____ Betty enjoys singing very much and she is also good with kids. She wants to find a job.
____65____ Tom lives in China now. He is from the USA. He can speak English well.
A. I am a student in a middle school. I want to improve my English. I want to find a foreigner (外国人) to practise my English.
B. I want to find a teacher to teach my daughter about singing. She is ten years old. Call me at 478-4590.
C. Are you interested in swimming? Are you good at English? We need a coach to teach the English-speaking children in our swimming club.
D. I like sports. Playing volleyball is one of my favourite sports. Who can play with me? You can call me at 866-3452.
E. Are you good at sports? Can you play ping-pong well? We need a teacher to teach ping-pong. Come and join us.
F. Summer holiday is coming. I am going to find a teacher to help me study maths.
G. I am 15 years old. I am interested in drawing. I want to find a teacher to teach me to paint at weekends.
五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词只能使用一次,有两词为多余项,请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。
important feed a it be play vegetable progress belong they interesting dangerous
There are many interesting festivals (节日) around the world. A village in Thailand has ____66____ special festival—the monkey festival. People first celebrated ____67____ in 1989. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people in this village treat monkeys with a big meal. The meal lasts (持续) for two days. There ____68____ a lot of monkeys in this village. Sometimes they are ____69____ because they trouble people a lot. So the villagers prepare a lot of food to ____70____ them before the special weekend. People give 2,000 kilos of fruit and ____71____ to about 1,000 monkeys in the village.
The monkey festival is very ____72____ for people in this village now. The local (当地的) people welcome ____73____ with songs and dances. They can see the monkeys ____74____ and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them any time and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very ____75____. Don’t you think so?
六、单词拼写(每个空格0.5分,共5分)
1)根据句子所给的首字母,写出符合句子意思的单词。
76. Your handwriting (书写) is really bad. You need to p________ writing more.
77. Strawberries t________ very good. Many people like eating them.
78. The film is long and boring. It makes me s________.
79. Mr. Smith has a lot of money. H________, he isn’t happy at all.
80. I jog everyday because I am always full of e________ after jogging.
2)按要求改写句子。
81. I like the giraffes from Africa. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ like the giraffes from Africa?
82. This badminton racket is Han Lin’s.(就划线部分提问)
________ badminton racket ________ this?
83. I would like rice with my meal. (就划线部分提问)
________ would you like with your meal?
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home (福利院).
The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their house. They can see animals out of the windows.
How does the small zoo come into being (形成)? There is a sad story about it. An unhealthy boy in the welfare home wished (希望) to see some animals before he left the world, but he could not. So the head of the welfare home decided to build a small zoo in the welfare home. He hopes it can bring more happiness for the children there.
The zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourites. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.
“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home.
84. How many children are there in the welfare home?
______________________________________________
85. What does the head hope to bring?
______________________________________________
86. What animals are there in the zoo now?
______________________________________________
87. When can children have fun with animals?
______________________________________________
88. Why is the “small zoo” different?
______________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
89. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为了让运动更加深入人心,你校以“Let’s Do Exercise Together"为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文进行投稿。
1. What’s your favourite sport?
2. When and how often do you exercise?
3. Why do you like it?
要求:
1.短文必须包括所有写作要点,可以适当发挥;
2.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Doing sports can make us feel fun and healthy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s do exercise and live happily together!
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2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量监测
七年级英语
说明:1.全卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时90分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、考场号、考场座号,填写在答题卡相应位置上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将答题卡交回学校扫描。
第一部分 听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Which animals live in groups? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Wolves live in groups.
2. What can Mum make very well? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Mom makes really good cookies.
3. When is the ping-pong match on? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】The ping-pong match is on this Friday.
4. What does Shelly like for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Shelly likes to have porridge for breakfast.
5. Where is the “Be Quiet” sign? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】There is a “Be quiet” sign in the hallway.
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6. What does the boy want to eat? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A salad B. A hamburger C. Potato chips
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mom, can I have one more hamburger?
B: No, dear. Have some potato salad instead.
7. What will Carl do after work? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Wash the dog B. Feed the dog C. Walk the dog
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Carl, could you walk the dog after work?
B: Of course. I’ll be home on time.
8. Where is the girl’s jump rope? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In her locker. B. On her desk. C. In her schoolbag.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me. Is the jump rope on the desk yours?
B: No, mine is in the locker.
9. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a shop. B. In a car. C. At home.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Tracy, you have to wear a seat belt to drive.
B: All right, dad, I’ll put it on now.
10. What does Tommy look like in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Why do you often look sleepy in the afternoon, Tommy?
B: I always eat quite a lot of noodles for lunch.
A: Oh, I guess that’s why.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What animals does Rebecca want to see first?
A. The pandas. B. The giraffes. C. The lions.
12. Where will the speakers meet up?
A. At the zoo. B. At James’ home. C. At Rebecca’s home.
【答案】11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Rebecca, would you like to go to the zoo with us tomorrow?
B: Yes, James. Can we see the pandas there first?
A: Sure then we can see the giraffes, elephants and lions.
B: I’ll take some snacks.
A: Great. Let’s meet up at my home.
B: Okay.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why does Jerry enjoy these activities?
A. They are easy for him. B. They keep him healthy. C. They make him relaxed.
14. Which activity does Jerry like best?
A. Doing sit-ups. B. Swimming. C. Jogging.
15. How often does Ivy paint?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Jerry, how do you enjoy your free time?
B: I like doing sit-ups, jogging and swimming. These activities keep me fit.
A: Which one do you enjoy the most?
B: I’d say jogging. What about you, Ivy?
A: I love painting. It makes me relaxed.
B: That’s great. How often do you paint?
A: Twice on weekdays. I hardly ever draw on weekends.
C.听对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Why is Chen Fu in London?
A. To work. B. To study. C. To travel.
17. Where does Chen Fu ask people questions?
A. On the street. B. At their houses. C. In a restaurant.
18. What are in Chen Fu’s bag?
A. Clothes for travel. B. Gifts for friends. C. Things for cooking.
19. What does Chen Fu enjoy sharing?
A. Chinese culture. B. Travel photos. C. Life goals.
20. What is Chen Fu happy to do?
A. Cook with his friends. B. Improve his English. C. Make many friends.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Chen Fu is a student. He studies in London. In his free time, he does something really interesting. He walks on the street and asks people if he can go to their houses and make them Chinese meals. Before he goes to someone’s home, he always prepares all the things he needs, so he has to travel with a large bag. He often makes dishes like Dongpo Pork and Xiaolangbao. Chen enjoys sharing food and Chinese culture with different people. They often take photos together after dinner. He is so happy to make many friends by cooking.
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Healthy body, healthy mind
Eat good food
____21____ meals are helpful to our body and mind.
Move our bodies
Exercise helps make our ____22____ strong.
It’s a good way to ____23____ our health and relax.
Sleep well
Sleeping well can give us ____24____.
If we don’t have ____25____ sleep, it is hard to focus on studies and work.
【答案】21. Balanced
22. hearts 23. improve
24. energy 25. enough
【解析】
【原文】Taking care of our body means taking care of our mind. When we eat good food, move our bodies and sleep well, our mind works better. Our body needs different kinds of food to stay healthy. Balanced meals with fruits, vegetables and healthy fats are helpful to our body and mind. Exercise helps make our hearts strong. It’s a great way to improve our health and relax our mind. Sleeping well can give us energy. If we don’t have enough sleep, it is hard to focus on studies and work. Let’s try to keep a healthy body and build a healthy mind.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Can you play soccer with me after school this afternoon?
B: Sorry, I can’t. ____26____. There are many rules in my family.
A: What rules do you have?
B: My mother asks me to get home by five o’clock. And I can’t go out on school nights.
A: ____27____
B: No, I can’t. I have to practice the guitar after dinner.
A: ____28____
B: Do you have any rules in your family?
A: Yes. I have to practice the piano every night, but I don’t like it at all.
B: ____29____
A: I have to be in bed by 9:30.
B: ____30____
A: The weekend is OK. I can do what I like.
B: That’s great.
A. Can you play computer games on school nights?
B. I have to go home.
C. I don’t agree.
D. That sounds bad.
E. What else do you have to do?
F. What about the weekend?
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. E 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍A邀请B放学后踢足球,B因为家里的家规无法赴约,两人互相介绍各自家中的规矩,就此展开对话。
【26题详解】
A邀请B下午放学后一起踢足球,B回答“Sorry, I can’t.”,后文“There are many rules in my family.”,说明B不能去的原因是必须回家。B项“I have to go home.”承接上文拒绝的理由。
【27题详解】
根据B的答句“No,I can’t.I have to practice the guitar after dinner.”,可以判断本空是一般疑问句,询问B上学日晚上能否做某事。A项“Can you play computer games on school nights?”符合问答结构。
【28题详解】
B在介绍完自己的家规之后,反问A“Do you have any rules in your family?”,所以本空是过渡句。D项“That sounds bad.”,用来评价B的家规,自然过渡到B反过来询问A的家规。
【29题详解】
A回答了一条家规“I have to practice the piano every night, but I don’t like it at all.”,下一句A的答句“I have to be in bed by 9:30.”,是另外一条家规。E项“What else do you have to do?”用于继续提问其他家规。
【30题详解】
A的答句“The weekend is OK. I can do what I like.”,可知本空是询问周末的情况。F项“What about the weekend?”,针对周末的家规进行提问。
第二部分 英语知识应用(90分)
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you have a pet? Now a lot of ____31____ keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small ____32____ like cats, dogs and birds.
The dog is people’s favorite pet. Their ____33____ favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____34____. People usually see the pets as ____35____ members. People look after their pets very well. They let the pets wear beautiful clothes and have nice names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep their pets ____36____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. ____37____ do people take them for a walk? Usually once a day.
Some children like pets ____38____ they need friends at home. Many old people live alone. Their children do not live ____39____ them. They have pets as children and they love them very much. So pets are very important. I think every family ____40____ a pet. Do you think so?
31. A. family’s B. familys C. families
32. A. animals B. animal C. animals’
33. A. two B. second C. the second
34. A. friend B. friendly C. friends
35. A. them B. theirs C. their
36. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleanly
37. A. How often B. What time C. How many
38. A. because B. and C. so
39. A. with B. in C. on
40. A. must B. needs C. can
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们养宠物的情况,包括宠物的种类、人们对宠物的照顾以及养宠物的原因,强调了宠物的重要性。
【31题详解】
句意:现在很多家庭在家里养宠物。
根据“a lot of”后接可数名词复数,可知应用families。family’s是名词所有格“家庭的”,不符合句子结构。familys拼写错误。
【32题详解】
句意:许多宠物是像猫、狗和鸟这样的小动物。
根据“Many pets”及列举多种动物,可知用复数animals。animal是单数、animals’是所有格,均不符合。
【33题详解】
句意:他们第二喜欢的是猫,第三喜欢的是鸟。
前文说狗是人们最爱的宠物,后文说第三喜欢的是鸟,对应这里是“第二喜欢的是猫”,要用序数词。因前有“Their”,省略the。two是基数词,不符合语法要求。
【34题详解】
句意:这些小动物非常可爱且友好。
根据“and”连接并列成分,“cute”为形容词,此处应用形容词friendly。friend、friends均为名词,不符合。
【35题详解】
句意:人们通常把宠物看作他们的家庭成员。
修饰名词“members”用形容词性物主代词their。them是宾格,不符合;theirs是名词性物主代词,后面不能直接加名词。
【36题详解】
句意:他们每天保持宠物干净。
根据“keep+宾语+形容词”结构,应用形容词clean。cleaning为动词形式,cleanly为副词,均不符合。
【37题详解】
句意:人们多久带它们散步一次?
根据答语“Usually once a day”表频率,应用How often提问。What time“什么时候”问时间、How many“多少”问数量,均不符合。
【38题详解】
句意:有些孩子喜欢宠物,因为他们在家需要朋友。
根据后句解释喜欢宠物的原因,可知用because。and表并列,so表结果,不符合逻辑。
【39题详解】
句意:他们的孩子不和他们住在一起。
“live with sb.”表示“与某人同住”,应用with。in“在……里面”、on“在……上面”,均不符合搭配。
【40题详解】
句意:我认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物。
主语“every family”为单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式needs,表示“我认为每个家庭都需要一只宠物”。must“必须”、can“能够”为情态动词,后面要接动词原形,此处空后没有动词原形,结构不符。
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Henry lives with his 6-year-old child. He is often worried about his ____41____ with no mother to look after him. But the boy always tells his father not to ____42____. He can look after himself.
One day, Henry goes out for work, leaving his son ____43____. There is nobody else with him. Henry worries so much about his son. After finishing his work, Henry ____44____ home fast. When he gets home, he sees a bowl of ____45____ under the quilt. He is so angry. “Why do you make the quilt dirty? Who will ____46____ it?” It is the first time that he gets angry with his son. “No, Daddy, this is your ____47____.” the boy says with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home, he cooks ____48____ bowls of noodles: one for himself, the other for his father. He is afraid his father’s noodles will get cold, so he puts them under the quilt to make them ____49____.
Hearing this, Henry ____50____ nothing. He just kisses his son on the face with tears.
41. A. daughter B. son C. brother D. sister
42. A. work B. leave C. worry D. go
43. A. at shops B. at a factory C. at school D. at home
44. A. goes out B. goes away C. goes back D. goes to
45. A. juice B. potatoes C. dumplings D. noodles
46. A. wash B. lose C. buy D. check
47. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings
48. A. five B. four C. three D. two
49. A. delicious B. cool C. warm D. clean
50. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述亨利担心独自在家的儿子,下班回家后发现儿子把面条藏在被子里保温,深受感动的温情故事。
【41题详解】
句意:他经常担心他的儿子没妈妈照顾。
根据后文“the boy”,可知是男孩,也就是儿子。son符合语境。daughter指女孩;brother、sister是同辈,不符合父子关系,均排除。
【42题详解】
句意:但男孩总是告诉父亲不要担心。
根据上文“worried about”可知,孩子劝父亲不要“担心”。
【43题详解】
句意:亨利外出工作,把儿子留在家里。
根据下文亨利回家看到被子下的面条可知,孩子是被留在“家里”。at home符合语境。at shops、at a factory、at school,都不符合独自留守的场景,均排除。
【44题详解】
句意:亨利完成工作后快速回家。
根据“After finishing his work”下班这个场景,下班之后返回家里。固定短语go back home“回家”。goes out、goes away语义相反;goes to后面需要接地点名词,不能直接加home,语法不成立,均排除。
【45题详解】
句意:他看到被子下有一碗面条。
后文多次出现noodles,下文还提到“cooks ... bowls of noodles”,可以确定是面条。noodles符合语境。juice、potatoes、dumplings,后文没有提及,均排除。
【46题详解】
句意:谁来洗它?
根据“make the quilt dirty”可知,被子脏了需要“洗”。wash符合语境。lose、buy、check代入句意逻辑不通,均排除。
【47题详解】
句意:这是你的晚餐。
根据后文“To be sure his father can eat dinner when he gets home”,男孩准备的是爸爸下班回家吃的晚餐。dinner符合语境。breakfast、lunch时间不对;dumplings文中没有提到,均排除。
【48题详解】
句意:他煮了两碗面条。
根据“one for himself, the other for his father”,句中的“one…the other…”表示两者中的一个和另一个,一共两碗。two符合语境。five、four、three数量和原文不符,均排除。
【49题详解】
句意:把它们放在被子下让它们保持温暖。
根据“He is afraid his father’s noodles will get cold”,怕面条变冷,放在被子下保温,warm符合语境。delicious、cool和原文含义相反;clean不符合动作目的,均排除。
【50题详解】
句意:亨利什么也没说。
say nothing为固定搭配,意为“什么也没说”。tell需接告知的对象,speak侧重说话能力,talk侧重交谈,这些用法不符合句子结构,均排除。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
School Library
Library hours
Monday to Friday: 7:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
You must have a pass (通行证) to go into the library in the morning before school. (Get the pass from the library.)
You must have a pass to go into the library during (在……期间) the class. (Get the pass from your teachers.)
You don’t need a pass between classes and after school.
Library rules
1. No food
2. Show your library card before you go in.
3. Keep books clean and tidy.
4. Clean up before you leave.
5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room.
(Go to Mrs. White for help)
We have two clubs in the library.
Book Club Art Club
Tuesday Thursday
3:30p.m.—4:30p.m. 3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.
51. How long is the school library open (开放的) in a day?
A. For 7.5 hours. B. For 8.5 hours. C. For 9.5 hours. D. For 10.5 hours.
52. When do you need a pass to go into the library?
①between classes ②before school ③during the class ④after school
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④
53. What must students do before going into the library?
A. Take off their shoes. B. Do some cleaning.
C. Tell Mrs. White. D. Show library cards.
54. When can Grace go to the book club in the library?
A. At 3:30 pm on Monday. B. At 3:30 pm on Tuesday.
C. At 4:30 pm on Thursday. D. At 4:30 pm on Wednesday.
55. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mrs. White is an art teacher. B. There are six rules in the library.
C. There’s a computer room in the library. D. Students can get all kinds of passes from teachers.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间、入馆规则及相关注意事项。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday: 7:30a.m.—6:00p.m.”可知开放时间为10.5小时。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You must have a pass (通行证) to go into the library in the morning before school.”以及“You must have a pass to go into the library during (在……期间) the class.”可知需要通行证的情况是上学前和上课期间。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Show your library card before you go in.”可知,进入图书馆前需要出示借书证。故选D。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Book Club Tuesday 3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.”可知,图书俱乐部开放时间为周二下午三点半到下午四点半。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room.”可知图书馆有电脑室。故选C。
B
Do you like sports? Are you getting enough exercise? Well, if you’re looking for an easy way to exercise, try walking.
·Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just walk—left, right, left, right. See? It’s easy.
·Walking is ________. You don’t spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
·Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself. Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.
·Walking is good for your health. It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
·Walking is good in all kinds of weather. When it is raining? Don’t worry, take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses. If it’s hot, take some water with you. When it’s cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun! Are you willing to walk? Don’t wait! Just do it!
56. How many reasons for walking are talked about in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
57. Which of the following is right?
A. You can only walk in good weather.
B. You need to follow some rules to walk.
C. Walking is not an easy job.
D. Science proves walking outdoors is the best exercise.
58. Which of the following words can be put in ________?
A. scary B. awful C. polite D. cheap
59. What does the underlined word “energetic” mean?
A. warm B. tired C. vigorous D. cool
60. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. It tells us some ways to walk.
B. It tells us walking is the only way to exercise.
C. It tells us walking is a good way to keep fit.
D. It tells us walking is not expensive.
【答案】56. D 57. D 58. D 59. C 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了走路是一种简单且有益的锻炼方式,列举了走路容易、便宜、有趣、健康以及适应各种天气等五个优点,鼓励人们通过走路来保持健康。
【56题详解】
根据文章中标注的项目符号段落可知,文中分别提到了“Walking is easy.”、“Walking is cheap.”、“Walking is fun...”、“Walking is good for your health.”以及“Walking is good in all kinds of weather.”,共计五个理由说明走路是个好主意。
【57题详解】
根据第五段“And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.”可推知,科学证明户外走路是最好的锻炼。
【58题详解】
根据第三段“You don’t spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.”可推知,走路不需要花很多钱买装备,只需要舒适的鞋子,说明走路很便宜,cheap符合语境。
【59题详解】
根据第五段“It’s good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot.”可推知,走路对身心有益,运动后感觉应该是积极正面的,vigorous意为“充满活力的”,符合此处对身心状态的描述。
【60题详解】
根据第一段“Well, if you’re looking for an easy way to exercise, try walking.”并通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了走路作为一种锻炼方式的诸多好处,旨在说明走路是保持健康的好方法。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述,右栏是七则启事,请为左栏的每个人选择一则合适的启事,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
____61____ John can play ping-pong well. He wants to teach others.
____62____ Jessie draws very well. She has many paintings in some exhibitions.
____63____ Sam likes playing volleyball very much. He wants to find some friends to play with him in his free time.
____64____ Betty enjoys singing very much and she is also good with kids. She wants to find a job.
____65____ Tom lives in China now. He is from the USA. He can speak English well.
A. I am a student in a middle school. I want to improve my English. I want to find a foreigner (外国人) to practise my English.
B. I want to find a teacher to teach my daughter about singing. She is ten years old. Call me at 478-4590.
C. Are you interested in swimming? Are you good at English? We need a coach to teach the English-speaking children in our swimming club.
D. I like sports. Playing volleyball is one of my favourite sports. Who can play with me? You can call me at 866-3452.
E. Are you good at sports? Can you play ping-pong well? We need a teacher to teach ping-pong. Come and join us.
F. Summer holiday is coming. I am going to find a teacher to help me study maths.
G. I am 15 years old. I am interested in drawing. I want to find a teacher to teach me to paint at weekends.
【答案】61. E 62. G
63. D 64. B
65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文左栏介绍五个人的个人情况与需求,右栏是七则启事,需要为每个人匹配对应的合适启事。
【61题详解】
左栏介绍John“can play ping-pong well.He wants to teach others”,说明他擅长乒乓球且想授课,与右栏E启事招聘乒乓球老师的需求匹配。
【62题详解】
左栏介绍Jessie“draws very well. She has many paintings in some exhibitions”,说明她绘画能力出色,与右栏G启事寻找绘画老师的需求匹配。
【63题详解】
左栏介绍Sam“likes playing volleyball very much.He wants to find some friends to play with him in his free time”,说明他喜爱排球想找球友,与右栏D启事寻找排球玩伴的需求匹配。
【64题详解】
左栏介绍Betty“enjoys singing very much and she is also good with kids. She wants to find a job”,说明她擅长唱歌、会和孩子相处且想求职,与右栏B启事招聘唱歌老师的需求匹配。
【65题详解】
左栏介绍Tom“He is from the USA. He can speak English well”,说明他是英语母语者,与右栏A启事寻找外国人练习英语的需求匹配。
五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词只能使用一次,有两词为多余项,请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。
important feed a it be play vegetable progress belong they interesting dangerous
There are many interesting festivals (节日) around the world. A village in Thailand has ____66____ special festival—the monkey festival. People first celebrated ____67____ in 1989. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people in this village treat monkeys with a big meal. The meal lasts (持续) for two days. There ____68____ a lot of monkeys in this village. Sometimes they are ____69____ because they trouble people a lot. So the villagers prepare a lot of food to ____70____ them before the special weekend. People give 2,000 kilos of fruit and ____71____ to about 1,000 monkeys in the village.
The monkey festival is very ____72____ for people in this village now. The local (当地的) people welcome ____73____ with songs and dances. They can see the monkeys ____74____ and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them any time and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very ____75____. Don’t you think so?
【答案】66. a 67. it
68. are 69. dangerous
70. feed 71. vegetables
72. important
73. them 74. playing
75. interesting
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了泰国一个村庄特有的猴子节,包括其历史由来、庆祝方式以及人与猴子之间的互动情况。
【66题详解】
句意:泰国的一个村庄有一个特殊的节日——猴子节。festival为单数可数名词,且首次提及,表示泛指,应用不定冠词 a。
【67题详解】
句意:人们首次在1989年庆祝它。此处指代上文提到的the monkey festival,作celebrated的宾语,应用宾格it。
【68题详解】
句意:这个村里有很多猴子。There be句型,主语a lot of monkeys为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用are。
【69题详解】
句意:有时它们很危险,因为它们给人们带来很多麻烦。系动词are后接形容词作表语,根据trouble people a lot可知此处指猴子具有危险性。故填dangerous。
【70题详解】
句意:所以村民们在特殊周末前准备很多食物来喂它们。动词不定式to表目的,后接动词原形,意为“准备大量食物来喂它们”,feed意为“喂养”。
【71题详解】
句意:人们给村里大约 1000只猴子提供2000公斤水果和蔬菜。此处和fruit并列作give的宾语,vegetable符合句意,为可数名词,此处泛指蔬菜,应用复数形式。
【72题详解】
句意:猴子节对村里人来说现在非常重要。系动词is后接形容词作表语,对村民而言节日具有重要意义,形容词important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。
【73题详解】
句意:当地人用歌舞欢迎他们。welcome为动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,they的宾格为them,指代前来参加节日的人。
【74题详解】
句意:他们能看到猴子到处玩耍和吃东西。see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”,与eating并列,应用现在分词。play“玩”符合猴子的动作,故填playing。
【75题详解】
句意:这非常有趣。你不这么认为吗?系动词is后接形容词,描述猴子与人的互动体验,形容词interesting“有趣的”符合语境。
六、单词拼写(每个空格0.5分,共5分)
1)根据句子所给的首字母,写出符合句子意思的单词。
76. Your handwriting (书写) is really bad. You need to p________ writing more.
【答案】practise##practice##ractice##ractise
【解析】
【详解】句意:你的书写真的很差。你需要多练习书写。空格前to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。结合首字母p提示,practise/practice意为“练习”,practise/practice doing sth表示“练习做某事”。
77. Strawberries t________ very good. Many people like eating them.
【答案】taste##aste
【解析】
【详解】句意:草莓尝起来很不错。很多人喜欢吃它们。根据首字母提示和“very good”可知,此处表达品尝起来,感官动词taste“尝起来”符合语境;主语Strawberries是复数,用动词原形。故填taste。
78. The film is long and boring. It makes me s________.
【答案】sleepy##leepy
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影又长又无聊,它让我昏昏欲睡。固定结构make sb.+形容词,表示使某人处于某种状态。结合首字母s和语境,此处填sleepy,意为困倦的,因此应填sleepy。
79. Mr. Smith has a lot of money. H________, he isn’t happy at all.
【答案】(H)owever
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯先生有很多钱。然而,他一点也不开心。根据“Mr. Smith has a lot of money. ..., he isn’t happy at all.”可知,前后句意转折,用However连接,故填(H)owever。
80. I jog everyday because I am always full of e________ after jogging.
【答案】energy##nergy
【解析】
【详解】句意:我每天慢跑,因为慢跑之后我总是充满活力。energy意为活力、精力,固定搭配full of energy表示充满精力,符合首字母要求及语境。故填energy。
2)按要求改写句子。
81. I like the giraffes from Africa. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ like the giraffes from Africa?
【答案】 ①. Do ②. you
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢来自非洲的长颈鹿。原句是一般现在时,主语是“I”,谓语动词是实义动词“like”,变一般疑问句需借助助动词do,位于句首首字母大写;主语“I”要换成you。故填Do;you。
82. This badminton racket is Han Lin’s.(就划线部分提问)
________ badminton racket ________ this?
【答案】 ①. Whose ②. is
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个羽毛球拍是韩林的。划线部分是Han Lin’s,对所属关系提问用Whose,be动词用is,句首首字母大写。
83. I would like rice with my meal. (就划线部分提问)
________ would you like with your meal?
【答案】What
【解析】
【详解】句意:我吃饭想要米饭。划线部分rice是物品,对事物提问要用疑问词what,which一般用于有明确范围的选择,本题无范围,优先填What,故填What。
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home (福利院).
The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their house. They can see animals out of the windows.
How does the small zoo come into being (形成)? There is a sad story about it. An unhealthy boy in the welfare home wished (希望) to see some animals before he left the world, but he could not. So the head of the welfare home decided to build a small zoo in the welfare home. He hopes it can bring more happiness for the children there.
The zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourites. Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.
“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home.
84. How many children are there in the welfare home?
______________________________________________
85. What does the head hope to bring?
______________________________________________
86. What animals are there in the zoo now?
______________________________________________
87. When can children have fun with animals?
______________________________________________
88. Why is the “small zoo” different?
______________________________________________
【答案】84. There are about 200 children./About 200.
85. He hopes it can bring more happiness for the children there./Bring more happiness for the children there.
86. There are horses, sheep and peafowl./Horses, sheep and peafowl.
87. When the weather is good.
88. Because all the animals are children’s favourites.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍青岛福利院里一座特殊的小动物园,讲述了动物园建造的缘由,介绍园内的动物以及动物陪伴给福利院孩子带来的积极影响。
【84题详解】
根据第二段“The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children”可知,福利院里大约有200名孩子。直接提取数量信息作答。
【85题详解】
根据第三段“He hopes it can bring more happiness for the children there.”可知,院长希望给那里的孩子们带来更多快乐。答案为原文直接信息。
【86题详解】
根据第四段“Now there are horses, sheep and peafowl in the small zoo.”可知,现在动物园里有马、羊和孔雀。直接提取动物名称信息作答。
【87题详解】
根据第四段“When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them.”可知,天气好的时候,孩子们可以观赏动物、和动物愉快玩耍。直接提取时段信息作答。
【88题详解】
根据第四段“The zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourites.”可知,这个小动物园与众不同,是因为里面所有动物都是孩子们最喜欢的。直接提取原因信息作答。
B.书面表达(本题15分)
89. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为了让运动更加深入人心,你校以“Let’s Do Exercise Together"为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文进行投稿。
1. What’s your favourite sport?
2. When and how often do you exercise?
3. Why do you like it?
要求:
1.短文必须包括所有写作要点,可以适当发挥;
2.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Doing sports can make us feel fun and healthy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s do exercise and live happily together!
【答案】参考范文
Doing sports can make us feel fun and healthy. My favourite sport is basketball.
I play it with my friends three times a week after school. I like it because it is both exciting and healthy. Playing basketball helps me relax after a long day of studying. It is a great way to keep fit and improve my teamwork skills. I enjoy the thrill of the game and the challenge of scoring points. In addition, playing basketball with friends is a lot of fun.
Let’s do exercise and live happily together!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文(材料作文),以一般现在时为主
明确要点:1.最喜欢的运动;2.锻炼的时间与频率;3.喜欢这项运动的原因
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:短文必须包含所有要点,词数70左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
采用三段式结构:
开头段:已给出,总起句,点明运动的好处
主体段:依次介绍最喜欢的运动、锻炼时间频率、喜爱这项运动的原因
结尾段:已给出,发出号召,呼应主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:最喜欢的运动
运动名称:basketball/football/tennis等
要点二:锻炼的时间与频率
锻炼时间:after school/on weekends等
锻炼频率:three times a week/twice a week/every day等
锻炼同伴:with my friends/with my classmates等
要点三:喜欢这项运动的原因
运动感受:exciting/interesting/relaxing等
运动作用:keep fit/relax after study/improve teamwork skills等
运动乐趣:a lot of fun/enjoy the thrill of the game等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$期中测试text。A听句子,请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每小题听完后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。Number one, wolves live in groups. Wolves live in groups. Number two, mom makes really good cookies. Mom makes really good cookies. Number three, the pingpong matches on this friday. The pingpong match is on . this friday. Number four, Shelly likes to have porridge for breakfast. Shelly likes to have porridge . for breakfast. Number five, there is a big quiet sign in the hallway. There is a big quiet sign in the hallway. B听。对话,请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话,回答。第六小题。Mom, can I have one more hamburger? No, dear, have some potato salad instead. Mom, can I have one more hamburger? No, dear, have some potato salad instead. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。Carl, could you walk the dog after work? Of course, i'll be home on time. Carl, could you walk the dog after work? Of course, i'll be home on time. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题。Excuse me, is the jump rope on the desk yours? No mind is in the locker. Excuse me, is the jump rope on the desk yours? No mind is in the locker. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。Tracy, you have to wear a seat belt to drive. all right, that i'll put IT on now. Tracy, you have to wear a seat belt to drive. all right, that i'll put IT on now. 听第五段对话,回答第十小题。Why do you often look sleepy in the afternoon, Tommy? I always eat quite a lot of noodles for a lunch. Oh, I guess that's why. Why do you often look sleepy in the afternoon. Tommy? I always eat quite a lot of noodles for a lunch. Oh, I guess . that's why. 听第六段对话,回答第11至12小题。Rebeca, would you like to go to the zoo with us tomorrow? Yes, James, can we see the pandas there first? sure. Then we can see the giraffe, elephants and lions. I'll take some snacks. great. Let's meet . up at my home. okay. Rebecca, would you like to go to the zoo with us tomorrow? Yes, James, can we see the pandas there first? sure. Then we can see the giraffe, elephants and lions. I'll take some snacks. great. Let's meet up . at my home. okay. 听第七段对话,回答第13至15小题。Jerry, how do you enjoy your free time? I like doing setups, jogging and swimming. These activities keep me fit. Which one do you enjoy . the most? I'd say, jogging. What about you? IVI love painting. IT makes me relaxed. That's great. How often do you . paint twice? Some weekdays? I hardly ever draw on weekends. Jerry, how do you enjoy your free time? I like doing setups, jogging and swimming. These activities keep me fit. Which one do you enjoy the most? I'd say, joining. What about you? IVI . love painting. IT makes me relaxed. That's great. How often do you . paint twice on weekdays? I hardly ever draw on weekends. C听短文。请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Chen fu is a student. He studies in london. In his free time, he does something really interesting. He walks on the street and asks people if he can go to their houses and make them chinese meals. Before he goes to someone's home, he always prepares all the things he needs, so he has to travel with a large bag. He often makes dishes like don't pull a pork and shallow bow. Chen enjoys sharing food and chinese culture with different people. They often take photos together. After dinner. He is so happy to make many friends by cooking. Chen fu is a student. He's studies in london. In his free time, he does something really interesting. He walks on the street and asks people if he can go to their houses and make them chinese meals. Before he goes to someone's home, he always prepares all the things he needs, so he has to travel with a large bag. He often makes dishes like don't pour pork and share long bow, can enjoy sharing food and chinese culture with different people. They often take photos together. After dinner. He is so happy to make many friends by cooking. D听。填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Taking care of our body means taking care of our mind. When we eat good food, move our bodies and sleep well, our mind works Better. Our body needs different kinds of food to stay healthy. BaLanced meals with fruits, vegetables and healthy fats are helpful to our body and mind. Exercise helps make our hearts strong is a great way to improve our health and relax our our mind. Sleeping well can give us energy if we don't have enough sleep. IT is hard to focus on studies and work. Let's try to keep a healthy body and build a healthy mind. Taking care of our body means taking care of our mind. When we eat good food, move our bodies and sleep well, our mind works Better. Our body needs different kinds of food to stay healthy. BaLanced meals with fruits, vegetables and healthy fats are helpful to our body and mind. Exercise helps makes our heart strong. It's a great way to improve our health every lax our mind sleeping well can give us energy if we don't have enough sleep. IT is hard to focus on studies and work. Let's try to keep a healthy body and build a healthy mind. 听力理解部分到此结束。