Unit 1 Growing up单元基础知识检测题-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第二册

Unit 1　Growing up 单元基础知识检测题 一.短语互译 1. ______________　负责；掌管 2. ______________ 醒来 3. ______________ 对……做出贡献；导致 4. ______________ 把……搁置一边 5. ______________ 致力于，献身于 6. ______________ 一瞥，看一眼 7. have a say ______________ 8. behind the wheel ______________ 9. take responsibility for ______________ 10. be obsessed with ______________ 11. a great deal ______________ 12. at hand ______________ 二.单词拼写 1. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily ________(routine)． 2. China is a country where family ________(bond) are particularly strong. It’s a v________ to o________ our parents and teachers in China. 3. Tom has gained his driver’s l________. So he can drive the a________ in the hospital. 4. Jack became responsible and m________ after graduation. He took out a bank l________ and set up his own company. And his c________ to his work led to his success. 5. After the operation you may find it difficult to c________ the food. 三.重点词汇词形拓展 1.________ n. 选举→________ v. 选择；选举 2.________ adj. 合法的→________ adj. 不合法的；违法的→________ adv. 合法地 3.________ adv. 立即，马上→________ n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；立刻的 4.________ adj. 逐渐的；逐步的→________ adv. 逐渐地；逐步地 5.________ adj. 自私的→________ adv. 自私地→________ n. 自私→________ adj. 无私的→________ adv. 无私地 6.________ v. 赞成，同意→________ n. 赞成；同意；批准；通过→________ n. 不赞成；反对 7.________ n. 图书馆管理员→________ n. 图书馆 8.________ adj.合适的→________v. 适合 n. 套装 9.________ adj.各种各样的→________ vt. & vi. 改变；变化→________ n. 变化；多样化；种类 10.________ v. 消化(食物)→________ n. 消化 11.___________ n. 后果，结果→___________ adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的→__________ adv. 因此；所以 12.________ n. 政治→________ adj. 政治的，党派的 13.________ adv. 亲密地；密切地→________ adj. 亲密的 14.________ n. 证据→________ adj. 明显的 15.________ adj. 难忘的→________ n. 记忆 16.________ n. 结论→________ vt. & vi. 结束；推断出 四.词汇拓展练习 1. He won the ________ and was ________ president of the country.(elect) 2. As citizens, we should observe the law, doing ________ things and never doing ________ things.(legal) 3. After so many years she was still ________ (instant) recognizable. 4. They agreed to the changes on the understanding that they would be introduced ________ (gradual)． 5. As we know, Lei Feng is a ________ person, not a ________ person who helped many people ________ during his life.(self) 6. The plan will be submitted to the committee for official ________(approve)． 7. I feel hopeful that we’ll find a ________(suit) house very soon. 8. The goods ________ from toys to electric devices in the supermarket. You can also get ________ bedding and a ________ of vegetables.(vary) 9. One of the worst ____________ of smoking for a long time is that you may suffer lung cancer. __________， you and your family will suffer a lot.(consequent) 10. They were searching for ________ of his crime, and found it was ________ that he had murdered the president.(evident) 五．用方框内短语的适当形式填空 in charge of; have a say; behind the wheel; lay aside; devote oneself to; contribute to 1. If you ______________ a task, you have every reason to do it well. 2. As we know, eating too much sugar can ______________ health problems. 3. Someone must be put ______________ writing down all the ideas. 4. Some sponsors will even let you ______________ in the investment strategy. 5. My idea is to ______________ all the affairs right today. 6. Catlett got ______________ and I sat in back. 六．单句语法填空 1. This requires ________(commit) to a particular occupation, branch of study or research. 2. Tony has been charged with membership of an ________(legal) organization. 3. I felt a little bump and I knew ________(instant) what had happened. 4. As the weeks went by, Tom ________(gradual) got used to the college life. 5. Mary desperately wanted to win her father’s ________(approve)． 6. The prime minister is about to call an ________(elect)． 7. As we have seen in previous chapters, visualization methods are ________(vary)． 8. The patient has a delicate ________(digest) and cannot eat oily food. 9. Jack was released when the judge ruled there was no ________(evident) against him. 10. We can safely draw some ________(conclude) from our discussion. 11. Who is in charge ________ the administration of your company? 12. Each of us must take responsibility ________ our own actions. 13. She devoted ________(she) to looking after her children. 14. Let’s lay ________ our differences and try to reach a compromise. 15. Don’t phone me between 8：00 and 10：00. We _____________(have) classes then. 七.课文语法填空 A Bethany, 16, Victoria, Australia I can’t wait 1.__________(be) 18 and have been working ever 2.__________ leaving school, but I won’t be voting in the next general 3.__________(elect). I will be taking my driving test but my mum worries about me. I think I am mature enough to understand that driving a car means 4.__________(take) responsibility for my life and the lives of other people. Lin Ning, 19, Shanghai, China At 18, I can do things like getting a credit card. More 5.__________(important), I can act on my desire to help others, for example by signing an organ 6.__________(donate) agreement. But although a lot of doors have opened for me, there are still rules 7.__________(obey) and lessons to attend. Morgan, 20, Florida, the US I thought that once I 8.__________(be) 18 and in a fulltime job I’d be able to become more independent, but my salary is not high enough. I also find 9.__________ hard to save money 10.__________ I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive. B When I was six years old, I 1.__________(success) in making my first picture, after having read the book 2.__________(call) True Stories from Nature and pondered 3.__________(deep). But to my disappointment, when showed to the grown－ups, the picture was misunderstood. They all thought of the picture of a boa constrictor 4.__________(digest) an elephant as a hat. I had to make another drawing, because they need to have things explained. This time, 5.__________， they advised me 6.__________(devote) myself to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar. I gave 7.__________ my early dream. And I chose another profession. In the course of my life, I have had many 8.__________(encounter) with people who have been concerned with matters of consequence. The result was 9.__________ no one was a person of true understanding. Then I would never talk to them about boa constrictors, primeval forests 10.__________ stars. 一.短语互译 1.in charge of 2.wake up 3.contribute to 4.lay aside 5.devote oneself to 6.at a glance 7.有发言权 8.在驾驶汽车 9.对…负责 10.痴迷于 11.非常，很 12.在手边 二.单词拼写 1.routines 2.bonds, virtue, obey 3.licence, ambulance 4.mature, loan, commitment 5.chew 三.重点词汇词形拓展 1.election, elect 2.legal, illegal, legally 3.instantly, instant 4.gradual, gradually 5.selfish, selfishly, selfishness, selfless, selflessly 6.approve, approval, disapproval 7.librarian, library 8.suitable, suit 9.varied, vary, variety 10.digest, digestion 11.consequence, consequent, consequently 12.politics, political 13.intimately, intimate 14.evidence, evident 15.memorable, memory 16.conclusion, conclude 四.词汇拓展练习 1.election, elected 2.legal, illegal 3.instantly 4.gradually 5.selfless, selfish, selflessly 6.approval 7.suitable 8.vary, varied, variety 9.consequences, Consequently 10.evidence, evident 五.用方框内短语的适当形式填空 1.devote oneself to 2.contribute to 3.in charge of 4.have a say 5.lay aside 6.behind the wheel 六.单句语法填空 1.commitment 2.illegal 3.instantly 4.gradually 5.approval 6.election 7.varied 8.digestion 9.evidence 10.conclusions 11.of 12.for 13.herself 14.aside 15.will be having 七.课文语法填空 1.to be 2.since 3.election 4.taking 5.importantly 6.donation 7.to obey 8. was 9.it 10.because 1.succeeded 2.called 3.deeply 4.digesting 5.however 6.to devote 7.up 8.encounters 9.that 10.or 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $