Unit 1 Where do people live第3课时 (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册

四年级上册英语Unit 1 Where do people live 第3课时 Communicate & Extend 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 基础练 一、将下列单词按要求分类，将编号写在相应的横线上。（每空1分，共7分） A. flat B. cow C. museum D. quiet E. farm F. busy G. house 1. 居住地点: ____________ ____________ ____________ 2. 形容环境的: ____________ ____________ 3. 农场上的事物: ____________ ____________ 二、单项选择。（每小题1分，共7分） ( ) 1. There ______ a park and two shops near my home. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 2. —Where does your uncle live? —______ A. He lives on a farm. B. I live in the city. C. She lives in a flat. ( ) 3. —______ there any sheep on the farm? —Yes, there are. A. Is B. Are C. Do ( ) 4. I like the country ______ it's quiet. A. so B. because C. but ( ) 5. City life is ______ from country life. A. different B. same C. like ( ) 6. People in the city often go to the ______ to see old things. A. park B. library C. museum ( ) 7. We can see many stars at ______ in the country. A. day B. night C. morning 三、从右栏中选出左栏句子的正确答语。（每小题1分，共7分） ( ) 1. Where do you live? A. Yes, there are. ( ) 2. Is there a museum in your city? B. I live in a flat. ( ) 3. Are there many farms in the country? C. Because it's quiet. ( ) 4. Why do you like the country? D. No, it isn't. ( ) 5. Does he live in a house? E. Yes, there is. ( ) 6. Is the city quiet? F. I can see cows. ( ) 7. What can you see on the farm? G. Yes, he does. 提升练 四、完形填空。根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共6分） City Mouse and Country Mouse are friends. One day, City Mouse __1__ Country Mouse's home. They have dinner together. The food is simple but nice. It is __2__ in the country. "I don't like it here," says City Mouse. "It's too quiet and __3__. Come to my home in the city. There is __4__ nice food." So Country Mouse goes to the city. They eat cheese and cakes. They are delicious. But suddenly, a big cat __5__. "Run! Run!" shouts City Mouse. Country Mouse is afraid. He says, "I __6__ go back to my country home. It's poor but safe." ( ) 1. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 2. A. quiet B. noisy C. busy ( ) 3. A. interesting B. boring C. great ( ) 4. A. a lot B. a lot of C. many too ( ) 5. A. come B. comes C. came ( ) 6. A. can B. want C. will 五、阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共6分） China has many cities. People live in different homes. Let's learn about some interesting Chinese cities. Beijing is the capital of China. There are many old buildings and museums. People can learn a lot about Chinese history there. It's hot in summer and cold in winter. Chengdu is in Sichuan. It's famous for pandas! You can see pandas in the zoo. The food there is very spicy and delicious. Harbin is in the north of China. It's very cold in winter. People can see ice castles there. It's like a white world in winter. Kunming is in Yunnan. It's called "Spring City". It is warm all year round. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. ( ) 1. Beijing has many ______. A. pandas B. old buildings C. ice castles ( ) 2. You can see pandas in ______. A. Chengdu B. Harbin C. Kunming ( ) 3. Harbin is very ______ in winter. A. warm B. hot C. cold ( ) 4. ______ is called "Spring City". A. Beijing B. Kunming C. Chengdu ( ) 5. Which city has ice castles? A. Harbin B. Beijing C. Chengdu ( ) 6. The weather in Kunming is ______ all year. A. cold B. warm C. hot 六、按要求完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. There are a lot of people in the city.（改为单数句） There ____________ a ____________ in the city. 2. My home is near the park.（对画线部分提问） ____________ is ____________ home? 3. I like the city because there are many parks.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you like the city? 4. He lives in a small village.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —____________ he ____________ in a small village? —No, he ____________. 5. cities, in, big, people, many, live (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________________ 拓展练 七、拓展阅读。根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（每小题1分，共5分） Hello, kids! Welcome to Sunshine Farm! We have many interesting areas on the farm. Let me show you around. First, this is the vegetable garden. You can dig carrots and potatoes here. They are fresh and tasty. Next is the animal house. You can feed the cows, sheep and chickens. You can also collect eggs from the chickens. Then we have the fruit orchard. There are apple trees and pear trees. You can pick fruit in autumn. We also have a kitchen. We cook food with the vegetables and fruit from the farm. Sometimes we make jam and bread. It's delicious! 阅读短文，判断正（A）误（B）。 ( ) 1. You can dig carrots in the vegetable garden. ( ) 2. You can't collect eggs on the farm. ( ) 3. In the kitchen, you can make yogurt every day. ( ) 4. You can dig potatoes in the vegetable garden. ( ) 5. There are apple trees and pear trees in the fruit orchard. 答案与解析 基础练 一、单词分类。 1. 居住地点: A E G 【解析】flat 公寓、farm 农场、house 房子都是居住/生活地点。 2. 形容环境的: D F 【解析】quiet 安静的、busy 繁忙的都是描述环境的形容词。 3. 农场上的事物: B E 【解析】cow 奶牛、farm 农场都与农场相关。 二、单项选择。 1. A 【解析】There be 句型遵循就近原则，a park 为单数，用 is。 2. A 【解析】问句主语 your uncle 是男性第三人称，回答用 He。 3. B 【解析】sheep 单复数同形，答句是 are，说明是复数，用 Are。 4. B 【解析】because 因为，表示原因。我喜欢乡村因为它很安静。 5. A 【解析】be different from 意为"与……不同"，固定搭配。 6. C 【解析】去博物馆看古老的东西，museum 博物馆。 7. B 【解析】at night 在晚上，晚上才能看到星星。 三、问答匹配。 1. B 【解析】问住在哪里，回答居住地点。 2. E 【解析】Is there...? 的回答用 Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. 3. A 【解析】Are there...? 的回答用 Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. 4. C 【解析】Why 提问原因，用 Because 回答。 5. G 【解析】Does he...? 的回答用 Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 6. D 【解析】城市不安静，很繁忙，用否定回答。 7. F 【解析】问在农场上能看到什么，回答能看到奶牛。 提升练 四、完形填空。 1. B 【解析】主语 City Mouse 是第三人称单数，动词用 visits。 2. A 【解析】乡村很安静，quiet 符合乡村特征。 3. B 【解析】城市老鼠不喜欢乡村，觉得太安静太无聊（boring）。 4. B 【解析】a lot of = lots of，意为"许多的"，修饰名词。 5. B 【解析】a big cat 是第三人称单数，动词用 comes。 6. C 【解析】will 将要，表示打算，我要回我的乡村老家。 五、阅读理解。 1. B 【解析】文中 Beijing 部分提到 There are many old buildings and museums. 2. A 【解析】文中 Chengdu 部分提到 It's famous for pandas! 3. C 【解析】文中 Harbin 部分提到 It's very cold in winter. 4. B 【解析】文中 Kunming 部分提到 It's called "Spring City". 5. A 【解析】文中 Harbin 部分提到 People can see ice castles there. 6. B 【解析】文中说 Kunming is warm all year round. 六、按要求完成句子。 1. is; person 【解析】are 变 is，a lot of people 变 a person。 2. Where; your 【解析】对地点提问用 Where，my 变 your。 3. Why do 【解析】对原因提问用 Why，主语 you 前加助动词 do。 4. Does; live; doesn't 【解析】第三人称单数一般疑问句用 Does 引导，动词还原为 live。 5. Many people live in big cities. 【解析】陈述句，many people 作主语。 拓展练 七、拓展阅读。 1. A 【解析】文中说 You can dig carrots and potatoes here. 2. B 【解析】文中说 You can also collect eggs from the chickens. 说明可以收鸡蛋。 3. B 【解析】文中说 Sometimes we make jam and bread. 不是每天做酸奶。 4. A 【解析】文中说 You can dig carrots and potatoes here. 5. A 【解析】文中说 There are apple trees and pear trees. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $