精品解析：江苏省苏州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中调研模拟测英语试卷

2025-2026学年上学期期中调研模拟测试卷（苏州专用） 八年级英语 （考试范围：至牛津初中英语8上Unit 4） （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） PE classes were the most difficult part for Nora, a Grade 8 student. She didn’t ____1____ how tired she would be, but the way her classmates looked at her. In fact, Nora was much bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about ____2____ Nora ran. Nora kept telling herself, One more ____3____ and I’ll leave the middle school. Then I won’t have to take this stupid PE class. But ____4____ changed when a girl named Zoe joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) on the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Zoe. I love sports and fashion. You might want to ____5____ why I had the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I think it makes me cool.” Nora listened in surprise. How could the girl speak out her ____6____? During the lunchtime, Zoe noticed Nora was sitting at her usual table in the corner on her own. She was ____7____ enough to walk over to join Nora. Nora couldn’t believe Zoe would like to sit with her. They enjoyed a wonderful time that day. Nora thought Zoe was different from the other classmates, ____8____ she built up the courage to share her stories in the PE class with Zoe.” Hug yourself!” said Zoe. Hearing that, Nora ____9____ felt a moment of warmth rushing over her. She seemed to get a lot of energy from Zoe’s words and tried to be herself. It was time for the PE class again, but this time Zoe was with her. Nora became much braver and she finally ____10____ that true confidence came from herself, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked forward together. 1. A. look after B. care about C. think of D. find out 2. A. why B. where C. how D. when 3. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 4. A. none B. something C. anything D. nothing 5. A. hear B. see C. know D. tell 6. A. secret B. joke C. plan D. dream 7. A. shy B. honest C. friendly D. interesting 8. A. so B. or C. because D. but 9. A. mainly B. carefully C. suddenly D. usually 10. A. advised B. taught C. offered D. understood 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了八年级学生诺拉因体型问题抵触体育课，新同学佐伊的鼓励让她学会自我接纳，重拾自信的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：她不在乎自己会有多累，而是在乎同学们看她的眼神。 look after照顾；care about在乎；think of想起；find out查明。根据“the way her classmates looked at her”可知，此处指诺拉 “在乎” 同学的眼光。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：一群学生经常在她后面跑，笑着谈论诺拉跑步的样子。 why为什么；where在哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“laughing and talking about...Nora ran.”可知，此处指谈论诺拉跑步的样子，应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：再过一年我就要离开初中了。 hour小时；day天；month月；year年。根据“Nora, a Grade 8 student.”可知，Nora现在是八年级学生，再过1年，即9年级后，就可以毕业。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：但是当一个叫佐伊的女孩加入班级时，情况发生了变化。 none三者或三者以上都不；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“changed when a girl named Zoe joined the class.”可知，佐伊的加入让情况发生了变化，应用something。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：你可能想知道我为什么有这道伤疤。 hear听到；see看到；know知道；tell告诉。根据“You might be...why I have the scar.”可知，此处指你可能想知道我为什么有伤疤。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：这个女孩怎么能说出她的秘密呢？ secret秘密；joke玩笑；plan计划；dream梦想。根据“How could the girl speak out her...”和前文佐伊讲述自己伤疤的故事可知，此处指佐伊说出自己的秘密。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：她很友好地走过来和诺拉坐在一起。 shy害羞的；honest诚实的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的。根据“walk over to join Nora”可知，佐伊友好地走过来和诺拉坐在一起。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：诺拉认为佐伊和其他同学不同，所以她鼓起勇气在体育课上和佐伊分享她的故事。 so因此；or或者；because因为；but但是。根据“Nora thought Zoe was different from the other classmates”和“she built up the courage to share her stories in the PE class with Zoe”可知，前后是因果关系，应用so连接。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：听到这话，诺拉突然感到一股暖流涌上心头。 mainly主要地；carefully仔细地；suddenly突然；usually通常。根据“felt a feeling of warmth rushing over her”可知，此处指诺拉突然感到一股暖流涌上心头。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：诺拉变得更勇敢了，终于明白了真正的自信来自自己，而不是别人的话。 advised建议；taught教；offered提供；understood理解。根据“true confidence came from herself, not from others’ words”可知，此处指诺拉明白了真正的自信来自自己。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Smart Kids Club *For age group: 5-15 *Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m. On Sat. & Sun. *100 yuan each week *Tel: 0816-2018367 *Add:102 Park Road Body-building Club *All facilities (设备) supplied *On the top floor of Xiayi Hotel *Every afternoon from 4: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m., Sat &Sun. *Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks *Tel: 0816-2515868 *Add:104 Tanyuan Road. Piano Club *One-to-one training on Sat & Sun. from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (150 yuan per hour) Experienced teachers *Piano offered for free ＊Convenient transportation (交通) *Tel: 0816-2676911 *Add:318 Renmin Road Global English Club *English training in four skills-listening, speaking, reading and writing *4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one year (1,000 yuan) courses *Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day *All native teachers from the UK and the USA. *Tel: 0816-2878806 *Add: 612 Hongxing Road 11. Which club can you join every day? A. Smart Kids Club. B. Global English Club. C. Body-building Club. D. Piano Club. 12. The twin sisters want to join Smart Kids Club. How much should they pay each week? A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 13. Where can you find the information? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In an advertisement. C. In a story. D. In a report. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是多个俱乐部的宣传内容，包括费用、开放时间、联系方式等细节。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，“Smart Kids Club”、“Body-building Club”和“Piano Club”的开放时间都明确指定为“周六和周日”，根据“Global English Club”以及“Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day”可知，该俱乐部并未限定具体日期，课程每天都可参加，因此是唯一可以每天加入的俱乐部。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smart Kids Club”以及“100 yuan each week”可知，该俱乐部收费是每人每周100元，因此双胞胎姐妹需要支付双倍费用，即200元每周，故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是多个俱乐部的宣传内容，包括费用、开放时间、联系方式等细节，目的是吸引人们加入，因此可以在广告上看到这些信息。故选B。 B Emergency (紧急情况) Numbers in Different Countries Emergencies always happen every day in every country. What will you do if you meet with an emergency? If you don’t know what to do, just remember some emergency numbers. When an emergency happens, stay calm (冷静的), take out your mobile phone, and call the emergency number you need. Different countries have different emergency numbers. The USA In the USA, remember to call 911 when you are in an emergency. The number 911 connects callers to emergency services (服务). It can tell the place of the caller’s mobile phone. The UK In the UK, people call the number 999 when they are in an emergency. Each call centre has interpretation (翻译) services with 170 languages. South Korea The emergency number 112 is only for police in the country. Most of the telephone operators (接线员) speak Korean. But there are some operators who speak English, Chinese or Russian. They can offer better service for foreigners. China In China, 110 is a 24-hour emergency number. Each telephone operator answers 800 to 1,000 emergency calls every day. Operators should work on an emergency call in 57 seconds. The police need to get to the scene (现场) in five minutes in cities. In the area which is far away from the town or city, it is 10 minutes. 14. If you are in London, which number can you call when you are in an emergency? A. 999. B. 911. C. 112. D. 110. 15. In South Korea, the telephone operators can speak some languages EXCEPT ________. A. Chinese B. English C. German D. Russian 16. In China, how soon should the police get to the scene in the city? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. D. In 20 minutes. 17. What can you do if you meet with an emergency and don’t know what to do? A. Stay calm and just take a deep breath. B. Remember to call the emergency number you need. C. Call the number 119 at once. D. Call your friends for help at once. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的紧急情况对应的求助电话。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“In the UK, people call the number 999 when they are in an emergency.”可知，在英国伦敦遇到紧急情况需要拨打999。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二、三句“Most of the telephone operators (接线员) speak Korean. But there are some operators who speak English, Chinese or Russian.”可知，可以说韩语、英语、汉语或俄语，没有德语。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“The police need to get to the scene (现场) in five minutes in cities.”可知，要在5分钟之内。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句“If you don’t know what to do, just remember some emergency numbers. When an emergency happens, stay calm (冷静的), take out your mobile phone, and call the emergency number you need.”可知，记得拨打你需要的紧急情况电话号码。故选B。 C Movie “731” Remember History, Treasure Peace The movie “731” was released (上映) in China on September 18, 2025. This date is the 94th anniversary (周年) of the September 18th Incident (918事变), an important day in Chinese history. The film is set during World War II. It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit did terrible human experiments (实验) on people in Harbin. The movie shows how Chinese people suffered (忍受) and fought against the Japanese. The movie is hoped to get a wonderful screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have showed interest in watching it. Its popularity comes from two main reasons: First, it helps us remember a painful part of history that we must not forget. Second, 2025 is the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, which makes people think more about history. This movie serves as an important educational tool that teaches us to value peace. However, because of some scary and bloody pictures, the film is recommended (推荐) for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parents. Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred (仇恨). It means we treasure peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone. 18. When was the movie 731 released in China? A. October 1, 2025. B. July 31, 2025. C. September 18, 2025. D. August 15, 2025. 19. What can we learn about Japan’s Unit 731 from the passage? A. It did something bad to people in Harbin. B. It was a medical team helping people in Harbin. C. It went back to Japan before World War II ended. D. It protected Chinese people during the war. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain how to make a successful historical movie. B. To introduce the movie 731 and its meaning. C. To tell the history of the September 18th Incident. D. To describe the suffering of people in World War II. 21. What does the passage think of remembering history? A. It is useless for young people. B. It helps people value peace more. C. It only needs to be done by historians. D. It makes people hold hatred forever. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《731》的上映时间、背景、内容及其意义。该电影旨在提醒人们铭记历史，珍惜和平，同时由于其包含一些惊悚血腥的画面，建议18岁以上观众观看，未成年观众需在家长陪同下观看。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie ‘731’ was released (上映) in China on September 18, 2025.”可知，电影《731》于2025年9月18日在中国上映。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This army unit did terrible human experiments (实验) on people in Harbin.”可知，日本731部队在哈尔滨对人们进行了可怕的人体实验，即对哈尔滨的人们做了坏事。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段和最后一段可知，文章主要介绍了电影《731》的上映时间、背景、内容及其意义，旨在提醒人们铭记历史，珍惜和平。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred (仇恨). It means we treasure peace and life even more.”可知，铭记历史并不意味着要怀有仇恨，而是意味着我们更加珍惜和平和生活。因此，文章认为铭记历史有助于人们更加珍惜和平。故选B。 D ①Many people think that language makes humans different from other animals. Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, said in 1948 that people couldn’t think without language. ②However, a recent study shows that language and thinking are actually “much more independent (独立的)” than we believed. ③The study by scientists from the US tried to find out the language-thinking relationship in two ways. First, they studied people with global aphasia (完全失语症). Although they are almost unable to understand or speak, they can still finish hard tasks. “They can even solve math problems as long as the orders are non-verbal (非语言的),” Evelina Fedorenko told ZME Science. ④The researchers also used brain-imaging (脑成像) to study the brains of healthy people. When they were working on non-verbal tasks like planning, the language parts of their brains were mostly not working. ⑤So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans create and keep using it? That’s because language plays an important part in communication (沟通). ⑥“Most of the time, you learned about the world through language, not through your real experience with the world,” Fedorenko said. Without enough time to go everywhere themselves, humans have to share information with the help of language to learn more about the world. ⑦Although we don’t need language to think, the way we speak can greatly decide how we think. For example, “He fired the gun.” in English is usually expressed as “The gun went off.” in Japanese. As a result, English speakers are more likely to care about the person, not the tool, than Japanese speakers, according to Psychology Today. 22. According to the passage, what might a man with global aphasia be able to do? ①learn a foreign language ②work as a teacher ③tell kids stories ④use a pen ⑤work out a math problem ⑥cry or laugh A. ①③⑤ B. ③④⑤ C. ④⑤⑥ D. ②⑤⑥ 23. Which idea do you think the writer will agree with? A. Different languages will make people think the same way. B. Speaking more languages can make people become smarter. C. The language parts of the brain work for tasks like planning. D. Language makes it easier for humans to learn about the world. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. Which of the following is similar to the role of language in thinking? A. Water to fish: without water, fish will not be able to live. B. A map to a trip: a map is helpful but not necessary during a trip. C. Summer to winter: they won’t show up together in the same place. D. Two keys to the same door: the two keys can take each other’s place. 【答案】22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了语言和思维之间的关系，介绍了相关研究及结论，包括语言和思维在大脑中独立工作、语言主要用于交流以及语言对思维有影响等内容。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“First, they studied people with global aphasia (完全失语症). Although they are almost unable to understand or speak, they can still finish hard tasks. “They can even solve math problems as long as the orders are non-verbal”可知，患有完全失语症的人可以完成艰巨的任务，只要命令是非语言的。所以一个患有完全失语症的人能使用钢笔、解一道数学题以及哭或笑，④⑤⑥符合题意。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the time, you learned about the world through language, not through your real experience with the world”可知，语言使人类更容易了解世界。故选D。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段先提出语言和思维的关系；第②段指出研究表明，语言和思维实际上比我们想象的“更加独立”，接着第③④段从语言和思维在大脑中独立工作的角度论述，第⑤⑥段从语言在沟通中起着重要作用的角度进行论述；第⑦段指出，语言对思维有影响。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans create and keep using it? That’s because language plays an important part in communication”可知，语言在思维中起辅助作用，并非唯一决定因素。选项B“旅行地图：在旅行中，地图是有帮助的，但不是必需的。”与之相似。故选B。 三、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） These days, we can often see students doing morning exercises at school to stay healthy. Most of you probably do the same kind of exercises. ____26____ Let’s check them out! Students at a middle school in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, put Sichuan Opera and their exercises together. “____27____ So we invited some local artists to create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichuan Opera exercise,” said Shen Junhua, who is in charge of organizing the exercises. According to Shen, this new type of exercise has been practised since 2017 and is popular among students. When new students enter the school, they spend several weeks practising it. ____28____ Some students have also joined the school’s Sichuan Opera Club because of their own interest. They find it very different from other exercises. ____29____ Now, most students look forward to doing the Sichuan Opera exercises. ____30____ After years of hard work to make traditional culture more popular, young people begin to understand how important it is. A. Most of the students do it well after weeks of practice. B. But they soon find it very beautiful and become interested in it. C. What are these exercises? D. Adding opera to daily exercise helps develop their local culture. E. Sichuan Opera is now facing a problem because few young people want to learn it. F. Students become healthier and stronger than before. G. But some exercises have grown popular online because of their local and special designs. 【答案】26. G 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川绵阳一所中学将川剧和日常锻炼相结合，创造出一种新型的锻炼方式，这种锻炼方式很受学生欢迎，同时也体现了对传统文化的传承与发展。 【26题详解】 根据“Let’s check them out!”以及后文对这种特殊锻炼方式的介绍可知，此处应是引出这些特殊的锻炼方式。选项G“但一些锻炼因其当地和特殊的设计而在网上越来越受欢迎。”符合语境。故选G。 【27题详解】 根据“So we invited some local artists to create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichuan Opera exercise”可知，前面应该是说明邀请艺术家创作的原因，即川剧面临的问题。选项E“川剧现在面临一个问题，因为很少有年轻人想学它。”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“When new students enter the school, they spend several weeks practising it.”以及“Some students have also joined the school’s Sichuan Opera Club because of their own interest.”可知，此处应是说学生们练习后的效果。选项A“大多数学生经过几周的练习后做得很好。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“They find it very different from other exercises.”以及“Now, most students look forward to doing the Sichuan Opera exercises.”可知，此处应是说学生们对这种锻炼方式态度的转变。选项B“但他们很快发现它非常优美，并对它产生了兴趣。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“After years of hard work to make traditional culture more popular, young people begin to understand how important it is.”可知，此处应是说这种将戏曲融入日常锻炼的方式对传承当地文化的意义。选项D“将戏曲加入日常锻炼有助于发展他们的当地文化。”符合语境。故选D。 四、词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 请根据括号中所给的汉语提示或首字母，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 31. He begins to feel ________ (无聊) with playing the same game every day. 【答案】bored 【解析】 【详解】句意：他开始对每天玩同样的游戏感到无聊。“无聊”的英文对应形容词为bored，形容人感到无聊。故填bored。 32. Max wasn’t ________ (知道) of the danger till the policeman told him. 【答案】aware 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到警察告诉他，马克斯才知道有危险。根据“Max wasn’t…of”以及汉语提示可知，此处是固定短语“be aware of”，意为“知道；意识到”。故填aware。 33. A chance like this comes once in a _________ (一生). 【答案】lifetime 【解析】 【详解】句意：这样的机会一生只有一次。lifetime“一生”，once in a lifetime“一生只有一次”。故填lifetime。 34. Mr Smith was ill, so I had to give the talk ________ (代替). 【答案】instead 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生生病了，因此我不得不代替他去作报告。instead“代替”，副词修饰谓语动词。故填instead。 35. Amy can speak English very well. But to our s________, she only learned it for one year. 【答案】(s)urprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米英语说得很好。但令我们惊讶的是，她只学了一年。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，形容词性物主代词后面加名词形式surprise“惊讶”，不可数名词。故填(s)urprise。 36. Boys and girls, you are on your own. You need to know how to take care of y________. 【答案】yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意： 孩子们，你们得靠自己了。你们需要知道如何照顾你们自己。 根据句意以及首字母提示可知，空处应填反身代词，在句中作介词of的宾语。再根据“Boys and girls, you are on your own.”可知，空处表示“你们自己”，所以用复数形式yourselves。故填yourselves。 37. I’m looking f________ to the School Sports Day. I want to play badminton. 【答案】(f)orward 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很期待学校运动会那一天。我想要打羽毛球。look forward to“期待”，后接名词或动名词作宾语。故填(f)orward。 38. She n________ when I said hello to her. 【答案】(n)odded 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我跟她打招呼时，她点了点头。根据“when I said hello to her”可知，该句是when引导的时间状语，从句是一般过去时，主句也应该是一般过去时，此处需填动词的过去式作谓语，首字母“n”对应的“nodded”，意为“点头”，动词“nod”的过去式。故填(n)odded。 第二节 as a result large tour act mean In 2022, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland has successfully been part of the World Natural Heritage (世界自然遗产). The wetland is home to many rare animals, such as milu deer, red-crowned crane and spoon-billed sandpiper (琵嘴鹬). With the unique beauty of wetlands, Yancheng is going from coast to the world. Many ____39____ come to Yancheng every year. More and more people will understand the ____40____ of the wetlands. Also, the government has taken ____41____ to protect these endangered animals. ____42____, the number of these rare animals is getting ____43____ than before. As students, we should try our best to protect them too. If all of us can do something, Yancheng will be better and better in the future. 【答案】39. tourists 40. meaning 41. action 42. As a result 43. larger 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了盐城湿地，以及呼吁保护动物。 【39题详解】 句意：许多游客每年都来到盐城。根据“With the unique beauty of wetlands, Yancheng is going from coast to the world.”可知，许多游客每年都来到盐城。Many修饰复数名词tourists“游客”。故填tourists。 【40题详解】 句意：越来越多的人会了解湿地的意义。根据“More and more people will understand the…of the wetlands.”可知是指了解湿地的意义。the meaning of“……的意义”。故填meaning。 【41题详解】 句意：此外，政府已采取行动保护这些濒危动物。根据“to protect these endangered animals.”可知是指采取行动保护这些濒危动物。take action“采取行动”。故填action。 【42题详解】 句意：因此，这些稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。根据“the number of these rare animals is getting…than before.”可知设空处后引出一种现象，指的这些稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。as a result“因此”符合语境，故填As a result。 【43题详解】 句意：因此，这些稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。前文提到了政府采取行动，因此稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。结合than，需用比较级larger“更大”，故填larger。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Everyone is so quiet and serious,” I thought. I looked around the classroom and tried to come up with why today was so unusual. “____44____ (child)! This will be the last French lesson you will have with me.” Mr. Hamel said, “Your new teacher ____45____ (arrive) tomorrow. From now on, you must learn to speak German.” I was completely shocked. I thought about the crowd of people I saw in the town square this morning. I then had another terrible ____46____ (feel). “I won’t learn French any more. But I hardly know anything about it, I don’t even know how to write ____47____ French. I didn’t pay attention in class.” I felt very disappointed (失望的) with ____48____ (I). “I wasted too much time playing with my friends. I should have spent the time ____49____ (study).” I felt so sad about having to give it all up. I felt even ____50____ (sad) about Mr. Hamel’s leaving. I looked at Mr. Hamel. He looked so sad. “I feel sorry for him. He has worn his best clothes today ____51____ it is his very last lesson.” Then I looked at the village people who were sitting at the back of the classroom. They have come to pay their respects (敬意) to the village teacher. Forty years of teaching! That is ____52____ very long time. And now it has to all end for Mr. Hamel. How I wish he could give us a ____53____ (two) lesson! 【答案】44. Children 45. will arrive 46. feeling 47. in 48. myself 49. studying 50. sadder 51. because 52. a 53. second 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自都德的《最后一课》，以学生视角叙述了法语老师哈梅尔宣布这是最后一堂法语课，学生因过去荒废学业而懊悔，也为老师的离开感到难过。 【44题详解】 句意：孩子们！这将是你们和我一起上的最后一节法语课了。老师对全班学生说话，用复数形式，child的复数是children，句首首字母大写。 【45题详解】 句意：你们的新老师明天就到。“tomorrow”表示将来，可用一般将来时will arrive。 【46题详解】 句意：我心里涌起一阵可怕的感受。形容词“terrible”后需接名词，feel的名词形式是feeling“感受”。 【47题详解】 句意：我甚至连怎么用法语写字都不会。固定搭配in +语言，表示“用某种语言”，此处为in French“用法语”。 【48题详解】 句意：我对自己感到非常失望。此处表达“对自己失望”，用反身代词myself“我自己”，对应主语“I”。 【49题详解】 句意：我本该用这些时间来学习的。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此用study的动名词形式studying。 【50题详解】 句意：想到哈梅尔老师要离开，我更伤心了。副词“even”后需接形容词/副词的比较级，sad的比较级是sadder。 【51题详解】 句意：他今天穿上了最好的衣服，因为这是他的最后一堂课。前后句为因果关系，“他今天穿了最好的衣服，因为这是他的最后一堂课”，用because引导原因状语从句。 【52题详解】 句意：那是一段很长的时间。固定搭配a very long time“一段很长的时间”，“time”此处表示“一段时间”，为可数名词。 【53题详解】 句意：我多么希望他能再给我们上一节课啊！此处表达“再上一节课”，即“第二节课”，用序数词second“第二”。 六、阅读短文，回答问题。（共3小题；分别为2、2、3分，满分7分） Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while. Reading together with others, known as buddy (同伴) reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books. Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a program and has achieved a great success. Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from this two-year reading program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone. The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now summer vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together? 54. What is buddy reading? __________________________________________ 55. When did Green School start such a program? __________________________________________ 56. What benefit (好处) did the school get from the program? __________________________________________ 【答案】54. Buddy reading is reading together with others. 55. In 2021. 56. The school became a closer community. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了同伴阅读的概念、实施方式及其好处，并以Green School的成功案例为例说明其对学生的积极影响。 【54题详解】 根据文章第一段“Reading together with others, known as buddy reading, will make this journey even more fantastic.”可知，同伴阅读是指与他人一起阅读。故填Buddy reading is reading together with others. 【55题详解】 根据文章第二段“In 2021, Green School started such a program and has achieved a great success.”可知，Green School在2021年启动了该项目。故填In 2021. 【56题详解】 根据文章第四段“The school also became a closer community.”可知，学校通过该项目变得更加团结。故填The school became a closer community. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 57. 你的学校正在举办“My School Life”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 My best friend Who is your best friend? What does she/he look like? What is his/her personality? Share at least one story. My school life What subject and activity do you like best at school? What do you think of your school life？ 注意事项： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.词数100字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. My best friend is Lucy. She has big eyes and long black hair, and she is always kind and outgoing. Last month, I forgot my umbrella on a rainy day. Lucy walked me home even though her house was in the opposite direction. I felt very warm because of her help. At school, my favorite subject is English. My favorite activity is the English Drama Club. We practice acting English plays every Wednesday afternoon. I think my school life is colorful and happy. I not only learn useful knowledge but also make good friends here. I love my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据要点提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：简单介绍自己的身份，引入主题； 第二步：介绍自己的好朋友，阐述自己在学校最喜欢的学科和活动； 第三步：总结全文，表达对自己学校生活的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②even though即使 ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①Lucy walked me home even though her house was in the opposite direction. （even though引导的让步状语从句） ②We practice acting English plays every Wednesday afternoon.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期期中调研模拟测试卷（苏州专用） 八年级英语 （考试范围：至牛津初中英语8上Unit 4） （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） PE classes were the most difficult part for Nora, a Grade 8 student. She didn’t ____1____ how tired she would be, but the way her classmates looked at her. In fact, Nora was much bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about ____2____ Nora ran. Nora kept telling herself, One more ____3____ and I’ll leave the middle school. Then I won’t have to take this stupid PE class. But ____4____ changed when a girl named Zoe joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) on the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Zoe. I love sports and fashion. You might want to ____5____ why I had the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I think it makes me cool.” Nora listened in surprise. How could the girl speak out her ____6____? During the lunchtime, Zoe noticed Nora was sitting at her usual table in the corner on her own. She was ____7____ enough to walk over to join Nora. Nora couldn’t believe Zoe would like to sit with her. They enjoyed a wonderful time that day. Nora thought Zoe was different from the other classmates, ____8____ she built up the courage to share her stories in the PE class with Zoe.” Hug yourself!” said Zoe. Hearing that, Nora ____9____ felt a moment of warmth rushing over her. She seemed to get a lot of energy from Zoe’s words and tried to be herself. It was time for the PE class again, but this time Zoe was with her. Nora became much braver and she finally ____10____ that true confidence came from herself, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked forward together. 1. A. look after B. care about C. think of D. find out 2. A. why B. where C. how D. when 3. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 4. A. none B. something C. anything D. nothing 5. A. hear B. see C. know D. tell 6. A. secret B. joke C. plan D. dream 7. A. shy B. honest C. friendly D. interesting 8. A. so B. or C. because D. but 9. A. mainly B. carefully C. suddenly D. usually 10. A. advised B. taught C. offered D. understood 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Smart Kids Club *For age group: 5-15 *Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10: 30 a.m. On Sat. & Sun. *100 yuan each week *Tel: 0816-2018367 *Add:102 Park Road Body-building Club *All facilities (设备) supplied *On the top floor of Xiayi Hotel *Every afternoon from 4: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m., Sat &Sun. *Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks *Tel: 0816-2515868 *Add:104 Tanyuan Road. Piano Club *One-to-one training on Sat & Sun. from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (150 yuan per hour) Experienced teachers *Piano offered for free ＊Convenient transportation (交通) *Tel: 0816-2676911 *Add:318 Renmin Road Global English Club *English training in four skills-listening, speaking, reading and writing *4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one year (1,000 yuan) courses *Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day *All native teachers from the UK and the USA. *Tel: 0816-2878806 *Add: 612 Hongxing Road 11. Which club can you join every day? A. Smart Kids Club. B. Global English Club. C. Body-building Club. D. Piano Club. 12. The twin sisters want to join Smart Kids Club. How much should they pay each week? A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 13. Where can you find the information? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In an advertisement. C. In a story. D. In a report. B Emergency (紧急情况) Numbers in Different Countries Emergencies always happen every day in every country. What will you do if you meet with an emergency? If you don’t know what to do, just remember some emergency numbers. When an emergency happens, stay calm (冷静的), take out your mobile phone, and call the emergency number you need. Different countries have different emergency numbers. The USA In the USA, remember to call 911 when you are in an emergency. The number 911 connects callers to emergency services (服务). It can tell the place of the caller’s mobile phone. The UK In the UK, people call the number 999 when they are in an emergency. Each call centre has interpretation (翻译) services with 170 languages. South Korea The emergency number 112 is only for police in the country. Most of the telephone operators (接线员) speak Korean. But there are some operators who speak English, Chinese or Russian. They can offer better service for foreigners. China In China, 110 is a 24-hour emergency number. Each telephone operator answers 800 to 1,000 emergency calls every day. Operators should work on an emergency call in 57 seconds. The police need to get to the scene (现场) in five minutes in cities. In the area which is far away from the town or city, it is 10 minutes. 14. If you are in London, which number can you call when you are in an emergency? A. 999. B. 911. C. 112. D. 110. 15. In South Korea, the telephone operators can speak some languages EXCEPT ________. A. Chinese B. English C. German D. Russian 16. In China, how soon should the police get to the scene in the city? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. D. In 20 minutes. 17. What can you do if you meet with an emergency and don’t know what to do? A. Stay calm and just take a deep breath. B. Remember to call the emergency number you need. C. Call the number 119 at once. D. Call your friends for help at once. C Movie “731” Remember History, Treasure Peace The movie “731” was released (上映) in China on September 18, 2025. This date is the 94th anniversary (周年) of the September 18th Incident (918事变), an important day in Chinese history. The film is set during World War II. It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit did terrible human experiments (实验) on people in Harbin. The movie shows how Chinese people suffered (忍受) and fought against the Japanese. The movie is hoped to get a wonderful screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have showed interest in watching it. Its popularity comes from two main reasons: First, it helps us remember a painful part of history that we must not forget. Second, 2025 is the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, which makes people think more about history. This movie serves as an important educational tool that teaches us to value peace. However, because of some scary and bloody pictures, the film is recommended (推荐) for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parents. Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred (仇恨). It means we treasure peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone. 18. When was the movie 731 released in China? A. October 1, 2025. B. July 31, 2025. C. September 18, 2025. D. August 15, 2025. 19. What can we learn about Japan’s Unit 731 from the passage? A. It did something bad to people in Harbin. B. It was a medical team helping people in Harbin. C. It went back to Japan before World War II ended. D. It protected Chinese people during the war. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain how to make a successful historical movie. B. To introduce the movie 731 and its meaning. C. To tell the history of the September 18th Incident. D. To describe the suffering of people in World War II. 21. What does the passage think of remembering history? A. It is useless for young people. B. It helps people value peace more. C. It only needs to be done by historians. D. It makes people hold hatred forever. D ①Many people think that language makes humans different from other animals. Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, said in 1948 that people couldn’t think without language. ②However, a recent study shows that language and thinking are actually “much more independent (独立的)” than we believed. ③The study by scientists from the US tried to find out the language-thinking relationship in two ways. First, they studied people with global aphasia (完全失语症). Although they are almost unable to understand or speak, they can still finish hard tasks. “They can even solve math problems as long as the orders are non-verbal (非语言的),” Evelina Fedorenko told ZME Science. ④The researchers also used brain-imaging (脑成像) to study the brains of healthy people. When they were working on non-verbal tasks like planning, the language parts of their brains were mostly not working. ⑤So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans create and keep using it? That’s because language plays an important part in communication (沟通). ⑥“Most of the time, you learned about the world through language, not through your real experience with the world,” Fedorenko said. Without enough time to go everywhere themselves, humans have to share information with the help of language to learn more about the world. ⑦Although we don’t need language to think, the way we speak can greatly decide how we think. For example, “He fired the gun.” in English is usually expressed as “The gun went off.” in Japanese. As a result, English speakers are more likely to care about the person, not the tool, than Japanese speakers, according to Psychology Today. 22. According to the passage, what might a man with global aphasia be able to do? ①learn a foreign language ②work as a teacher ③tell kids stories ④use a pen ⑤work out a math problem ⑥cry or laugh A. ①③⑤ B. ③④⑤ C. ④⑤⑥ D. ②⑤⑥ 23. Which idea do you think the writer will agree with? A. Different languages will make people think the same way. B. Speaking more languages can make people become smarter. C. The language parts of the brain work for tasks like planning. D. Language makes it easier for humans to learn about the world. 24. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. Which of the following is similar to the role of language in thinking? A. Water to fish: without water, fish will not be able to live. B. A map to a trip: a map is helpful but not necessary during a trip. C. Summer to winter: they won’t show up together in the same place. D. Two keys to the same door: the two keys can take each other’s place. 三、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） These days, we can often see students doing morning exercises at school to stay healthy. Most of you probably do the same kind of exercises. ____26____ Let’s check them out! Students at a middle school in Mianyang, Sichuan Province, put Sichuan Opera and their exercises together. “____27____ So we invited some local artists to create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichuan Opera exercise,” said Shen Junhua, who is in charge of organizing the exercises. According to Shen, this new type of exercise has been practised since 2017 and is popular among students. When new students enter the school, they spend several weeks practising it. ____28____ Some students have also joined the school’s Sichuan Opera Club because of their own interest. They find it very different from other exercises. ____29____ Now, most students look forward to doing the Sichuan Opera exercises. ____30____ After years of hard work to make traditional culture more popular, young people begin to understand how important it is. A. Most of the students do it well after weeks of practice. B. But they soon find it very beautiful and become interested in it. C. What are these exercises? D. Adding opera to daily exercise helps develop their local culture. E. Sichuan Opera is now facing a problem because few young people want to learn it. F. Students become healthier and stronger than before. G. But some exercises have grown popular online because of their local and special designs. 四、词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 请根据括号中所给的汉语提示或首字母，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 31. He begins to feel ________ (无聊) with playing the same game every day. 32. Max wasn’t ________ (知道) of the danger till the policeman told him. 33. A chance like this comes once in a _________ (一生). 34. Mr Smith was ill, so I had to give the talk ________ (代替). 35. Amy can speak English very well. But to our s________, she only learned it for one year. 36. Boys and girls, you are on your own. You need to know how to take care of y________. 37. I’m looking f________ to the School Sports Day. I want to play badminton. 38. She n________ when I said hello to her. 第二节 as a result large tour act mean In 2022, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland has successfully been part of the World Natural Heritage (世界自然遗产). The wetland is home to many rare animals, such as milu deer, red-crowned crane and spoon-billed sandpiper (琵嘴鹬). With the unique beauty of wetlands, Yancheng is going from coast to the world. Many ____39____ come to Yancheng every year. More and more people will understand the ____40____ of the wetlands. Also, the government has taken ____41____ to protect these endangered animals. ____42____, the number of these rare animals is getting ____43____ than before. As students, we should try our best to protect them too. If all of us can do something, Yancheng will be better and better in the future. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Everyone is so quiet and serious,” I thought. I looked around the classroom and tried to come up with why today was so unusual. “____44____ (child)! This will be the last French lesson you will have with me.” Mr. Hamel said, “Your new teacher ____45____ (arrive) tomorrow. From now on, you must learn to speak German.” I was completely shocked. I thought about the crowd of people I saw in the town square this morning. I then had another terrible ____46____ (feel). “I won’t learn French any more. But I hardly know anything about it, I don’t even know how to write ____47____ French. I didn’t pay attention in class.” I felt very disappointed (失望的) with ____48____ (I). “I wasted too much time playing with my friends. I should have spent the time ____49____ (study).” I felt so sad about having to give it all up. I felt even ____50____ (sad) about Mr. Hamel’s leaving. I looked at Mr. Hamel. He looked so sad. “I feel sorry for him. He has worn his best clothes today ____51____ it is his very last lesson.” Then I looked at the village people who were sitting at the back of the classroom. They have come to pay their respects (敬意) to the village teacher. Forty years of teaching! That is ____52____ very long time. And now it has to all end for Mr. Hamel. How I wish he could give us a ____53____ (two) lesson! 六、阅读短文，回答问题。（共3小题；分别为2、2、3分，满分7分） Reading a good book is a wonderful journey because the reader can live in someone else’s world for a while. Reading together with others, known as buddy (同伴) reading, will make this journey even more fantastic. During the journey, the buddies spend time doing a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens their understanding of the books. Although it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a program and has achieved a great success. Both younger and older readers in this school have learned a lot from this two-year reading program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned to be kind and patient. This experience also provided them with a chance to practice lifelong skills such as exercising leadership or communicating with others. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was really helpful. He became more confident, as he knew he was a role model for someone. The school also became a closer community. The reading buddies felt more connected as they often met each other. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway. Now summer vacation is coming. It’s a great time to get into books. Why not pair up with a friend, choose a book you both like and read it together? 54. What is buddy reading? __________________________________________ 55. When did Green School start such a program? __________________________________________ 56. What benefit (好处) did the school get from the program? __________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 57. 你的学校正在举办“My School Life”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 My best friend Who is your best friend? What does she/he look like? What is his/her personality? Share at least one story. My school life What subject and activity do you like best at school? What do you think of your school life？ 注意事项： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.词数100字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $