Unit 1 Helping at home PartA (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

四年级上册 Unit 1 Helping at home 第1课时 Part A Let's talk & Draw and say 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 得分：__________ 一、基础练 Ⅰ. 看图写单词（根据中文提示补全单词，并在横线上抄写一遍）。 1. j _ b（工作）→ ______________ 2. d _ ct _ r（医生）→ ______________ 3. n _ rs _（护士）→ ______________ 4. f _ rm _ r（农民）→ ______________ 5. t _ _ cher（老师）→ ______________ 6. w _ rk _ _（工人）→ ______________ 7. _ ffice w _ _ker（公司职员）→ ______________ 8. f _ ct _ ry work _ _（工厂工人）→ ______________ Ⅱ. 选出与所给单词不同类的一项。 1. A. doctor B. nurse C. job D. farmer 2. A. teacher B. worker C. driver D. work 3. A. father B. mother C. family D. sister 4. A. factory B. office C. school D. worker 5. A. PE B. job C. English D. Chinese 6. A. he B. she C. her D. it 7. A. what B. where C. who D. wow Ⅲ. 英汉词组互译。 1. 你妈妈的工作 _______________________ 2. 一位工厂工人 _______________________ 3. 一位办公室职员 _______________________ 4. a PE teacher _______________________ 5. help at home _______________________ 6. 我的爸爸 _______________________ 7. 一名医生 _______________________ 8. look at this photo _______________________ 二、提升练 Ⅳ. 单项选择。 1. —What's your mother's ______? —She's a doctor. A. name B. job C. colour 2. My father is ______ office worker. A. a B. an C. / 3. This is my grandpa. ______ is a farmer. A. He B. She C. His 4. —Is this your aunt? —Yes, ______. A. he is B. it is C. she is 5. What's ______ job? A. he B. she C. her 6. My aunt is ______ PE teacher. A. a B. an C. / 7. —What's your father's job? —______ a factory worker. A. He B. She's C. He's 8. —Is this your father? —______. It's my uncle. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, he is Ⅴ. 连词成句（注意大小写和标点符号）。 1. your, What's, job, father's (?) _______________________________________________________ 2. is, a, She, doctor (.) _______________________________________________________ 3. this, aunt, your, Is (?) _______________________________________________________ 4. is, father, worker, a, factory, My (.) _______________________________________________________ 5. a, is, worker, office, He, an (.) _______________________________________________________ 6. mother's, is, What, her, job (?) _______________________________________________________ 7. am, I, student, a (.) _______________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 情景交际。从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏各句的正确答语。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 1. What's your mother's job? A. He's a factory worker. 2. Is this your father? B. He's my uncle. 3. What's her job? C. She's a nurse. 4. Who's that man? D. She's a doctor. 5. What's your father's job? E. Yes, it is. 6. Is she a teacher? F. No, she isn't. She's a farmer. 7. What's his job? G. He's an office worker. 三、拓展练 Ⅶ. 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Hello! I'm Amy. This is my family photo. Look! This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. This is my mother. She is beautiful. She is an English teacher. She works in a school. This is my uncle. He is a factory worker. This is my aunt. She is a nurse. I love my family. 1. There are four people in Amy's family photo. 2. Amy's father is a teacher. 3. Amy's mother works in a school. 4. Amy's uncle is an office worker. 5. Amy's aunt is a nurse. 6. Amy loves her family. 答案与解析 一、基础练 Ⅰ. 看图写单词 1. job（工作） 2. doctor（医生） 3. nurse（护士） 4. farmer（农民） 5. teacher（老师） 6. worker（工人） 7. office worker（公司职员） 8. factory worker（工厂工人） 【解析】本题考查本课时核心职业词汇的拼写，注意 doctor 中有两个 o，office 以 o 开头前面用 an。 Ⅱ. 选出不同类的一项 1. C 【解析】job 是职业统称，其余三项都是具体职业名称。 2. D 【解析】work 作动词"工作"，其余三项都是职业名词。 3. C 【解析】family 是家庭统称，其余三项是具体家庭成员称呼。 4. D 【解析】worker 是职业"工人"，其余三项是地点名词（工厂、办公室、学校）。 5. B 【解析】job 是名词"工作"，其余三项是学科名称（PE体育、English英语、Chinese语文）。 6. C 【解析】her 是物主代词"她的"，其余三项是人称代词主格。 7. D 【解析】wow 是感叹词，其余三项是疑问词。 Ⅲ. 英汉词组互译 1. your mother's job 2. a factory worker 3. an office worker 4. 一位体育老师 5. 在家帮忙 6. my father/dad 7. a doctor 8. 看这张照片 【解析】注意"一名"在以元音音素开头的单词前用 an：an office worker，以辅音音素开头前用 a：a doctor/factory worker/PE teacher。 二、提升练 Ⅳ. 单项选择 1. B 【解析】根据答语"她是一名医生"可知问职业：What's sb.'s job? 故选 job。 2. B 【解析】office 以元音音素 /ɒ/ 开头，表示"一个"用 an：an office worker。 3. A 【解析】grandpa 是男性，指代用 He（他），且首字母大写。 4. B 【解析】Is this...? 问句的肯定/否定回答用 it 来回答：Yes, it is./No, it isn't.。这是本课易错点。 5. C 【解析】修饰名词 job 要用形容词性物主代词 her，he/she 是主格不能直接修饰名词。 6. A 【解析】PE 以辅音音素 /p/ 开头，前用 a：a PE teacher。 7. C 【解析】回答职业用 He's/She's a + 职业名；father 是男性选 He's（=He is）。 8. B 【解析】由后一句"那是我的叔叔"可知是否定回答：No, it isn't.。 Ⅴ. 连词成句 1. What's your father's job? 2. She is a doctor. 3. Is this your aunt? 4. My father is a factory worker. 5. He is an office worker. 6. What is her mother's job? 7. I am a student. 【解析】连词成句三步法：①先找疑问词/主语，②再找动词，③最后加标点。疑问句用问号，陈述句用句号；注意句首首字母大写，专有名词也要大写。 Ⅵ. 情景交际 1. C 【解析】问"妈妈的工作"，She's a nurse. 对应女性职业回答。 2. E 【解析】Is this...? 回答 Yes, it is./No, it isn't.，E 选项匹配。 3. D 【解析】What's her job? 询问她的职业，She's a doctor. 正确。 4. B 【解析】Who's that man? 问"那个男人是谁"，He's my uncle. 回答身份。 5. A 【解析】问"爸爸的工作"，He's a factory worker. 对应男性职业。 6. F 【解析】Is she...? 一般疑问句，否定回答 No, she isn't. 并补充说明职业。 7. G 【解析】What's his job? 问他的工作，He's an office worker. 正确回答。 三、拓展练 Ⅶ. 阅读判断 1. T 【解析】短文中提到 father、mother、uncle、aunt 共4人，加上Amy本人5人，但题目说 family photo 中出现4个介绍对象，叙述正确。 2. F 【解析】原文 He is a doctor. 父亲是医生，不是老师。 3. T 【解析】原文 She is an English teacher. She works in a school. 妈妈是英语老师在学校工作，表述正确。 4. F 【解析】原文 He is a factory worker. 叔叔是工厂工人，不是办公室职员。 5. T 【解析】原文 This is my aunt. She is a nurse. 婶婶是护士，正确。 6. T 【解析】原文最后一句 I love my family. 与表述一致。 【解析】做阅读判断题先读题目，再回原文找对应信息，注意人称（he/she）和职业词是否对应。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $