Unit 7 词汇短语句型精练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元重点单词·短语·句型精练（解析版） Created by 田老师 【本单元语法重点】一般将来时 will + 数量比较 (more/less/fewer) 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 【基础过关】 一、单词拼写与词性转换 （共30分） A. 写出下列单词的正确形式（每题1分，共15分） 1. bad (adj.) → worse [比较级] 更差的 2. predict (v.) → prediction [n.] 预测 3. educate (v.) → education [n.] 教育 4. appear (v.) → disappear [v.反义] 消失 5. challenge (n.) → challenging [adj.] 有挑战性的 6. create (v.) → creative [adj.] 有创造力的 7. possible (adj.) → impossible [adj.反义] 不可能的 8. win (v.) → winner [n.] 获胜者 9. choose (v.) → choice [n.] 选择 10. medicine (n.) → medical [adj.] 医学的 11. value (n.) → valuable [adj.] 宝贵的 12. develop (v.) → development [n.] 发展 13. technology (n.) → technological [adj.] 科技的 14. environment (n.) → environmental [adj.] 环境的 15. nature (n.) → natural [adj.] 自然的 B. 根据中文写出英文短语（每题1分，共15分） 1. 接管；接替 → take over 2. 出版；上映 → come out 3. 在将来 → in the future 4. 对……积极 → be positive about 5. 活到 → live to be 6. 例如 → such as 7. 即将用完 → run low 8. 采取措施 → take steps 9. 逃离 → run away from 10. 集中于 → focus on 11. 取决于；依靠 → depend on 12. 只要 → as long as 13. 艺术作品 → artwork 14. 过来 → come over 15. 将会有 → there will be 【能力提升】 二、词形变换与汉译完成单词 （共35分） C. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. There ________ a football match on TV tomorrow. (be) → will be 【解析】tomorrow用一般将来时will be 2. People will live ________ 100 years old in the future. (be) → to be 【解析】live to be“活到……岁” 3. The weather will be ________ than today. (hot) → hotter 【解析】than用比较级hotter 4. There will be ________ pollution in the future. (little) → less 【解析】修饰不可数名词pollution用less 5. Robots will help people ________ heavy work. (do) → do 【解析】help sb do sth 6. It is important for us ________ English well. (learn) → to learn 【解析】It is + adj. for sb. to do 7. People's ________ in the future will be very different. (life) → lives 【解析】泛指用复数lives 8. Computers are very ________ in our daily life. (use) → useful 【解析】be动词后用形容词useful 9. We should use less water to save ________. (nature) → nature 【解析】save nature保护自然 10. The little boy can dress ________ now. (he) → himself 【解析】dress oneself自己穿衣服 11. There will be ________ cars and ________ pollution in cities. (few; little) → fewer; less 【解析】cars可数用fewer，pollution不可数用less 12. It is ________ to finish the work in one day. (possible) → impossible 【解析】一天完成不可能，加im-前缀 13. The doctor told him to take the medicine ________ a day. (two) → twice 【解析】twice a day一天两次 14. We should do exercise to stay ________. (health) → healthy 【解析】stay healthy保持健康 15. The scientist made an important ________. (discover) → discovery 【解析】an important后接名词discovery 16. Robots will do most of the ________ work for people. (bore) → boring 【解析】修饰名词work用形容词boring 17. The children are ________ about the school trip. (excite) → excited 【解析】修饰人用excited 18. We should think about what ________ in the future. (happen) → will happen 【解析】in the future用将来时 19. There will be ________ trees on the earth. (much) → more 【解析】修饰可数名词复数用more 20. The book is very ________; I like it very much. (interest) → interesting 【解析】修饰事物用interesting D. 根据汉语提示完成单词（每题1分，共15分） 21. Will people ________ (生活) to be 200 years old? → live 22. There will be less ________ (污染) in the future. → pollution 23. Robots will help people do ________ (危险的) work. → dangerous 24. The ________ (环境) is very important to us. → environment 25. We should use less ________ (煤) to reduce pollution. → coal 26. The ________ (技术) will make our life easier. → technology 27. There will be more ________ (建筑) in the city. → buildings 28. We should wear a ________ (制服) at work. → uniform 29. The ________ (预测) about the future are interesting. → predictions 30. We should save ________ (能源) for the future. → energy 31. The ________ (交通) in the city is heavy. → traffic 32. People will have more free ________ (时间) to relax. → time 33. The ________ (互联网) makes the world smaller. → Internet 34. We should plant more trees to ________ (保护) the earth. → protect 35. The ________ (医生) will help people live longer. → doctors 【中考链接】 三、完成句子（每空1分） （共15分） E. 根据汉语意思完成英文句子（每空1分，共15分） 36. 100年后我们还能住在地球上吗？ ________ we be able to live on earth in 100 years? → Will 37. 未来会是什么样？ What ________ the future ________ like? → will; be 38. 城市里会有更多人，但交通事故会更少。 There will be ________ people in cities, but ________ traffic accidents. → more; fewer 39. 我们不可能为未来做好准备。 It is ________ ________ us ________ prepare for the future. → impossible for; to 40. 只要我们努力，梦想就会实现。 Our dreams will come true ________ ________ ________ we work hard. → as long as 41. 将来会有更多的树。 There ________ ________ more trees in the future. → will be 42. 人们会活到200岁吗？ Will people ________ ________ be 200 years old? → live to 43. 我们应该使用更少的水。 We should use ________ ________. → less water 44. 机器人将帮助人们做危险的工作。 Robots will help people ________ ________ work. → do dangerous 45. 我相信未来会更美好。 I ________ the future will be ________. → believe; better —— 加油！每一次练习都是进步 —— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元重点单词·短语·句型精练（原卷版） Created by 田老师 【本单元语法重点】一般将来时 will + 数量比较 (more/less/fewer) 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 【基础过关】 一、单词拼写与词性转换 （共30分） A. 写出下列单词的正确形式（每题1分，共15分） 1. bad (adj.) → ____________（比较级） 2. predict (v.) → ____________（n.） 3. educate (v.) → ____________（n.） 4. appear (v.) → ____________（v.反义） 5. challenge (n.) → ____________（adj.） 6. create (v.) → ____________（adj.） 7. possible (adj.) → ____________（adj.反义） 8. win (v.) → ____________（n.） 9. choose (v.) → ____________（n.） 10. medicine (n.) → ____________（adj.） 11. value (n.) → ____________（adj.） 12. develop (v.) → ____________（n.） 13. technology (n.) → ____________（adj.） 14. environment (n.) → ____________（adj.） 15. nature (n.) → ____________（adj.） B. 根据中文写出英文短语（每题1分，共15分） 1. 接管；接替 → ________________ 2. 出版；上映 → ________________ 3. 在将来 → ________________ 4. 对……积极 → ________________ 5. 活到 → ________________ 6. 例如 → ________________ 7. 即将用完 → ________________ 8. 采取措施 → ________________ 9. 逃离 → ________________ 10. 集中于 → ________________ 11. 取决于；依靠 → ________________ 12. 只要 → ________________ 13. 艺术作品 → ________________ 14. 过来 → ________________ 15. 将会有 → ________________ 【能力提升】 二、词形变换与汉译完成单词 （共35分） C. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. There ________ a football match on TV tomorrow. (be) 2. People will live ________ 100 years old in the future. (be) 3. The weather will be ________ than today. (hot) 4. There will be ________ pollution in the future. (little) 5. Robots will help people ________ heavy work. (do) 6. It is important for us ________ English well. (learn) 7. People's ________ in the future will be very different. (life) 8. Computers are very ________ in our daily life. (use) 9. We should use less water to save ________. (nature) 10. The little boy can dress ________ now. (he) 11. There will be ________ cars and ________ pollution in cities. (few; little) 12. It is ________ to finish the work in one day. (possible) 13. The doctor told him to take the medicine ________ a day. (two) 14. We should do exercise to stay ________. (health) 15. The scientist made an important ________. (discover) 16. Robots will do most of the ________ work for people. (bore) 17. The children are ________ about the school trip. (excite) 18. We should think about what ________ in the future. (happen) 19. There will be ________ trees on the earth. (much) 20. The book is very ________; I like it very much. (interest) D. 根据汉语提示完成单词（每题1分，共15分） 21. Will people ________ (生活) to be 200 years old? 22. There will be less ________ (污染) in the future. 23. Robots will help people do ________ (危险的) work. 24. The ________ (环境) is very important to us. 25. We should use less ________ (煤) to reduce pollution. 26. The ________ (技术) will make our life easier. 27. There will be more ________ (建筑) in the city. 28. We should wear a ________ (制服) at work. 29. The ________ (预测) about the future are interesting. 30. We should save ________ (能源) for the future. 31. The ________ (交通) in the city is heavy. 32. People will have more free ________ (时间) to relax. 33. The ________ (互联网) makes the world smaller. 34. We should plant more trees to ________ (保护) the earth. 35. The ________ (医生) will help people live longer. 【中考链接】 三、完成句子（每空1分） （共15分） E. 根据汉语意思完成英文句子（每空1分，共15分） 36. 100年后我们还能住在地球上吗？ ________ we be able to live on earth in 100 years? 37. 未来会是什么样？ What ________ the future ________ like? 38. 城市里会有更多人，但交通事故会更少。 There will be ________ people in cities, but ________ traffic accidents. 39. 我们不可能为未来做好准备。 It is ________ ________ us ________ prepare for the future. 40. 只要我们努力，梦想就会实现。 Our dreams will come true ________ ________ ________ we work hard. 41. 将来会有更多的树。 There ________ ________ more trees in the future. 42. 人们会活到200岁吗？ Will people ________ ________ be 200 years old? 43. 我们应该使用更少的水。 We should use ________ ________. 44. 机器人将帮助人们做危险的工作。 Robots will help people ________ ________ work. 45. 我相信未来会更美好。 I ________ the future will be ________. —— 加油！每一次练习都是进步 —— 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $