内容正文:
专题02 完形填空(10空)
(一)
(25-26七上·海南西南大学东方实验中学·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Tom. I’m a student 1 No. 1 Middle School. This is my friend, Lily. She 2 a nice girl. Her English is 3 . We often 4 English in class. Look! That’s our English teacher, Miss Wang. She 5 us English well. We all like 6 . Today is Monday. We have two English 7 . I like English very much 8 it’s interesting. Lily likes it, too. 9 is your favorite subject? Can you 10 me?
1. A. in B. on C. for
2. A. am B. is C. are
3. A. well B. bad C. good
4. A. speak B. say C. tell
5. A. says B. teaches C. writes
6. A. she B. her C. him
7. A. lessons B. students C. teachers
8. A. so B. but C. because
9. A. What B. How C. Why
10. A. tell B. speak C. say
(二)
(25-26七上·海南海口景山学校·期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the first class, Mrs Li asked each kid to introduce themselves. Nana stood up when it was her turn. She was 1 nervous and couldn’t say one word. She hung (使下垂) her head and kept 2 .
Seeing that, Mrs Li asked, “Can you draw?”
Nana 3 Mrs Li and nodded.
“Then how about 4 a picture of yourself on the blackboard?” Mrs Li asked with a smile.
Nana’s eyes met Mrs Li’s, 5 suddenly Nana didn’t feel nervous any more.
She walked to the 6 and started to draw with chalk (粉笔). Then a nice 7 appeared on the blackboard.
“Wow! It just looks like her,” many kids said.
“ 8 !” Mrs Li said. “Thank you!”
Hearing those words, Nana felt happy and she began to 9 herself. She said, “Hi everybody. Nice to meet you. I’m Nana and I’m 13. My 10 is drawing and I’d love to share the joy of drawing with you. Thank you.”
1. A. almost B. also C. really
2. A. silent B. strict C. awake
3.A. looked out for
B. looked up at
C. looked around for
4. A. taking B. drawing C. showing
5. A. and B. or C. but
6. A. art room B. stage C. blackboard
7. A. map B. picture C. sentence
8. A. Sorry B. Great C. Sure
9. A. enjoy B. serve C. introduce
10. A. hobby B. task C. advice
(三)
(25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中)Good morning! My name is Lisa. I am in my uncle’s 1 now.
It is a 2 yard. It is very beautiful. There are 3 apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in the small yard. How many potato plants are in the yard? Let me 4 . One, two, three, four, five, ... fifteen potato plants! The flowers are 5 . And the two apple trees are 6 the red flowers. 7 ! Many green apples are on the trees. My uncle 8 a dog. It is black and white. The 9 of it is Coco. Coco is under the apple trees.
I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep 10 tidy. Do you like my uncle’s yard?
1. A. yard B. farm C. house
2. A. small B. big C. tidy
3. A. two B. three C. four
4. A. keep B. greet C. count
5. A. red B. green C. blue
6. A. on B. under C. behind
7. A. Put B. Look C. Find
8. A. has B. thanks C. sees
9. A. colour B. name C. kind
10. A. them B. us C. it
(四)
(25-26七上·海南临高第二思源实验学校·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good habits (习惯). 1 , he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favourite 2 are P.E. and English.
Zhang Jian’s 3 is a good swimmer. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 4 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning.
Each week, Zhang Jian spends (花费) more than 10 hours 5 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by 6 . He likes riding bikes, 7 it is good for his health.
On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 8 songs. “It is 9 in learning English.” he said.
Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage him when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me do 10 in competitions. I sometimes get first prize.” he said.
1. A. In fact B. Because of C. For example
2. A. books B. subjects C. colors
3. A. aunt B. uncle C. father
4. A. started B. stopped C. followed
5. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning
6. A. train B. bus C. bike
7. A. or B. because C. but
8. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English
9. A. helpful B. silly C. boring
10. A. badly B. well C. directly
(一)
(25-26七上·海南白沙黎族自治县·期中)Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Alice Green. I am a 1 . I study in Yucai Middle School. My favourite 2 is the panda. I like hot pot very much. This girl is my friend. 3 name is Gina. 4 is her favourite colour. Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are 5 red! What’s her favourite food? 6 Mapo tofu. Ms Brown is our class teacher. We like her very much. She is good at playing 7 . She plays tennis with her friends after work. She likes animals, 8 she doesn’t have time to keep a pet. She sometimes goes to a 9 at weekends. She can see many 10 animals there. She likes to play with them.
1. A. parent B. student C. teacher
2. A. food B. sport C. animal
3. A. Your B. Her C. His
4. A. Red B. Yellow C. Blue
5. A. all B. both C. even
6. A. It’s B. She’s C. They’re
7. A. tennis B. basketball C. football
8. A. so B. or C. but
9. A. library B. party C. farm
10. A. famous B. cute C. lazy
(二)
(25-26七上·海南乐东黎族自治县·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Pauline Lee, and I’m 14 years old. I live 1 Singapore with my big family. I have a pet bird. It’s 2 parrot. Her name is Coco. She even speaks some Chinese! 3 favourite sport is 4 . I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want 5 my friend?
Hey there! My name is 6 and I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, in the UK. Now, I live in 7 with my family. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck, 8 my favourite place is the Great Wall. I 9 music, and I play the guitar in the school band. 10 you like to be my friend?
1. A. with B. in C. on
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. I B. My C. Mine
4. A. tennis B. hot pot C. guitar
5. A. be B. being C. to be
6. A. Brown B. Peter Brown C. Brown Peter
7. A. London B. Beijing C. New York
8. A. and B. or C. but
9. A. spend B. hate C. like
10. A. Could B. Are C. Would
(三)
(25-26七上·海南澄迈县·期中)Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are 1 and subjects. Tom knows everything—except (除了) one small thing. He doesn’t know 2 to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr. Rosen, 3 favourite professor (教授). And he writes letters to Professor Rosen to say he wants to go to his class.
One day, Tom is very happy, 4 Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your 5 . What do you do for fun?”
There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really 6 any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too 7 with my studies,” he says.
“That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s about 8 . Here is a box. There are 9 things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to 10 you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing.” The professor says and leaves.
Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves (手套) and a ball.
1. A. books B. trips C. sports
2. A. where B. how C. when
3. A. his B. my C. your
4. A. but B. and C. because
5. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers
6. A. have B. call C. want
7. A. happy B. good C. busy
8. A. friends B. schools C. family
9. A. one B. two C. three
10. A. love B. help C. see
(四)
(25-26七上·海南海口·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your email. In your email, you tell me something about your school in America. And I 1 a lot about you and your school. Now let me tell you something about myself, my family and my school. I am a(n) 2 boy. I was born in Haikou, Hainan. I am thirteen. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My home is near my school. It takes me about 10 3 to get to my school. I often go to school 4 . But I don’t walk to school if it rains. I take a bus. My school is beautiful. There are many new buildings, a big sports field and nice trees and flowers in it. There are 5 students in my class, twenty boys and fifteen girls. My teachers say all of 6 are good students. As for my family, my mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My father is a 7 He teaches English. All the students like him because his 8 are interesting. I have a sister. She is short, but I am tall. She is quiet and she likes reading, 9 I don’t like reading. I’m funny, I like to make people laugh. We are very 10 , but we have a good time together. I am always happy at home and at school.
Yours,
Wang Fan
1. A. know B. watch C. play
2. A. English B. Chinese C. Australian
3. A. seconds B. hours C. minutes
4. A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot
5. A. twenty-five B. thirty-five C. fifty-two
6. A. them B. we C. us
7. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor
8. A. names B. classes C. pictures
9. A. and B. because C. but
10. A. great B. different C. smart
(五)
(25-26七上·海南昌江县思源实验学校·期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Look at some things in my room. This is 1 nice cup, and it’s white, red and green. A red “love” is on it. How do you 2 “love”? It’s L-O-V-E. I like my cup very much. Orange is my favourite 3 . My skirt is orange, and it looks (看起来) nice on me. My pen is 4 , too. The orange is a kind of fruit (水果), too. I like 5 , because (因为) it’s good for me. What 6 those over there? Oh, they’re my keys. What is that on the desk? Oh, it’s my 7 . It’s a new ruler. 8 I have a dog in the room? Yes, I do. It’s 9 the door. This is my room. It’s very 10 . I like it.
1. A. the B. a C. an
2. A. spell B. see C. find
3. A. bell B. thing C. colour
4. A. black B. white C. orange
5. A. he B. you C. it
6. A. be B. am C. are
7. A. skirt B. ruler C. schoolbag
8. A. Am B. Is C. Do
9. A. behind B. on C. in
10. A. happy B. tidy C. fine
(六)
(25-26七上·海南琼中黎族苗族自治县·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Racing together
John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always 1 each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels 2 . He wants to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play.
John 3 Robert’s sad face and wants to help. One day, he finds a way out. He puts Robert in a trailer and 4 it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like the other 5 . A big, bright smile appears on his face.
Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John 6 to race without his brother. They don’t often win. 7 for the brothers, some things are more important than 8 . They enjoy the time together. “We are 9 ,” John says.
For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them 10 their bike. And love always wins.
1. A. close to B. join in C. go out
2. A. tired B. lonely C. nervous
3. A. writes B. sees C. brings
4. A. rushes B. hides C. pulls
5. A. girls B. men C. kids
6. A. refuses B. goes C. visits
7. A. And B. But C. Or
8. A. singing B. dancing C. winning
9. A. cousins B. friends C. family
10. A. gives B. powers C. grows
(一)
(25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Linda Brown. Linda is my first name and Brown is my last name. I am an English girl. This is a 1 of my family. You can see 2 people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s 3 . They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a 4 hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four 5 , two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl 6 a red hat? 7 is my sister, Jenny. She is four. 8 that woman on the right? She is my 9 . She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend.
I love my family and we 10 each other.
1. A. photo B. name C. map
2. A. six B. seven C. nine
3. A. friends B. uncles C. parents
4. A. blue B. yellow C. green
5. A. people B. children C. boys
6. A. with B. on C. at
7. A. It B. They C. She
8. A. Who’s B. Whose C. What’s
9. A. daughter B. grandma C. aunt
10. A. call B. help C. greet
(二)
(25-26七上·海南文昌·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tomorrow is my first day as a junior high school student. I am a bit 1 now, but I’m happy.
I want to know what the new 2 and teachers are like there. Are they friendly 3 strict (严格的)? Everything is 4 to me. And there will be more 5 in junior high school, like geography and biology. I am excited to learn about them.
What can I do when I 6 new classmates and teachers? When I see them, I am going to say “Hello!” to them. And I will greet (问候) 7 with a big smile. I want to show my kindness by doing that.
I hope our class is like a big 8 . We can 9 the world of knowledge. Also, when someone has difficult problems, we can work them out together.
I’m 10 for a new start. I think I will make a lot of friends and learn a lot in junior high school.
1. A. angry B. nervous C. tired
2. A. cousins B. friends C. students
3. A. because B. so C. or
4. A. new B. late C. easy
5. A. books B. subjects C. buildings
6. A. help B. visit C. meet
7. A. something B. no one C. everyone
8. A. family B. mountain C. instrument
9. A. explore B. buy C. make
10. A. sorry B. good C. ready
(三)
(25-26七上·海南保亭县·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
This is my room. Many things are in it. And I can 1 them easily (容易地). Here is my bed, 2 and bookcase. Five 3 are in the purple bookcase, and one of them is about computer (电脑). Some notebooks are in the bookcase, too. My schoolbag and computer are on the desk. Some things in the room are not 4 . The book about 5 is Jane’s. Jane is my 6 and my good friend. She loves computer and the book helps her know about 7 . My mother always says my uncle has a good 8 . She 9 Jane can be my teacher. She says it’s good for me to learn from Jane. The 10 notebook is Jane’s, too. She loves the color. Her watch and schoolbag are red, too.
1. A. find B. help C. spell
2. A. chair B. sofa C. desk
3. A. dictionaries B. books C. hats
4. A. hers B. his C. mine
5. A. map B. computer C. sports
6. A. sister B. cousin C. brother
7. A. them B. me C. it
8. A. teacher B. mother C. daughter
9. A. calls B. thinks C. asks
10. A. red B. blue C. purple
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$可学科网
【答案】1.A2.B3.C
【答案】1.C2.A3.B
【答案】1.A2.A3.A
【答案】1.C2.B3.C
【答案】1.B2.C3.B
【答案】1.B2.A3.B
【答案】1.A2.B3.A
【答案】1.A2.B3.C
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专题02完形填空(10空)
基础必练
(一)
4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C9.A10.A
(二)
4.B5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A
(三)
4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C
(四)
4.A5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B
进阶提升
(一)
4.A5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.B
(二)
4.A5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C10.C
(三)
4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B
(四)
4.C5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.B
1/2
函学科网
【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.C5.C
【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C
【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B
【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B
【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B
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(五)
6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B
(六)
6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B
拓展培优
(一)
6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B
(二)
6.C7.C8.A9.A10.C
(三)
6B7.C8.C9.B10.A
2/2
专题02 完形填空(10空)
(一)
(25-26七上·海南西南大学东方实验中学·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Tom. I’m a student 1 No. 1 Middle School. This is my friend, Lily. She 2 a nice girl. Her English is 3 . We often 4 English in class. Look! That’s our English teacher, Miss Wang. She 5 us English well. We all like 6 . Today is Monday. We have two English 7 . I like English very much 8 it’s interesting. Lily likes it, too. 9 is your favorite subject? Can you 10 me?
1. A. in B. on C. for
2. A. am B. is C. are
3. A. well B. bad C. good
4. A. speak B. say C. tell
5. A. says B. teaches C. writes
6. A. she B. her C. him
7. A. lessons B. students C. teachers
8. A. so B. but C. because
9. A. What B. How C. Why
10. A. tell B. speak C. say
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文是汤姆的自我介绍。他介绍了自己、他的朋友莉莉,以及他们的英语老师王老师,并分享了他们学习英语的日常情况和感受。
(1)题解析:
句意:我是第一中学的一名学生。
in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了。根据“…No. 1 Middle School”可知,表示在某所学校学习,常用介词in。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:她是个好女孩。
am是,用于第一人称;is是,用于第三人称单数;are是,用于复数或第二人称。根据“She…a nice girl.”可知,主语She是第三人称单数,系动词应用is。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:她的英语很好。
well好地,副词;bad坏的,形容词;good好的,形容词。根据“She…a nice girl. Her English is…”可知,此处需要一个形容词作表语。文章基调是积极的,描述莉莉是个好女孩,因此她的英语也应该是好的。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:我们经常在课堂上说英语。
speak说,某种语言;say说,内容;tell告诉。根据“English”可知,此处表示说一种语言。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:她教我们英语教得很好。
says说;teaches教;writes写。根据“That’s our English teacher, Miss Wang.”可知,王老师的身份是英语老师,其职责是教英语。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我们都喜欢她。
she她,主格;her她,宾格;him他,宾格。根据“She…us English well.”可知,王老师教得很好,因此学生们喜欢她。指代王老师应用her。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们有两节英语课。
lessons课;students学生;teachers老师。根据“Today is Monday. We have two English…”可知,此处表示周一有两节英语课。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:我非常喜欢英语,因为它很有趣。
so所以;but但是;because因为。根据“I like English very much…it’s interesting.”可知,“我非常喜欢英语”是结果,“它很有趣”是原因。句子前后是因果关系。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:你最喜欢的科目是什么?
What什么;How如何;Why为什么。根据“…is your favorite subject?”可知,此处是在询问最喜欢的科目是什么。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:你能告诉我吗?
tell告诉;speak说;say说。根据“Can you…me?”可知,此处在询问是否能告诉我你最喜欢的科目是什么。故选A。
(二)
(25-26七上·海南海口景山学校·期中)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
In the first class, Mrs Li asked each kid to introduce themselves. Nana stood up when it was her turn. She was 1 nervous and couldn’t say one word. She hung (使下垂) her head and kept 2 .
Seeing that, Mrs Li asked, “Can you draw?”
Nana 3 Mrs Li and nodded.
“Then how about 4 a picture of yourself on the blackboard?” Mrs Li asked with a smile.
Nana’s eyes met Mrs Li’s, 5 suddenly Nana didn’t feel nervous any more.
She walked to the 6 and started to draw with chalk (粉笔). Then a nice 7 appeared on the blackboard.
“Wow! It just looks like her,” many kids said.
“ 8 !” Mrs Li said. “Thank you!”
Hearing those words, Nana felt happy and she began to 9 herself. She said, “Hi everybody. Nice to meet you. I’m Nana and I’m 13. My 10 is drawing and I’d love to share the joy of drawing with you. Thank you.”
1. A. almost B. also C. really
2. A. silent B. strict C. awake
3.A. looked out for
B. looked up at
C. looked around for
4. A. taking B. drawing C. showing
5. A. and B. or C. but
6. A. art room B. stage C. blackboard
7. A. map B. picture C. sentence
8. A. Sorry B. Great C. Sure
9. A. enjoy B. serve C. introduce
10. A. hobby B. task C. advice
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了娜娜在第一节课因紧张无法自我介绍,李老师鼓励她画画,最终她克服紧张成功完成自我介绍的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:她真的很紧张,一个字也说不出来。
根据“couldn’t say one word”可知紧张程度很深,应用really。almost“几乎”;also“也”,语义不通。
(2)题解析:
句意:她垂着头,保持沉默。
根据“couldn’t say one word”可知她没说话,保持沉默,应用silent。strict“严格的”;awake“醒着的”,均不符合语境。
(3)题解析:
句意:娜娜抬头看着李老师并点了点头。
根据“hung her head”可知之前低头,回应老师需抬头看,应用looked up at。looked out for“留意;提防”;looked around for“四处寻找”,动作均不符。
(4)题解析:
句意:那么在黑板上画一张你自己的画怎么样?
根据“Can you draw?”及语境可知是建议画画,应用drawing。taking“拿”;showing“展示”,均不符。
(5)题解析:
句意:娜娜的目光与李老师的相遇,并且突然娜娜不再感到紧张了。
前后为顺承关系,无转折或选择,应用and。or“或者”;but“但是”,逻辑均不通。
(6)题解析:
句意:她走向黑板,开始用粉笔画画。
根据“on the blackboard”及“chalk”可知走向黑板,应用blackboard。art room“美术室”;stage“舞台”,地点均不符。
(7)题解析:
句意:然后黑板上出现了一幅漂亮的画。
根据“draw a picture”可知出现的是画,应用picture。map“地图”;sentence“句子”,均与动作不符。
(8)题解析:
句意:“太棒了!”李老师说。
根据“Wow!”及表扬语境可知是称赞,应用Great。Sorry“抱歉”;Sure“当然”,情感色彩均不符。
(9)题解析:
句意:听到这些话,娜娜感到高兴,她开始介绍自己。
根据第一段“introduce themselves”及后文内容可知,应用introduce。enjoy“享受”;serve“服务”,语义均不符。
(10)题解析:
句意:我的爱好是画画,我想和大家分享画画的乐趣。
根据“share the joy”可知画画是爱好,应用hobby。task“任务”;advice“建议”,均不符合逻辑。
(三)
(25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中)Good morning! My name is Lisa. I am in my uncle’s 1 now.
It is a 2 yard. It is very beautiful. There are 3 apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in the small yard. How many potato plants are in the yard? Let me 4 . One, two, three, four, five, ... fifteen potato plants! The flowers are 5 . And the two apple trees are 6 the red flowers. 7 ! Many green apples are on the trees. My uncle 8 a dog. It is black and white. The 9 of it is Coco. Coco is under the apple trees.
I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep 10 tidy. Do you like my uncle’s yard?
1. A. yard B. farm C. house
2. A. small B. big C. tidy
3. A. two B. three C. four
4. A. keep B. greet C. count
5. A. red B. green C. blue
6. A. on B. under C. behind
7. A. Put B. Look C. Find
8. A. has B. thanks C. sees
9. A. colour B. name C. kind
10. A. them B. us C. it
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是Lisa介绍自己在叔叔院子里的所见,描述了院子里的植物、动物,表达了对这个院子的喜爱。
(1)题解析:
句意:我现在在我叔叔的院子里。
yard院子;farm农场;house房子。根据后文“in the small yard”可知,是在“院子”里。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:这是一个小院子。
small小的;big大的;tidy整洁的。根据后文“in the small yard”可知,院子是“小的”。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:小院子里有两棵苹果树、许多土豆植株和一些花。
two二;three三;four四。根据后文“And the two apple trees”可知,是“两棵”苹果树。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:让我数一数。
keep保持;greet问候;count数。根据后文“One, two, three...”可知,是“数”土豆植株的数量。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:花是红色的。
red红色的;green绿色的;blue蓝色的。根据后文“the red flowers”可知,花是“红色的”。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:而这两棵苹果树在红花的后面。
on在……上面;under在……下面;behind在……后面。结合语境,苹果树的位置是在花的“后面”。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:看!树上有许多青苹果。
Put放;Look看;Find找到。根据“Many green apples on the trees”,是提示对方“看”树上的苹果。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:我叔叔有一只狗。
has有;thanks感谢;sees看见。结合语境,是叔叔“有”一只狗。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:它的名字是Coco。
colour颜色;name名字;kind种类。根据“Coco”可知,是狗的“名字”。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:我喜欢这个漂亮的院子,经常帮叔叔保持它整洁。
them它们;us我们;it它。此处指代“yard”,用“it”。故选C。
(四)
(25-26七上·海南临高第二思源实验学校·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good habits (习惯). 1 , he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favourite 2 are P.E. and English.
Zhang Jian’s 3 is a good swimmer. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 4 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning.
Each week, Zhang Jian spends (花费) more than 10 hours 5 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by 6 . He likes riding bikes, 7 it is good for his health.
On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 8 songs. “It is 9 in learning English.” he said.
Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage him when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me do 10 in competitions. I sometimes get first prize.” he said.
1. A. In fact B. Because of C. For example
2. A. books B. subjects C. colors
3. A. aunt B. uncle C. father
4. A. started B. stopped C. followed
5. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning
6. A. train B. bus C. bike
7. A. or B. because C. but
8. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English
9. A. helpful B. silly C. boring
10. A. badly B. well C. directly
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍16岁的张建,他有良好习惯,擅长学习,受父亲影响擅长游泳,坚持练习,还喜欢听英文歌,在比赛中常获奖。
(1)题解析:
句意:他有很多好习惯,例如,他早起,每天早上锻炼。
In fact事实上;Because of因为;For example例如。根据“He has many good habits (习惯)...he gets up early, and exercises every morning.”可知,前文说他有很多好习惯,此处是具体举出“早起、晨练”这一习惯的例子,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:他学习很好,他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。
books书;subjects科目;colours颜色。根据“P.E. and English”可知,体育和英语属于学校里的学习科目,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:张建的父亲是一名优秀的游泳运动员。
aunt姑姑;uncle叔叔;father父亲。根据后文“When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father...to teach him how to swim.”可知,此处说的是他的父亲是游泳运动员,故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:当张建六岁的时候,他的父亲开始教他如何游泳。
started开始;stopped停止;followed跟随。根据“Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning.”可知,经过几个月学习他学会了游泳,说明父亲是从他六岁时开始教他游泳的,故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:每周,张建花费超过10小时练习。
practicing练习;drawing画画;cleaning打扫。根据后文“He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可知,他每天都练习游泳,所以此处指花费时间练习游泳,故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:早上,他骑自行车去上学。
train火车;bus公交车;bike自行车。根据后文“He likes riding bikes”可知,他是骑自行车去上学的,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:他喜欢骑自行车,因为这对他的健康有好处。
or或者;because因为;but但是。根据“He likes riding bikes...it is good for his health.”可知,“对健康有好处”是他喜欢骑自行车的原因,所以用表原因的词连接,故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:张建喜欢听英文歌。
Chinese中文的;Japanese日文的;English英文的。根据后文他说的“It is...in learning English.”可知,听这类歌曲对学英语有帮助,所以是英文歌,故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:“这对学习英语有帮助。”他说。
helpful有帮助的;silly愚蠢的;boring无聊的。听英文歌可以接触英语的语音、词汇等,所以对学习英语是有帮助的,故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:“我喜欢游泳,练习能帮助我在比赛中表现出色。我有时会得一等奖。”他说。
badly糟糕地;well好地;directly直接地。根据后文“I sometimes get first prize.”可知,他在比赛中能得一等奖,说明练习让他在比赛中表现得很好,故选B。
(一)
(25-26七上·海南白沙黎族自治县·期中)Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Alice Green. I am a 1 . I study in Yucai Middle School. My favourite 2 is the panda. I like hot pot very much. This girl is my friend. 3 name is Gina. 4 is her favourite colour. Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are 5 red! What’s her favourite food? 6 Mapo tofu. Ms Brown is our class teacher. We like her very much. She is good at playing 7 . She plays tennis with her friends after work. She likes animals, 8 she doesn’t have time to keep a pet. She sometimes goes to a 9 at weekends. She can see many 10 animals there. She likes to play with them.
1. A. parent B. student C. teacher
2. A. food B. sport C. animal
3. A. Your B. Her C. His
4. A. Red B. Yellow C. Blue
5. A. all B. both C. even
6. A. It’s B. She’s C. They’re
7. A. tennis B. basketball C. football
8. A. so B. or C. but
9. A. library B. party C. farm
10. A. famous B. cute C. lazy
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Alice Green和她的朋友Gina的兴趣爱好,以及她们的班主任Ms Brown的相关情况。
(1)题解析:
句意:我是一名学生。
parent父母亲;student学生;teacher老师。根据下文“I study in Yucai Middle School.”可知,Alice在育才中学学习,所以她是一名学生。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。
food食物;sport运动;animal动物。根据下文“the panda”可知,此处指动物。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:她的名字是吉娜。
Your你的;Her她的;His他的。根据上文“This girl is my friend.”可知,此处指女孩的名字,因此用“Her name”表示“她的名字”。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
Red红色;Yellow黄色;Blue蓝色。根据下文“Her schoolbag and jacket are…red!”可知,书包和夹克都是红色的,所以最喜欢红色。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:她的书包和夹克都是红色的!
all(三者及以上)全部;both两者都;even甚至。根据“Her schoolbag and jacket”可知,书包和夹克是两者,所以用both。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:是麻婆豆腐。
It’s它是;She’s她是;They’re它们是。根据上文“What’s her favourite food?”可知,空格处缺少代词指代“her favourite food”,“her favourite food”表示单数概念,所以空格处用It’s。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:她擅长打网球。
tennis网球;basketball篮球;football足球。根据下文“She plays tennis with her friends after work.”可推知,此处表示她擅长打网球。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:她喜欢动物,但她没有时间养宠物。
so所以;or或者;but但是。根据“She likes animals,…she doesn’t have time to keep a pet.”可知,前后句是转折关系,所以用but连接。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:她有时周末去农场。
library图书馆;party聚会;farm农场。根据下文“She can see many…animals there.”可知,可以看到很多动物的地方应是农场。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:她在那里可以看到很多可爱的动物。
famous著名的;cute可爱的;lazy懒惰的。根据“She likes to play with them.”可知,喜欢和动物玩,所以动物是可爱的。故选B。
(二)
(25-26七上·海南乐东黎族自治县·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Pauline Lee, and I’m 14 years old. I live 1 Singapore with my big family. I have a pet bird. It’s 2 parrot. Her name is Coco. She even speaks some Chinese! 3 favourite sport is 4 . I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want 5 my friend?
Hey there! My name is 6 and I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, in the UK. Now, I live in 7 with my family. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck, 8 my favourite place is the Great Wall. I 9 music, and I play the guitar in the school band. 10 you like to be my friend?
1. A. with B. in C. on
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. I B. My C. Mine
4. A. tennis B. hot pot C. guitar
5. A. be B. being C. to be
6. A. Brown B. Peter Brown C. Brown Peter
7. A. London B. Beijing C. New York
8. A. and B. or C. but
9. A. spend B. hate C. like
10. A. Could B. Are C. Would
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了两个青少年的自我介绍。
(1)题解析:
句意:我和我的大家庭住在新加坡。
with和;in在……里面;on在……上面。根据“live...Singapore”可知是住在新加坡,用介词in。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:它是一只鹦鹉。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,那个。此处泛指一只鹦鹉,parrot以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:我最喜欢的运动是网球。
I我;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词。修饰名词sport用形容词性物主代词My。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:我最喜欢的运动是网球。
tennis网球;hot pot火锅;guitar吉他。根据“favourite sport”可知最喜欢的运动是网球。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:你想成为我的朋友吗?
be是,动词原形;being是,动名词;to be是,动词不定式。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:我叫彼得·布朗,今年13岁。
Brown布朗;Peter Brown彼得·布朗;Brown Peter表述错误。根据“My name is...”可知英文名字是名在前,姓在后,用Peter Brown。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:现在,我和家人住在北京。
London伦敦;Beijing北京;New York纽约。根据“I’m from London, in the UK. Now, I live in...with my family.”以及“My favourite food is Beijing roast duck”可知现在住在北京。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭,我最喜欢的地方是长城。
and和;or或者;but但是。前后两句是并列关系,用and连接。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:我喜欢音乐,我在学校乐队弹吉他。
spend花费;hate讨厌;like喜欢。根据“I play the guitar in the school band”可知是喜欢音乐。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:你愿意做我的朋友吗?
Could可以;Are是;Would将,用于委婉请求。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。
(三)
(25-26七上·海南澄迈县·期中)Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are 1 and subjects. Tom knows everything—except (除了) one small thing. He doesn’t know 2 to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr. Rosen, 3 favourite professor (教授). And he writes letters to Professor Rosen to say he wants to go to his class.
One day, Tom is very happy, 4 Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your 5 . What do you do for fun?”
There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really 6 any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too 7 with my studies,” he says.
“That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s about 8 . Here is a box. There are 9 things. I want you to learn how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to 10 you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing.” The professor says and leaves.
Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves (手套) and a ball.
1. A. books B. trips C. sports
2. A. where B. how C. when
3. A. his B. my C. your
4. A. but B. and C. because
5. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers
6. A. have B. call C. want
7. A. happy B. good C. busy
8. A. friends B. schools C. family
9. A. one B. two C. three
10. A. love B. help C. see
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,成绩优异的汤姆满脑子都是书本和功课,却不知道如何交朋友,后来在罗森教授的引导下主动交友的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:他满脑子想的都是书本和功课。
books书本;trips旅行;sports运动。根据前文“Tom always does well in studies”可知汤姆擅长学习,关注的应是与学习相关的事物,书本符合语境,故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:他不知道如何交朋友。
where哪里;how如何;when何时。根据后文“I don’t have time to make friends”可知汤姆不是没有时间,而是不知道交友的方式,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:他只想成为罗森先生的学生,他最喜欢的教授。
his他的;my我的;your你的。根据前文“He only wants to be a student of Mr. Rosen”可知此处指汤姆最喜欢的教授,用形容词性物主代词his,故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:有一天,汤姆非常开心,因为罗森教授来到了他家。
but但是;and并且;because因为。根据前文“Tom is very happy”以及后文“Professor Rosen comes to his house”可知汤姆开心的原因是教授到访,故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:最后,教授问:“汤姆,跟我说说你的朋友。你有什么消遣活动?”
classmates同学;friends朋友;brothers兄弟。根据后文“What do you do for fun?”以及汤姆的回应“I don’t have time to make friends”,可知教授询问的是朋友,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:汤姆发现自己真的没有任何朋友。
have拥有;call称呼;want想要。根据后文“Well, I don’t have time to make friends”可知汤姆没有朋友,故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:“我没时间交朋友。我太忙于学习了,”他说。
happy开心的;good好的;busy忙碌的。根据前文“I don’t have time to make friends”可知汤姆没时间是因为忙于学习,“be busy with”是固定搭配,故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:世界不只是关于学习,还关于朋友。
friends朋友;schools学校;family家庭。根据前文汤姆没有朋友,教授以此为切入点引导他,可知此处强调朋友的重要性,故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:盒子里有三样东西。
one一个;two两个;three三个。根据后文“In it are two baseball gloves and a ball”可知盒子里有两副手套和一个球,共三样东西,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:这很难,你需要一个朋友来帮你。
love爱;help帮助;see看见。根据前文“It’s very difficult”可知做这件事有难度,需要朋友帮忙,故选B。
(四)
(25-26七上·海南海口·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your email. In your email, you tell me something about your school in America. And I 1 a lot about you and your school. Now let me tell you something about myself, my family and my school. I am a(n) 2 boy. I was born in Haikou, Hainan. I am thirteen. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My home is near my school. It takes me about 10 3 to get to my school. I often go to school 4 . But I don’t walk to school if it rains. I take a bus. My school is beautiful. There are many new buildings, a big sports field and nice trees and flowers in it. There are 5 students in my class, twenty boys and fifteen girls. My teachers say all of 6 are good students. As for my family, my mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My father is a 7 He teaches English. All the students like him because his 8 are interesting. I have a sister. She is short, but I am tall. She is quiet and she likes reading, 9 I don’t like reading. I’m funny, I like to make people laugh. We are very 10 , but we have a good time together. I am always happy at home and at school.
Yours,
Wang Fan
1. A. know B. watch C. play
2. A. English B. Chinese C. Australian
3. A. seconds B. hours C. minutes
4. A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot
5. A. twenty-five B. thirty-five C. fifty-two
6. A. them B. we C. us
7. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor
8. A. names B. classes C. pictures
9. A. and B. because C. but
10. A. great B. different C. smart
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是王帆写给Jenny的一封信,介绍了自己、家庭和学校的情况,包括个人基本信息、上学方式、班级情况以及家庭成员的职业和特点等。
(1)题解析:
句意:而且我了解到很多关于你和你学校的情况。
know了解、知道;watch观看;play玩耍。根据“In your email, you tell me something about your school in America.”可知,此处是指“我了解到很多关于你和你学校的情况”。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:我是一个中国男孩。我出生在海南海口。
English英国的;Chinese中国的;Australian澳大利亚的。根据“I was born in Haikou, Hainan.”可知,海口是中国的城市,所以王帆是中国男孩。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:我家离学校很近。我到学校大约需要10分钟。
seconds秒;hours小时;minutes分钟。根据“My home is near my school.”可知,家离学校近,所以上学时间应该是大约10分钟。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:我经常步行上学。但如果下雨,我就不步行了,会乘公交车。
by bus乘公交;by bike骑自行车;on foot步行。根据“But I don’t walk to school if it rains. I take a bus.”可知,天气好的时候王帆步行上学。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:我们班有35名学生,20个男孩和15个女孩。
twenty-five二十五;thirty-five三十五;fifty-two五十二。根据“twenty boys and fifteen girls”可知,班级里有20个男孩和15个女孩,总共35人。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我的老师说我们所有人都是好学生。
them他们/她们/它们,宾格;we我们,主格;us我们,宾格。根据“My teachers say all of...”可知,老师说的是“我们”所有人都是好学生,of 是介词,后接宾格us。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:我的爸爸是一名老师。他教英语。
worker工人;teacher老师;doctor医生。根据“He teaches English.”可知,父亲是一名教师。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:所有学生都喜欢他,因为他的课很有趣。
names名字;classes课;pictures图片。根据“All the students like him because his...”可知,学生喜欢他是因为他的课很有趣。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:她很安静,喜欢读书,但是我不喜欢读书。
and和;because因为;but但是。根据“She is quiet and she likes reading,”和“I don’t like reading.”可知,前后是转折关系。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:我们非常不一样,但我们在一起过得很开心。
great很棒的;different不同的;smart聪明的。根据前文对我和妹妹的描述,以及“but we have a good time together”可知,我们很不一样,但相处得很愉快。故选B。
(五)
(25-26七上·海南昌江县思源实验学校·期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Look at some things in my room. This is 1 nice cup, and it’s white, red and green. A red “love” is on it. How do you 2 “love”? It’s L-O-V-E. I like my cup very much. Orange is my favourite 3 . My skirt is orange, and it looks (看起来) nice on me. My pen is 4 , too. The orange is a kind of fruit (水果), too. I like 5 , because (因为) it’s good for me. What 6 those over there? Oh, they’re my keys. What is that on the desk? Oh, it’s my 7 . It’s a new ruler. 8 I have a dog in the room? Yes, I do. It’s 9 the door. This is my room. It’s very 10 . I like it.
1. A. the B. a C. an
2. A. spell B. see C. find
3. A. bell B. thing C. colour
4. A. black B. white C. orange
5. A. he B. you C. it
6. A. be B. am C. are
7. A. skirt B. ruler C. schoolbag
8. A. Am B. Is C. Do
9. A. behind B. on C. in
10. A. happy B. tidy C. fine
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己房间里的各种物品,包括杯子、裙子、钢笔、尺子等,还提到了自己的宠物狗,展现了整洁温馨的房间环境。
(1)题解析:
句意:这是一个漂亮的杯子,它是白、红、绿三色的。
根据“nice cup”首次提到且nice以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a“一个”表示泛指;the是定冠词,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,均不符合。
(2)题解析:
句意:你怎么拼写“love”?是L-O-V-E。
根据后文拼写单词,spell“拼写”符合语境;see“看见”、find“找到”均不符合。
(3)题解析:
句意:橙色是我最喜欢的颜色。
根据“Orange”在此处指橙色,可知是颜色,colour“颜色”符合语境;bell“铃铛”、thing“东西”均不符合。
(4)题解析:
句意:我的钢笔也是橙色的。
根据too“也”,可知钢笔和裙子颜色一样,orange“橙色的”符合语境;black“黑色的”、white“白色的”均不符合。
(5)题解析:
句意:我喜欢它,因为它对我有好处。
此处指代前文的orange(橙子),用it“它”;he“他”、you“你”均不符合。
(6)题解析:
句意:那边那些是什么?
根据“those”是复数指示代词,可知be动词用are。be是原形,am用于I后,均不符合。
(7)题解析:
句意:哦,那是我的尺子。它是一把新尺子。
根据后文“It’s a new ruler”,ruler“尺子”符合语境;skirt“裙子”、schoolbag“书包”均不符合。
(8)题解析:
句意:我房间里有一只狗吗?是的,我有。
一般疑问句中,主语是I,实义动词是have,用助动词Do引导;Am、Is是be动词,均不符合。
(9)题解析:
句意:它在门后面。
根据“dog”和“door”的位置关系,常用behind表示躲在门后。根据语境,behind the door“在门后面”符合宠物狗的位置;on“在……上”、in“在……里”均不符合。
(10)题解析:
句意:这是我的房间,它非常整洁。我喜欢它。
根据描述房间“room”,tidy“整洁的”符合房间的状态;happy“开心的”、fine“好的”均不符合描述房间的语境。
(六)
(25-26七上·海南琼中黎族苗族自治县·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Racing together
John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always 1 each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels 2 . He wants to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play.
John 3 Robert’s sad face and wants to help. One day, he finds a way out. He puts Robert in a trailer and 4 it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like the other 5 . A big, bright smile appears on his face.
Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John 6 to race without his brother. They don’t often win. 7 for the brothers, some things are more important than 8 . They enjoy the time together. “We are 9 ,” John says.
For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them 10 their bike. And love always wins.
1. A. close to B. join in C. go out
2. A. tired B. lonely C. nervous
3. A. writes B. sees C. brings
4. A. rushes B. hides C. pulls
5. A. girls B. men C. kids
6. A. refuses B. goes C. visits
7. A. And B. But C. Or
8. A. singing B. dancing C. winning
9. A. cousins B. friends C. family
10. A. gives B. powers C. grows
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了约翰和罗伯特兄弟俩的感人故事。弟弟患病,哥哥用自行车拉着他参加比赛,体现了兄弟间深厚的爱与陪伴。
(1)题解析:
句意:约翰和罗伯特・泰勒是兄弟,他们总是亲密相伴。
根据后文约翰一直陪伴、照顾弟弟,应选用close to“亲近”。join in“参加”、go out“外出”均不符合语境。
(2)题解析:
句意:他每天只能待在家里,常常感到孤单。
罗伯特不能出门和其他孩子玩耍,内心孤单,应选用lonely“孤单的”。tired“疲惫的”、nervous“紧张的”均不符合语境。
(3)题解析:
句意:约翰看到罗伯特难过的神情,想要帮帮他。
看见弟弟伤心的样子,应选用sees“看见”。writes“写”、brings“带来”均不符合语境。
(4)题解析:
句意:他把罗伯特安置在拖车里,骑着自行车拉着拖车。
自行车拖拽拖车前行,应选用pulls“拉,拖拽”。rushes“冲”、hides“躲藏”均不符合语境。
(5)题解析:
句意:罗伯特第一次感觉自己和其他小朋友一样。
前文提到 Robert 想和其他孩子一起玩耍,应选用kids“小孩”。girls“女孩”、men“男人”均不符合语境。
(6)题解析:
句意:拉拖车对约翰来说很累,但约翰拒绝独自参赛。
约翰不愿丢下弟弟一个人比赛,应选用refuses“拒绝”。goes“去”、visits“拜访”均不符合语境。
(7)题解析:
句意:他们很少拿冠军,但对兄弟俩来说,有些事比胜利更重要。
前文说他们不常赢,后文讲陪伴更珍贵,前后存在转折关系,应选用But“但是”。And“并且”、Or“或者”均不符合逻辑。
(8)题解析:
句意:有些东西比胜利更重要。
前文提及比赛夺冠,此处对应比赛获胜,应选用winning“获胜”。singing“唱歌”、dancing“跳舞”均不符合语境。
(9)题解析:
句意:约翰说:“我们是一家人。”
二人是亲兄弟,依靠彼此相伴,应选用family“家人”。cousins“表亲”、friends“朋友”均不符合身份。
(10)题解析:
句意:兄弟间的爱意给他们骑行的力量。
爱意驱动、支撑着他们骑车前行,powers此处作动词,意为“给予力量”。gives“给予”、grows“成长”均不符合语境。
(一)
(25-26七上·海南儋州黄冈实验学校·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Linda Brown. Linda is my first name and Brown is my last name. I am an English girl. This is a 1 of my family. You can see 2 people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s 3 . They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a 4 hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four 5 , two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl 6 a red hat? 7 is my sister, Jenny. She is four. 8 that woman on the right? She is my 9 . She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend.
I love my family and we 10 each other.
1. A. photo B. name C. map
2. A. six B. seven C. nine
3. A. friends B. uncles C. parents
4. A. blue B. yellow C. green
5. A. people B. children C. boys
6. A. with B. on C. at
7. A. It B. They C. She
8. A. Who’s B. Whose C. What’s
9. A. daughter B. grandma C. aunt
10. A. call B. help C. greet
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。Linda通过一张全家福照片,介绍了家庭成员的身份、特征,表达了家人间互爱互助的情感。
(1)题解析:
句意:这是一张我的全家福。
根据后文“They are in the middle of the picture”及“in this photo”可知,此处指照片,photo“照片”符合语境;name“名字”、map“地图”不符合。
(2)题解析:
句意:你可以看到里面有九个人。
根据文中列举:祖父母 (2)+ 父母 (2)+ 兄弟 (2)+Linda(1)+ 妹妹 (1)+ 姑姑 (1)=9 人,nine“九”符合语境;six“六”、seven“七”不符合。
(3)题解析:
句意:他们是我父亲的父母。
根据“These are my grandparents”可知,祖父母是父亲的父母,parents“父母”符合语境;friends“朋友”、uncles“叔叔”不符合。
(4)题解析:
句意:她戴着一顶蓝色的帽子。
根据后句“Blue is her favorite color”可知帽子是蓝色的,blue“蓝色”符合语境;yellow“黄色”、green“绿色”不符合。
(5)题解析:
句意:我父母有四个孩子,两个儿子和两个女儿。
根据“two sons and two daughters”可知,统称为孩子,children“孩子”符合语境;people“人们”、boys“男孩”不符合。
(6)题解析:
句意:你能看到戴红色帽子的女孩吗?
表示“戴着”帽子或具有某种特征常用介词with;on“在……上面”、at用于地点、时间点,不符合。
(7)题解析:
句意:她是我的妹妹,Jenny。
根据前文“the girl”可知,指代女性单数用She;It“它”、They“他们”不符合。
(8)题解析:
句意:右边那个女人是谁?
本句询问人物身份,Who’s意为“是谁”,符合语境;Whose“谁的”、What’s“是什么”不符合。
(9)题解析:
句意:她是我的姑姑。
根据“She’s my father’s sister”可知父亲的姐妹是姑姑,aunt“姑姑”符合语境;daughter“女儿”、grandma“祖母”不符合。
(10)题解析:
句意:我爱我的家人,我们互相帮助。
根据“I love my family”及家庭和谐语境,家人间应互相帮助,help“帮助”符合语境;call“打电话”、greet“问候”不符合。
(二)
(25-26七上·海南文昌·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tomorrow is my first day as a junior high school student. I am a bit 1 now, but I’m happy.
I want to know what the new 2 and teachers are like there. Are they friendly 3 strict (严格的)? Everything is 4 to me. And there will be more 5 in junior high school, like geography and biology. I am excited to learn about them.
What can I do when I 6 new classmates and teachers? When I see them, I am going to say “Hello!” to them. And I will greet (问候) 7 with a big smile. I want to show my kindness by doing that.
I hope our class is like a big 8 . We can 9 the world of knowledge. Also, when someone has difficult problems, we can work them out together.
I’m 10 for a new start. I think I will make a lot of friends and learn a lot in junior high school.
1. A. angry B. nervous C. tired
2. A. cousins B. friends C. students
3. A. because B. so C. or
4. A. new B. late C. easy
5. A. books B. subjects C. buildings
6. A. help B. visit C. meet
7. A. something B. no one C. everyone
8. A. family B. mountain C. instrument
9. A. explore B. buy C. make
10. A. sorry B. good C. ready
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了作者即将成为初中生的心情。虽然有点紧张,但更多的是开心和期待。作者好奇新同学和老师的情况,对新增的地理和生物等学科感到兴奋。作者计划用微笑和问候来展示善意,希望班级像一个大家庭,共同探索知识世界,并准备好迎接新的开始。
(1)题解析:
句意:我现在有点紧张,但我很开心。
面对新的环境(第一天上学),常见的心理是既紧张又兴奋,nervous“紧张的”符合语境。angry“生气的”、tired“疲惫的”均不符合开学前的期待心情。
(2)题解析:
句意:我想知道那里的新同学和老师是什么样子的。
学校的主要群体是学生和老师,students“学生”符合语境。cousins“表亲”、friends“朋友”(尚未建立关系)均不准确。
(3)题解析:
句意:他们是友好的还是严格的?
此处表示选择疑问,friendly和strict是两种可能的状态,or“或者”符合语境。because“因为”、so“所以”均不能连接两个形容词构成选择问句。
(4)题解析:
句意:一切对我来说都是新的。
因为是第一天上初中,所有事物都是陌生的,new“新的”符合语境。late“迟的”、easy“容易的”均不符合“第一天”的新鲜感。
(5)题解析:
句意:初中会有更多的科目,比如地理和生物。
geography and biology属于subjects“科目”,符合语境。books“书”和buildings“建筑”均不能与地理、生物并列说明新增内容。
(6)题解析:
句意:当我遇到新同学和老师时,我能做什么?
初次见面应用meet“遇见/认识”。help“帮助”、visit“拜访”均不符合初次见面的场景。
(7)题解析:
句意:我会带着大大的微笑问候每个人。
为了展示善意,应该问候所有人,everyone“每个人”符合语境。something“某事”、no one“没人”均不符合逻辑。
(8)题解析:
句意:我希望我们的班级像一个大家庭。
班级成员互助友爱,像family“家庭”一样温暖。mountain“山”、instrument“乐器”均不能比喻班级的融洽关系。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们可以探索知识的世界。
学习的过程就是探索未知,explore“探索”符合语境。buy“买”、make“制作”均不与world of knowledge搭配。
(10)题解析:
句意:我为一个新的开始做好了准备。
be ready for...“为……做好准备”是固定搭配,ready符合语境。sorry“抱歉的”、good“好的”(be good for意为对……有益,不符)均不符合语法或语境。
(三)
(25-26七上·海南保亭县·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
This is my room. Many things are in it. And I can 1 them easily (容易地). Here is my bed, 2 and bookcase. Five 3 are in the purple bookcase, and one of them is about computer (电脑). Some notebooks are in the bookcase, too. My schoolbag and computer are on the desk. Some things in the room are not 4 . The book about 5 is Jane’s. Jane is my 6 and my good friend. She loves computer and the book helps her know about 7 . My mother always says my uncle has a good 8 . She 9 Jane can be my teacher. She says it’s good for me to learn from Jane. The 10 notebook is Jane’s, too. She loves the color. Her watch and schoolbag are red, too.
1. A. find B. help C. spell
2. A. chair B. sofa C. desk
3. A. dictionaries B. books C. hats
4. A. hers B. his C. mine
5. A. map B. computer C. sports
6. A. sister B. cousin C. brother
7. A. them B. me C. it
8. A. teacher B. mother C. daughter
9. A. calls B. thinks C. asks
10. A. red B. blue C. purple
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了作者房间里的物品摆放情况,以及部分物品属于作者的朋友兼堂妹简,表达了母亲对简的赞赏。
(1)题解析:
句意:我可以容易地找到它们。
根据“them easily”及房间物品语境,指能找到物品,find“找到”。
(2)题解析:
句意:这是我的床、书桌和书柜。
根据后文“on the desk”可知房间里有书桌,desk“书桌”。
(3)题解析:
句意:五本书在紫色的书柜里……。
根据“bookcase”及“about computer”可知是书,books“书籍”。
(4)题解析:
句意:房间里的一些东西不是我的。
根据第一人称叙述及后文是Jane的,可知不是“我的”,mine名词性物主代词符合语境。
(5)题解析:
句意:关于电脑的书是简的。
根据前文“about computer”及简喜欢电脑,computer“电脑”符合语境。
(6)题解析:
句意:简是我的堂妹也是我的好朋友。
根据后文“my uncle”可知是堂亲,Jane是女孩,cousin“堂姐妹”符合家庭人物设定。
(7)题解析:
句意:……这本书帮助她了解它。
此处指代单数名词“computer”,用it。
(8)题解析:
句意:我妈妈常说我的叔叔一个好女儿。
Jane是叔叔的孩子且是女孩,daughter“女儿”符合语境。
(9)题解析:
句意:她认为简可以做我的老师。
此处表达母亲的看法,thinks“认为”符合语境。
(10)题解析:
句意:红色的笔记本也是简的。
后文补充“She loves the color. Her watch and schoolbag are red, too.”,多处提示red“红色”符合语境。
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