内容正文:
Unit 4 Amazing art
基础知识达标
维度一
1.greet greeting 2.exhibition exhibit
3.frequently frequency 4.lacking lacked
5.elegant elegantly
维度二
1.came up 2.caught attention 3.get a load of
4.lie in 5.am fond of 6.hold up
维度三
1.to 2.However 3.Seeing 4.his 5.which 6.vividly
7.Sponsored 8.held 9.to insist 10.determination
维度四
1.did let his teacher and parents down
2.the more confident you are, the easier it is to reach your goal
3.While working in the farmland
4.It is said that a large number of calligraphy works of experts throughout China will be on exhibition.
5.Not only does taking exercise build up our body but it also helps us concentrate on our study.
素养能力培优
一、
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几本建筑类的畅销书。
1.A 细节理解题。根据Steeple Chasing部分可知,这本书主要是探索伦敦教堂背后的历史。故选A。
2.C 推理判断题。根据The Art of Home部分可推知,这两本书的共同之处在于他们有着相似的关注点——即改变生活。故选C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据Never Too Small部分可知,“生活得更小,但更美好”符合这本书的概念。故选B。
二、
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候就喜欢独自离开学校,去探索不熟悉的地方,到了二十多岁的时候,他成了坚定的徒步旅行者,徒步成为他的一种生活方式,后来作者有了自己的家,他会每日带着自己的狗狗出去散步,在门外的世界感知自然,在同样的路上体会新鲜的感觉。
1.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可知,作者在小型寄宿学校上学,因此是受到老师们的管理。故选C。
2.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可推知,作者这样的学生本应该是在操场的边缘聊天或做运动,以此消磨周日下午的时间。故选D。
3.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文可推知,爬过围栏,消失在风景中是作者那时常做的事情,是他的习惯,habit在下文有同词复现。故选B。
4.A 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文可知,作者会爬过学校的围栏,消失在风景中,因此没有人知道在哪里可以找到他。故选A。
5.D 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文可知,作者感觉这个世界是全新的,因此是走到不熟悉的地方。故选D。
6.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可知,徒步成为了作者的一种生活方式,因此这个习惯一直伴随着他,固定短语stick with表示“紧跟,跟……在一起”。故选C。
7.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文可知,徒步成为了作者的一种生活方式,即常常去徒步,因此他是坚定的徒步旅行者。故选C。
8.A 考查介词短语辨析。根据上文可知,徒步成为了作者的一种生活方式,再结合下文可推知,这种生活方式反过来塑造了他四处漂泊的十年,两者是因果关系。故选A。
9.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可知,作者有十年的时间是四处漂泊的,再结合下文可推知,他是在世界各地的新地方放松自己。故选B。
10.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可知,作者又找到自己,因此先是迷路。故选D。
11.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可知,作者通过散步去纾解日常生活的疲惫,观察自然,因此散步是起到了有益的作用,作为日常惯例帮助了作者和他的狗狗。故选B。
12.B 考查名词短语辨析。根据下文可推知,去外面散步让作者得以逃离生活中累人的例行公事。故选B。
13.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文可知,作者可以看到季节的变化,再结合下文可推知,他也可以感知太阳的运动和月亮周围的光线。故选D。
14.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可推知,作者和他的狗狗散步时走同样的路径。故选C。
15.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上文“We walk the same …, day after day”和表示转折的“but”可推知,虽然作者每天重复同样的事情,但是会有新鲜的感觉,new在上文有同词复现。故选A。
三、
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了刘慈欣的科幻小说《三体》(The Three⁃Body Problem)在国际上出版十年后的巨大成功与深远影响。
1.selling 考查非谓语动词。空处应为非谓语动词作状语,sell与逻辑主语The Three⁃Body Problem之间为主动关系,所以使用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填selling。
2.was celebrated 考查动词时态及语态。空处为谓语动词,根据时间状语on Aug 30可知,此处使用一般过去时,celebrate与主语The novels international success之间为被动关系,所以使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数名词,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填was celebrated。
3.experts 考查名词复数。expert为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且没有冠词限定,所以使用名词复数形式。故填experts。
4.on/upon 考查介词。reflect on/upon为固定短语,意为“反思”。故填on或upon。
5.published 考查非谓语动词。空处应为非谓语动词作状语,publish与逻辑主语the three-body problem之间为被动关系,所以使用过去分词形式。故填published。
6.quickly 考查副词。修饰动词became应使用副词quickly作状语。
7.which 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词指物,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。
8.availability 考查名词。根据空前形容词widespread可知,此处应为名词availability作宾语,不可数名词。
9.A 考查冠词。language为可数名词单数形式,此处表示泛指,所以使用不定冠词,global是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,所以使用不定冠词a。
10.his 考查代词。修饰名词address应使用形容词性物主代词his。
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Unit 4 Amazing art
(限时训练:50分钟)
维度一词形变化填空
1.In such situations, it is possible to simply the person with a common like “Hello”. (greet)
2.There will be an art for our school students to their works of art. (exhibit)
3.News reports broadcast the extreme rainstorms and accidents happening with increasing . (frequent)
4.Because he was in related experience,he confidence in himself. (lack)
5.The sculptor looked in appearance, but was not always behaving in public.(elegance)
维度二选词填空
caught attention come up get a load of
be fond of lie in hold up
1.Unexpectedly, the proposal that at the meeting yesterday was approved.
2.It was said that it was her distinguished voice that the judges .
3.It is one of the most amazing paintings at this exhibition, so please it.
4.A true friend doesnt how fancy the gift she gives you is, but in how sincerely she treats you.
5.Not only he but also I calligraphy,so we often discuss how to improve our handwriting skills together.
6.Generally speaking,the students who their hands are the ones who want to answer teachers questions.
维度三语境词汇串记
The other day, I came across a young man in my neighbourhood, who was sitting on a stair. I greeted him with a big smile. He responded 1. me with a smile. 2. , it seemed that he drank a lot of wine. When getting closer, I noticed his tears were being held back and it seemed as if his heart were being pierced by a needle. 3. (see) that, though it was not elegant, I sat down next to him, listening to 4. (he) story. The man reached out to his pocket and took out a folded letter, saying his girlfriend would break up with him because his exhibition failed, 5. made him a poor man. He 6. (vivid) described to me how he was fond of painting,especially drawing all kinds of vases and porcelains. 7. (sponsor) by his friend, he 8. (hold) an exhibition. However,for lack of experience, he failed. I stimulated him 9. (insist). I was sure that with strong 10. (determine) he would succeed sooner or later. If you are being troubled by frequent difficulties, dont give up.
前几天,我在小区里遇到一位年轻人,他坐在楼梯上。我微笑着向他打招呼。他也以微笑回应。然而,他似乎喝了不少酒。走近些后,我注意到他强忍着泪水,内心仿佛被针扎般痛苦。见此情景,虽然不够优雅,我还是在他身旁坐下,听他倾诉。那人伸手从口袋掏出一封折起的信,说女友要和他分手,因为他的画展失败了,这让他成了个穷光蛋。他动情地向我描述对绘画的热爱,尤其痴迷于描绘各式花瓶与瓷器。在朋友资助下,他办了场展览,却因经验不足而失败。我鼓励他坚持下去,坚信凭着这份执着,他迟早会成功。倘若你正被接连的困境所扰,请别放弃。
维度四经典句型翻译
1.那天晚上他确实让老师和父母失望了。(强调谓语动词)
He that night.
2.一般来说,你越是自信,就越容易达成目标。(the+比较级 …, the+比较级 …)
Generally speaking, .
3.当在农田里干活的时候,我发现在烈日下干农活是很艰辛的。(状语从句的省略)
, I found it very hard to work in the fields in the hot sun.
4.(话题写作之传统文化)据说全中国各地专家的多幅书法作品会被展出。(It+be+v.⁃ed+that …)
5.(话题写作之运动)锻炼不仅能强身健体,还能帮助我们集中精力学习。(not only … but also … 倒装结构)
一阅读理解
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A.Exploring history behind Londons churches.
B.Spreading knowledge of church construction.
C.Showing beautiful photography of great cathedrals.
D.Sharing experience of being an award⁃winning writer.
2.What do The Art of Home and Sort Your Life Out have in common?
A.They have the same prices.
B.They are both adapted from a show.
C.They share the similar focus.
D.They both guide readers in three steps.
3.Which of the following meets the concept of Never Too Small?
A.Less is more.
B.Live smaller but better.
C.The smaller, the better.
D.Enlarge your space, enlarge your life.
二完形填空
From the age of eight, I attended a little boarding school on the Derbyshire⁃Staffordshire border. On Sunday afternoons, the 1 would leave us to wander the edge of the grounds where we were supposed to 2 time chatting or playing sports but my 3 was to climb over the fences and disappear into the landscape. Often, much to the teachers annoyance, no one knew where to 4 me.
That was the point. To walk to a(n) 5 place and, for a moment, feel the world as something new brought with it a feeling I would desire. The habit 6 with me. By my mid⁃20s, I was a 7 walker. Walking became a way of life that, 8 , gave shape to a wandering decade and I would ease myself into new 9 the world over by setting out on foot to get 10 and then find myself again in the backstreets of Ahmedabad or Isfhanan, Ramallah or Bari.
Now I have established my home in the landscape of Devon. Here, walking 11 me and my dog Dharma as an essential daily practice. The world outside our front door is an 12 the tiring, routine aspects of our lives. Its a place where we watch the seasons change and 13 the movement of the sun and the light around the moon. We walk the same 14 , day after day, but every minute of every hour can feel like 15 .
1.A.rescuers B.parents
C.teachers D.artists
2.A.record B.waste
C.save D.pass
3.A.job B.habit
C.ambition D.response
4.A.find B.catch
C.meet D.put
5.A.bare B.solid
C.illegal D.unfamiliar
6.A.conflicted B.changed
C.stuck D.started
7.A.tired B.gifted
C.committed D.complicated
8.A.in turn B.in fact
C.in particular D.in addition
9.A.apartments B.locations
C.opportunities D.challenges
10.A.involved B.engaged
C.paid D.lost
11.A.accepts B.serves
C.treats D.strikes
12.A.influence on B.escape from
C.interest in D.entry to
13.A.block B.control
C.adjust D.sense
14.A.direction B.speed
C.path D.campus
15.A.new B.free
C.real D.complete
三语法填空
(2026·广东茂名一模)A decade after its international debut, Hugo Award⁃winning The Three⁃Body Problem is being recognized as a groundbreaking success for Chinese science fiction, 1. (sell) 6.5 million copies in 42 languages and impacting readers worldwide. The novels international success 2. (celebrate) at the “Cosmic Echoes — The Three⁃Body Problem s Overseas 10⁃Year Impact Release Conference” held on Aug 30 during the 15th China International Digital Publishing Expo in Zhengzhou, Henan Province.
The conference drew over 400 attendees, including author Liu Cixin, 3. (expert), scholars, publishers, and readers from around the globe, gathered to reflect 4. the novels decade⁃long journey and discuss the future of Chinese science fiction on the global stage.
First 5. (publish)in English in November 2014, The Three⁃Body Problem 6. (quick) became a global phenomenon, culminating (达到顶点) in a 2015 Hugo Award for Best Novel — a key moment for Chinese science fiction. The novels impact was underscored by the release of the “Report on the International Impact of The Three⁃Body Problem in the Overseas Decade”, 7. revealed global sales exceeding (超过) 30 million copies and widespread 8. (available) in libraries across Europe and the United States.
“The success of The Three⁃Body Problems overseas publication proves that Chinese literature can speak to human concerns in 9. global language,” stated author Liu Cixin during 10. (he) address, expressing gratitude to China Educational Publications Import and Export Corporation (CEP) and Science Fiction World magazine.
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