Starter Unit 3 Welcome!Section 课后分层作业-2027学年七年级英语上册(人教版2024)

2026-09-22
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乐学英语
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2026-2027学年七年级英语上册课后分层作业(人教版2024) Starter Unit 3 Welcome!Section B 基础达标练 一、单项选择 1.—Do you want to eat ________ tomato? —No, thanks. A.other B.another C.else D.others 2.—What ________ do you want, madam? —A cup of tea, please. A.else B.even C.also D.again 3.—Can your little sister ________ from 1 to 9 in English? —Yes, she can. A.greet B.count C.make D.speak 4.—Look ________ the two dogs over there! Are they yours? —No. They are my grandparents’. A.at B.to C.in D.with 5.—How many ducks does your uncle have? —________. A.It’s ten B.They’re ten C.Ten D.The ten 二、选词填空 (1) 从方框中选择合适的词,并用其正确形式填空。 farm, cow, sheep, duck, horse, pig, chicken, green, red, many 6.Han Lin’s uncle has a big . 7.The are black and white. 8.The are white and cute. 9.How many does the uncle have? 10.The are fast animals. 11.The are pink and fat. 12.The are small and yellow. 13.The grass on the farm is . 14.The house on the farm is . 15.You can see kinds of animals on the farm. (2) 选用方框中的短语填空 black and white cows  a red house  fourteen ducks  behind the big tree  green grass 16.Han Lin’s uncle has a big farm. The is so green. 17.You can see on the farm. They are black and white. 18.The ducks are swimming on the lake. He has in total. 19.Another duck is . It’s hard to see. 20.That‘s my uncle’s home. It‘s . It looks beautiful. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 21.看那些鸭子,它们是棕色的。 ________ ________ those ducks. They are brown. 22.——你还需要什么? ——我需要一杯水和一个苹果。 —________ ________ do you need? —I need a glass of water and an apple. 23.你能看到教室后面的另一棵树吗? Can you see ________ tree ________ the classroom? 24.他有猪、马、牛、鸭子、绵羊和鸡。   He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, __________, and __________. 25.你有多少只鸭子? How many ________ ________ you ________? 26.农场里有许多种动物。 You can see many ________ ________ animals on the farm. 27.奶牛是黑白相间的。 The cows are ________ and ________. 28.在图片中你还能看见什么? ________ ________ can you see in the picture? 29.在农场里你养了什么动物? What animals do you have ________ ________ ________? 30.农场有什么好玩的? _________ _________ _________ _________ a farm? 参考答案 一、 1.B 【详解】句意:——你想再吃一个西红柿吗?——不了,谢谢。 other其他的,后面常接复数名词;another另一个,后面接单数名词;else别的,一般放在疑问词或不定代词后面;others其余的人或物,后面不能再接名词。空格后tomato是单数名词,another后可接单数可数名词,表示再一、另一,所以选B。 2.A 【详解】句意:——女士,您还想要别的什么?——请给我一杯茶。 else别的,其他的;even甚至;also也;again再次。根据答语“A cup of tea, please.”可知是在询问需求,修饰疑问词“What”表示“别的”应用else,且else常置于疑问词之后。应填else。 3.B 【详解】句意:——你的小妹妹能用英语从1数到9吗?——是的,她能。 greet问候;count数数;make制作;speak说(语言)。根据“from 1 to 9”可知,此处涉及数字,表示数数,应该用count。 4.A 【详解】句意:——看那边那两只狗!它们是你的吗?——不。它们是我祖父母的。 at在;to朝,到;in 在……里面;with和……一起。根据语境是让对方看那边的狗,固定短语look at意为“看……”,后接宾语,所以用at。 5.C 【详解】句意:——你叔叔有多少只鸭子?——十只。 It’s ten它是十;They’re ten它们是十;Ten十;The ten这十只。根据问句“How many...”可知,这是在询问具体的数量,答语通常直接给出数字,Ten符合语境且最简洁自然。 二、 (1) 6.farm 7.cows 8.sheep 9.ducks 10.horses 11.pigs 12.chickens 13.green 14.red 15.many 【详解】6.句意:韩林的叔叔有一个大农场。不定冠词a后接单数可数名词,选项farm(农场)用原形,符合语法及“拥有农场场地”的语境。 7.句意:奶牛是黑白相间的。be动词are提示主语为复数,选项cow的复数形式cows,符合语法及“奶牛黑白花纹外形特征”的语境。 8.句意:绵羊白白的,很可爱。be动词are提示主语为复数,sheep单复数同形,直接用sheep,符合语法及“绵羊通体雪白”的语境。 9.句意:这位叔叔有多少只鸭子?固定搭配How many后接可数名词复数,选项duck的复数形式ducks,符合语法及“询问农场鸭子数量”的语境。 10.句意:马是跑得很快的动物。be动词are提示主语为复数,选项horse的复数形式horses,符合语法及“马奔跑速度快”的语境。 11.句意:小猪粉粉胖胖的。be动词are提示主语为复数,选项pig的复数形式pigs,符合语法及“小猪粉色肥胖的外形”的语境。 12.句意:小鸡小小的、黄黄的。be动词are提示主语为复数,选项chicken的复数形式chickens,符合语法及“小鸡体型小、通体黄色”的语境。 13.句意:农场里的草是绿色的。be动词is后接形容词作表语,选项green(绿色的),符合语法及“青草的颜色”的语境。 14.句意:农场里的房子是红色的。be动词is后接形容词作表语,选项red(红色的),符合语法及“描述农场房屋色彩”的语境。 15.句意:你能在农场看见许多种类的动物。固定搭配many kinds of意为“许多种类”,选项many用原形,符合语法及“农场动物种类繁多”的语境。 (2) 16.green grass 17.black and white cows 18.fourteen ducks 19.behind the big tree 20.a red house 【详解】16.句意:韩林的叔叔有一个大农场。这片青草绿油油的。空格后be动词is提示主语为不可数概念,后半句关键词green表示绿色,只有green grass青草同时满足单数属性和绿色的描述,其余短语均不符合。 17.句意:你能在农场看见黑白相间的奶牛,它们黑白相间。后文“They are black and white”给出颜色线索,只有black and white cows带有黑白的特征描述,和后文呼应,其余短语无相关颜色信息。 18.句意:鸭子正在湖面上游,他总共有十四只鸭子。前半句话题围绕鸭子展开,in total意为总共,需要填写鸭子的数量短语fourteen ducks,其余短语和鸭子无关。 19.句意:还有一只鸭子在大树后面,很难被看见。后半句It’s hard to see说明鸭子位置隐蔽,behind the big tree是地点方位短语,能解释难以看见的原因,其余短语均不表方位。 20.句意:那是我叔叔的家,它是一栋红房子,看起来很漂亮。前半句my uncle’s home指代房屋,a red house是唯一描述房屋的短语,其余短语都是动物、植物、地点,和家不对应。 三、 21. Look at 【详解】原句中“看”是关键词,题目中表示“看某物”,用动词短语look at,祈使句以动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。 22. What else 【详解】题干中的中文“还需要什么”是关键词,表示“什么”用what,位于句首,开头字母大写,表示“还”用else,位于疑问词后面作定语。 23. another behind 【详解】原句中“另一棵”和“在……后面”是关键词,another是形容词,意为“另一的”,后接单数名词tree;behind是介词,意为“在……的后面”。故填another;behind。 24. sheep chickens 【详解】原句中“绵羊”和“鸡”是关键词,表示“绵羊”用sheep,单复数同形;表示“鸡”用chicken,此处与前面的“pigs, horses, cows, ducks”并列,用复数形式chickens。 25. ducks do have 【详解】原句的关键词是“有多少只鸭子”。duck(鸭子)是可数名词,how many后必须用复数ducks。句子是一般现在时,主语为you,助动词用do ,“有” 用实义动词have。 26. kinds of 【详解】原句中“许多种”是关键词,表示“许多种”的英文是many kinds of,many修饰可数名词复数形式。 27. black white 【详解】原句中“黑白相间”是关键词,black意为“黑色的”,white意为“白色的”,两个形容词并列作表语。 28. What else 【详解】对照汉语意思,可知英语句子缺少“什么”和“还”的表达。“什么”翻译为“what”,“还”常用“else”表示,修饰疑问词时“else”要后置,“what else”意为“还有什么”,符合语境。故填What;else。 29. on the farm 【详解】对照汉语意思,可知英语句子缺少 “在农场里” 的表达。“在农场里” 常用固定短语 “on the farm” 来表示。故填 on; the ;farm。 30. What is fun on 【详解】对照中英文可知,该句是一个特殊疑问句,时态为一般疑问句。缺乏的中文部分是“什么”,其英文表达是“what”,位于句首,首字母要大写,引导特殊疑问句;中文部分“好玩的”的英文表达是“fun”,是主语是单数,所以用“is”;on the farm“在农场”,固定短语,故填What;is;fun;on。 能力提升练 一、语法选择 Hello, I’m Li Hua. This is 1 grandparents’ yard. It’s big and quiet. Now let me 2 you around. Look! These are tomato 3 . They’re growing 4 . We get a lot of tomatoes from them. What are these? 5 are carrot plants. I like eating carrots, 6 my grandparents grow them. There is 7 orange tree in the yard, too. My grandparents 8 some small animals in the yard. Look 9 the ducks. They are under the tree. Two white rabbits are on the grass. My grandparents keep ten chickens, too. The yard is a good place to have 10 . I like the yard very much. 1.A.I B.me C.my 2.A.tell B.show C.say 3.A.plant B.planting C.plants 4.A.fine B.good C.well 5.A.They B.Them C.Their 6.A.but B.so C.because 7.A.an B.a C.the 8.A.has B.having C.have 9.A.for B.at C.after 10.A.classes B.fun C.meetings 二、完形填空 This is my uncle’s 11 . It’s a big farm. You can see many kinds of 12 on it. There are black and white 13 , brown horses, white sheep and yellow chickens. My uncle has a red 14 . It’s very nice. I like to 15 on the farm. I can 16 the animals. I often help my uncle 17 the chickens. Sometimes I 18 the horses. It’s so much 19 . I love my uncle’s farm 20 I love the animals. 11.A.school B.farm C.house D.room 12.A.animals B.books C.pens D.rulers 13.A.cows B.dogs C.cats D.rabbits 14.A.schoolbag B.pencil box C.house D.eraser 15.A.play B.read C.write D.draw 16.A.look B.look at C.see D.watch 17.A.feed B.feeds C.feeding D.to feeding 18.A.ride B.rides C.riding D.to ride 19.A.boring B.tired C.fun D.sad 20.A.because B.so C.but D.or 三、阅读理解 A Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (养殖) animals. Here are three different farms! Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corns, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep.    Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet, red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family. Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three zebras and two gray emus. People do not often see these animals on farms, but they are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see butterflies and bees on his farm.    21.What color are Farmer John’s tomatoes? A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Red. D.Brown. 22.Where is Farmer Alice’s farm? A.Near a river. B.In a city. C.On a mountain. D.In a forest. 23.How many chickens does Farmer Alice have? A.3. B.10. C.50. D.2. 24.What is special about Farmer Bob’s farm? A.He grows many apples. B.He raises different animals. C.He has a very big farm. D.He sells flowers to people. 25.What is this reading mainly about? A.Different kinds of animals. B.How to start a farm. C.Three different farms. D.How to raise animals. B Hello, everyone. I’m Gina. My friend is Fu Xing. His uncle Mr. Fu has a farm. He has many kinds of animals on the farm. Look at the cows. They are black and white. How many cows can you see? Let me count. One, two, three, four, ... thirteen cows. Oh, no. Look there! Another cow is behind the big tree. He has many apple trees. Can you see the big house? It’s Mr. Fu’s house. Here are some yellow and red flowers. They’re beautiful. Look, here are some tomato plants. They’re nice. I like tomatoes. Nine white sheep are under the orange tree. They are cute. Mr. Fu also has a dog. Its name is Wangwang. It’s a brown dog. It’s cute. Fu Xing often plays with Wangwang. Do you like this farm? 26.Fu Xing’s uncle has a ________. A.yard B.farm C.school 27.Mr Fu has ________ cows. A.12 B.13 C.14 28.Gina likes ________. A.oranges B.potatoes C.tomatoes 29.文中划线单词They指代的是________. A.potatoes B.the dog C.the sheep 30.You can’t see ________ on the farm. A.ducks B.sheep C.flowers C Peter introduces his uncle’s farm to Fu Xing. “Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s a big farm. You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, ...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that red house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm?” 31.Peter’s uncle has a ________ farm. A.small B.big C.new D.old 32.What animals does Peter’s uncle have? A.Pigs, horses, cows, ducks and sheep. B.Pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. C.Pigs, horses, cows, ducks and chickens. D.Pigs, horses, cows, sheep and chickens. 33.How many ducks does Peter’s uncle have? A.Fourteen. B.Fifteen. C.Thirteen. D.Sixteen. 34.Where is another duck? A.Behind the red house. B.Behind the big tree. C.Under the tree. D.Near the lake. 35.What colour is Peter’s uncle’s house? A.White. B.Yellow. C.Red. D.Blue. 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。 a, uncle, have, plant, and, beautiful, see, of, horse, sheep, me Anna is my good friend. Her uncle 36 a big farm. There are many kinds 37 animals. He has black and white cows, brown ducks, white 38 and so on. How many 39 does he have? Let 40 count! Oh! Look there. Another one is behind the tree. 41 small lake is in the middle of the farm. It is big 42 beautiful. Can you 43 the white house? It is her 44 home. And some tomato 45 , two apple trees and some flowers are around it. It’s 46 , right? 参考答案 一、 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述李华介绍祖父母的院子,包括院里的植物、动物以及他在院子里获得的乐趣。 【详解】1.句意:这是我的祖父母的院子。 根据空格后有名词“yard”,需要使用形容词性物主代词作定语,应选用my。I“我”;me“我”,均不符。 2.句意:现在让我带你四处参观。 根据固定短语show sb.around“带某人四处参观”,应选用show。tell“告诉”;say“说”,均不符。 3.句意:这些是西红柿植株。 根据These are后要接可数名词复数,应选用plants。plant“植株”;planting“种植”,均不符。 4.句意:它们长得很好。 根据此处需要副词修饰动词“growing”,应选用well。fine“好的”;good“好的”,均不符。 5.句意:它们是胡萝卜苗。 根据此处作句子主语,要用人称代词主格,应选用They。Them“它们”,宾格;Their“它们的”,均不符。 6.句意:我喜欢吃胡萝卜,所以我的祖父母种植它们。 根据前半句为原因,后半句为结果,应选用so。but“但是”;because“因为”,逻辑不通。 7.句意:院子里还有一棵橙子树。 此处泛指一棵树,根据“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词an。a“一个”,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;the“这/那”,表示特指,均不符。 8.句意:我的祖父母在院子里养了一些小动物。 根据主语“My grandparents”是复数,谓语动词用原形,应选用have。has“有”;having“有”,均不符。 9.句意:看这些鸭子。 根据“They are under the tree.”可知,此处指看这些鸭子,look at“看”,应选用at。for“为了”;after“在……之后”,均不符。 10.句意:这个院子是玩乐的好地方。 根据“I like the yard very much.”和上文的描述可知,此处指院子里的乐趣,应选用fun。classes“课”;meetings“会议”,逻辑不符。 二、 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A 【导语】本文介绍了作者叔叔的农场,描述了那里的动物种类、颜色及作者在农场的活动,表达了对农场的喜爱之情。 【详解】11.句意:这是我叔叔的农场。 后文提到“It’s a big farm.”,说明这里指的是叔叔的农场,应用farm。school“学校”、house“房子”、room“房间”均与后文矛盾。 12.句意:你可以在上面看到许多种动物。 后文列举了马、绵羊、鸡等各类动物,可知农场上有很多种动物,应用animals。books“书”、pens“钢笔”、rulers“尺子”均与农场场景不符。 13.句意:有黑白相间的奶牛、棕色的马、白色的绵羊和黄色的鸡。 根据“black and white”及农场常见动物可知,黑白相间是奶牛的典型特征,应用cows。dogs“狗”、cats“猫”、rabbits“兔子”均不符合农场典型的黑白养殖动物的语境。 14.句意:我叔叔有一栋红色的房子。 根据上下文,叔叔应是在农场有一栋房子,应用house。schoolbag“书包”、pencil box“铅笔盒”、eraser“橡皮”均属于文具,不符合农场环境。 15.句意:我喜欢在农场玩。 根据下文描述的喂鸡、骑马等活动可知,这是在农场玩耍,应用play。read“读”、write“写”、draw“画”均不符合农场活动主题。 16.句意:我能看见那些动物。 前文“You can see many kinds of ...”表明,此处是指能看见动物,强调结果,应用see。look“看”,是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语、look at“看”,强调主动看的动作、watch“观看”、强调过程,均不符合。 17.句意:我经常帮助叔叔喂鸡。 help sb (to) do sth是固定结构,表示“帮助某人做某事”,应用feed。feeds是动词第三人称单数、feeding是动名词或现在分词、to feeding是介词+动名词,均不符合。 18.句意:有时我骑马。 句中“Sometimes”表明时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,应用ride。rides是动词第三人称单数、riding是动名词或现在分词、to ride是动词不定式,均不符合语法结构。 19.句意:它非常有趣。 后文“I love my uncle’s farm”及前文提到在农场喂鸡、骑马等活动表明,体验是愉快的,fun表示“有趣的”,符合语境。boring“无聊的”、tired“累的”、sad“悲伤的”均为负面情绪,和喜爱农场的感情不符。 20.句意:我爱叔叔的农场,因为我爱动物。 后句“I love the animals”是前句“I love my uncle’s farm”的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。so表结果、but表转折、or表示选择,均不符合逻辑关系。 三、 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的农场。 【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“He grows red tomatoes, yellow corns, and green beans.”可知,农夫约翰种了红番茄、黄玉米和青豆。故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据“Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river.”可知,农民爱丽丝的农场靠近一条河。故选A。 23.细节理解题。根据“She also raises fifty brown chickens...”可知,农民爱丽丝养了五十只鸡。故选C。 24.细节理解题。根据“Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals.”可知,农夫鲍勃的农场很特别,因为他养了不同的动物。故选B。 25.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三个不同的农场。故选C。 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.A 【导语】本文介绍了付星的叔叔的农场,包括奶牛、绵羊、狗等动物,以及农场上的房子、花和番茄植物等。 【详解】26.细节理解题。根据“My friend is Fu Xing. His uncle Mr. Fu has a farm.”可知,付星的叔叔有一个农场。故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据“How many cows can you see? Let me count. One, two, three, four, ... thirteen cows. Oh, no. Look there! Another cow is behind the big tree.”可知,付先生有14头奶牛。故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“I like tomatoes.”可知,Gina喜欢番茄。故选C。 29.代词指代题。根据“Nine white sheep are under the orange tree. They are cute.”可知,此处指的是绵羊很可爱。故选C。 30.细节理解题。根据“Here are some yellow and red flowers.”及“Nine white sheep are under the orange tree.”可知,农场上有绵羊和鲜花,没有鸭子。故选A。 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,彼得向付星介绍叔叔的大农场,介绍了农场里饲养的各类动物、鸭子的总数,还有农场里红色的房子。 【详解】31.根据文中“It’s a big farm.”可知,彼得叔叔的农场很大(big)。 32.根据文中“He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.”可知,农场里有猪、马、牛、鸭子、绵羊和鸡,对应选项B包含所有动物。 33.根据文中“fourteen ducks!...Another duck...”可知,先数了14只,“Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. ”后来又发现1只,总共15只。 34.根据文中“Another duck is behind the big tree.”可知,另一只鸭子在大树后面(Behind the big tree.)。 35.根据文中“Do you see that red house?”可知,房子是红色的(Red)。 四、 36.has 37.of 38.sheep 39.horses 40.me 41.A 42.and 43.see 44.uncle’s 45.plants 46.beautiful 【导语】本文介绍了安娜叔叔的农场,依次描写了农场里的各类动物、农场中央的小湖泊、房屋以及房屋周边的植物,展现出农场优美好看的环境。 【详解】36.句意:她的叔叔拥有一个大农场。句子主语Her uncle是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,主语为三单时谓语动词have要变形为has;方框内have意为“拥有”,贴合句子语义,其余单词均无法作谓语表达“拥有”含义,因此填has。 37.句意:农场里有各种各样的动物。固定搭配many kinds of意为“各种各样的”,of用来连接kinds与后面的名词animals,构成所属关系,其余词汇无法构成该固定短语,因此填of。 38.句意:他有黑白相间的奶牛、棕色的鸭子、白色的绵羊等等。备选词sheep属于单复数同形名词,前面无单数冠词,此处泛指绵羊,无需变形,和cows、ducks并列,因此填sheep。 39.句意:他有多少匹马?How many后必须接可数名词复数,备选词horse为可数名词单数,复数形式为horses,用来对马匹数量提问,因此填horses。 40.句意:让我数一数!let是动词,动词后接人称代词要用宾格形式,备选词me是I的宾格,符合语法规则,主格I不能放在let后面作宾语,因此填me。 41.句意:农场中央有一片小湖泊。lake是可数名词单数,small以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a表示“一个”,放在句首首字母大写为A,因此填A。 42.句意:它又大又漂亮。big与beautiful是两个并列形容词,需要并列连词and连接,表并列递进关系,其余词汇无并列连词用法,因此填and。 43.句意:你能看见那栋白色房子吗?情态动词can后面必须搭配动词原形,备选词see意为“看见”,贴合句意,因此填see。 44.句意:这是她叔叔的家。空格后home是名词,前面需要名词所有格表所属关系,uncle的所有格形式为uncle’s,意为“叔叔的”,因此填uncle’s。 45.句意:房子周围有一些西红柿植株、两棵苹果树和一些花朵。some后接可数名词复数,备选词plant意为“植株”,复数形式为plants,tomato plants表示西红柿秧苗,符合农场场景,因此填plants。 46.句意:这里很漂亮,对吗?本句为主系表结构,需要形容词作表语,备选词beautiful意为“漂亮的、美丽的”,用来夸赞农场环境,贴合全文内容,因此填beautiful。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Starter Unit 3 Welcome!Section 课后分层作业-2027学年七年级英语上册(人教版2024)
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