Unit 2 Section A 2a-2e（知识清单）【知识大闯关】 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home · Section A (2a-2e) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已抽出：做完后到末页「答案自查区」核对 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A（2a-2e）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 9 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 社区寻宝游戏 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「寻宝小达人」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】到达（名词）→ ________________ 2.【谜语猜词】Something valuable, such as gold, silver or jewels. 谜底（名词）：________________ 3.【选词填空】My father ________________ a new lamp to my study last week.　(added / adds) 4.【首字母填空】We are p_________ to visit the science museum this Sunday.（计划） 5.【中译英】开车顺便送某人（短语）→ ________________ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 9 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文（自己写） 记忆锦囊 1 到达（名词） ________________ arrive v. 到达；arrive at / in 2 还；但是（副词 & 连词） ________________ 副词用于否定句、疑问句；连词表转折 3 添加；加（动词） ________________ 过去式 added；add up to 总计达 4 饼干（名词） ________________ 可数名词，复数 biscuits 5 借（入）（动词） ________________ 与 lend（借出）相对 6 计划；打算（动词）；计划（名词） ________________ 双写：planning / planned 7 宝物；财富（名词）；珍视（动词） ________________ 名词、动词同形 8 搜寻；打猎（动词 & 名词） ________________ 名词、动词同形 9 搭便车；电梯（名词）；举起（动词） ________________ 名词、动词同形 ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. 到达（名词）：a________ 2. 还；但是：y________ 3. 添加；加：a________ 4. 饼干：b________ 5. 借（入）：b________ 6. 计划；打算：p________ 7. 宝物；财富：t________ 8. 搜寻；打猎：h________ 9. 搭便车；电梯：l________ 10. 到达（动词）：a________ 提示：全部出自上面表格，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 8★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. I don’t know the answer yet. 我还不知道答案。 （1）yet 副词，（用于否定句和疑问句）还；尚未，常用于谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事；not yet 尚未；还没有。 （2）yet 连词，但是（＝but），连接两个句子或短语，强调前后内容的对比或转折关系。 辨析 yet 与 already： 词 使用场合 例句 yet 常用于否定句和疑问句；疑问句中表示“已经”，否定句中表示“还” Is the dinner ready yet? / He hasn’t left yet. / —Is supper ready? —No, not yet. already 通常用于肯定句中，也用于疑问句和否定句中，含有惊讶的意思 You have already told me that. / Is it five o’clock already? 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. I have not finished my homework yet. 2. —Is the dinner ready yet? —No, not yet. 3. The old man is over eighty, yet he still works in the garden. 【即学即练】 1.My cousin hasn’t decided ______ which club to join.　A. already　B. yet　C. still　D. just 2.It was late, ______ the little boy kept drawing.　A. and　B. yet　C. so　D. or 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：天色已晚，然而工人们还在工作。 英语：________________ 2. Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. 一些音乐家试图在传统音乐中加入一些新的元素。 （1）add 动词，添加；加，过去式为 added。 （2）常见用法：add to 使（数量）增加、（规模）扩大；add…to… 把……加入；add up to 总共是；总计为。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. The new plants add to the beauty of our balcony. 2. My father added some fresh flowers to the dining table. 3. The students in the reading club added up to fifty. 【即学即练】 1.______ some sugar to the milk will make it sweeter.　A. Add　B. Adding　C. Adds　D. Added 2.Please add some honey ______ the tea, and it will taste better.　A. for　B. to　C. with　D. on 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：这些新书为我们的小书房增添了很多乐趣。 英语：________________ 3. May I borrow your pen? 我可以借一下你的钢笔吗？ （1）borrow 动词，借（入），指主语借用别人的东西，或从别处借东西；常用搭配 borrow sth from sb 从某人处借某物。 （2）辨析 borrow / lend / keep：borrow 借入；lend 借出（lend sb sth＝lend sth to sb）；keep 保留（延续性动词，可搭配一段时间）。 （3）borrow 和 lend 都是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间的状语连用；表示“借用某物一段时间”要用 keep sth for some time。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. May I borrow your ruler for a minute? 2. My brother borrowed a story book from the school library yesterday. 3. I can lend you my bike if you need it. 【即学即练】 1.Tom ______ two books from the library last week, and he ______ them to me.　A. borrowed; lent　B. lent; borrowed　C. borrowed; borrow　D. lent; lent 2.—How long can I ______ the magazine? —For two weeks.　A. borrow　B. lend　C. keep　D. take 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我向同桌借了一支钢笔，并答应明天还给他。 英语：________________ 4. We plan to have a book sale next week. 我们计划下周举办一场图书售卖会。 （1）plan 动词，策划；打算，后接名词、代词、动词不定式或宾语从句；plan to do sth 计划 / 打算做某事；planning / planned 需双写。 （2）plan 名词，计划；方案；make a plan for 为……制定计划；make a plan to do sth 制定计划做某事。 （3）treasure 名词，宝物；财富（可数指珍宝，不可数泛指财富），也可作动词“珍视”。hunt 动词，搜寻；打猎，也可作名词，hunt for 寻找。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Our class plans to hold a book sale next Friday. 2. You should make a plan for your winter holiday. 3. The children are hunting for shells on the beach. 4. My grandpa treasures his old photos very much. 【即学即练】 1.It took the two boys three days ______ the treasure hunt.　A. plan　B. planning　C. to plan　D. planned 2.Long ago, people went ______ in the forest to get food.　A. hunt　B. hunting　C. hunted　D. hunts 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我们班计划这个周末去公园寻宝。 英语：________________ 5. She gave me a lift because I was late. 因为我迟到了，所以她让我搭了便车。 （1）lift 名词，搭便车；电梯;give sb a lift 开车顺便送某人；take the lift 乘电梯。 （2）lift 动词，举起；抬起。lift up 抬起，提起。 （3）辨析 raise / rise / lift：lift 指抬起重物、实物（人为向上提起）；raise（及物）指举手、筹款、养育、提高价格；rise（不及物）指太阳升起、河水上涨，后面不加宾语。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My uncle gave me a lift to the town because I was late. 2. Two workers lifted the heavy box onto the truck. 3. The sun rises in the east every morning. 4. My sister raised her hand to answer the question. 【即学即练】 1.My neighbour often ______ me a lift when it rains.　A. makes　B. takes　C. gives　D. does 2.Please ______ your hand if you know the answer.　A. rise　B. raise　C. lift　D. rise up 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：昨天我爸爸开车送我到学校门口。 英语：________________ 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① raise / rise / lift raise 及物；rise 不及物；lift 抬重物 ✗ The sun raises in the east. ② by 表交通方式 by + 交通工具单数，不加冠词 ✗ I go to school by a bus. ③ in front of / in the front of 有 the 表内部前部；无 the 表外部前面 ✗ He stood in front of the classroom to write on the blackboard. ④ borrow / lend / keep borrow 借入；lend 借出；keep 保留 ✗ He borrowed his bike to me. ⑤ yet 与 already yet 用于否定、疑问句；already 多用于肯定句 ✗ He hasn’t finished his homework already. ⑥ add…to… 的介词 把某物加到某物中用 add…to… ✗ Please add some honey for the tea. ⑦ plan 的双写 planning / planned 要双写 n ✗ He is planing his summer holiday. ⑧ add up to 的含义 add up to 意为“总计达”，不是“加起来” ✗ The books add up to 100 yuan each. ⑨ lift 的词性 lift 既可作名词（搭便车 / 电梯）也可作动词（举起） ✗ Please lift up me. ⑩ yet 作连词 yet 作连词时相当于 but ✗ He is old, and yet 他仍坚持工作。（直译出错） ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（5 小题 × 2★） 1. He borrowed his bike to me yesterday.　（　）　________________ 2. The sun raises in the east every morning.　（　）　________________ 3. He is busy planing his winter holiday.　（　）　________________ 4. He hasn’t finished his homework already.　（　）　________________ 5. Please add some honey for the tea.　（　）　________________ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 社区寻宝游戏　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 A Treasure Hunt in the Neighbourhood Last Sunday, our community planned a treasure hunt for the children. My sister and I borrowed a map from the club, and we could not wait to start. The weather was fine, so almost twenty children joined the game. We hunted for the “treasure” in the small garden in front of the library. My sister lifted a heavy stone and found a little box under it. Inside the box there were some biscuits and a short note. A few parents stood nearby and took photos of us. At the end, our neighbour Uncle Wang gave us a lift home. He told us that the treasure was not the small gifts, but the happy time we spent together. We haven’t forgotten that afternoon yet, and I hope our community will hold another game next year. ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：Our community planned a treasure hunt for the children last ________________. 2. 填空：My sister ________________ a heavy stone and found a little box under it. 3. 判断：The little box was inside the library.　（　）　________________ 4. 简答：What did Uncle Wang say about the “treasure”?　________________ 5. 词形变换：We ________________ (not forget) that afternoon yet. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. —Is your brother back from the shop ______? —No, not ______.　________________ 　　A. already; already　B. already; yet　C. yet; already　D. yet; yet 2. My cousin hasn’t decided ______ which club to join.　________________ 　　A. already　B. yet　C. still　D. just 3. It took the two boys three days ______ the treasure hunt.　________________ 　　A. plan　B. planning　C. to plan　D. planned 4. The kite ______ slowly into the sky.　________________ 　　A. rose　B. raised　C. lifted　D. rise 5. —How long may I ______ your bike? —For two days.　________________ 　　A. borrow　B. lend　C. keep　D. take Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. My father ______ (add) two new shelves to the study last month.　________________ 2. The two girls are busy ______ (plan) a surprise party for their mother.　________________ 3. I ______ (borrow) three story books from the library yesterday.　________________ 4. Look! The sun ______ (rise) over the hills.　________________ 5. We ______ (not finish) our project yet.　________________ Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 My family moved to a new flat last month. There are many things to do every day. My mother (1)______ (add) some green plants to the balcony yesterday. My father bought a new lamp (2)______ my study. I borrowed two books (3)______ the school library and planned (4)______ read them at the weekend. We (5)______ (not finish) the cleaning yet, but we are happy. 把答案写在横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 我表弟还没有决定参加哪个社团。 → ________________ 2. 昨天王叔叔开车顺路送我到了火车站。 → ________________ 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 寻宝小达人　｜　80★ 金牌　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 答案自查区　（做完再核对，可沿边框裁下） ★ 全部答案解析 第 1 关　热身闯关 1. arrival　2. treasure　3. added　4. lanning（planning）　5. give sb a lift 第 2 关　必背 9 词：1.arrival　2.yet　3.add　4.biscuit　5.borrow　6.plan　7.treasure　8.hunt　9.lift 拼词接力：1.arrival　2.yet　3.add　4.biscuit　5.borrow　6.plan　7.treasure　8.hunt　9.lift　10.arrive 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 考点 1　1.B　2.B｜一句话挑战：It was late, yet the workers were still working. 考点 2　1.B　2.B｜一句话挑战：These new books add a lot of fun to our small study. 考点 3　1.A　2.C｜一句话挑战：I borrowed a pen from my deskmate and promised to give it back tomorrow. 考点 4　1.C　2.B｜一句话挑战：Our class plans to go on a treasure hunt in the park this weekend. 考点 5　1.C　2.B｜一句话挑战：Yesterday my father gave me a lift to the school gate. 第 4 关　1. ✗ lent　2. ✗ rises　3. ✗ planning　4. ✗ yet　5. ✗ to 第 5 关　1. Sunday　2. lifted　3. ✗（在图书馆前面的小花园里）　4. He said the treasure was not the small gifts, but the happy time they spent together.　5. haven’t forgotten 第 6 关　Ⅰ. 1.D　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.C｜Ⅱ. 1.added　2.planning　3.borrowed　4.is rising　5.haven’t finished｜Ⅲ. 1.added　2.for　3.from　4.to　5.haven’t finished 加星题　1. My cousin hasn’t decided which club to join yet.　2. Yesterday Uncle Wang gave me a lift to the train station. 第 页 / 共 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A (2a-2e) 核心知识梳理 班级 姓名 得分 共 7 关|满分 100 |建议用时 40 分钟 | 答案已用红色标出:先自己做,再看红色答案 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A(2a-2e)核心知识梳理 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 词汇猜猜猜 10 第 2 关 词汇能量站 必背 9 词 10 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 5 个必会考点 40 第 4 关 避坑雷达 10 条易错点 15 第 5 关 情境微语篇 社区寻宝游戏 10 第 6 关 终极挑战赛(依次 ) 15 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — 合计 加油,你离「寻宝小达人」只差 1 颗星 100 第 1 关 热身闯关 词汇猜猜猜 (10 ) 先别翻下面的清单!凭记忆试一试,答对 1 题得 2 ,看看你能拿几颗星。 冲关开始(5 小题 2 ) 1.【中文快译】到达(名词) arrival 2.【谜语猜词】Something valuable, such as gold, silver or jewels. 谜底(名词):treasure 3.【选词填空】My father added a new lamp to my study last week. (added / adds) 4.【首字母填空】We are planning to visit the science museum this Sunday.(计划) 5.【中译英】开车顺便送某人(短语) give sb a lift 第 2 关 词汇能量站 必背 9 词 (10 ) 记单词有三步:记搭配 记变化 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它! 序号 中文提示 英文 记忆锦囊 1 到达(名词) arrival on arrival 一到就…… 2 还;但是(副词 & 连词) yet not yet 尚未;yet=but(但是) 3 添加;加(动词) add add sth to sth 把某物加到某物中 4 饼干(名词) biscuit a biscuit 一块饼干 5 借(入)(动词) borrow borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 6 计划;打算(动词);计划(名词) plan plan to do sth 计划做某事 7 宝物;财富(名词);珍视(动词) treasure a treasure 一件宝物 8 搜寻;打猎(动词 & 名词) hunt hunt for 寻找;go hunting 去打猎 9 搭便车;电梯(名词);举起(动词) lift give sb a lift 开车顺便送某人;lift up 抬起 拼词接力 只看首字母提示,把单词完整写出来。(10 个 1 ) 1. arrival 到达:a 2. yet 还;但是:y 3. add 添加:a 4. biscuit 饼干:b 5. borrow 借入:b 6. plan 计划:p 7. treasure 宝物:t 8. hunt 搜寻:h 9. lift 搭便车:l 10. arrive 到达:a 提示:全部出自上面表格,写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 5 个必会考点 (40 ,每考点 8 ) 每个考点=考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点,给地图上涂一颗星。 1. I don’t know the answer yet. 我还不知道答案。 (1)yet 副词,(用于否定句和疑问句)还;尚未,常用于谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事;not yet 尚未;还没有。 (2)yet 连词,但是(=but),连接两个句子或短语,强调前后内容的对比或转折关系。 辨析 yet 与 already: 词 使用场合 例句 yet 常用于否定句和疑问句;疑问句中表示“已经”,否定句中表示“还” Is the dinner ready yet? / He hasn’t left yet. / —Is supper ready? —No, not yet. already 通常用于肯定句中,也用于疑问句和否定句中,含有惊讶的意思 You have already told me that. / Is it five o’clock already? 中考例句(全部改写): 1. I have not finished my homework yet. 2. —Is the dinner ready yet? —No, not yet. 3. The old man is over eighty, yet he still works in the garden. 【即学即练】 1.My cousin hasn’t decided which club to join. A. already B. yet C. still D. just 2.It was late, the little boy kept drawing. A. and B. yet C. so D. or 【参考答案】1.B 2.B 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:天色已晚,然而工人们还在工作。 英语:It was late, yet the workers were still working. 2. Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. 一些音乐家试图在传统音乐中加入一些新的元素。 (1)add 动词,添加;加,过去式为 added。 (2)常见用法:add to 使(数量)增加、(规模)扩大;add…to… 把……加入;add up to 总共是;总计为。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. The new plants add to the beauty of our balcony. 2. My father added some fresh flowers to the dining table. 3. The students in the reading club added up to fifty. 【即学即练】 1. some sugar to the milk will make it sweeter. A. Add B. Adding C. Adds D. Added 2.Please add some honey the tea, and it will taste better. A. for B. to C. with D. on 【参考答案】1.B 2.B 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:这些新书为我们的小书房增添了很多乐趣。 英语:These new books add a lot of fun to our small study. 3. May I borrow your pen? 我可以借一下你的钢笔吗? (1)borrow 动词,借(入),指主语借用别人的东西,或从别处借东西;常用搭配 borrow sth from sb 从某人处借某物。 (2)辨析 borrow / lend / keep:borrow 借入;lend 借出(lend sb sth=lend sth to sb);keep 保留(延续性动词,可搭配一段时间)。 (3)borrow 和 lend 都是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间的状语连用;表示“借用某物一段时间”要用 keep sth for some time。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. May I borrow your ruler for a minute? 2. My brother borrowed a story book from the school library yesterday. 3. I can lend you my bike if you need it. 【即学即练】 1.Tom two books from the library last week, and he them to me. A. borrowed; lent B. lent; borrowed C. borrowed; borrow D. lent; lent 2.—How long can I the magazine? —For two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take 【参考答案】1.A 2.C 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:我向同桌借了一支钢笔,并答应明天还给他。 英语:I borrowed a pen from my deskmate and promised to give it back tomorrow. 4. We plan to have a book sale next week. 我们计划下周举办一场图书售卖会。 (1)plan 动词,策划;打算,后接名词、代词、动词不定式或宾语从句;plan to do sth 计划 / 打算做某事;planning / planned 需双写。 (2)plan 名词,计划;方案;make a plan for 为……制定计划;make a plan to do sth 制定计划做某事。 (3)treasure 名词,宝物;财富(可数指珍宝,不可数泛指财富),也可作动词“珍视”。hunt 动词,搜寻;打猎,也可作名词,hunt for 寻找。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. Our class plans to hold a book sale next Friday. 2. You should make a plan for your winter holiday. 3. The children are hunting for shells on the beach. 4. My grandpa treasures his old photos very much. 【即学即练】 1.It took the two boys three days the treasure hunt. A. plan B. planning C. to plan D. planned 2.Long ago, people went in the forest to get food. A. hunt B. hunting C. hunted D. hunts 【参考答案】1.C 2.B 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:我们班计划这个周末去公园寻宝。 英语:Our class plans to go on a treasure hunt in the park this weekend. 5. She gave me a lift because I was late. 因为我迟到了,所以她让我搭了便车。 (1)lift 名词,搭便车;电梯;give sb a lift 开车顺便送某人;take the lift 乘电梯。 (2)lift 动词,举起;抬起。lift up 抬起,提起。 (3)辨析 raise / rise / lift:lift 指抬起重物、实物(人为向上提起);raise(及物)指举手、筹款、养育、提高价格;rise(不及物)指太阳升起、河水上涨,后面不加宾语。 中考例句(全部改写): 1. My uncle gave me a lift to the town because I was late. 2. Two workers lifted the heavy box onto the truck. 3. The sun rises in the east every morning. 4. My sister raised her hand to answer the question. 【即学即练】 1.My neighbour often me a lift when it rains. A. makes B. takes C. gives D. does 2.Please your hand if you know the answer. A. rise B. raise C. lift D. rise up 【参考答案】1.C 2.B 一句话挑战(翻译,1 句 2 ) 汉语:昨天我爸爸开车送我到学校门口。 英语:Yesterday my father gave me a lift to the school gate. 第 4 关 避坑雷达 (15 ) 下面的坑,中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍,记一句口诀,再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① raise / rise / lift raise 及物;rise 不及物;lift 抬重物 The sun raises in the east. ② by 表交通方式 by + 交通工具单数,不加冠词 I go to school by a bus. ③ in front of / in the front of 有 the 表内部前部;无 the 表外部前面 He stood in front of the classroom to write on the blackboard. ④ borrow / lend / keep borrow 借入;lend 借出;keep 保留 He borrowed his bike to me. ⑤ yet 与 already yet 用于否定、疑问句;already 多用于肯定句 He hasn’t finished his homework already. ⑥ add…to… 的介词 把某物加到某物中用 add…to… Please add some honey for the tea. ⑦ plan 的双写 planning / planned 要双写 n He is planing his summer holiday. ⑧ add up to 的含义 add up to 意为“总计达”,不是“加起来” The books add up to 100 yuan each. ⑨ lift 的词性 lift 既可作名词(搭便车 / 电梯)也可作动词(举起) Please lift up me. ⑩ yet 作连词 yet 作连词时相当于 but He is old, and yet 他仍坚持工作。(直译出错) 陷阱题(别掉进去!) 判断下列句子正误,错的请改正。(5 小题 2 ) 1. He borrowed his bike to me yesterday. ( ) lent his bike to me(借出用 lend) 2. The sun raises in the east every morning. ( ) rises(rise 不及物) 3. He is busy planing his winter holiday. ( ) planning(双写 n) 4. He hasn’t finished his homework already. ( ) yet(否定句用 yet) 5. Please add some honey for the tea. ( ) to(add sth to sth) 第 5 关 情境微语篇 社区寻宝游戏 (10 ) 把零散的词放进故事里,记得更牢。先大声读一遍,再完成任务。 A Treasure Hunt in the Neighbourhood Last Sunday, our community planned a treasure hunt for the children. My sister and I borrowed a map from the club, and we could not wait to start. The weather was fine, so almost twenty children joined the game. We hunted for the “treasure” in the small garden in front of the library. My sister lifted a heavy stone and found a little box under it. Inside the box there were some biscuits and a short note. A few parents stood nearby and took photos of us. At the end, our neighbour Uncle Wang gave us a lift home. He told us that the treasure was not the small gifts, but the happy time we spent together. We haven’t forgotten that afternoon yet, and I hope our community will hold another game next year. 阅读任务(5 小题 2 ) 1. 填空:Our community planned a treasure hunt for the children last Sunday. 2. 填空:My sister lifted a heavy stone and found a little box under it. 3. 判断:The little box was inside the library. ( ) (它在图书馆前面的小花园里) 4. 简答:What did Uncle Wang say about the “treasure”? He said the treasure was not the small gifts, but the happy time they spent together. 5. 词形变换:We haven’t forgotten (not forget) that afternoon yet. 第 6 关 终极挑战赛 (15 ) 难度一级一级升,看看你能闯到第几级! . 单项选择(5 小题 1 ) 1. —Is your brother back from the shop ? —No, not . D A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; already D. yet; yet 2. My cousin hasn’t decided which club to join. B A. already B. yet C. still D. just 3. It took the two boys three days the treasure hunt. C A. plan B. planning C. to plan D. planned 4. The kite slowly into the sky. A A. rose B. raised C. lifted D. rise 5. —How long may I your bike? —For two days. C A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take . 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(5 小题 1 ) 1. My father (add) two new shelves to the study last month. added 2. The two girls are busy (plan) a surprise party for their mother. planning 3. I (borrow) three story books from the library yesterday. borrowed 4. Look! The sun (rise) over the hills. is rising 5. We (not finish) our project yet. haven’t finished . 语篇填空(5 空 1 ) 用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 My family moved to a new flat last month. There are many things to do every day. My mother (1) (add) some green plants to the balcony yesterday. My father bought a new lamp (2) my study. I borrowed two books (3) the school library and planned (4) read them at the weekend. We (5) (not finish) the cleaning yet, but we are happy. 答案:1.added 2.for 3.from 4.to 5.haven’t finished 加星题 加分题(做对 1 题 +2 ,最多 +4 )把下面的句子译成英语: 1. 我表弟还没有决定参加哪个社团。 My cousin hasn’t decided which club to join yet. 2. 昨天王叔叔开车顺路送我到了火车站。 Yesterday Uncle Wang gave me a lift to the train station. 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 (记录你的进步) 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关 热身闯关 10 第 2 关 词汇能量站 10 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 40 第 4 关 避坑雷达 15 第 5 关 情境微语篇 10 第 6 关 终极挑战赛 15 合计 100 段位榜 90 及以上 寻宝小达人 | 80 金牌 | 70 白银 | 60 青铜 | 60 以下:再来一次,把错题讲给同学听! 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来,明天重做一遍。 1. 2. 家长 / 老师签字: 第 页 / 共 页 闯关学习单 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $