第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东湛江专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Grace, do you want to join . the chess club? Yes, I do. I like to play chess. Listen to the next . question. IT is twenty past five. IT is twenty past five. Listen to the next question. What subject do you like best? I like english best. What about you? I like history best. What subject do you like best? I like english best. What about you? I like history best. What is the boy's favorite subject? What is the boy's favorite subject? Listen to the next question. miss lee, where are we going on a field trip this . time to the beach? I believe you will like IT. Miss lee, where are we going on a field trip this term till . the beach? I believe you will like IT. Listen to the next question. David, how do you feel about the art show? Good, the chinese paper cutting is really amazing. David, how do you feel about the art show? Good, the . chinese paper cutting is really amazing. Listen to the next question. David, how is your first day in middle school? IT was great, mom. Our teachers showed us around the school. Listen to the next . question. Is that a radio . on the table? mike? No, IT isn't. It's o'clock. Is that a radio on the table? Mike, no, IT isn't. It's a clock. Listen to the next . question. What are those . on your bed? Oh, they are my english books. What are those on . your bed? Oh, they are my english books. Listen to the next question. Do you know the new student in our class? Yes, her name is Grace, and now he is in the classroom with our teacher. Do you know the new student in our class? Yes, her name is Grace, and now he is in the classroom with . our teacher. Listen to the next question. Do you like to collect telephone cards? No, I don't. I love collecting stones. Do you like to collect telephone cards? No, I don't. I love collecting stones. Listen to the next . question. Hi Alice, where are you from? I'm from the U. K. Do you live with your parents here? No, my parents work in china. I live with my grandmother now. Hi Alice, where are you from? I'm from the U. K do you live with your . parents here? No, my parents work in china. I live with my grandmother now. Listen to the next question. Hi tina. What's on the table? There is a book on the table. Oh, my family photo is on IT too. Who are they in the photo? These are my parents, and those are my . cousin and me. What is your cousin's name. tim? He is fourteen years old. He likes swimming . very much. nice. I like swimming too. Maybe we can be friends. Hi tina, what's on the table? There is a book on the table. Oh, my family photo is on IT too. Who are they in the photo? These are my parents, and those are my cousin and me. What is your cousins name? tim? He is fourteen years old. He likes swimming very much. nice. I like swimming too. Maybe we can be friends. Listen to the next question. Peter is my friend. He comes from australia and he lives in china now. He gets up at six in the morning. Then he goes for a walk at seven o'clock. He comes back. He brushes his teeth and washes his face. Then he has rice and vegetables for breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to school with his mother. After lunch at school, he has two lessons, and then he goes to the books club. He goes home at five in the afternoon. Peter is my friend. He comes from australia and he loves in china. Now he gets up at six in the morning. Then he goes for a walk. At seven o'clock. He comes back. He brushes his teeth and washes his face. Then he has rice and vegetables for breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to school with his mother. After lunch at school, he has two lessons, and then he goes to the book club. He goes home at five in the afternoon. Listen to the next question. Sally is an american girl. SHE comes from new york. He is thirteen years old now. He has big guys, a small nose and a small mouth. SHE is in a pink t shirt and a Green skirt. SHE is a junior high school student. He was SHE is in class fifteen, great seven. Her chinese teacher is mr. Wan, and her english teacher is mrs. grain. Judy and mike are her friends. They're in the same grade, but in different classes. Sally is an american girl. SHE comes from new york. He is thirteen years old now. He has big guys, a small nose and a small mouth. SHE is in a pink t shirt and a Green skirt. SHE is a junior high school student. He is in希望middle school。SHE is in class fifteen, great seven. Her chinese teacher is mr. Wang, and her english teacher is mrs. grain. Judie and mike are her friends. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. Sally is an american girl. SHE comes from new york. He is thirteen years old now. He has big guys, a small nose and a small mouth. SHE is in a pink t shirt and a Green skirt. SHE is a junior high school student. He is in希望middle school。SHE is in class fifteen, great seven. Her chinese teacher is mr. Wan and her english teacher is miss grain. Judie and mike are her friends there in the same grade, but in different classes. 听力部分到此结束。 第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东湛江专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What club does Grace want to join? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Grace, do you want to join the Chess Club? W: Yes, I do. I like to play chess. 2．What time is it now? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】It is 20 past five. 3．What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What subject do you like best? W: I like English best. What about you? M: I like history best. Question: What is the boy’s favorite subject? 4．Where are they going on a field trip? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: Miss Lee, where are we going on a field trip this term? B: To the beach. I believe you will like it. 5．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: David, how do you feel about the art show? M: Good. The Chinese paper cutting is really amazing. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Who showed the students around the school? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Volunteers. 【答案】A 【原文】W: David, how was your first day in middle school? M: It was great, mom. Our teachers showed us around the school. 7．What’s that on the table? A．A radio. B．A clock. C．A watch. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is that a radio on the table, Mike? B: No, it isn’t. It’s a clock. 8．What are those on the bed? A．Some books. B．Some CDs. C．Some tapes. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What are those on your bed? B: Oh, they are my English books. 9．Who is Grace? A．The girl’s classmate. B．The girl’s teacher. C．The girl’s sister. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you know the new student in our class? M: Yes, her name is Grace. And now she is in the classroom with our teacher. 10．What hobby does the man have? A．Collecting coins. B．Collecting stones. C．Collecting telephone cards. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Do you like to collect telephone cards? B: No, I don’t. I love collecting stones. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 11．Where is Alice from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．China. 12．Who does Alice live with? A．Her grandmother. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】M: Hi, Alice! Where are you from? W: I’m from the UK. M: Do you live with your parents here? W: No. My parents work in China. I live with my grandmother now. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 13．Where is the family photo? A．On the table. B．On the desk. C．On the bed. 14．Who is Tim? A．The girl’s father. B．The girl’s brother. C．The girl’s cousin. 15．What’s the name of girl’s cousin? A．Tim. B．Mike. C．Tony. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 【原文】M: Hi, Tina. What’s on the table? W: There is a book on the table. Oh, my family photo is on it too. M: Who are they in the photo? W: These are my parents, and those are my cousin and me. M: What is your cousin’s name? W: Tim. He is fourteen years old. He likes swimming very much. M: Nice. I like swimming too. Maybe we can be friends. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。 16．Where does Peter live? A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In Japan. 17．What time does Peter get up? A．At 6 am. B．At 6 pm. C．At 7 am. 18．What does Peter have for breakfast? A．Rice and fish. B．Noodles and vegetables. C．Rice and vegetables. 19．How many lessons does Peter have after lunch at school? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 20．Which club is Peter in? A．The music club. B．The chess club. C．The book club. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】 Peter is my friend. He comes from Australia and he lives in China now. He gets up at six in the morning. Then he goes for a walk. At seven o’clock, he comes back. He brushes his teeth and washes his face. Then he has rice and vegetables for breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to school with his mother. After lunch at school, he has two lessons. And then he goes to the book club. He goes home at five in the afternoon. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The Girl Sally From 21 .   Age 22 years old.   Look 23 eyes, a small mouth and a small nose.   Clothes In a 24 T-shirt and a green skirt.   Class In Class 25 Grade Seven.   【答案】21．America 22．13/Thirteen 23．Big 24．pink 25．Fifteen 【原文】 Sally is an American girl. She comes from New York. She is thirteen years old now. She has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. She is in a pink T-shirt and a green skirt. She is a junior high school student. She is in Xiwang Middle School. She is in Class Fifteen, Grade Seven. Her Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang, and her English teacher is Mrs. Green. Judy and Mike are her friends. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从下面选项中选择最佳选项填入空白处。 Mary: Hi, Jason! Do you like Chinese culture (文化)? Jason: 26 I think it’s very interesting. Mary: Great. I know a new website (网站) about Chinese culture, and you may like it. Jason: Oh, really? 27 Mary: Its name is Chinese Culturepedia. Jason: I see. 28 Mary: You can learn a lot about China, like its history, art and festivals (节日) in English. Jason: That sounds amazing! 29 Mary: Yes. I often read stories on it! It helps me learn English too. Jason: Learning English with Chinese stories is fun. Mary: It is! 30 Jason: Good idea! I can’t wait to learn about it. A．Yes, I do. B．What is its name? C．Do you often read on it? D．What can I learn from it? E．Why do you like this subject? F．Let’s try it together after school. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．F 【导语】本文是一篇日常对话，Mary和Jason围绕中国文化网站展开交流，Mary向Jason介绍了一个名为Chinese Culturepedia的网站，并讨论了在上面学习英语的乐趣。 【详解】26．根据上文“Do you like Chinese culture?”和下文“I think it’s very interesting.”可知，Jason需要先回答是否喜欢，选项A“Yes, I do.”正好回答一般疑问句。 27．根据下文“Its name is Chinese Culturepedia.”可知，Jason在问网站的名字，选项B“What is its name?”符合语境。 28．根据下文“You can learn a lot about China, like its history, art and festivals in English.”可知，Jason在问能从网站学到什么，选项D“What can I learn from it?”符合语境。 29．根据下文“Yes. I often read stories on it!”可知，Mary在回答一个一般疑问句，且询问是否经常在上面阅读，选项C“Do you often read on it?”符合语境。 30．根据下文“Good idea! I can’t wait to learn about it.”可知，Mary在提出建议，选项F“Let’s try it together after school.”符合语境。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hi, everyone, please come here. I have a nice photo to show you. Let’s have 31 look. There 32 two students in it. This schoolboy is Daming. He can 33 Chinese. He enjoys 34 football very much. He often plays football with us 35 Sundays. He likes eating some delicious bread and eggs for breakfast. 36 favourite colour is blue. Now he’s wearing (穿着) his blue T-shirt. This schoolgirl is Lucy. She is Daming’s best friend. She is from 37 . She studies in No. 6 Middle School. She is in 38 . Do you know her favourite season? It’s summer because (因为) she can go swimming in summer. Daming and Lucy are 39 . They like their school 40 teachers. 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．have B．has C．are 33．A．speak B．spoke C．speaks 34．A．play B．playing C．to play 35．A．in B．on C．at 36．A．He B．He’s C．His 37．A．Americans B．America C．American 38．A．class 13 B．13 class C．Class 13 39．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 40．A．and B．or C．but 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文通过一张照片介绍了大明和露西两名学生的基本情况，包括他们的爱好、班级及友谊等。 【详解】31．句意：让我们看一看。 固定搭配have a look为固定短语，意为“看一看”，look为辅音音素开头单词，需用不定冠词a；an用于元音音素开头单词，the为定冠词表特指，均不符合固定搭配及语境。 32．句意：照片里有两名学生。 本句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，空后two students为复数名词，be动词需用are；have、has表示主观拥有，不用于there be句型。 33．句意：他会说汉语。 情态动词can后必须接动词原形，说某种语言固定用动词speak；spoke为过去式，speaks为第三人称单数形式，均不符合语法规则。 34．句意：他非常喜欢踢足球。 固定用法enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，此处需用play的动名词形式playing；play动词原形、to play动词不定式均不匹配enjoy的用法。 35．句意：他经常在周日和我们踢足球。 表示在具体星期几前需用介词on；in多用于年、月、季节前，at多用于具体时刻前，均不符合时间介词用法。 36．句意：他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 空处修饰名词favourite colour，需用形容词性物主代词；He为人称代词主格，He’s为主谓缩写形式，均不能修饰名词，His为形容词性物主代词，符合语法及语境。 37．句意：她来自美国。 be from后接国家名称，表示来自某个国家；Americans意为“美国人”，American意为“美国人；美国的”，只有America（美国）符合语境。 38．句意：她在十三班。 英语中班级的标准表达为“Class + 基数词”，首字母均需大写；class 13、13 class均为格式错误，不符合英文表达规范。 39．句意：大明和露西是朋友。 主语Daming and Lucy是两个人，为复数主语，对应的表语需用复数名词；friend为单数形式，friends’为名词所有格，均不符合语境。 40．句意：他们喜欢他们的学校和老师。 school和teachers为并列名词，此处表示并列关系，需用并列连词and；or表选择关系，but表转折关系，均不符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Long long ago，there was a famous legend about the origin of Chinese zodiac （生肖）.People 41 　 this interesting story from parents to children for many years.The Jade Emperor decided to 42 　 　 12 animals as zodiac signs and held a big race across rivers and mountains to pick the right ones.All kinds of animals got excited about this chance，and they prepared carefully for the race. Horses are well﹣known for being strong and 43 　 　 in daily life.They help people carry goods and travel far distances every day，so they took part in the exciting race without any doubt.On the way，the horse ran as fast as the wind and was 44 　 　 of all the animals for a long time.Suddenly，it saw a poor farmer sitting by the road with a sad face.A warm﹣hearted horse stopped at once and helped the farmer carry heavy things to the nearby village 45 　 　 the poor farmer was in great trouble﹣ his cart broke down and he couldn't move the heavy boxes alone. Though it spent extra time helping others，the kind horse still 46 　 　 the race quickly and won a place in the 12 zodiacs successfully.Later，people 47 　 　 one year of the zodiac cycle after the horse﹣the Year of the Horse.2026 is exactly the Year of the Horse，also called the Bingwu Fire Horse Year in the Chinese lunar calendar （农历）.In traditional Chinese culture，the horse is truly a（n） 48 　 　 animal.It's a 49 　 　 of courage，hard work and energy.People always 50 　 　 those who are as energetic and responsible as the lovely horse，because they bring warmth and hope to the people around them. 41 A.showed B.passed C.lent D.wrote 42 A.choose B.invite C.accept D.trust 43 A.calm B.fast C.gentle D.quiet 44 A.among B.beside C.behind D.ahead 45 A.so B.but C.because D.or 46 A.failed B.finished C.missed D.watched 47 A.named B.changed C.divided D.prepared 48 A.common B.similar C.simple D.important 49 A.sign B.symbol C.mark D.signal 50 A.praise B.refuse C.forget D.control 【分析】本文讲述十二生肖起源的民间传说：玉帝举办赛跑选拔十二种动物成为生肖，马匹赛程中途热心帮助陷入困境的农夫，虽耽误时间仍顺利跑完比赛入选生肖；人们将其中一个生肖年命名为马年，同时介绍马在中国传统文化里象征勤劳勇敢，人们赞美拥有马般品格的人。 【解答】 41 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多年来，人们将这个有趣的故事从父母一辈传递给孩子。showed 展示；passed 传递；lent 借出；wrote 书写。结合原文from parents to children（从父母传给孩子），pass 表示代代相传，passed 符合语境。故选B。 42 考查动词词义辨析。句意：玉皇大帝决定挑选十二种动物作为生肖，为此举办一场跨山河的大赛来选出合适的动物。choose 挑选；invite 邀请；accept 接受；trust 信任。结合原文held a big race…to pick the right ones（举办赛事筛选合适动物），pick 与 choose 含义一致，choose 符合语境。故选A。 43 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：日常生活中，马因体格健壮、奔跑迅速而闻名。calm 冷静的；fast 快速的；gentle 温和的；quiet 安静的。结合原文the horse ran as fast as the wind（马儿疾驰如风），fast 符合语境。故选B。 44 考查副词 / 介词词义辨析。句意：一路上马儿跑得飞快，长时间处在所有动物的前列。among 在……之中；beside 在旁边；behind 在后面；ahead 在前面。结合原文ran as fast as the wind（奔跑速度极快），ahead of 意为在……前面，ahead 符合语境。故选D。 45 考查连词词义辨析。句意：热心的马儿立刻停下脚步，帮农夫运送重物去往附近村庄，因为这名可怜的农夫遇上了麻烦：车子损坏，独自搬不动沉重箱子。so 因此；but 但是；because 因为；or 或者。空格后是马儿出手相助的缘由，because 引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故选C。 46 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管耗费额外时间助人，善良的马儿依旧快速完成比赛，顺利跻身十二生肖之列。failed 失败；finished 完成；missed 错过；watched 观看。结合原文won a place in the 12 zodiacs successfully（成功入选十二生肖），finished 符合语境。故选B。 47 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，人们用马命名一个生肖年份，也就是马年。named 命名；changed 改变；divided 划分；prepared 准备。固定搭配 name…after 以……命名，结合the Year of the Horse（马年），named 符合语境。故选A。 48 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在中国传统文化里，马是十分重要的动物。common 普通的；similar 相似的；simple 简单的；important 重要的。结合后文马象征勇气、勤劳与活力，important 符合语境。故选D。 49 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是勇气、勤恳与生命力的象征。sign 标识；symbol 象征；mark 记号；signal 信号。固定搭配 a symbol of ……的象征，symbol 符合语境。故选B。 50 考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们总会赞美那些像马儿一样精力充沛、有责任心的人，因为他们为身边人带去温暖与希望。praise 赞扬；refuse 拒绝；forget 忘记；control 掌控。结合原文bring warmth and hope to the people around them（带给身边人温暖和希望），praise 符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 New term comes. Here are some safety tips for you. 51．Where can we see this poster? A．At the museum. B．In the school. C．In the shop. 52．What should students do in hallways? A．Walk slowly. B．Run fast. C．Push others hard. 53．The underlined word “bullying” means ________ in Chinese. A．竞赛 B．鼓励 C．欺凌 54．Which boy can ride an e-bike? A．12 years old B．17 years old C．8 years old 55．What shouldn’t we give strangers online? A．Our schoolbag. B．Our homework. C．Our phone numbers. 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文是说明文，是新学期面向学生的安全提示海报，围绕校园安全、道路安全、网络安全三个方面，介绍了对应的安全注意事项。 【详解】51．根据文章第一段“New term comes. Here are some safety tips for you.”以及海报中的“School Safety”板块内容，可推知该海报是针对学生的安全宣传内容，会张贴在学校中。 52．根据文章School Safety部分“Walk slowly in hallways and on stairs.”可知，学生在走廊需要慢走。 53．根据文章School Safety部分“Be friendly to classmates and do not hurt others. Stay away from school bullying.”，前文要求对同学友好、不伤害他人，可推测划线单词的意思是“欺凌”。 54．根据文章Road Safety部分“Students under 16 mustn’t ride e-bikes.”可知，16岁以下学生禁止骑电动车，17岁的学生满足骑行年龄要求。 55．根据文章Online Safety部分“Never give strangers (陌生人) your personal information (个人信息)online, such as your phone number or home address(住址).”可知，我们不能向网上的陌生人透露自己的电话号码。 B How Plants Make Their Food Plants are amazing. They can make their own food using sunlight, water and carbon dioxide. This process is called photosynthesis. In a plant, the leaves are the main food factories. They are green because they contain a chemical called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll captures sunlight. The roots of a plant absorb water and minerals from the soil. The water travels up the stem to the leaves. At the same time, carbon dioxide enters the leaves through tiny openings. With the help of sunlight, the leaves combine water and carbon dioxide to produce sugar. This sugar is the plant’s food. It provides energy for the plant’s growth. During this process, plants also produce oxygen. They release oxygen into the air. This is very important for animals and humans because they need oxygen to breathe. In fact, plants are the main source of oxygen on Earth. Plants also store the sugar they produce. Some of it is used for growth, while the rest is stored in roots, fruits or seeds. That is why fruits taste sweet. So when you eat an apple or a carrot, you are actually eating the plant’s stored food. 56．Where does photosynthesis mainly happen? A．In the roots. B．In the stems. C．In the leaves. D．In the flowers. 57．What does chlorophyll do? A．It absorbs water. B．It captures sunlight. C．It produces oxygen. D．It stores sugar. 58．What do plants produce during photosynthesis? A．Only sugar. B．Only oxygen. C．Sugar and oxygen. D．Water and minerals. 59．Why are some fruits sweet? A．Because they contain water. B．Because they contain stored sugar. C．Because they contain minerals. D．Because they contain chlorophyll. 60．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Plants need sunlight to grow. B．How plants make their own food and why it matters. C．Roots absorb water from the soil. D．Oxygen is released by plants. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物通过光合作用制造食物的过程，包括所需原料、发生部位、产物以及糖分的储存方式和对地球生物的重要性。 【详解】56．根据文章第一段“In a plant, the leaves are the main food factories.”可推知叶子是植物进行光合作用制造食物的主要场所。 57．根据文章第一段“Chlorophyll captures sunlight.”可推知叶绿素的主要功能是捕捉阳光。 58．根据文章第二段“the leaves combine water and carbon dioxide to produce sugar.”及第三段“During this process, plants also produce oxygen.”可推知光合作用过程中植物产生了糖和氧气。 59．根据文章第四段“Plants also store the sugar they produce...That is why fruits taste sweet.”可推知水果尝起来甜是因为它们含有植物储存的糖分。 60．结合文章标题“How Plants Make Their Food”及全文内容，文章主要围绕植物如何制造食物以及这一过程产生的物质有何意义展开探讨。 C 左栏是五个学生的情况描述，右栏是某学校七个地点的介绍。请为每个学生找出其想去或此刻所在的地点。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now. 62 My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. 63 My name is Linda. I didn’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school. 64 I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read story-books. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there. 65 I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school. A．On the right of the science building is the playground. It’s big and nice. Many students like to play football there after school every day. B．You can see the school doctor in Room 108 on the first floor of the office building. Doctor Li works there between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. You can call him at 883-0312. C． The sports hall is in front of the playground. It’s not very big but nice. You can play basketball and table tennis but not football in it. D．The classroom building is in the middle of the school. It has fifty classrooms. Grade Seven is on the first floor. Class One is on the left. E. A small shop is near the gate of the dining hall. It is a place for you to buy school things. The things there are nice and cheap. F. The dining hall is on the left of the office building. There are 200 long tables and 800 chairs there. All students and teachers can have breakfast and lunch there. G. The school library is behind the classroom building. It’s not very big but it has many good storybooks. Many students like reading them after school. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．F 64．G 65．A 【导语】本文主要是五个学生的校园相关需求/状态描述以及七个学校场所的介绍。 【详解】61．根据“My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now.”可知，Grace身体不舒服，正被带去看校医。B项“你可以在办公楼一楼108室找到校医。李医生每天上午8点到下午5点在那里工作。你可以拨打883-0312联系他。”与Grace看校医的需求完全对应。 62．根据“My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One, Grade Seven.”可知，John是新学校的新生，在七年级一班。D项“教学楼在学校的中央。它有五十间教室。七年级在一楼。一班在左边。”和John所在的班级信息完全匹配。 63．根据“My name is Linda. I didn’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school.”可知，Linda早上没在家吃早饭，想在学校吃早饭。F项“食堂在办公楼的左边。那里有200张长桌和800把椅子。所有师生都可以在那里吃早饭和午饭。”符合Linda在学校吃早餐的需求。 64．根据“I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read story-books. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there.”可知，Bob喜欢阅读，尤其喜欢故事书，经常放学后去图书馆，此刻正在那里看书。G项“学校图书馆在教学楼后面。它不大但是有很多很棒的故事书。很多学生放学后喜欢在那里读这些书。”和Bob喜欢读故事书、在图书馆阅读的情况对应。 65．根据“I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school.”可知，Bill非常喜欢足球，想放学后和同学一起踢足球。A项“科学楼的右边是操场。它又大又好。每天放学后很多学生喜欢在那里踢足球。”符合Bill放学后踢足球的需求。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 on   with   it   make   green   play   student   interest   raise   smart   club   place Our school has a special sports field. It is not on the ground—it is 66 the roof of our school building! Why? Because our school does not have enough room for 67 . The sports field is small but nice. There are some 68 trees and flowers around it. It has a football field, two table tennis tables, and a running track (跑道). There is also a 69 board on one wall. It can show running information. Each part of the field has a different colour. It looks very cool. Many 70 love this sports field. They say it is their favourite 71 at school. They can do many 72 things there. After class, I often spend my free time 73 football with my friends there. We also 74 the flag there every Monday morning! Our teachers also like this place. Mr. Gao often plays table tennis with other teachers there after school. This sports field 75 our school life more fun. 【答案】 66．on 67．it 68．green 69．smart 70．students 71．place 72．interesting 73．playing 74．raise 75．makes 【导语】本文介绍学校建在楼顶的特殊运动场，描写运动场的设施、环境，讲述师生都十分喜爱这个场地，它丰富了校园生活。 【详解】66．句意：它不在地面上，而是在教学楼的屋顶上。 根据“not on the ground”可知，此处指方位，方框中on表示“在……上”，on the roof是固定搭配，意为“在屋顶上”，符合地点搭配。 67．句意：因为我们学校没有足够空间容纳它。根据上文“It is not on the ground”可知，此处指代运动场，方框中it表示“它”，指代the sports field，符合语境。 68．句意：它周围有一些绿树和鲜花。 空格修饰名词trees，应用形容词，方框中green表示“绿色的”，符合校园绿树成荫的环境。 69．句意：一面墙上还有一块智能显示屏。 空格修饰名词board，应用形容词，后文说它能显示跑步信息，方框中smart表示“智能的”，符合语境。 70．句意：很多学生都喜欢这个运动场。 many后接可数名词复数，校园里大部分都是学生，方框中student表示“学生”，需变形students，符合语境。 71．句意：他们说这是学校里他们最喜欢的地方。 favourite后接名词，结合上文“sports field”，此处指代楼顶运动场，方框中place表示“地方、场所”，符合语境。 72．句意：他们可以在那里做很多有趣的事。 空格修饰名词things，应用形容词，方框中interest意为“兴趣；使……感兴趣”，需变为形容词interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。 73．句意：课后，我经常利用空闲时间和朋友在那里踢足球。 根据“football”可知，此处指踢足球，spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，play需变动名词playing，符合语境。 74．句意：每周一早上我们也在那里升旗！ 根据“the flag there every Monday morning”及常识可知，周一早晨升国旗，本句为一般现在时，主语we后用动词原形，方框中raise表示“升起”，符合语境。 75．句意：这个运动场让我们的校园生活更加有趣。 “make sth. + 形容词”是固定用法，意为“使某物……”，主语this sports field是单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单，方框中make表示“使；让”，需变为makes，符合语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 A Family Tradition In the Smith family, there is a long-standing tradition. Every year on the first Sunday of May, they gather at the grandparents’ house and take a family photo. The photo album is now very thick. This tradition began when the grandfather, Mr Smith, was a young man. He wanted to record the growth of the family. Now, his children and grandchildren continue this practice. Last year, the family decided to do something special. They invited a professional photographer to take the photo. Everyone dressed in their best clothes. The photo was so beautiful that they made it into a large poster and hung it in the living room. Grandma said it was the best family photo she had ever seen. This year, the family faces a challenge. One of the family members, Aunt Mary, is working abroad and cannot come back in time. But they don’t want to break the tradition. They are planning to take the photo online using video chat. They will all connect at the same time and take a screenshot. Grandma said, “As long as we are together in heart, we are together.” 76．When does the Smith family take the photo every year? 77．Who started this tradition? 78．What did they do last year to make the photo special? 79．Why can’t Aunt Mary come back this year? 80．How will they take the photo this year? 【答案】76．On the first Sunday of May. 77．Mr Smith (the grandfather). 78．They invited a professional photographer. 79．She is working abroad. 80．Online/Using video chat. 【导语】本文主要讲述史密斯家族每年五月第一个周日拍全家福的传统，去年邀请专业摄影师拍照，今年因一位家人在国外工作，打算线上合影。 【详解】76．首段直接写明“Every year on the first Sunday of May, they gather at the grandparents’ house and take a family photo.”，因此答案是原文直接提取信息。 77．首段明确指出“This tradition began when the grandfather, Mr Smith, was a young man.”，这是原文人物信息，直接提取。 78．第二段开头交代“Last year, the family decided to do something special. They invited a professional photographer to take the photo.”，答案提取该句关键信息。 79．第三段提到“One of the family members, Aunt Mary, is working abroad and cannot come back in time.”，由此得到她不能回来的原因。 80．第三段说明“They are planning to take the photo online using video chat.”，提取方式类信息作答。 B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．假如你是Li Xiang，你们班新来了一名叫Judy的英国同学，你了解到她和你一样都喜欢徒步旅行。你想和她交朋友，但又不好意思当面告诉她，于是你决定给她发一封电子邮件介绍自己，希望她和你成为好朋友并互相帮助。请根据提示完成这封电子邮件。 Name: Li Xiang     From: Chongqing Age:12     Birthday: 16th October Favourite food: Mapo tofu     Hobbies: going hiking, taking photos 要求：(1) 不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Hi Judy, My name is Li Xiang. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xiang 【答案】 例文： Hi Judy,   My name is Li Xiang. I am twelve years old. I come from Chongqing. My birthday is on 16th October. I am a student in your class.   I know you are from England and you like going hiking. I like going hiking too. I also like taking photos. We have the same hobby. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is spicy and delicious.   I hope we can become good friends and help each other. What about you? Can you tell me something about yourself?   Yours, Li Xiang 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件/自我介绍类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：姓名、来自哪里、年龄、生日、最喜欢的食物、爱好、交友意图 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有提示信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己的基本信息 主体段：介绍自己的爱好，引出共同点并表达交友意愿 结尾段：表达希望，询问对方情况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名：My name is Li Xiang.等 年龄：I am twelve years old.等 来自哪里：I come from Chongqing.等 生日：My birthday is on 16th October.等 要点二：爱好 爱好内容：going hiking/taking photos等 共同点：I know you like going hiking. I like going hiking too.等 表达方式：We have the same hobby./I also like...等 要点三：最喜欢的食物 食物名称：Mapo tofu等 食物描述：It is spicy and delicious.等 要点四：交友意愿 表达意愿：I hope we can become good friends and help each other.等 询问对方：Can you tell me something about yourself?/What about you?等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东湛江专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What club does Grace want to join? A． B． C． 2．What time is it now? A． B． C． 3．What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A． B． C． 4．Where are they going on a field trip? A． B． C． 5．What are they talking about? A． B． C． B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Who showed the students around the school? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Volunteers. 7．What’s that on the table? A．A radio. B．A clock. C．A watch. 8．What are those on the bed? A．Some books. B．Some CDs. C．Some tapes. 9．Who is Grace? A．The girl’s classmate. B．The girl’s teacher. C．The girl’s sister. 10．What hobby does the man have? A．Collecting coins. B．Collecting stones. C．Collecting telephone cards. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 11．Where is Alice from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．China. 12．Who does Alice live with? A．Her grandmother. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 13．Where is the family photo? A．On the table. B．On the desk. C．On the bed. 14．Who is Tim? A．The girl’s father. B．The girl’s brother. C．The girl’s cousin. 15．What’s the name of girl’s cousin? A．Tim. B．Mike. C．Tony. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。 16．Where does Peter live? A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In Japan. 17．What time does Peter get up? A．At 6 am. B．At 6 pm. C．At 7 am. 18．What does Peter have for breakfast? A．Rice and fish. B．Noodles and vegetables. C．Rice and vegetables. 19．How many lessons does Peter have after lunch at school? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 20．Which club is Peter in? A．The music club. B．The chess club. C．The book club. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The Girl Sally From 21 .   Age 22 years old.   Look 23 eyes, a small mouth and a small nose.   Clothes In a 24 T-shirt and a green skirt.   Class In Class 25 Grade Seven.   E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从下面选项中选择最佳选项填入空白处。 Mary: Hi, Jason! Do you like Chinese culture (文化)? Jason: 26 I think it’s very interesting. Mary: Great. I know a new website (网站) about Chinese culture, and you may like it. Jason: Oh, really? 27 Mary: Its name is Chinese Culturepedia. Jason: I see. 28 Mary: You can learn a lot about China, like its history, art and festivals (节日) in English. Jason: That sounds amazing! 29 Mary: Yes. I often read stories on it! It helps me learn English too. Jason: Learning English with Chinese stories is fun. Mary: It is! 30 Jason: Good idea! I can’t wait to learn about it. A．Yes, I do. B．What is its name? C．Do you often read on it? D．What can I learn from it? E．Why do you like this subject? F．Let’s try it together after school. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hi, everyone, please come here. I have a nice photo to show you. Let’s have 31 look. There 32 two students in it. This schoolboy is Daming. He can 33 Chinese. He enjoys 34 football very much. He often plays football with us 35 Sundays. He likes eating some delicious bread and eggs for breakfast. 36 favourite colour is blue. Now he’s wearing (穿着) his blue T-shirt. This schoolgirl is Lucy. She is Daming’s best friend. She is from 37 . She studies in No. 6 Middle School. She is in 38 . Do you know her favourite season? It’s summer because (因为) she can go swimming in summer. Daming and Lucy are 39 . They like their school 40 teachers. 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．have B．has C．are 33．A．speak B．spoke C．speaks 34．A．play B．playing C．to play 35．A．in B．on C．at 36．A．He B．He’s C．His 37．A．Americans B．America C．American 38．A．class 13 B．13 class C．Class 13 39．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 40．A．and B．or C．but 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Long long ago，there was a famous legend about the origin of Chinese zodiac （生肖）.People 41 　 this interesting story from parents to children for many years.The Jade Emperor decided to 42 　 　 12 animals as zodiac signs and held a big race across rivers and mountains to pick the right ones.All kinds of animals got excited about this chance，and they prepared carefully for the race. Horses are well﹣known for being strong and 43 　 　 in daily life.They help people carry goods and travel far distances every day，so they took part in the exciting race without any doubt.On the way，the horse ran as fast as the wind and was 44 　 　 of all the animals for a long time.Suddenly，it saw a poor farmer sitting by the road with a sad face.A warm﹣hearted horse stopped at once and helped the farmer carry heavy things to the nearby village 45 　 　 the poor farmer was in great trouble﹣ his cart broke down and he couldn't move the heavy boxes alone. Though it spent extra time helping others，the kind horse still 46 　 　 the race quickly and won a place in the 12 zodiacs successfully.Later，people 47 　 　 one year of the zodiac cycle after the horse﹣the Year of the Horse.2026 is exactly the Year of the Horse，also called the Bingwu Fire Horse Year in the Chinese lunar calendar （农历）.In traditional Chinese culture，the horse is truly a（n） 48 　 　 animal.It's a 49 　 　 of courage，hard work and energy.People always 50 　 　 those who are as energetic and responsible as the lovely horse，because they bring warmth and hope to the people around them. 41 A.showed B.passed C.lent D.wrote 42 A.choose B.invite C.accept D.trust 43 A.calm B.fast C.gentle D.quiet 44 A.among B.beside C.behind D.ahead 45 A.so B.but C.because D.or 46 A.failed B.finished C.missed D.watched 47 A.named B.changed C.divided D.prepared 48 A.common B.similar C.simple D.important 49 A.sign B.symbol C.mark D.signal 50 A.praise B.refuse C.forget D.control 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 New term comes. Here are some safety tips for you. 51．Where can we see this poster? A．At the museum. B．In the school. C．In the shop. 52．What should students do in hallways? A．Walk slowly. B．Run fast. C．Push others hard. 53．The underlined word “bullying” means ________ in Chinese. A．竞赛 B．鼓励 C．欺凌 54．Which boy can ride an e-bike? A．12 years old B．17 years old C．8 years old 55．What shouldn’t we give strangers online? A．Our schoolbag. B．Our homework. C．Our phone numbers. B How Plants Make Their Food Plants are amazing. They can make their own food using sunlight, water and carbon dioxide. This process is called photosynthesis. In a plant, the leaves are the main food factories. They are green because they contain a chemical called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll captures sunlight. The roots of a plant absorb water and minerals from the soil. The water travels up the stem to the leaves. At the same time, carbon dioxide enters the leaves through tiny openings. With the help of sunlight, the leaves combine water and carbon dioxide to produce sugar. This sugar is the plant’s food. It provides energy for the plant’s growth. During this process, plants also produce oxygen. They release oxygen into the air. This is very important for animals and humans because they need oxygen to breathe. In fact, plants are the main source of oxygen on Earth. Plants also store the sugar they produce. Some of it is used for growth, while the rest is stored in roots, fruits or seeds. That is why fruits taste sweet. So when you eat an apple or a carrot, you are actually eating the plant’s stored food. 56．Where does photosynthesis mainly happen? A．In the roots. B．In the stems. C．In the leaves. D．In the flowers. 57．What does chlorophyll do? A．It absorbs water. B．It captures sunlight. C．It produces oxygen. D．It stores sugar. 58．What do plants produce during photosynthesis? A．Only sugar. B．Only oxygen. C．Sugar and oxygen. D．Water and minerals. 59．Why are some fruits sweet? A．Because they contain water. B．Because they contain stored sugar. C．Because they contain minerals. D．Because they contain chlorophyll. 60．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Plants need sunlight to grow. B．How plants make their own food and why it matters. C．Roots absorb water from the soil. D．Oxygen is released by plants. C 左栏是五个学生的情况描述，右栏是某学校七个地点的介绍。请为每个学生找出其想去或此刻所在的地点。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 My name is Grace. I don’t feel well. My classmate Lily is taking me to see the school doctor now. 62 My name is John. It is my first day in a new school. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. 63 My name is Linda. I didn’t have breakfast at home this morning. I want to have it at school. 64 I am Bob. I like reading and I like to read story-books. I often go to the library after school. And I’m reading there. 65 I am Bill. I like football very much. I want to play football with my classmates after school. A．On the right of the science building is the playground. It’s big and nice. Many students like to play football there after school every day. B．You can see the school doctor in Room 108 on the first floor of the office building. Doctor Li works there between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. You can call him at 883-0312. C． The sports hall is in front of the playground. It’s not very big but nice. You can play basketball and table tennis but not football in it. D．The classroom building is in the middle of the school. It has fifty classrooms. Grade Seven is on the first floor. Class One is on the left. E. A small shop is near the gate of the dining hall. It is a place for you to buy school things. The things there are nice and cheap. F. The dining hall is on the left of the office building. There are 200 long tables and 800 chairs there. All students and teachers can have breakfast and lunch there. G. The school library is behind the classroom building. It’s not very big but it has many good storybooks. Many students like reading them after school. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 on   with   it   make   green   play   student   interest   raise   smart   club   place Our school has a special sports field. It is not on the ground—it is 66 the roof of our school building! Why? Because our school does not have enough room for 67 . The sports field is small but nice. There are some 68 trees and flowers around it. It has a football field, two table tennis tables, and a running track (跑道). There is also a 69 board on one wall. It can show running information. Each part of the field has a different colour. It looks very cool. Many 70 love this sports field. They say it is their favourite 71 at school. They can do many 72 things there. After class, I often spend my free time 73 football with my friends there. We also 74 the flag there every Monday morning! Our teachers also like this place. Mr. Gao often plays table tennis with other teachers there after school. This sports field 75 our school life more fun. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 A Family Tradition In the Smith family, there is a long-standing tradition. Every year on the first Sunday of May, they gather at the grandparents’ house and take a family photo. The photo album is now very thick. This tradition began when the grandfather, Mr Smith, was a young man. He wanted to record the growth of the family. Now, his children and grandchildren continue this practice. Last year, the family decided to do something special. They invited a professional photographer to take the photo. Everyone dressed in their best clothes. The photo was so beautiful that they made it into a large poster and hung it in the living room. Grandma said it was the best family photo she had ever seen. This year, the family faces a challenge. One of the family members, Aunt Mary, is working abroad and cannot come back in time. But they don’t want to break the tradition. They are planning to take the photo online using video chat. They will all connect at the same time and take a screenshot. Grandma said, “As long as we are together in heart, we are together.” 76．When does the Smith family take the photo every year? 77．Who started this tradition? 78．What did they do last year to make the photo special? 79．Why can’t Aunt Mary come back this year? 80．How will they take the photo this year? B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．假如你是Li Xiang，你们班新来了一名叫Judy的英国同学，你了解到她和你一样都喜欢徒步旅行。你想和她交朋友，但又不好意思当面告诉她，于是你决定给她发一封电子邮件介绍自己，希望她和你成为好朋友并互相帮助。请根据提示完成这封电子邮件。 Name: Li Xiang     From: Chongqing Age:12     Birthday: 16th October Favourite food: Mapo tofu     Hobbies: going hiking, taking photos 要求：(1) 不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Hi Judy, My name is Li Xiang. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Xiang 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $