精品解析：广东省湛江市廉江市良垌中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026 学年度第一学期 七年级《英语》阶段训练题（一） 说明：1. 试卷共8页，满分120分，时间：90分钟，考测内容：七上册Starter unit1-3~U1 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What’s on Lily’s desk? A. B. C. 2. How many books are there on the desk? A. B. C. 3. What plants are there in the old man’s yard? A. B. C. 4. Where is Jack’s bag? A. B. C. 5. What animal can the girl see on the farm? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are the girl’s books? A. On the sofa. B. Under the desk. C. In a box. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What will Tony and Cathy do this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Pick apples. C. Visit their friends. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When should the speakers get to school? A. Before 7:45. B. Before 8:00. C. Before 8:15. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does Bob like Mr Wang? A. Because Mr Wang is kind. B. Because Mr Wang often talks with him. C. Because Mr Wang’s class is interesting. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who has a pink pencil box? A. Lucas. B. Gina. C. Linda. 听对话，回答小题。 11. What does Carl like doing after school? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 12. How old is Susan? A. 15. B. 10. C. 17. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Brown. B. Mary. C. Dale. 14. Where is Dale from? A. Singapore. B. The UK. C. The US. 15. How old is Dale? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How many kinds of animals does Mike’s grandpa have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 17. How many geese are there on the farm? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 18. Where is another goose? A. It’s behind the big tree. B. It’s on the lake. C. It’s in the water. 19. What kind of animal is the most (最多) on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Chickens. 20. What colour is Mike’s grandpa’s house? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段老师在课堂上的发言。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Mr Jones likes to wear hats and ________ There are seven ________ in the new textbook. ________ needs to be quiet and read English words loudly in class. Students will learn to ________ their English names. They will also learn about ________ people in English. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Gina: You have so many good things. Wang Lin: Thanks. ____1____ Gina: Two pens, a watch and other things. Wang Lin: ____2____ Are they blue? Gina: No, the two pens are both black. Wang Lin: ____3____ What about your watch? Gina: Well, my watch is red. Wang Lin: ____4____ Gina: Yes, there is. A dictionary is in it too. Wang Lin: Great. What dictionary is it? Gina: It is an English-Chinese dictionary. ____5____ Wang Lin: Wow! It must be helpful! A. I like black. B. Is there a pencil box in your schoolbag? C. What colour are the pens? D. What is your favourite colour? E. I want to use it to learn English. F. What do you have in your schoolbag? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Chen Hao. You can ____6____ me Xiaohao. I am twelve ____7____ old. I come from China. I live in Guangzhou ____8____ my family. Wontons are my favourite food. I have a good friend, Mike. His Chinese name is Li Ming. He is ____9____ English boy. Now he is in Guangzhou ____10____ his parents work here. His favourite food is xiaolongbao. ____11____ are in Class Three, Grade Seven in No. 6 Middle School. And both of us like ____12____ basketball. We often play it with our classmates after class. We can play basketball ____13____. Mr Liu is my favourite teacher. He ____14____ us maths. I learn ____15____ subjects at school. I like PE and maths very much. 6. A. call B. to call C. calling 7. A. year B. years C. year’s 8. A. to B. with C. from 9. A. an B. a C. / 10. A. but B. so C. because 11. A. We B. Us C. Our 12. A. play B. plays C. playing 13. A. good B. well C. great 14. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching 15. A. some B. any C. much 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m John. I have a big room. Do you know its ____16____? It is yellow. It is beautiful and ____17____. I can find my things easily. ____18____ the bed, you can see a quilt. Under the bed, you can see ____19____ pair of blue shoes. What ____20____ these on the desk? They are a bottle ____21____ a pencil box. There are some school ____22____ in the pencil box, ____23____ pens, pencils, rulers and erasers. What color are the erasers and rulers in it? They’re ____24____. They’re the same color as my room. Under the desk, it is my schoolbag. ____25____ are my books? They’re on the bookshelf (书架). I love my room. 16. A. unit B. color C. fun D. time 17. A. bad B. kind C. tidy D. dirty 18. A. On B. Over C. Under D. Behind 19. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. A. be B. is C. am D. are 21. A. or B. so C. and D. but 22. A. things B. farms C. rooms D. yards 23. A. look at B. such as C. get up D. play with 24. A. green B. red C. blue D. yellow 25. A. What B. Where C. How D. What color 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the Happy Farm * Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.-6:30 p.m. *Price: 50 yuan per person Children under 6: free(免费的) *Activities: 10:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. pick fruit 11:30 a.m. - 1:00 p.m. eat lunch 2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m. plant vegetables 3:30 p.m. -4:30 p.m. feed animals 4:30 p. m. -5:30 p.m. ride horses My Diary I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s interesting! There are lots of animals on the farm-chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! 26. How many hours is the farm open each day? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 27. If Mr Liu takes his son who is in Grade 7 to the farm, how much do they need to pay (支付)? A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 28. What may the writer do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm? A. Ride a horse. B. Pick apples. C. Feed chickens. D. Plant tomatoes. 29. What does the writer think of riding a horse? A. Difficult and boring. B. Easy but boring. C. Easy and interesting. D. Difficult but interesting. 30. What are the writer’s favourite animals on the farm? A. Ducks. B. Pigs. C. Chickens. D. Horses. B I’m Peter. Look! This is my new house. In the middle of the yard, there is a small garden. My mother plants many flowers there. They are colourful and smell (闻起来) good. There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around the yard. On the left of the yard, ▲ . There are four bedrooms and a study in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. On the right of the yard, my grandpa raises many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed (喂养) them before I go to school. I have a nice house. I love my house so much! 31. Who plants many flowers in the garden? A. Peter. B. Peter’s mother. C. Peter’s grandpa. D. Peter’s grandma. 32. Which of the following (下列句子) can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. “you can see many vegetables” B. “there is a beautiful house” C. “there are many animals” D. “we can plant some potatoes.” 33. Where is the small lake? A. In front of the house. B. Behind the house. C. On the left of the house. D. On the right of the house. 34. What does the underlined word “raises” mean (意思是)? A. keeps B. writes C. makes D. plays 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are some trees in the garden. B. There are three bedrooms in the house. C. Peter always reads books in the study. D. Peter often feeds the animals after school. C 配对阅读。 左栏是五位同学对朋友的描述，右栏是七个人的自我介绍。请为五位同学找到合适的朋友。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Jenny is my good friend. She likes the colour yellow. ____37____ My friend Wang Lei is from China. He lives in London now. ____38____ Tom is my good friend, and he is in Guangzhou now. He likes Guangzhou food very much. ____39____ My friend Tony is only 13 years old and he is 179 cm tall. He wants to be a basketball player. ____40____ Liu Mei, one of my friends, likes singing very much. She wants to be a singer. A. I’m a girl and I love music. I like singing very much. B. I am a boy in Guangzhou. I like eating the delicious Guangzhou food here. C. I am a middle school student and I live in Dongguan, China. D. I am an English girl. I like Chinese food very much and I love China. E. I am an English girl. My favourite colour is yellow. F. I am a middle school student and I like playing basketball very much. I’m very tall. G. I’m a Chinese student. I live in the UK. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 she, like, in, hard, enjoy, library, happy, Tuesday, and, story Emma, Jane, Gina, and Diana all really like reading. Every Tuesday, they go to the ____41____ together. It’s their special day to find books they love. Emma loves sports. She likes reading ____42____ about famous players, such as Quan Hongchan and Zheng Qinwen. They work ____43____ and become great at sports. These stories make her want to be the best. Jane ____44____ art. She enjoys beautiful paintings in her books. It’s like visiting art museums (博物馆) all around the world. It makes her want to draw pictures too. Gina likes puzzles and riddles (谜语). She finds books with games and tries to work them out. It’s fun for ____45____ to find the answers. Diana loves books about cats ____46____ dogs. She reads stories about kind pets. These stories make her feel warm and ____47____. ____48____ the library, they find interesting books. They spend time reading and ____49____ themselves. When they leave, they have lots of new stories to talk about until their next ____50____. The library is special to them. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 Do you know the boy in the photo? He is my new deskmate Wang Fa, a Chinese Wa ethnic (佤族的) boy. What are those in his bamboo basket (竹筐)? Well, they’re tennis rackets. He can play tennis very well. And he won (赢) a game in Guangzhou. After seeing his photo, many people like the happy boy. Wang is 14 years old and he is from Yunnan. He learns to play tennis from Zhang Xiaohong. “I like tennis because it makes me happy,” Wang says. The sport makes Wang confident (自信的), too. He goes to many cities like Beijing and Chengdu to play tennis. And he likes to make friends with different people. He wants to be a great tennis player and he is working for it now. Come on, Wang Fa! 51. Who is the boy in the photo? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What sport can the boy play well? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Where is the boy from? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why does the boy like tennis? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the boy want to be? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李冰，你和Lisa既是同桌，也是好朋友。请以“My deskmate and I”为题，根据以下表格信息的提示，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 我的同桌和我 你们的基本信息 (姓名、年龄、班级) 你们的喜好 1.喜欢的食物 2.擅长的运动 3.…… 说明你喜欢她的原因 注意：1.可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My deskmate and I I am Li Bing. I would like to tell you about my deskmate and I. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026 学年度第一学期 七年级《英语》阶段训练题（一） 说明：1. 试卷共8页，满分120分，时间：90分钟，考测内容：七上册Starter unit1-3~U1 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. What’s on Lily’s desk? A. B. C. 2. How many books are there on the desk? A. B. C. 3. What plants are there in the old man’s yard? A. B. C. 4. Where is Jack’s bag? A. B. C. 5. What animal can the girl see on the farm? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are the girl’s books? A. On the sofa. B. Under the desk. C. In a box. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What will Tony and Cathy do this weekend? A. Go to a park. B. Pick apples. C. Visit their friends. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When should the speakers get to school? A. Before 7:45. B. Before 8:00. C. Before 8:15. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does Bob like Mr Wang? A. Because Mr Wang is kind. B. Because Mr Wang often talks with him. C. Because Mr Wang’s class is interesting. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who has a pink pencil box? A. Lucas. B. Gina. C. Linda. 听对话，回答小题。 11. What does Carl like doing after school? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 12. How old is Susan? A. 15. B. 10. C. 17. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Brown. B. Mary. C. Dale. 14. Where is Dale from? A. Singapore. B. The UK. C. The US. 15. How old is Dale? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How many kinds of animals does Mike’s grandpa have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 17. How many geese are there on the farm? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 18. Where is another goose? A. It’s behind the big tree. B. It’s on the lake. C. It’s in the water. 19. What kind of animal is the most (最多) on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Chickens. 20. What colour is Mike’s grandpa’s house? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段老师在课堂上的发言。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Mr Jones likes to wear hats and ________ There are seven ________ in the new textbook. ________ needs to be quiet and read English words loudly in class. Students will learn to ________ their English names. They will also learn about ________ people in English. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Gina: You have so many good things. Wang Lin: Thanks. ____1____ Gina: Two pens, a watch and other things. Wang Lin: ____2____ Are they blue? Gina: No, the two pens are both black. Wang Lin: ____3____ What about your watch? Gina: Well, my watch is red. Wang Lin: ____4____ Gina: Yes, there is. A dictionary is in it too. Wang Lin: Great. What dictionary is it? Gina: It is an English-Chinese dictionary. ____5____ Wang Lin: Wow! It must be helpful! A. I like black. B. Is there a pencil box in your schoolbag? C. What colour are the pens? D. What is your favourite colour? E. I want to use it to learn English. F. What do you have in your schoolbag? 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则吉娜和王琳之间的对话，主要是谈论吉娜书包里的物品和颜色。 【1题详解】 根据下面答句“Two pens, a watch and other things.”可知，是在列举物品，该处应是询问对方书包里有什么东西，F选项“What do you have in your schoolbag?”符合情景。 【2题详解】 根据后一句“Are they blue?”和下面的答句“No, the two pens are both black.”可知，是在谈论钢笔的颜色，对应C选项“What colour are the pens?”。 【3题详解】 根据上文“No, the two pens are both black.”和后一句“What about your watch?”可知，该处应该和黑颜色有关，A选项“I like black.”承接上文关于黑色钢笔的话题，之后自然过渡到询问手表的颜色，逻辑通顺。 【4题详解】 根据下面的答句“Yes, there is.”可知，该处是“Is there”引导的一般疑问句，B选项“Is there a pencil box in your schoolbag?”完全匹配答语形式。 【5题详解】 根据前一句“It is an English-Chinese dictionary”和下文“Wow! It must be helpful!”可知，该处应是在说字典的用处，E选项“I want to use it to learn English.”补充说明词典的用途，和后文Wang Lin说“它肯定很有用”的夸赞完美衔接。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Chen Hao. You can ____6____ me Xiaohao. I am twelve ____7____ old. I come from China. I live in Guangzhou ____8____ my family. Wontons are my favourite food. I have a good friend, Mike. His Chinese name is Li Ming. He is ____9____ English boy. Now he is in Guangzhou ____10____ his parents work here. His favourite food is xiaolongbao. ____11____ are in Class Three, Grade Seven in No. 6 Middle School. And both of us like ____12____ basketball. We often play it with our classmates after class. We can play basketball ____13____. Mr Liu is my favourite teacher. He ____14____ us maths. I learn ____15____ subjects at school. I like PE and maths very much. 6. A. call B. to call C. calling 7. A. year B. years C. year’s 8. A. to B. with C. from 9. A. an B. a C. / 10. A. but B. so C. because 11. A. We B. Us C. Our 12. A. play B. plays C. playing 13. A. good B. well C. great 14. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching 15. A. some B. any C. much 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈浩及其好朋友迈克的个人信息、居住地、爱好、班级以及最喜欢的老师等基本情况，同时提及了他们的学科喜好。 【6题详解】 句意：你可以叫我小浩。 情态动词can后接动词原形，应用call。to call是动词不定式结构，calling是动名词/现在分词形式，二者都不能直接跟在情态动词can之后作谓语，不符合语法要求。 【7题详解】 句意：我十二岁了。 空格前是数词twelve，后接可数名词复数，应用years。year是名词单数，不能搭配twelve；year’s是名词所有格形式，此处不表所属关系，用法不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我和我的家人住在广州。 根据句子语境，此处要表达“和……一起”的伴随含义，应用with。to表方向、朝向，from表来自，二者语义都和“伴随同住”的语境不匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：他是一个英国男孩。 空后是可数名词单数boy，此处需用不定冠词泛指“一个男孩”，且English的发音以元音音素开头， 应用an。a用于修饰发音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词；此处泛指一个男孩，不能零冠词，不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：现在他在广州，因为他的父母在这里工作。 根据前后句的逻辑关系，前半句“他在广州”是结果，后半句“他的父母在这里工作”是原因，属于因果逻辑。应用because，引导原因状语从句，用于解释事件发生的原因，符合因果逻辑。but表转折关系，so表“所以”引出结果，二者都不符合此处前果后因的逻辑。 【11题详解】 句意：我们都在第六中学七年级三班。 空格处在句中作主语，需使用人称代词主格，同时结合上下文提到“我和我的朋友Mike”，此处指代两人，应用We。Us是人称代词宾格，只能作宾语不能作主语；Our是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词，无法单独作主语。 【12题详解】 句意：并且我们俩都喜欢打篮球。 like后接动名词作宾语，表示长期的爱好，应用playing。play是动词原形，plays是动词第三人称单数形式，二者都不能直接跟在like后面表爱好。 【13题详解】 句意：我们篮球打得很好。 空格处修饰前面的动词短语play basketball，需用副词，应用well。good和great都是形容词，形容词只能修饰名词，不能用来修饰动词play。 【14题详解】 句意：他教我们数学。 主语He是第三人称单数，全文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要和主语保持人称和数的一致。应用teaches，是动词teach的第三人称单数形式。teach是动词原形，不能搭配第三人称单数主语He；teaching是动名词/现在分词，不能单独作谓语。 【15题详解】 句意：我在学校学一些科目。 句子是肯定陈述句，此处要表达“一些”的含义，修饰后面的可数名词复数subjects，应用some。any多用于否定句或疑问句中表“一些”，本句是肯定句；much只能修饰不可数名词。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’m John. I have a big room. Do you know its ____16____? It is yellow. It is beautiful and ____17____. I can find my things easily. ____18____ the bed, you can see a quilt. Under the bed, you can see ____19____ pair of blue shoes. What ____20____ these on the desk? They are a bottle ____21____ a pencil box. There are some school ____22____ in the pencil box, ____23____ pens, pencils, rulers and erasers. What color are the erasers and rulers in it? They’re ____24____. They’re the same color as my room. Under the desk, it is my schoolbag. ____25____ are my books? They’re on the bookshelf (书架). I love my room. 16. A. unit B. color C. fun D. time 17. A. bad B. kind C. tidy D. dirty 18. A. On B. Over C. Under D. Behind 19. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. A. be B. is C. am D. are 21. A. or B. so C. and D. but 22. A. things B. farms C. rooms D. yards 23. A. look at B. such as C. get up D. play with 24. A. green B. red C. blue D. yellow 25. A. What B. Where C. How D. What color 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了John的大房间，描述房间的颜色、各处物品摆放位置，表达John对自己房间的喜爱。 【16题详解】 句意：你知道它的颜色吗？ 下一句“It is yellow”，是在回答颜色，所以此处询问房间的颜色，color“颜色”符合语境。unit“单元”，fun“乐趣”，time“时间”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：它很漂亮而且整洁。 后文“I can find my things easily”说明房间收拾得整齐，tidy“整洁的”符合语境。bad“坏的”，kind“善良的”，dirty“脏的”，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：在床上，你能看见一床被子。 根据生活常识，被子铺在床上，On“在……上面”符合语境。Over“在……正上方（不接触）”，Under“在……下面”，Behind“在……后面”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：在床底下，你能看见一双蓝色的鞋子。 此处表示一双鞋，用不定冠词，pair是以辅音音素开头，a“一个”符合语法。an“一个（用于元音音素开头单词前）”，the定冠词，/零冠词，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：桌子上的这些是什么？ these是复数指示代词，be动词要用are。be“是（原形）”，is“是（单数）”，am“是（主语I）”，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：它们是一个瓶子和一个文具盒。 a bottle和a pencil box是两个并列的物品，用and连接，and“和”符合语境。or“或者”，so“所以”，but“但是”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：文具盒里有一些学习用品，例如钢笔、铅笔、尺子和橡皮。 后文列举钢笔、尺子等文具，这些属于学习用品，things“东西，物品”符合语境。farms“农场”，rooms“房间”，yards“院子”，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：文具盒里有一些学习用品，例如钢笔、铅笔、尺子和橡皮。 后面列举各类文具，是举例说明，such as“例如”符合语境。look at“看”，get up“起床”，play with“和……玩耍”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：它们是黄色的。 根据“the same color as my room”，房间是黄色，所以橡皮尺子也是黄色，yellow“黄色的”符合语境。green“绿色的”，red“红色的”，blue“蓝色的”，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我的书在哪里？ 回答的是位置，要用where询问地点，Where“在哪里”符合语境。What“什么”，How“怎样”，What color“什么颜色”，均不符合。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to the Happy Farm * Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.-6:30 p.m. *Price: 50 yuan per person Children under 6: free(免费的) *Activities: 10:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. pick fruit 11:30 a.m. - 1:00 p.m. eat lunch 2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m. plant vegetables 3:30 p.m. -4:30 p.m. feed animals 4:30 p. m. -5:30 p.m. ride horses My Diary I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. The farmers on the farm are friendly. I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s interesting! There are lots of animals on the farm-chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! 26. How many hours is the farm open each day? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 27. If Mr Liu takes his son who is in Grade 7 to the farm, how much do they need to pay (支付)? A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 28. What may the writer do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm? A. Ride a horse. B. Pick apples. C. Feed chickens. D. Plant tomatoes. 29. What does the writer think of riding a horse? A. Difficult and boring. B. Easy but boring. C. Easy and interesting. D. Difficult but interesting. 30. What are the writer’s favourite animals on the farm? A. Ducks. B. Pigs. C. Chickens. D. Horses. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，由农场海报和一篇日记组成，讲述了快乐农场的开放时间；票价；活动安排以及作者在农场游玩的经历。 【26题详解】 根据海报语句“Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.-6:30 p.m.”可知，农场上午八点半开放，下午六点半关闭，一共开放十个小时。 【27题详解】 根据海报语句“Price: 50 yuan per person；Children under 6: free”可知，七年级的孩子年龄大于六岁，不能免费，刘先生和儿子两个人一共需要支付100元。 【28题详解】 根据海报语句“2:00 p.m.-3:30 p.m. plant vegetables”可知，下午3点处于种植蔬菜的活动时段，作者可以种植西红柿。 【29题详解】 根据日记语句“I want to ride a horse, but it’s difficult for me. With the help of the farmers, I can do it now. It’s interesting!”可知，作者认为骑马困难但是很有趣。 【30题详解】 根据日记语句“I like chickens best.”可知，作者在农场最喜欢的动物是鸡。 B I’m Peter. Look! This is my new house. In the middle of the yard, there is a small garden. My mother plants many flowers there. They are colourful and smell (闻起来) good. There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around the yard. On the left of the yard, ▲ . There are four bedrooms and a study in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. On the right of the yard, my grandpa raises many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed (喂养) them before I go to school. I have a nice house. I love my house so much! 31. Who plants many flowers in the garden? A. Peter. B. Peter’s mother. C. Peter’s grandpa. D. Peter’s grandma. 32. Which of the following (下列句子) can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. “you can see many vegetables” B. “there is a beautiful house” C. “there are many animals” D. “we can plant some potatoes.” 33. Where is the small lake? A. In front of the house. B. Behind the house. C. On the left of the house. D. On the right of the house. 34. What does the underlined word “raises” mean (意思是)? A. keeps B. writes C. makes D. plays 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. There are some trees in the garden. B. There are three bedrooms in the house. C. Peter always reads books in the study. D. Peter often feeds the animals after school. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Peter的新家的布局，以及他在新家的日常活动，表达了Peter对自家房子的喜爱之情。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“My mother plants many flowers there.”可知，花园里的花是Peter的妈妈种的。 【32题详解】 根据第二段空格后内容“There are four bedrooms and a study in it.”可知，空格处的内容应该是介绍一个带有卧室、书房的建筑，符合描述的是院子左侧有一座漂亮的房子。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知，小湖在房子后面。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“my grandpa raises many ducks and geese…But I often help my grandpa feed them before I go to school.”可知，raise在这里的含义是饲养，和单词keeps（饲养、照料）意思一致。 【35题详解】 根据第二段“I always do my homework and read books in the study.”可知，“Peter总是在书房里看书”，这句表述符合原文内容。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五位同学对朋友的描述，右栏是七个人的自我介绍。请为五位同学找到合适的朋友。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Jenny is my good friend. She likes the colour yellow. ____37____ My friend Wang Lei is from China. He lives in London now. ____38____ Tom is my good friend, and he is in Guangzhou now. He likes Guangzhou food very much. ____39____ My friend Tony is only 13 years old and he is 179 cm tall. He wants to be a basketball player. ____40____ Liu Mei, one of my friends, likes singing very much. She wants to be a singer. A. I’m a girl and I love music. I like singing very much. B. I am a boy in Guangzhou. I like eating the delicious Guangzhou food here. C. I am a middle school student and I live in Dongguan, China. D. I am an English girl. I like Chinese food very much and I love China. E. I am an English girl. My favourite colour is yellow. F. I am a middle school student and I like playing basketball very much. I’m very tall. G. I’m a Chinese student. I live in the UK. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. B 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题，主要讲述了五位同学对朋友的描述与七个人的自我介绍进行匹配。 【36题详解】 根据“Jenny is my good friend. She likes the colour yellow.”可知，珍妮喜欢黄色，选项E“I am an English girl. My favourite colour is yellow.”与之对应。 【37题详解】 根据“My friend Wang Lei is from China. He lives in London now.”可知，王磊住在伦敦，伦敦位于英国，选项G“I’m a Chinese student. I live in the UK.”与之对应。 【38题详解】 根据“Tom is my good friend, and he is in Guangzhou now. He likes Guangzhou food very much”可知，汤姆喜欢广州食物，选项B“I am a boy in Guangzhou. I like eating the delicious Guangzhou food here.”与之对应。 【39题详解】 根据“My friend Tony is only 13 years old and he is 179 cm tall. He wants to be a basketball player.”可知。托尼想打篮球且身材高大，选项F“I am a middle school student and I like playing basketball very much. I’m very tall.”与之对应。 【40题详解】 根据“Liu Mei, one of my friends, likes singing very much. She wants to be a singer.”可知，刘梅喜欢唱歌，选项A“I’m a girl and I love music. I like singing very much.”与之对应。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。 she, like, in, hard, enjoy, library, happy, Tuesday, and, story Emma, Jane, Gina, and Diana all really like reading. Every Tuesday, they go to the ____41____ together. It’s their special day to find books they love. Emma loves sports. She likes reading ____42____ about famous players, such as Quan Hongchan and Zheng Qinwen. They work ____43____ and become great at sports. These stories make her want to be the best. Jane ____44____ art. She enjoys beautiful paintings in her books. It’s like visiting art museums (博物馆) all around the world. It makes her want to draw pictures too. Gina likes puzzles and riddles (谜语). She finds books with games and tries to work them out. It’s fun for ____45____ to find the answers. Diana loves books about cats ____46____ dogs. She reads stories about kind pets. These stories make her feel warm and ____47____. ____48____ the library, they find interesting books. They spend time reading and ____49____ themselves. When they leave, they have lots of new stories to talk about until their next ____50____. The library is special to them. 【答案】41. library 42. stories 43. hard 44. likes 45. her 46. and 47. happy 48. In 49. enjoying 50. Tuesday 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Emma、Jane、Gina和Diana四个女孩热爱阅读，每周二一起去图书馆，以及她们各自喜欢的书籍类型和阅读带来的收获与快乐。 【41题详解】 句意：每个星期二，她们一起去图书馆。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示动作“go to”指向的地点。因为前文提到四个女孩都非常喜欢阅读，后文也多次提及和图书馆相关的场景，library符合“爱阅读的人常去的场所”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：她喜欢读关于著名运动员的故事，比如全红婵和郑钦文。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示“reading”这个动作的对象。根据下文“These stories”可知，此处指多个故事，应用复数形式，故填stories。 【43题详解】 句意：她们努力训练，在运动方面变得非常出色。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词work。固定搭配“work hard”表示“努力奋斗/努力训练”，完全符合运动员为了取得好成绩刻苦付出的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：Jane喜欢艺术。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。本段整体是介绍Jane的喜好，主语Jane是第三人称单数，应用like的第三人称单数形式likes。 【45题详解】 句意：对她来说找到答案是件很有趣的事。此处需要一个人称代词的宾格形式，在句中作介词“for”的宾语。这句话的指代对象是前文提到的Gina（女性），she的宾格是her。 【46题详解】 句意：Diana喜欢关于猫和狗的书。此处需要一个并列连词，在句中连接两个并列的名词“cats”和“dogs”。应用连词and。 【47题详解】 句意：这些故事让她觉得温暖又开心。此处需要一个形容词，在句中和形容词“warm”并列，作感官动词“feel”的表语。读温馨的宠物故事带来的是正向的愉悦感受，happy符合这种情绪描述。 【48题详解】 句意：在图书馆里，她们找到有趣的书。此处需要一个方位介词，在句中表示动作发生的地点场景。表示“在图书馆里”用介词in，句首字母大写，故填In。 【49题详解】 句意：她们花时间阅读，玩得很开心。此处需要一个动名词，和前面的“reading”并列。固定用法“spend time doing sth.”表示“花时间做某事”，“enjoy oneself”是固定短语表示“玩得愉快”，enjoy需变为动名词形式enjoying。 【50题详解】 句意：当她们离开的时候，有很多新的故事可以讨论，一直到下周二。此处需要一个名词，在句中作时间状语的核心成分。前文开头就提到她们固定在每周二去图书馆，这里指代下一次去图书馆的时间，Tuesday符合语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 Do you know the boy in the photo? He is my new deskmate Wang Fa, a Chinese Wa ethnic (佤族的) boy. What are those in his bamboo basket (竹筐)? Well, they’re tennis rackets. He can play tennis very well. And he won (赢) a game in Guangzhou. After seeing his photo, many people like the happy boy. Wang is 14 years old and he is from Yunnan. He learns to play tennis from Zhang Xiaohong. “I like tennis because it makes me happy,” Wang says. The sport makes Wang confident (自信的), too. He goes to many cities like Beijing and Chengdu to play tennis. And he likes to make friends with different people. He wants to be a great tennis player and he is working for it now. Come on, Wang Fa! 51. Who is the boy in the photo? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What sport can the boy play well? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Where is the boy from? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why does the boy like tennis? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the boy want to be? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李冰，你和Lisa既是同桌，也是好朋友。请以“My deskmate and I”为题，根据以下表格信息的提示，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 我的同桌和我 你们的基本信息 (姓名、年龄、班级) 你们的喜好 1.喜欢的食物 2.擅长的运动 3.…… 说明你喜欢她的原因 注意：1.可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My deskmate and I I am Li Bing. I would like to tell you about my deskmate and I. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. The boy/He is Wang Fa./Wang Fa. 52. He can play tennis well./Tennis. 53. He is from Yunnan./Yunnan. 54. Because it makes him happy. 55. He wants to be a great tennis player./A great tennis player. 56. My deskmate and I I am Li Bing. I would like to tell you about my deskmate and I. I am twelve years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I often play basketball in my free time. I like tomato and egg noodles best. I have a deskmate, Lisa. She is also twelve. She is tall with big eyes. She likes reading. She thinks books are our friends. Beef noodles are her favourite food. She likes to help others. I like to be friends with her because she is kind and always helps me a lot. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个名叫王发的14岁佤族男孩，他来自云南，非常热爱并擅长打网球，梦想成为一名伟大的网球运动员。 【51题详解】 第一段第2句直接介绍照片里的男孩“He is my new deskmate Wang Fa, a Chinese Wa ethnic boy.”，这是原文直接信息，直接提取作答。 【52题详解】 第一段第5句给出信息“He can play tennis very well.”，直接提取运动项目作答。 【53题详解】 第二段第1句明确交代“Wang is 14 years old and he is from Yunnan.”，提取地点信息作答。 【54题详解】 第二段第3句男孩直接说出原因“‘I like tennis because it makes me happy,’ Wang says.”，转述人称后提取原因作答。 【55题详解】 第三段第4句给出目标“He wants to be a great tennis player and he is working for it now.”，直接提取理想作答。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：两人基本信息(姓名、年龄、班级)、各自喜好(喜欢的食物、擅长的运动、其他爱好)、喜欢同桌的原因 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(she/her) 注意事项：不得透露真实校名和学生真实姓名，标题与开头不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：已给出开头句，引出要介绍同桌和自己 主体段：分别介绍我和同桌的基本信息、各项喜好，再说明我喜欢她的原因 结尾段：简单收尾，升华同伴情谊 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：你们的基本信息(姓名、年龄、班级) 姓名选择：Li Bing/Lisa 年龄选择：twelve years old/twelve/thirteen years old/thirteen等 班级选择：Class 2, Grade7/Class1, Grade7等 要点二：你们的喜好 喜欢的食物：tomato and egg noodles/beef noodles/fruit salad/hamburgers等 擅长的运动：play basketball/run/swim等 其他爱好：reading/drawing/listening to music等 要点三：说明你喜欢她的原因 喜欢原因：she is kind and always helps me a lot/she is funny/we share the same hobbies/she is good‑natured等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $