Unit 6 Travelling around China（单元分层自测· 基础通关卷）英语新教材沪教版五四学制六年级上册

2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit6 Travelling around China·基础卷 Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） 1．A　　2．B　　3．B　　4．C 5．C　　6．C　　7．B　　8．A Ⅲ. Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分) 9．C    10．D    11．A    12．B 13．D    14．C    15．B    16．A Ⅳ. Complete the dialogue (补全对话) (本大题共4题，每题1分，共8分) 17．Will you arrive in Xi’an tomorrow 18．What interesting places will you visit 19．I hope you will have a good time 20．taste some local food there Part 2 Reading and Writing (读写) Ⅴ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共24题，共52分) A. Read the passages and complete the task (根据以下内容完成任务) (每题2分，共10分) 21．B 22．C 23．E 24．F 25．A B. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (每题2分，共10分) 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．B C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (每题2分，共16分) 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．A D. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务)(第55至59题，每题2分；第60题6分；共16分) 39．Because it was a small community museum. 40．Bus tickets, school badges, shopping lists and family photographs. 41．History can be shown through ordinary people and everyday choices. 42．His first library card. 43．So future visitors could compare school life across time. 44． I would save my class photograph because it records the people who learned and grew with me. Ⅵ. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共24分) 范文： A Travel Plan for Winter Vacation Winter vacation is coming. My family has made a travel plan. We will visit Harbin in northern China. We will go there by high-speed train. Not only is Harbin famous for its beautiful ice and snow, but it also offers many exciting winter activities. I will visit the Ice and Snow World and try ice skating. We will also enjoy local food and take many photos. I am really looking forward to this trip. I believe we will have a wonderful time together. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit6 Travelling around China·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary （ 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） (A)                                       Travelling in China China is famous 1 ___ its beautiful places of interest. Many visitors come to enjoy great views every year. I plan 2 ___ a trip with my parents during the holiday. There 3 ___ many wonderful cities across China. I want to visit Xi’an with 4 ___ family. We will see the Terracotta Army there. 1. A. for　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　 C. of 2. A. take　　　　　　 B. to take　　　　 C. taking 3. A. is　　　　　　　 B. are　　　　　　 C. am 4. A. I　　　　　　　 B. me　　　　　　　 C. my (B)                                                               My Travel Plan I love travelling. I want to see different places, 5 ___ I read lots of travel books in my free time. I enjoy 6 ___ photos when I visit new places. It takes us a few days 7 ___ around this ancient city. It is exciting 8 ___ us to go on this trip. 5. A. and　　　　　　　 B. but　　　　　　　 C. so 6. A. take　　　　　　 B. to take　　　　　 C. taking 7. A. travel　　　　　 B. to travel　　　　 C. travelling 8. A. for　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　 C. of Ⅲ. Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分) (A) A. places      B. famous     C.  travel      D. wonderful     E. easily I plan to  9 ___ around China in the coming holiday. There are many  10 ___ sights here. Xi’an and Guilin are great  11 ___ of interest. They are  12 ___ for their special views. I believe we can  find many wonderful stories during our trip. (B) A．guide　　　B．hill　　　C．boat　　　D．visit　　　E. enjoy My family will  13 ___ Guilin this summer. We will take a  14 ___ on the Li River. We can see green  15 ___ and clean water along the river. A tour  16 ___ will tell us lots of stories about Guilin. We will enjoy our trip very much. Ⅳ. Complete the dialogue (补全对话) (本大题共4题，每题1分，共8分) Situation: Amy and Lisa talk about arriving in cities. Amy: 17. ________________________________?（一般疑问句提问） Lisa: Yes, we will arrive in Xi’an tomorrow. Amy: 18. ________________________________?（特殊疑问句，提问你们将会参观哪些名胜） Lisa: We will pay a visit to many interesting places. Amy: 19. ________________________.（表达期待，我希望你玩得愉快） Lisa: Thank you. We want to 20. ________________________________（同义改写 try some local food there） Part 2 Reading and Writing (读写) Ⅴ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共24题，共52分) A. Read the passages and complete the task (根据以下内容完成任务) (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人的需求，右栏是中国七个旅游城市的信息。请为每位外国友人匹配对应的旅游城市，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为 多余项。 21 Peter is from Canada. He is very interested in various kinds of animals. He hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 22 Jack is a college student. He is fond of Chinese history and is interested in the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). 23 Simon is an American traveler. He will go to see the show The Impression of West Lake. 24 Bella comes from Africa. She loves the styles of traditional Chinese gardens. 25 Tim is a British photographer (摄影师) and he likes to take pictures of mountains and rivers. He wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A. Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌). Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax on a Li River ship, watch the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin Rice Noodles. B．Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas. Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C． Xi’an—A Window on China’s Ancient Civilization. Xi’an has a great number of valuable relics (文物) and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army. D．Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang. Lhasa is the capital of Xizang. Outside the city are Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namtso to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven. You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou — Elegant Water Towns and Gardens. Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there. G. Guangzhou—The City of Flowers. In Guangzhou, you can visit many interesting places, such as Canton Tower and Mount Baiyun. B. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (每题2分，共10分) Ruins of St. Paul’s Visit Time: 9:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. Ticket: Free entry (进入) Tip: Wear comfortable shoes for walking on stone roads. Macao Grand Prix Museum Tour Time: 10:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. (Closed on Tuesdays) Price: MOP (澳门元) $40 for kids (6~12), MOP $80 for adults Tip: Learn interesting racing stories here! Trying Portuguese Egg Tarts Time: 10:00 a.m.~8:00 p.m. Price: MOP $10 each Tip: They are crispy (脆的) and sweet—don’t miss them! Travel Tips Best time to visit: Autumn (September~November) Transport: Buses are cheap and convenient for getting around. Money: Macao Pataca (MOP) is the local currency; you can also use Hong Kong Dollars (HKD) in most shops. Etiquette (礼仪要求): Keep quiet in historical sites like Ruins of St. Paul’s and take care of public facilities (设施). 26．What is the main idea of this text? A．How to learn Portuguese (葡萄牙语) in Macao. B．Three great activities to do in Macao. C．The history of Macao’s old buildings. D．Different transport in Macao. 27．What does the underlined word “currency” mean? A．Money. B．Food. C．A shop. D．A language. 28．How much should a 10-year-old kid pay for the Grand Prix Museum tour? A．MOP $10. B．MOP $40. C．MOP $80. D．Free. 29．Which activity is free of charge? A．Visiting Ruins of St. Paul’s. B．Touring Macao Grand Prix Museum. C．Eating Portuguese egg tarts. D．Taking a bus around Macao. 30．Where can you probably find this text? A．In a cookery book. B．On a travel website. C．In a history textbook. D．In a science report. C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (每题2分，共16分) Mountains and rivers are some of nature’s most beautiful gifts. Many people love visiting them to 31 the peace and beauty. If you plan a trip to mountains or rivers, here are some tips to make your journey 32 . First, learn about the place before you go. You can check maps or read travel guides to know the best routes. It will help you avoid getting lost and make your trip more 33 . Second, pack the right things. Bring comfortable shoes for walking on rocky paths. Don’t forget a water bottle—staying hydrated (保持水分摄入) is important, especially when climbing mountains. A light jacket is also necessary, as the weather in mountains can 34 quickly. Third, respect nature. Don’t leave rubbish in the rivers or on mountain trails. Take photos to remember the beautiful views, but don’t pick flowers or damage plants. This way, we can 35 the mountains and rivers clean for everyone to enjoy. Fourth, travel with friends or family. Exploring mountains and rivers alone can be dangerous. Having companions makes the trip more 36 and safer. You can share stories and help each other if you meet small 37 . Finally, take your time to enjoy the scenery. Don’t rush through the trip. Sit by the river, listen to the water flow, or look at the distant mountains. These moments will make you feel 38 and relaxed. 31．A．find B．check C．enjoy D．follow 32．A．smooth B．quick C．happy D．quiet 33．A．convenient B．common C．crowded D．careful 34．A．rise B．change C．move D．drop 35．A．turn B．get C．make D．keep 36．A．useful B．cheerful C．helpful D．careful 37．A．ideas B．plans C．suggestions D．problems 38．A．calm B．busy C．active D．proud D. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务)(第39至43题，每题2分；第44题6分；共16分) A Small Museum with a Big Idea On a rainy Saturday, Leo visited a small community museum in Shanghai. He expected to spend only twenty minutes there, but a box of ordinary objects changed his plan. The box held bus tickets, school badges, shopping lists and family photographs from different years. Each object had a short note explaining who used it and why it mattered. Leo realized that history was not only about famous people. Everyday choices could also show how a city changed. Before leaving, visitors were invited to write about one object they would save for the future. Leo chose his first library card because it reminded him of learning to read independently. He suggested that the museum collect children’s objects every year, so future visitors could compare school life across time. 39．Why did Leo expect a short visit? 40．What kinds of things were kept in the box? 41．What did Leo learn from the objects? 42．Which object would Leo save? 43．Why did Leo suggest collecting children’s objects every year? 44．What object from your school life would you save for the future? Why? Ⅵ. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共24分) 45．假设你是 Linda，请为你的家庭设计一份寒假旅行计划。文章须包含：目的地、交通方式、选择该地的原因，以及至少一项具体活动安排。题目：A Travel Plan for Winter Vacation 注意： 1. 语句正确通顺，不少于 60 个单词；建议使用 not only…but also… 或比较级等递进/比较结构；分段清晰 (建议 3 段)。 2. 不得出现姓名、校名等真实个人信息，否则不予评分。 3. 照抄语篇不予以评分。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit6 Travelling around China·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary （ 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） (A)                                       Travelling in China China is famous 1 ___ its beautiful places of interest. Many visitors come to enjoy great views every year. I plan 2 ___ a trip with my parents during the holiday. There 3 ___ many wonderful cities across China. I want to visit Xi’an with 4 ___ family. We will see the Terracotta Army there. 1. A. for　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　 C. of 2. A. take　　　　　　 B. to take　　　　 C. taking 3. A. is　　　　　　　 B. are　　　　　　 C. am 4. A. I　　　　　　　 B. me　　　　　　　 C. my (B)                                                               My Travel Plan I love travelling. I want to see different places, 5 ___ I read lots of travel books in my free time. I enjoy 6 ___ photos when I visit new places. It takes us a few days 7 ___ around this ancient city. It is exciting 8 ___ us to go on this trip. 5. A. and　　　　　　　 B. but　　　　　　　 C. so 6. A. take　　　　　　 B. to take　　　　　 C. taking 7. A. travel　　　　　 B. to travel　　　　 C. travelling 8. A. for　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　 C. of 【答案】1．A　　2．B　　3．B　　4．C 5．C　　6．C　　7．B　　8．A 【导语】两篇短文围绕 Unit6 Travelling around China 单元话题，介绍中国旅行景点与个人旅行计划；考查介词、动词不定式 plan to do、There be 句型、形容词性物主代词、并列连词、enjoy doing、It takes sb. some time to do、It is +adj.+for sb. to do 等单元重点语法。 【详解】 1．句意：中国因美丽的名胜古迹而出名。 be famous for 固定搭配，意为 “因…… 而出名”；be famous to 表示 “为…… 所熟知”；of 表所属关系。故选 A。 2．句意：我计划假期和父母一起去旅行。 plan to do sth. 固定搭配，plan 后面接动词不定式 to take；动词原形 take、动名词 taking 不能用在 plan 后。故选 B。 3．句意：在中国有许多很棒的城市。 There be 句型遵循就近原则，后面 many wonderful cities 是复数名词，be 动词用 are；is 搭配单数名词，am 只和主语 I 连用。故选 B。 4．句意：我想和我的家人一起参观西安。 my 形容词性物主代词，后面接名词 family；I 是主格作句子主语，me 是宾格作宾语。故选 C。 5．句意：我想要游览不同的地方，所以我空闲时阅读很多旅行书籍。 so 表示因果关系；and 表并列；but 表转折。前半句是想法，后半句是对应的行动，构成因果顺承。故选 C。 6．句意：参观新地方时，我喜欢拍照。 enjoy doing sth. 固定搭配，意为 “喜欢做某事”，enjoy 后面只能接动名词 taking，不能使用动词原形或不定式。故选 C。 7．句意：环游这座古城会花费我们好几天时间。 固定句型 It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.，it 作形式主语，后面需要动词不定式 to travel；动词原形、动名词不适用于这个句型。故选 B。 8．句意：对我们来说，开启这场旅行令人兴奋。 固定句型 It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.，形容词描述这件事本身的特点，用介词 for；to、of 不适用本结构。故选 A。 Ⅲ. Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分) (A) A. places      B. famous     C.  travel      D. wonderful     E. easily I plan to  9 ___ around China in the coming holiday. There are many  10 ___ sights here. Xi’an and Guilin are great  11 ___ of interest. They are  12 ___ for their special views. I believe we can  find many wonderful stories during our trip. 【答案】9．C    10．D    11．A    12．B 【导语】短文围绕 Unit6 Travelling around China 单元话题，介绍作者的旅行计划，提及国内著名景点。 【详解】 9．句意：我打算在即将到来的假期环游中国。plan to do sth. 计划做某事，to 后接动词原形，travel 动词 “旅行”，符合语境。 10．句意：这里有许多绝妙的景色。形容词 wonderful 修饰名词 sights，意为 “绝妙的，精彩的”。 11．句意：西安和桂林是著名的名胜古迹。places of interest 固定搭配，意为 “名胜古迹”。 12．句意：它们因独特的景色而出名。be famous for 固定短语，意为 “因…… 而出名”。 (B) A．guide　　　B．hill　　　C．boat　　　D．visit　　　E. enjoy My family will  13 ___ Guilin this summer. We will take a  14 ___ on the Li River. We can see green  15 ___ and clean water along the river. A tour  16 ___ will tell us lots of stories about Guilin. We will enjoy our trip very much. 【答案】13．D    14．C    15．B    16．A 【导语】本篇短文围绕桂林之旅，介绍乘船游漓江、欣赏山水，导游讲解当地故事的旅行场景。 【详解】 13．句意：今年夏天我的家人将要游览桂林。will 后面接动词原形，visit 动词 “参观，游览”，符合旅行语境，选 D。 14．句意：我们将在漓江上乘坐小船。take a boat 固定搭配，乘船；boat 名词 “小船”，选 C。 15．句意：沿着江边，我们能看见青山和清澈的江水。hill 名词 “小山”，green hills 青山，选 B。 16．句意：导游会给我们讲述许多关于桂林的故事。tour guide 固定短语，导游，guide 名词 “向导”，选 A。 Ⅳ. Complete the dialogue (补全对话) (本大题共4题，每题1分，共8分) Situation: Amy and Lisa talk about arriving in cities. Amy: 17. ________________________________?（一般疑问句提问） Lisa: Yes, we will arrive in Xi’an tomorrow. Amy: 18. ________________________________?（特殊疑问句，提问你们将会参观哪些名胜） Lisa: We will pay a visit to many interesting places. Amy: 19. ________________________.（表达期待，我希望你玩得愉快） Lisa: Thank you. We want to 20. ________________________________（同义改写 try some local food there） 【答案】 17．Will you arrive in Xi’an tomorrow 18．What interesting places will you visit 19．I hope you will have a good time 20．taste some local food there 【导语】Unit6 旅行；will 将来时一般疑问句；arrive in 大地点；pay a visit to；try local food = taste local food 品尝当地食物同义改写。 【详解】 17．答句 Yes, we will，will 引导一般疑问句。 18．答句 many interesting places 名胜，what 提问参观地点。 19．交际祝福对方旅途愉快。 20．try food = taste food 品尝食物。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (读写) Ⅴ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共24题，共52分) A. Read the passages and complete the task (根据以下内容完成任务) (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人的需求，右栏是中国七个旅游城市的信息。请为每位外国友人匹配对应的旅游城市，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为 多余项。 21 Peter is from Canada. He is very interested in various kinds of animals. He hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 22 Jack is a college student. He is fond of Chinese history and is interested in the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). 23 Simon is an American traveler. He will go to see the show The Impression of West Lake. 24 Bella comes from Africa. She loves the styles of traditional Chinese gardens. 25 Tim is a British photographer (摄影师) and he likes to take pictures of mountains and rivers. He wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A. Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌). Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax on a Li River ship, watch the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin Rice Noodles. B．Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas. Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C． Xi’an—A Window on China’s Ancient Civilization. Xi’an has a great number of valuable relics (文物) and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army. D．Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang. Lhasa is the capital of Xizang. Outside the city are Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namtso to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven. You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou — Elegant Water Towns and Gardens. Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there. G. Guangzhou—The City of Flowers. In Guangzhou, you can visit many interesting places, such as Canton Tower and Mount Baiyun. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．E 24．F 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位外国友人的旅游需求以及中国七个旅游城市的信息，要求为每位友人匹配对应的城市。 【详解】21．Peter来自加拿大，对各类动物感兴趣，希望参观大熊猫的故乡。选项B“Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas. Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu.”说明了成都是大熊猫的故乡，符合Peter的需求。 22．Jack是一名大学生，喜爱中国历史，对兵马俑很感兴趣。选项C“Xi’an—A Window on China’s Ancient Civilization. Xi’an has a great number of valuable relics and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army.”说明了西安拥有兵马俑等历史遗迹，匹配Jack的兴趣。 23．Simon是一位美国游客，他要去观看《印象・西湖》演出。选项E“Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven. You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture.”说明了杭州西湖可以观看湖上实景演出，符合Simon的要求。 24．Bella来自非洲，喜爱中国传统园林的风格。选项F“Suzhou—Elegant Water Towns and Gardens. Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man‑made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there.”说明了苏州以中国传统园林闻名，匹配Bella的喜好。 25．Tim是英国摄影师，喜欢拍摄山川河流，想要品尝正宗桂林米粉。选项A“Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape. Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax on a Li River ship, watch the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin Rice Noodles.”说明了桂林有山水风光，还可以品尝桂林米粉，符合Tim的情况。 B. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (每题2分，共10分) Ruins of St. Paul’s Visit Time: 9:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. Ticket: Free entry (进入) Tip: Wear comfortable shoes for walking on stone roads. Macao Grand Prix Museum TourTime: 10:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. (Closed on Tuesdays) Price: MOP (澳门元) $40 for kids (6~12), MOP $80 for adults Tip: Learn interesting racing stories here! Trying Portuguese Egg TartsTime: 10:00 a.m.~8:00 p.m. Price: MOP $10 each Tip: They are crispy (脆的) and sweet—don’t miss them! Travel Tips Best time to visit: Autumn (September~November) Transport: Buses are cheap and convenient for getting around. Money: Macao Pataca (MOP) is the local currency; you can also use Hong Kong Dollars (HKD) in most shops. Etiquette (礼仪要求): Keep quiet in historical sites like Ruins of St. Paul’s and take care of public facilities (设施). 26．What is the main idea of this text? A．How to learn Portuguese (葡萄牙语) in Macao. B．Three great activities to do in Macao. C．The history of Macao’s old buildings. D．Different transport in Macao. 27．What does the underlined word “currency” mean? A．Money. B．Food. C．A shop. D．A language. 28．How much should a 10-year-old kid pay for the Grand Prix Museum tour? A．MOP $10. B．MOP $40. C．MOP $80. D．Free. 29．Which activity is free of charge? A．Visiting Ruins of St. Paul’s. B．Touring Macao Grand Prix Museum. C．Eating Portuguese egg tarts. D．Taking a bus around Macao. 30．Where can you probably find this text? A．In a cookery book. B．On a travel website. C．In a history textbook. D．In a science report. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了澳门两日游的三项推荐活动及旅行贴士，包括大三巴牌坊、澳门大赛车博物馆和品尝葡挞，是一份实用的旅行指南。 【详解】26．主旨大意题。根据标题“Top 3 Things to Do in Macao (2 Days Trip)”可知，本文主要介绍了在澳门可以进行的三项很棒的活动，故选B。 27．词句猜测题。根据“Macao Pataca (MOP) is the local currency, you can also use Hong Kong Dollars (HKD) in most shops.”可知，澳门元是当地的货币，所以currency意为“货币，钱”，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Macao Grand Prix Museum Tour”下的“Price: MOP $40 for kids (6~12), MOP $80 for adults”可知，10岁的孩子需要支付MOP $40，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Ruins of St. Paul’s Visit”下的“Ticket: Free entry”可知，参观大三巴牌坊是免费的，故选A。 30．推理判断题。全文是澳门旅行推荐内容，这类信息最可能出现在旅游网站上，故选B C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (每题2分，共16分) Mountains and rivers are some of nature’s most beautiful gifts. Many people love visiting them to 31 the peace and beauty. If you plan a trip to mountains or rivers, here are some tips to make your journey 32 . First, learn about the place before you go. You can check maps or read travel guides to know the best routes. It will help you avoid getting lost and make your trip more 33 . Second, pack the right things. Bring comfortable shoes for walking on rocky paths. Don’t forget a water bottle—staying hydrated (保持水分摄入) is important, especially when climbing mountains. A light jacket is also necessary, as the weather in mountains can 34 quickly. Third, respect nature. Don’t leave rubbish in the rivers or on mountain trails. Take photos to remember the beautiful views, but don’t pick flowers or damage plants. This way, we can 35 the mountains and rivers clean for everyone to enjoy. Fourth, travel with friends or family. Exploring mountains and rivers alone can be dangerous. Having companions makes the trip more 36 and safer. You can share stories and help each other if you meet small 37 . Finally, take your time to enjoy the scenery. Don’t rush through the trip. Sit by the river, listen to the water flow, or look at the distant mountains. These moments will make you feel 38 and relaxed. 31．A．find B．check C．enjoy D．follow 32．A．smooth B．quick C．happy D．quiet 33．A．convenient B．common C．crowded D．careful 34．A．rise B．change C．move D．drop 35．A．turn B．get C．make D．keep 36．A．useful B．cheerful C．helpful D．careful 37．A．ideas B．plans C．suggestions D．problems 38．A．calm B．busy C．active D．proud 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．A 【导语】本文介绍山水是大自然的馈赠，给出游览山水的五条实用建议，帮助旅程顺利愉悦、安全环保。 【详解】31．句意：许多人喜欢去游览它们来享受那份宁静与美丽。 find找到；check检查；enjoy享受；follow跟随。根据“Mountains and rivers are some of nature’s most beautiful gifts.”可知，此处指享受山水的宁静与美丽，故选C。 32．句意：如果你计划去山里或河边旅行，这里有一些小贴士能让你的旅程顺利。 smooth顺利的；quick快速的；happy开心的；quiet安静的。根据下文给出的旅行建议可知，这些建议是为了让旅程更顺利，故选A。 33．句意：这会帮你避免迷路，让你的旅行更便利。 convenient便利的；common普通的；crowded拥挤的；careful小心的。根据“You can check maps or read travel guides to know the best routes. It will help you avoid getting lost”可知，了解最佳路线能避免迷路，让旅行更便利，故选A。 34．句意：一件薄夹克也是必要的，因为山里的天气变化很快。 rise上升；change变化；move移动；drop下降。根据“A light jacket is also necessary”可知，山里天气变化快所以需要带薄夹克，故选B。 35．句意：这样，我们就能保持山水的洁净，让每个人都能欣赏。 turn转动；get得到；make使；keep保持。根据“Don’t leave rubbish in the rivers or on mountain trails...don’t pick flowers or damage plants.”可知，不扔垃圾、不破坏植物是为了保持山水洁净，keep sth. clean为固定搭配，故选D。 36．句意：有同伴会让旅途更愉快且更安全。 useful有用的；cheerful愉快的；helpful有帮助的；careful小心的。根据“You can share stories and help each other”可知，和同伴一起能分享故事、互相帮助，让旅途更愉快，故选B。 37．句意：你们可以分享故事，遇到小问题时还能互相帮助。 ideas想法；plans计划；suggestions建议；problems问题。根据“help each other”可知，是遇到小问题时互相帮助，故选D。 38．句意：这些时刻会让你感到平静和放松。 calm平静的；busy忙碌的；active活跃的；proud自豪的。根据“Sit by the river, listen to the water flow, or look at the distant mountains.”可知，坐在河边听水流、看远山会让人平静放松，故选A。 D. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务)(第39至43题，每题2分；第44题6分；共16分) A Small Museum with a Big Idea On a rainy Saturday, Leo visited a small community museum in Shanghai. He expected to spend only twenty minutes there, but a box of ordinary objects changed his plan. The box held bus tickets, school badges, shopping lists and family photographs from different years. Each object had a short note explaining who used it and why it mattered. Leo realized that history was not only about famous people. Everyday choices could also show how a city changed. Before leaving, visitors were invited to write about one object they would save for the future. Leo chose his first library card because it reminded him of learning to read independently. He suggested that the museum collect children’s objects every year, so future visitors could compare school life across time. 39．Why did Leo expect a short visit? 40．What kinds of things were kept in the box? 41．What did Leo learn from the objects? 42．Which object would Leo save? 43．Why did Leo suggest collecting children’s objects every year? 44．What object from your school life would you save for the future? Why? 【答案】39．Because it was a small community museum. 40．Bus tickets, school badges, shopping lists and family photographs. 41．History can be shown through ordinary people and everyday choices. 42．His first library card. 43．So future visitors could compare school life across time. 44． I would save my class photograph because it records the people who learned and grew with me. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Leo参观上海一家小型社区博物馆的事情，包括参观预期、展品内容以及他的感悟与建议等。 【详解】39．第一段指出“On a rainy Saturday, Leo visited a small community museum in Shanghai. He expected to spend only twenty minutes there”，Leo预计参观时间短是因为这是一个小型社区博物馆。 40．第二段指出“The box held bus tickets, school badges, shopping lists and family photographs from different years.”，盒子里装着不同年份的公交车票、校徽、购物清单和家庭照片。 41．第二段提到“Leo realized that history was not only about famous people. Everyday choices could also show how a city changed.”，他意识到历史不仅关乎名人，日常选择也能展现城市变迁。 42．第三段提到“Leo chose his first library card because it reminded him of learning to read independently.”，Leo选择保存的物品是他的第一张图书馆借书证。 43．第三段提到“He suggested that the museum collect children’s objects every year, so future visitors could compare school life across time”，建议每年收集儿童物品的目的是为了让未来的访客比较不同时期的学校生活。 44．答案需包含物品名称和理由，言之有理即可。 Ⅵ. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共24分) 45．假设你是 Linda，请为你的家庭设计一份寒假旅行计划。文章须包含：目的地、交通方式、选择该地的原因，以及至少一项具体活动安排。题目：A Travel Plan for Winter Vacation 注意： 1. 语句正确通顺，不少于 60 个单词；建议使用 not only…but also… 或比较级等递进/比较结构；分段清晰 (建议 3 段)。 2. 不得出现姓名、校名等真实个人信息，否则不予评分。 3. 照抄语篇不予以评分。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Travel Plan for Winter Vacation Winter vacation is coming. My family has made a travel plan. We will visit Harbin in northern China. We will go there by high-speed train. Not only is Harbin famous for its beautiful ice and snow, but it also offers many exciting winter activities. I will visit the Ice and Snow World and try ice skating. We will also enjoy local food and take many photos. I am really looking forward to this trip. I believe we will have a wonderful time together. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点： 目的地 交通方式 选择该地的原因 至少一项具体活动安排 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 语法要求：建议使用not only...but also...或比较级结构等递进/比较结构 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；词数不少于70词；建议分三段 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出寒假旅行计划 主体段： 第一层：目的地和交通方式 第二层：选择该地的原因 (使用not only...but also...或比较级) 第三层：具体活动安排 结尾段：总结，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：目的地和交通方式 常用词汇：travel plan/winter vacation/visit/go to/by plane/by high-speed train/by car/destination等 常用句型：My family will travel to.../We plan to visit.../We will go there by...等 要点二：选择原因 (not only...but also...) 常用词汇：beautiful/historical/cultural/famous/delicious food/fresh air等 常用句型：Not only...but also.../The city is not only beautiful but also.../It is more...than...等 要点三：活动安排 常用词汇：visit the museum/climb the mountain/enjoy local food/take photos/go skiing等 常用句型：We will also.../I plan to.../We are going to...等 要点四：结尾总结 常用词汇：look forward to/excited/wonderful trip/make memories等 常用句型：I am looking forward to.../I believe we will have a great time./It will be a wonderful trip.等 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit6 Travelling around China·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary （ 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） (A)                                       Travelling in China China is famous 1 ___ its beautiful places of interest. Many visitors come to enjoy great views every year. I plan 2 ___ a trip with my parents during the holiday. There 3 ___ many wonderful cities across China. I want to visit Xi’an with 4 ___ family. We will see the Terracotta Army there. 1. A. for　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　 C. of 2. A. take　　　　　　 B. to take　　　　 C. taking 3. A. is　　　　　　　 B. are　　　　　　 C. am 4. A. I　　　　　　　 B. me　　　　　　　 C. my (B)                                                               My Travel Plan I love travelling. I want to see different places, 5 ___ I read lots of travel books in my free time. I enjoy 6 ___ photos when I visit new places. It takes us a few days 7 ___ around this ancient city. It is exciting 8 ___ us to go on this trip. 5. A. and　　　　　　　 B. but　　　　　　　 C. so 6. A. take　　　　　　 B. to take　　　　　 C. taking 7. A. travel　　　　　 B. to travel　　　　 C. travelling 8. A. for　　　　　　　 B. to　　　　　　　 C. of Ⅲ. Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分) (A) A. places      B. famous     C.  travel      D. wonderful     E. easily I plan to  9 ___ around China in the coming holiday. There are many  10 ___ sights here. Xi’an and Guilin are great  11 ___ of interest. They are  12 ___ for their special views. I believe we can  find many wonderful stories during our trip. (B) A．guide　　　B．hill　　　C．boat　　　D．visit　　　E. enjoy My family will  13 ___ Guilin this summer. We will take a  14 ___ on the Li River. We can see green  15 ___ and clean water along the river. A tour  16 ___ will tell us lots of stories about Guilin. We will enjoy our trip very much. Ⅳ. Complete the dialogue (补全对话) (本大题共4题，每题1分，共8分) Situation: Amy and Lisa talk about arriving in cities. Amy: 17. ________________________________?（一般疑问句提问） Lisa: Yes, we will arrive in Xi’an tomorrow. Amy: 18. ________________________________?（特殊疑问句，提问你们将会参观哪些名胜） Lisa: We will pay a visit to many interesting places. Amy: 19. ________________________.（表达期待，我希望你玩得愉快） Lisa: Thank you. We want to 20. ________________________________（同义改写 try some local food there） Part 2 Reading and Writing (读写) Ⅴ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共24题，共52分) A. Read the passages and complete the task (根据以下内容完成任务) (每题2分，共10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国友人的需求，右栏是中国七个旅游城市的信息。请为每位外国友人匹配对应的旅游城市，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为 多余项。 21 Peter is from Canada. He is very interested in various kinds of animals. He hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 22 Jack is a college student. He is fond of Chinese history and is interested in the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). 23 Simon is an American traveler. He will go to see the show The Impression of West Lake. 24 Bella comes from Africa. She loves the styles of traditional Chinese gardens. 25 Tim is a British photographer (摄影师) and he likes to take pictures of mountains and rivers. He wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A. Guilin—China’s Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌). Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax on a Li River ship, watch the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin Rice Noodles. B．Chengdu—Hometown of Giant Pandas. Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C． Xi’an—A Window on China’s Ancient Civilization. Xi’an has a great number of valuable relics (文物) and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army. D．Lhasa—Gateway to Transcendent Xizang. Lhasa is the capital of Xizang. Outside the city are Xizang’s natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namtso to Mount Kailash. E. Hangzhou—Next Best Place to Heaven. You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F. Suzhou — Elegant Water Towns and Gardens. Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there. G. Guangzhou—The City of Flowers. In Guangzhou, you can visit many interesting places, such as Canton Tower and Mount Baiyun. B. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (每题2分，共10分) Ruins of St. Paul’s Visit Time: 9:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. Ticket: Free entry (进入) Tip: Wear comfortable shoes for walking on stone roads. Macao Grand Prix Museum Tour Time: 10:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. (Closed on Tuesdays) Price: MOP (澳门元) $40 for kids (6~12), MOP $80 for adults Tip: Learn interesting racing stories here! Trying Portuguese Egg Tarts Time: 10:00 a.m.~8:00 p.m. Price: MOP $10 each Tip: They are crispy (脆的) and sweet—don’t miss them! Travel Tips Best time to visit: Autumn (September~November) Transport: Buses are cheap and convenient for getting around. Money: Macao Pataca (MOP) is the local currency; you can also use Hong Kong Dollars (HKD) in most shops. Etiquette (礼仪要求): Keep quiet in historical sites like Ruins of St. Paul’s and take care of public facilities (设施). 26．What is the main idea of this text? A．How to learn Portuguese (葡萄牙语) in Macao. B．Three great activities to do in Macao. C．The history of Macao’s old buildings. D．Different transport in Macao. 27．What does the underlined word “currency” mean? A．Money. B．Food. C．A shop. D．A language. 28．How much should a 10-year-old kid pay for the Grand Prix Museum tour? A．MOP $10. B．MOP $40. C．MOP $80. D．Free. 29．Which activity is free of charge? A．Visiting Ruins of St. Paul’s. B．Touring Macao Grand Prix Museum. C．Eating Portuguese egg tarts. D．Taking a bus around Macao. 30．Where can you probably find this text? A．In a cookery book. B．On a travel website. C．In a history textbook. D．In a science report. C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (每题2分，共16分) Mountains and rivers are some of nature’s most beautiful gifts. Many people love visiting them to 31 the peace and beauty. If you plan a trip to mountains or rivers, here are some tips to make your journey 32 . First, learn about the place before you go. You can check maps or read travel guides to know the best routes. It will help you avoid getting lost and make your trip more 33 . Second, pack the right things. Bring comfortable shoes for walking on rocky paths. Don’t forget a water bottle—staying hydrated (保持水分摄入) is important, especially when climbing mountains. A light jacket is also necessary, as the weather in mountains can 34 quickly. Third, respect nature. Don’t leave rubbish in the rivers or on mountain trails. Take photos to remember the beautiful views, but don’t pick flowers or damage plants. This way, we can 35 the mountains and rivers clean for everyone to enjoy. Fourth, travel with friends or family. Exploring mountains and rivers alone can be dangerous. Having companions makes the trip more 36 and safer. You can share stories and help each other if you meet small 37 . Finally, take your time to enjoy the scenery. Don’t rush through the trip. Sit by the river, listen to the water flow, or look at the distant mountains. These moments will make you feel 38 and relaxed. 31．A．find B．check C．enjoy D．follow 32．A．smooth B．quick C．happy D．quiet 33．A．convenient B．common C．crowded D．careful 34．A．rise B．change C．move D．drop 35．A．turn B．get C．make D．keep 36．A．useful B．cheerful C．helpful D．careful 37．A．ideas B．plans C．suggestions D．problems 38．A．calm B．busy C．active D．proud D. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务)(第39至43题，每题2分；第44题6分；共16分) A Small Museum with a Big Idea On a rainy Saturday, Leo visited a small community museum in Shanghai. He expected to spend only twenty minutes there, but a box of ordinary objects changed his plan. The box held bus tickets, school badges, shopping lists and family photographs from different years. Each object had a short note explaining who used it and why it mattered. Leo realized that history was not only about famous people. Everyday choices could also show how a city changed. Before leaving, visitors were invited to write about one object they would save for the future. Leo chose his first library card because it reminded him of learning to read independently. He suggested that the museum collect children’s objects every year, so future visitors could compare school life across time. 39．Why did Leo expect a short visit? 40．What kinds of things were kept in the box? 41．What did Leo learn from the objects? 42．Which object would Leo save? 43．Why did Leo suggest collecting children’s objects every year? 44．What object from your school life would you save for the future? Why? Ⅵ. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共24分) 45．假设你是 Linda，请为你的家庭设计一份寒假旅行计划。文章须包含：目的地、交通方式、选择该地的原因，以及至少一项具体活动安排。题目：A Travel Plan for Winter Vacation 注意： 1. 语句正确通顺，不少于 60 个单词；建议使用 not only…but also… 或比较级等递进/比较结构；分段清晰 (建议 3 段)。 2. 不得出现姓名、校名等真实个人信息，否则不予评分。 3. 照抄语篇不予以评分。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $