精品解析：广东省惠州市惠阳区华南师范大学附属惠阳学校2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中质量监测英语试卷

2025年秋惠阳华附初中八年级期中质量监测（英语）试卷 一、听说应用（本题共5题，每题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1 Where did Jack go yesterday? A. B. C. 2. When did Jack return home? A. B. C. 3. What did Jack see Susan doing? A. B. C. 4. How did Jack help Susan? A. B. C. 5. What did Susan give Jack? A. B. C. B. 听对话（每小题1分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are the robots doing? A. They are dancing. B. They are singing. C. They are painting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. With whom did Sally go to the science fair? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How did Lisa start her friendship with Jen? A. By inviting her to dinner. B. By sharing biscuits with her. C. By helping her with homework. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did Mike start to write poems? A. When he was five. B. When he was six. C. When he was seven. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Sarah look like now? A. She is short. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long hair. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. How did Amy learn about the 3-D printer? A. From a newspaper. B. From a magazine. C. From the internet. 12. Who does the boy want to help with the 3-D printer? A. His friend at school. B. His relative far away. C. His neighbor next to his home. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is Betty like? A. Serious. B. Funny. C. Brave. 14. Where does Betty have a birthmark? A. On her face. B. On her neck. C. On her hand. 15. What can we learn from Betty? A. We should accept ourselves. B. We should be brave to face challenges. C. We should work hard to become a better person. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Why did Bob’s classmates laugh at him? A. Because he was bad at many subjects. B. Because he was nervous in front of others. C. Because he was slow in group activities. 17. Who is Ms Brown? A. Bob’s geography teacher. B. Bob’s biology teacher. C. Bob’s physics teacher. 18. How long did Bob spend on his model (模型)? A. About three hours. B. About six hours. C. About nine hours. 19. How did Bob’s classmates feel about his work? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 20. What has Bob learned from his own experience? A. He must listen to others’ advice. B. He just needs to be himself in his life. C. He should get along with his classmates. D. 听填信息（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是关于莉莉的街区举办运动日的介绍，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Sports Day Date Last ________ Place An open area in the ________ of the neighbourhood Help from neighbours ●Jim designed some________. ●As a ________, Sally was there to help with any emergency. A touching moment A boy fell down and another boy in a ________ T-shirt stopped to help him. Feeling Small acts of kindness can create wonderful memories. E. 情景对话。（每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Dylan. Do you think you are an “E” person or an “I” person? B: ____1____ I don’t enjoy chatting with people I don’t know. A: We’re different. I’m an “E” person. ____2____ I also like asking my new friends questions. But sometimes I wish I could be someone like you. B: Why? A: “I” people usually spend more time listening and thinking. ____3____ B: In fact, there are good points in both personalities (性格). We should enjoy our differences and learn from each other. A: ____4____ By the way, what kind of job would you like to do in the future? B: ____5____ I can work quietly and pay attention to details. A: I think you can become a good engineer. B: Thank you. A. I agree with you. B. Hmm, I’m an “I” person. C. I enjoy meeting new people. D. I’m sure your dream will come true. E. I’d like to be an engineer in the future. F. This helps them know themselves better. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Samuel Skotnikov, Changyoung Kim, and Eeshaan Prashanth are three high school students from Texas, America. Their good friend Aiden lost one of his legs in an accident and had to use ____6____ artificial leg. However, it was uncomfortable and difficult ____7____. They noticed Aiden was having a hard time moving around with his artificial leg, ____8____ they decided to make him a better one. They ____9____ work right away. It took ____10____ several months to finish their design, NeuroFlex. What makes it special is that it is controlled by (由……控制) the user’s brain, instead ____11____ his body. The brain signals tell NeuroFlex how the user wants to move and then NeuroFlex’s motors (发动机) support the movement. And the best part is that, compared to other artificial legs on the market, NeuroFlex costs ____12____. It only costs about $1,000 to make it, while other artificial legs are at a cost of about$100,000. Skotnikov, Kim and Prashanth attended an international science fair with their ____13____, and they won third prize in the Gordon E. Moore Award. “I can’t find the words,” Skotnikov said after winning the award, “At first, we just wanted to help fix our ____14____ problem. Later we found that we could help more people with NeuroFlex. ____15____ helping leg! 6. A. a B. an C. / 7. A. use B. using C. to use 8. A. so B. although C. because 9. A. begin B. began C. will begin 10. A. they B. their C. them 11. A. of B. for C. to 12. A. little B. less C. least 13. A. invent B. inventor C. invention 14. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s 15. A. What a B. What C. How 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Weifang in Shandong is known as the world’s kite capital. It has a long history of kite-making. Now it ____16____ over 70% of the world’s kites. Emily, an exchange student (交换生) in Beijing, travelled to Weifang with her friend Cathy in April. On their way there, they ____17____ who invented the kite. “Laozi?” Emily was ____18____. “He liked the idea of letting go of control and just enjoying the experience, just like when flying a kite.” “No, the ____19____ answer is Mozi,” Cathy said. “He used wood to make a ‘wooden bird’. It was the early kite and could fly for one day, Later, Lu Ban ____20____ the design. He used bamboo instead of wood. His ‘bamboo bird’ could stay in the air ____21____, for about three days.” In Weifang, they saw thousands of kites in the sky. Their ____22____ were from dragons to pandas, from modern cars to folk characters. The locals say there’s nothing that can’t fly in the sky of Weifang. Emily and Cathy also learned kite-making skills from a local artist. There are four main ____23____ making the frame (框架), pasting (粘贴) paper onto the frame, painting it, and final balancing. They finished each step ____24____ and in the end, each made a beautiful kite. The trip to Weifang made Emily and Cathy ____25____ kite culture better. They couldn’t wait to share the amazing experience with their friends. 16. A. wastes B. records C. collects D. produces 17. A. waited for B. looked for C. talked about D. worried about 18. A. satisfied B. brave C. curious D. nervous 19. A. similar B. correct C. popular D. possible 20. A. improved B. described C. introduced D. forgot 21. A. slower B. longer C. higher D. deeper 22. A. sizes B. colours C. heights D. shapes 23. A. forms B. steps C. tools D. reasons 24. A. carefully B. loudly C. suddenly D. quickly 25. A. develop B. influence C. protect D. understand 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Teenagers don’t just learn at school, their parents also teach them a lot in their daily lives. There are three students sharing their experiences. Julie One day, I broke my mother’s favourite cup by accident. I was afraid she would be angry, but I still chose to tell her the truth. My mum said, “We can’t make sure everything always goes well. Accidents are part of life. Don’t worry, Julie. Honesty (诚实) is more important than a cup.” Simon Once, my brother took my toy car away without asking me. I wanted to shout at him, but my dad let me stay calm. Later, I communicated (交流) nicely with my brother. He realised his mistake and never did such a thing again. Eric I used to leave homework until the last minute. After my father knew it, he taught me to make a timetable (时间表) for my daily routine (惯例). Now I can finish my homework early every day, and I have more free time for my hobbies. 26. What is Julie like? A. She is honest. B. She is quiet. C. She is funny. D. She is careful. 27. Why did Simon want to shout at his brother? A. Because his brother broke his cup. B. Because his brother ate his snacks. C. Because his brother didn’t finish his homework on time. D. Because his brother took his toy car away and didn’t tell him. 28. How did Eric’s father help him? A. By buying him a new clock. B. By sharing some books with him. C. By teaching him to make a timetable. D. By waking him up early every morning. 29. What can we learn about Eric? A. He is never late for school. B. He can get his homework done early now. C. He doesn’t have any hobbies. D. He is good at communicating. 30. What do the three students have in common? A. They all often make mistakes. B. They all like trying something new. C. They all changed their daily routines. D. They all learned something from their family. B Do you enjoy watching films? Do you know how film was invented? In fact, it doesn’t have just one inventor. Instead, it has been developed by many people over time. The history of film dates back to the late 19th century. In 1894, the Lumiere brothers in France invented the motion (运动) picture camera. That made it possible to record and show moving pictures to people. In March, 1895, their first film was born in Paris. It recorded some workers leaving a factory, lasting about 46 seconds. Later, the Lumiere brothers made more films. These early films were black-and-white, short and silent, and they often recorded everyday life. The silent era (时代) in film ended around the late 1920s. In 1927, the Jazz Singer came to the screen and it is often considered the turning point from silent to sound films. This change led to the decline in the production of silent films. And many silent film stars found themselves out of work. Even so, some silent films still continued to be made well into the 1930s. During the 1930s and 1940s, Technicolour developed fast and it brought colour to the silver screen. The first full-colour film Becky Sharp came out in 1935. Later, more kinds of films appeared, such as dramas, action films, sci-fi films and musicals, and digital (数字的) technology was introduced. Anyway, the history of film keeps going, and it will keep developing with new technologies and the need of people. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving examples. D. By telling a story. 32. Which of the following is TRUE about the Lumière brothers’ first film? A. It came out in March, 1894. B. It lasted more than 1 minute. C. It was black-and-white and had no sound. D. It recorded some workers entering a factory. 33. What does the underlined word “decline” mean? A. Fall. B. Success. C. Stop. D. Gain. 34. What did the development of Technicolour directly lead to? A. Sound films. B. Colour films. C. More kinds of films. D. Digital technology. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The pioneers of film B. The history of film C. The magic of the silver screen D. The world’s greatest invention C 配对阅读。左栏中是五个人的情况描述，右栏中是七则格言及其解释。请从右栏中选择合适的名言来描述左栏中的人物情况。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lisa couldn’t play the piano well at first. But she practised for an hour every day. After six months, she played a difficult song perfectly (完美地) at the school music festival. ____37____ Sarah worked with her friend Jack on a project, and their project won an award. Sarah knows she couldn’t get such a good result without Jack’s help. ____38____ Emma often forgets to do housework and sometimes fights with her brother, but her parents still love her and help her become better. ____39____ Mia planted some roses in her yard. She loves spending time taking care of them. She feels happy whenever she sees the beautiful flowers. ____40____ Michael often goes on a trip during holidays. For him, travelling is not only a way to relax but also a great chance to explore and learn about the world. A. Practice makes perfect. Doing something again and again helps you get better at it. The more you practise, the better you will be. B. Home is where you are loved the most and act the worst. At home, people feel the most loved and safe. Because of this, they may act in a more relaxed and less perfect way compared to being in public (公共的) places. C. A rose by any other name would smell as sweet. The true nature of something is more important than its name. What matters is the inside, not the appearance. D. Two heads are better than one. Two people working together can come up with better ideas than just one person working alone. Teamwork is important! E. A beautiful plant is like having a friend around the house. A plant can brighten up a space and bring warmth and comfort to you, much like having a good friend. F. Friendship is one mind in two bodies. True friends share similar thoughts and feelings, almost as if they were one person. G. The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. Travelling helps you understand different cultures and ideas. If you don’t travel, you only know your own small world, like reading just one page of a book. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 widely but or neighbour he of quickly act glad biscuit cover fix John is a little boy living in a town. One day, his mum told him Mrs Brown, an elderly lady, had just moved in across from their house. John couldn’t wait to visit his new ____41____ and he brought her fresh apples as a gift. Mrs Brown was ____42____ to see John. She invited him inside and gave him some ____43____ and a glass of juice. Mrs Brown told John interesting stories and shared the wonderful things she had seen in her life. They ____44____ became good friends. One winter day, John noticed that thick snow and ice ____45____ Mrs Brown’s walkway (走道). He decided to help her ____46____ the problem, so he returned home, took a shovel (铲子) and started shoveling the ice. Mrs Brown saw that and came out to thank ____47____ “You didn’t have to do that, John, ____48____ I’m so happy you did. You’re such a kind and helpful boy,” she said. John smiled, feeling proud ____49____ himself, he knew that being kind didn’t always mean doing something big, sometimes a small ____50____ could make a big difference to one’s life. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 阅读下面短文，并回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 In recent years, China has been making great progress in technology. A number of inventions have made our daily lives more convenient (方便的). Among them, four stand out. They are known as “four new great inventions” of modern China. High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. So far, the high-speed train network (网) has connected over 80 percent of major cities in China. China’s high-speed railway technology is also being used abroad. More and more high-speed railways are being set up in foreign countries like Türkiye and Russia. Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless (无现金的) society”. Customers now only need to pay for goods by typing a short password (密码) in a certain app like Alipay on their mobile devices (设备). Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also allows users to buy things on international websites and apps. Shared bikes China has surprised the world with how quickly it has spread the shared bikes. Users simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China’s two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have been spreading their business to markets abroad. People are riding their bikes in Singapore, the UK and the US. Online shopping China has been the world's largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Online shopping now takes up 15.5 percent of total retail (零售) sales in China. It also helped to create jobs of countryside areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in countryside areas. 51. When did China create its first high-speed railway line? _______________________________________________ 52. Where can we find a high-speed railway with China’s technology abroad? _______________________________________________ 53. Which app can customers use to pay their bills according to the passage? _______________________________________________ 54. How did the other countries feel about the quick spread of the shared bikes in China? _______________________________________________ 55. How many jobs did online shopping create in 2016? _______________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 对中国的“新四大发明”中的线上购物很感兴趣，于是写信向你询问。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他写一封回信。 参考词汇：advantage 优势；goods 商品；quality 质量；low 低的；convenient 方便的 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m so excited to receive your letter! I’m more than happy to share with you about online shopping in China, one of the “Four New Great Inventions”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋惠阳华附初中八年级期中质量监测（英语）试卷 一、听说应用（本题共5题，每题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1 Where did Jack go yesterday? A. B. C. 2. When did Jack return home? A. B. C. 3. What did Jack see Susan doing? A. B. C. 4. How did Jack help Susan? A. B. C. 5. What did Susan give Jack? A. B. C. B. 听对话（每小题1分，共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are the robots doing? A. They are dancing. B. They are singing. C. They are painting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. With whom did Sally go to the science fair? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How did Lisa start her friendship with Jen? A. By inviting her to dinner. B. By sharing biscuits with her. C. By helping her with homework. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When did Mike start to write poems? A. When he was five. B. When he was six. C. When he was seven. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Sarah look like now? A. She is short. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long hair. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. How did Amy learn about the 3-D printer? A. From a newspaper. B. From a magazine. C. From the internet. 12. Who does the boy want to help with the 3-D printer? A. His friend at school. B. His relative far away. C. His neighbor next to his home. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is Betty like? A. Serious. B. Funny. C. Brave. 14. Where does Betty have a birthmark? A. On her face. B. On her neck. C. On her hand. 15. What can we learn from Betty? A. We should accept ourselves. B. We should be brave to face challenges. C. We should work hard to become a better person. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Why did Bob’s classmates laugh at him? A. Because he was bad at many subjects. B. Because he was nervous in front of others. C. Because he was slow in group activities. 17. Who is Ms Brown? A. Bob’s geography teacher. B. Bob’s biology teacher. C. Bob’s physics teacher. 18. How long did Bob spend on his model (模型)? A. About three hours. B. About six hours. C. About nine hours. 19. How did Bob’s classmates feel about his work? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 20. What has Bob learned from his own experience? A. He must listen to others’ advice. B. He just needs to be himself in his life. C. He should get along with his classmates. D. 听填信息（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是关于莉莉的街区举办运动日的介绍，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Sports Day Date Last ________ Place An open area in the ________ of the neighbourhood Help from neighbours ●Jim designed some________. ●As a ________, Sally was there to help with any emergency. A touching moment A boy fell down and another boy in a ________ T-shirt stopped to help him. Feeling Small acts of kindness can create wonderful memories. E. 情景对话。（每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Dylan. Do you think you are an “E” person or an “I” person? B: ____1____ I don’t enjoy chatting with people I don’t know. A: We’re different. I’m an “E” person. ____2____ I also like asking my new friends questions. But sometimes I wish I could be someone like you. B: Why? A: “I” people usually spend more time listening and thinking. ____3____ B: In fact, there are good points in both personalities (性格). We should enjoy our differences and learn from each other. A: ____4____ By the way, what kind of job would you like to do in the future? B: ____5____ I can work quietly and pay attention to details. A: I think you can become a good engineer. B: Thank you. A. I agree with you. B. Hmm, I’m an “I” person. C. I enjoy meeting new people. D. I’m sure your dream will come true. E. I’d like to be an engineer in the future. F. This helps them know themselves better. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Dylan的对话。两人围绕E型和I型两种性格展开讨论，谈及不同性格的优缺点，随后聊到Dylan未来想要从事的职业。 【1题详解】 上文询问是E型还是I型性格，下文“I don’t enjoy chatting with people I don’t know.”描述I型人的特点。B项“Hmm, I’m an “I” person.”表明自己是I型性格，和后一句解释内容逻辑一致。 【2题详解】 前文说明自己是E型性格，后文“I also like asking my new friends questions.”继续介绍 E 型人的行为。C项“I enjoy meeting new people.”讲述喜欢认识新朋友，符合外向E型人的特征，和后文also形成递进关系。 【3题详解】 本句前半句“I people usually spend more time listening and thinking.”介绍I型人多倾听多思考。F项“This helps them know themselves better.”说明这样做带来的好处，this指代前面倾听思考的行为，语义衔接通顺。 【4题详解】 上文B提出两种性格各有优点，应当接纳差异、互相学习。A项“I agree with you.”表示赞同对方的观点，承接上文看法，引出下文转换话题。 【5题详解】 问句“what kind of job would you like to do in the future?”询问未来想要做什么工作。E项“I’d like to be an engineer in the future.”回答理想职业，和后文“work quietly and pay attention to details 以及下文engineer相呼应。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Samuel Skotnikov, Changyoung Kim, and Eeshaan Prashanth are three high school students from Texas, America. Their good friend Aiden lost one of his legs in an accident and had to use ____6____ artificial leg. However, it was uncomfortable and difficult ____7____. They noticed Aiden was having a hard time moving around with his artificial leg, ____8____ they decided to make him a better one. They ____9____ work right away. It took ____10____ several months to finish their design, NeuroFlex. What makes it special is that it is controlled by (由……控制) the user’s brain, instead ____11____ his body. The brain signals tell NeuroFlex how the user wants to move and then NeuroFlex’s motors (发动机) support the movement. And the best part is that, compared to other artificial legs on the market, NeuroFlex costs ____12____. It only costs about $1,000 to make it, while other artificial legs are at a cost of about$100,000. Skotnikov, Kim and Prashanth attended an international science fair with their ____13____, and they won third prize in the Gordon E. Moore Award. “I can’t find the words,” Skotnikov said after winning the award, “At first, we just wanted to help fix our ____14____ problem. Later we found that we could help more people with NeuroFlex. ____15____ helping leg! 6. A. a B. an C. / 7. A. use B. using C. to use 8. A. so B. although C. because 9. A. begin B. began C. will begin 10. A. they B. their C. them 11. A. of B. for C. to 12. A. little B. less C. least 13. A. invent B. inventor C. invention 14. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s 15. A. What a B. What C. How 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了美国得克萨斯州有三名高中生——塞缪尔·斯科特尼科夫、张英金和伊尚·普拉尚特。他们的朋友艾登因事故失去一条腿，只能用假肢，可这假肢既不舒服又不好用。于是，三人决定为他做一个更好的假肢，展现了他们的友谊与创新精神。 【6题详解】 句意：他们的好朋友艾登在一场事故中失去了一条腿，不得不使用一条假肢。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填。“artificial”是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一条假肢”，为泛指，需用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，它既不舒服，也很难使用。 use使用，动词原形；using动名词/现在分词；to use动词不定式。“be + 形容词 + to do sth”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，此处需用动词不定式。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们注意到艾登戴着假肢走动很困难，所以他们决定为他做一个更好的。 so因此；although尽管；because因为。前半句“艾登走动困难”是后半句“决定做更好假肢”的原因，后半句是前半句的结果，需用so连接。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们立刻开始工作。 begin开始，动词原形；began过去式；will begin一般将来时。文章整体叙述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，此处谓语动词需用过去式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他们花了几个月的时间完成了他们的设计——“NeuroFlex”。 they他（她它）们，主格；their他（她它）们的，形容词性物主代词；them他（她它）们，宾格。“It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth”是固定句型，意为“某人花时间做某事”，此处“sb”作动词takes的宾语，需用宾格them。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：它（NeuroFlex）的特别之处在于，它是由使用者的大脑控制的，而不是由身体控制。 of……的；for为了；to到、向。“instead of”是固定短语，意为“代替、而不是”，后接名词、代词或动名词。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：而且最棒的是，与市场上的其他假肢相比，“NeuroFlex”的成本更低。 little少的，原级；less更少的，比较级；least最少的，最高级。根据“compared to other artificial legs”可知，此处是将“NeuroFlex”与其他假肢的成本进行比较，需用比较级。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：斯科特尼科夫、金和普拉尚特带着他们的发明参加了一场国际科学博览会，并获得了戈登·E·摩尔奖三等奖。 invent动词，发明；inventor名词，发明家；invention名词，发明物。此处形容词性物主代词“their”后需接名词，结合语境，指的是“NeuroFlex”这个发明物。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：起初，我们只是想帮忙解决我们朋友的问题。 friend名词单数，朋友；friends名词复数，朋友们；friend’s名词所有格，朋友的。此处修饰名词“problem”，需用名词所有格表示所属关系，指“艾登这个朋友的问题”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：多么有帮助的假肢啊！ What a后接可数名词单数；What后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；How后接形容词或副词。此处修饰可数名词单数“leg”，且“helping”是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用“What a”引导感叹句，结构为“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！”。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Weifang in Shandong is known as the world’s kite capital. It has a long history of kite-making. Now it ____16____ over 70% of the world’s kites. Emily, an exchange student (交换生) in Beijing, travelled to Weifang with her friend Cathy in April. On their way there, they ____17____ who invented the kite. “Laozi?” Emily was ____18____. “He liked the idea of letting go of control and just enjoying the experience, just like when flying a kite.” “No, the ____19____ answer is Mozi,” Cathy said. “He used wood to make a ‘wooden bird’. It was the early kite and could fly for one day, Later, Lu Ban ____20____ the design. He used bamboo instead of wood. His ‘bamboo bird’ could stay in the air ____21____, for about three days.” In Weifang, they saw thousands of kites in the sky. Their ____22____ were from dragons to pandas, from modern cars to folk characters. The locals say there’s nothing that can’t fly in the sky of Weifang. Emily and Cathy also learned kite-making skills from a local artist. There are four main ____23____ making the frame (框架), pasting (粘贴) paper onto the frame, painting it, and final balancing. They finished each step ____24____ and in the end, each made a beautiful kite. The trip to Weifang made Emily and Cathy ____25____ kite culture better. They couldn’t wait to share the amazing experience with their friends. 16. A. wastes B. records C. collects D. produces 17. A. waited for B. looked for C. talked about D. worried about 18. A. satisfied B. brave C. curious D. nervous 19. A. similar B. correct C. popular D. possible 20. A. improved B. described C. introduced D. forgot 21. A. slower B. longer C. higher D. deeper 22. A. sizes B. colours C. heights D. shapes 23. A. forms B. steps C. tools D. reasons 24. A. carefully B. loudly C. suddenly D. quickly 25. A. develop B. influence C. protect D. understand 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了交换生埃米莉和凯西前往山东潍坊旅行，了解风筝的起源、制作工艺，感受潍坊风筝文化的经历，展现了潍坊风筝文化的魅力。 【16题详解】 句意：现在它生产了世界上70%以上的风筝。 wastes浪费；records记录；collects收集；produces生产。根据“Weifang in Shandong is known as the world’s kite capital. It has a long history of kite-making.”可知，此处应指潍坊的风筝产量占比高。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在去那里的路上，她们谈论了谁发明了风筝。 waited for等待；looked for寻找；talked about谈论；worried about担心。根据“they ... who invented the kite.”可知，她们在路上讨论了风筝的发明者。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：“老子？”埃米莉感到好奇。 satisfied满意的；brave勇敢的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的。埃米莉听到凯西提到风筝发明者可能是老子时，表现出疑惑和好奇，才会进一步追问相关原因。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：“不，正确的答案是墨子。”凯西说。 similar相似的；correct正确的；popular受欢迎的；possible可能的。前文埃米莉猜测是老子，凯西否定了该说法并给出墨子的答案，此处应强调“正确的答案”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：后来，鲁班改进了设计。 improved改进；described描述；introduced介绍；forgot忘记。根据“He used bamboo instead of wood”可知，鲁班对早期墨子的“木鸢”设计进行了优化升级。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他的“竹鸢”能在天上停留更长时间，大约三天。 slower更慢；longer更长；higher更高；deeper更深。结合前文墨子的木鸢“能飞一天”和鲁班竹鸢“能飞三天”的对比，可知此处强调停留时间“更长”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它们的形状从龙到熊猫，从现代汽车到民间人物应有尽有。 sizes尺寸；colours颜色；heights高度；shapes形状。根据“dragons、pandas、modern cars、folk characters”可知，这些都是风筝的不同外形设计，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：制作风筝主要有四个步骤：制作框架、在框架上糊纸、绘画以及最后的平衡调整。 forms形式；steps步骤；tools工具；reasons原因。后文“making the frame、pasting paper、painting、balancing”是制作风筝的具体流程环节，即“步骤”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她们认真完成了每一个步骤，最后每人都做了一个漂亮的风筝。 carefully认真地；loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；quickly快速地。制作风筝的每个步骤都需要细致操作才能做出漂亮的风筝，结合“finished a beautiful kite”可知，她们是“认真地”完成步骤。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：潍坊之行让埃米莉和凯西更好地理解了风筝文化。 develop发展；influence影响；protect保护；understand理解。结合前文两人了解风筝起源、学习制作工艺的经历，以及后文“迫不及待分享经历”可知，这次旅行让她们对风筝文化有了更深的“理解”。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Teenagers don’t just learn at school, their parents also teach them a lot in their daily lives. There are three students sharing their experiences. Julie One day, I broke my mother’s favourite cup by accident. I was afraid she would be angry, but I still chose to tell her the truth. My mum said, “We can’t make sure everything always goes well. Accidents are part of life. Don’t worry, Julie. Honesty (诚实) is more important than a cup.” Simon Once, my brother took my toy car away without asking me. I wanted to shout at him, but my dad let me stay calm. Later, I communicated (交流) nicely with my brother. He realised his mistake and never did such a thing again. Eric I used to leave homework until the last minute. After my father knew it, he taught me to make a timetable (时间表) for my daily routine (惯例). Now I can finish my homework early every day, and I have more free time for my hobbies. 26. What is Julie like? A. She is honest. B. She is quiet. C. She is funny. D. She is careful. 27. Why did Simon want to shout at his brother? A. Because his brother broke his cup. B. Because his brother ate his snacks. C. Because his brother didn’t finish his homework on time. D. Because his brother took his toy car away and didn’t tell him. 28. How did Eric’s father help him? A. By buying him a new clock. B. By sharing some books with him. C. By teaching him to make a timetable. D. By waking him up early every morning. 29. What can we learn about Eric? A. He is never late for school. B. He can get his homework done early now. C. He doesn’t have any hobbies. D. He is good at communicating. 30. What do the three students have in common? A. They all often make mistakes. B. They all like trying something new. C. They all changed their daily routines. D. They all learned something from their family. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱莉、西蒙和埃里克三位学生分别分享自己在日常生活中从父母那里学到重要道理的经历，展现了父母在孩子成长过程中的教育作用。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据朱莉的经历中“I was afraid she would be angry, but I still chose to tell her the truth”以及妈妈提到的“Honesty (诚实) is more important than a cup”可知，朱莉在打碎妈妈心爱的杯子后，依然选择说出真相，体现了她诚实的品质。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据西蒙的描述“Once, my brother took my toy car away without asking me. I wanted to shout at him”可知，西蒙想对弟弟大喊，是因为弟弟没经过他允许就拿走了他的玩具车。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据埃里克的经历“After my father knew it, he taught me to make a timetable (时间表) for my daily routine (惯例)”可知，埃里克的爸爸通过教他制定时间表来帮助他改善拖延作业的问题。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据埃里克的描述“Now I can finish my homework early every day”可知，埃里克现在能早早完成作业。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。朱莉从妈妈那里学到诚实的重要性，西蒙从爸爸那里学会冷静沟通，埃里克从爸爸那里学会制定时间表，三位学生的共同点是都从家人身上学到了东西。故选D。 B Do you enjoy watching films? Do you know how film was invented? In fact, it doesn’t have just one inventor. Instead, it has been developed by many people over time. The history of film dates back to the late 19th century. In 1894, the Lumiere brothers in France invented the motion (运动) picture camera. That made it possible to record and show moving pictures to people. In March, 1895, their first film was born in Paris. It recorded some workers leaving a factory, lasting about 46 seconds. Later, the Lumiere brothers made more films. These early films were black-and-white, short and silent, and they often recorded everyday life. The silent era (时代) in film ended around the late 1920s. In 1927, the Jazz Singer came to the screen and it is often considered the turning point from silent to sound films. This change led to the decline in the production of silent films. And many silent film stars found themselves out of work. Even so, some silent films still continued to be made well into the 1930s. During the 1930s and 1940s, Technicolour developed fast and it brought colour to the silver screen. The first full-colour film Becky Sharp came out in 1935. Later, more kinds of films appeared, such as dramas, action films, sci-fi films and musicals, and digital (数字的) technology was introduced. Anyway, the history of film keeps going, and it will keep developing with new technologies and the need of people. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving examples. D. By telling a story. 32. Which of the following is TRUE about the Lumière brothers’ first film? A. It came out in March, 1894. B. It lasted more than 1 minute. C. It was black-and-white and had no sound. D. It recorded some workers entering a factory. 33. What does the underlined word “decline” mean? A. Fall. B. Success. C. Stop. D. Gain. 34. What did the development of Technicolour directly lead to? A. Sound films. B. Colour films. C. More kinds of films. D. Digital technology. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. The pioneers of film B. The history of film C. The magic of the silver screen D. The world’s greatest invention 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要讲述了电影的发展历史，从19世纪末的诞生，到无声电影时代的结束，再到彩色电影的出现及多种电影类型和数字技术的引入，展现了电影随时间和技术不断发展的过程。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Do you enjoy watching films? Do you know how film was invented?”可知，作者通过提出两个问题来开启全文。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，由“These early films were black-and-white, short and silent”可知，他们的第一部电影属于早期电影，是黑白无声的。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“it is often considered the turning point from silent to sound films”及“many silent film stars found themselves out of work”可推测，有声电影的出现会导致无声电影的产量“下降”。“decline”有“下降、减少”之意，选项A符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Technicolour developed fast and it brought colour to the silver screen”可知，特艺彩色技术的发展直接为银幕带来了色彩，即催生了彩色电影。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章从电影的起源，到无声电影时代的结束，再到彩色电影的发展、多种电影类型及数字技术的引入，始终围绕“电影的历史”展开。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏中是五个人的情况描述，右栏中是七则格言及其解释。请从右栏中选择合适的名言来描述左栏中的人物情况。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lisa couldn’t play the piano well at first. But she practised for an hour every day. After six months, she played a difficult song perfectly (完美地) at the school music festival. ____37____ Sarah worked with her friend Jack on a project, and their project won an award. Sarah knows she couldn’t get such a good result without Jack’s help. ____38____ Emma often forgets to do housework and sometimes fights with her brother, but her parents still love her and help her become better. ____39____ Mia planted some roses in her yard. She loves spending time taking care of them. She feels happy whenever she sees the beautiful flowers. ____40____ Michael often goes on a trip during holidays. For him, travelling is not only a way to relax but also a great chance to explore and learn about the world. A. Practice makes perfect. Doing something again and again helps you get better at it. The more you practise, the better you will be. B. Home is where you are loved the most and act the worst. At home, people feel the most loved and safe. Because of this, they may act in a more relaxed and less perfect way compared to being in public (公共的) places. C. A rose by any other name would smell as sweet. The true nature of something is more important than its name. What matters is the inside, not the appearance. D. Two heads are better than one. Two people working together can come up with better ideas than just one person working alone. Teamwork is important! E. A beautiful plant is like having a friend around the house. A plant can brighten up a space and bring warmth and comfort to you, much like having a good friend. F. Friendship is one mind in two bodies. True friends share similar thoughts and feelings, almost as if they were one person. G. The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. Travelling helps you understand different cultures and ideas. If you don’t travel, you only know your own small world, like reading just one page of a book. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏介绍五个人的生活情况，右栏给出七则名言及释义，需要为每个人匹配相契合的名言。 【36题详解】 Lisa一开始钢琴弹得不好，但她每天练习一小时。六个月后，她在校音乐节完美弹奏一首高难度曲子。A项“Practice makes perfect. Doing something again and again helps you get better at it. The more you practise, the better you will be.”讲述反复练习能够使人进步，与Lisa的情况匹配。 【37题详解】 Sarah和朋友Jack合作完成项目并获奖，她明白没有Jack的帮助就不会取得这么好的成绩。D项“Two heads are better than one. Two people working together can come up with better ideas than just one person working alone. Teamwork is important!”说明两人合作胜过一人单打独斗，团队协作很重要，与Sarah的情况匹配。 【38题详解】 Emma经常忘记做家务，有时还和弟弟吵架，但父母依然爱她，帮助她变得更好。B项“Home is where you are loved the most and act the worst. At home, people feel the most loved and safe. Because of this, they may act in a more relaxed and less perfect way compared to being in public places.”表达在家可以展现不完美的一面，却依然被爱着，与Emma的情况匹配。 【39题详解】 Mia在院子种了玫瑰，她用心照料，看到美丽花朵就很开心。E项“A beautiful plant is like having a friend around the house. A plant can brighten up a space and bring warmth and comfort to you, much like having a good friend.”表示植物可以带来温暖与慰藉，如同身边的朋友，与Mia的情况匹配。 【40题详解】 Michael假期经常旅行，对他来说旅行既是放松方式，也是探索和认识世界的好机会。G项“The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. Travelling helps you understand different cultures and ideas. If you don't travel, you only know your own small world, like reading just one page of a book.”讲述旅行有助于认识广阔世界，与Michael的情况匹配。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 widely but or neighbour he of quickly act glad biscuit cover fix John is a little boy living in a town. One day, his mum told him Mrs Brown, an elderly lady, had just moved in across from their house. John couldn’t wait to visit his new ____41____ and he brought her fresh apples as a gift. Mrs Brown was ____42____ to see John. She invited him inside and gave him some ____43____ and a glass of juice. Mrs Brown told John interesting stories and shared the wonderful things she had seen in her life. They ____44____ became good friends. One winter day, John noticed that thick snow and ice ____45____ Mrs Brown’s walkway (走道). He decided to help her ____46____ the problem, so he returned home, took a shovel (铲子) and started shoveling the ice. Mrs Brown saw that and came out to thank ____47____ “You didn’t have to do that, John, ____48____ I’m so happy you did. You’re such a kind and helpful boy,” she said. John smiled, feeling proud ____49____ himself, he knew that being kind didn’t always mean doing something big, sometimes a small ____50____ could make a big difference to one’s life. 【答案】41. neighbour 42. glad 43. biscuits 44. quickly 45. covered 46. fix 47. him 48. but 49. of 50. act 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小男孩约翰主动拜访新邻居布朗夫人，两人很快成为好朋友。一个冬日，约翰看到布朗夫人走道被冰雪覆盖，主动帮忙铲除，布朗夫人十分感激，约翰也明白了善意无需惊天动地，小小的举动也能给他人生活带来大不同的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：约翰迫不及待地去拜访他的新邻居，并且带了新鲜的苹果作为礼物。根据“Mrs Brown, an elderly lady, had just moved in across from their house”可知，布朗太太是约翰的新“邻居”，故填neighbour。 【42题详解】 句意：布朗太太见到约翰很高兴。根据“invited him inside and gave him some...and a glass of juice”可知，布朗夫人对约翰的到来持欢迎态度，“glad”意为“高兴的”，符合语境。故填glad。 【43题详解】 句意：她邀请他进屋，给了他一些饼干和一杯果汁。根据“gave him some...and a glass of juice”可知，此处需填可食用的名词，“biscuit”意为“饼干”，“some”后接复数形式biscuits。故填biscuits。 【44题详解】 句意：他们很快就成了好朋友。根据“became good friends”及语境可知，此处需副词修饰动词“became”，“quickly”意为“很快地”，符合“两人愉快交流后迅速成为朋友”的语境。故填quickly。 【45题详解】 句意：一个冬日，约翰注意到厚厚的冰雪覆盖了布朗太太的走道。根据“One winter day, John noticed that thick snow and ice...Mrs Brown’s walkway”可知，是冰雪“覆盖”走道，应该使用“cover”，句子时态为一般过去时，“cover”的过去式是“covered”，故填covered。 【46题详解】 句意：他决定帮助她解决这个问题，所以他回到家，拿了一把铲子开始铲冰。根据“help her...the problem”可知，“fix the problem”是固定搭配，意为“解决问题”，“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，此处应该使用动词原形，故填fix。 【47题详解】 句意：布朗太太看到了，出来感谢他。根据“Mrs Brown saw that and came out to thank...”可知，此处表示感谢“他”，需人称代词宾格作宾语，指代约翰，“he”的宾格是“him”。故填him。 【48题详解】 句意：你不必这么做，约翰，但我很高兴你做了。根据“You didn’t have to do that, John...I’m so happy you did.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应该使用转折连词“but”。故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：约翰笑了，为自己感到骄傲。根据“feeling proud ... himself”可知，“be proud of”是固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填of。 【50题详解】 句意：他知道善良并不总是意味着做大事，有时一个小小的行为就能对一个人的生活产生很大的影响。根据“a small...could make a big difference”可知，此处指一个小小的“行为”，“act”意为“行为、举动”，符合语境，前面有“a”，应该用单数形式。故填act。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 阅读下面短文，并回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 In recent years, China has been making great progress in technology. A number of inventions have made our daily lives more convenient (方便的). Among them, four stand out. They are known as “four new great inventions” of modern China. High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. So far, the high-speed train network (网) has connected over 80 percent of major cities in China. China’s high-speed railway technology is also being used abroad. More and more high-speed railways are being set up in foreign countries like Türkiye and Russia. Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless (无现金的) society”. Customers now only need to pay for goods by typing a short password (密码) in a certain app like Alipay on their mobile devices (设备). Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also allows users to buy things on international websites and apps. Shared bikes China has surprised the world with how quickly it has spread the shared bikes. Users simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China’s two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have been spreading their business to markets abroad. People are riding their bikes in Singapore, the UK and the US. Online shopping China has been the world's largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Online shopping now takes up 15.5 percent of total retail (零售) sales in China. It also helped to create jobs of countryside areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in countryside areas. 51. When did China create its first high-speed railway line? _______________________________________________ 52. Where can we find a high-speed railway with China’s technology abroad? _______________________________________________ 53. Which app can customers use to pay their bills according to the passage? _______________________________________________ 54. How did the other countries feel about the quick spread of the shared bikes in China? _______________________________________________ 55. How many jobs did online shopping create in 2016? _______________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 对中国的“新四大发明”中的线上购物很感兴趣，于是写信向你询问。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他写一封回信。 参考词汇：advantage 优势；goods 商品；quality 质量；low 低的；convenient 方便的 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m so excited to receive your letter! I’m more than happy to share with you about online shopping in China, one of the “Four New Great Inventions”. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】51. In 2008. 52. In foreign countries like Türkiye and Russia. 53. Alipay. 54. They felt surprised. 55. More than 20 million. 56. 例文 Dear Tom, I’m so excited to receive your letter! I’m more than happy to share with you about online shopping in China, one of the “Four New Great Inventions”. Online shopping in China has many advantages. Firstly, there are various goods online, from clothes to electronics, almost everything you need can be found. Secondly, prices are often lower than in physical stores, and there are always discounts and deals available. Last week, I bought a pair of shoes online. The process was simple, and I received them in just two days. The quality was great, and they fit perfectly. Shopping online is really convenient because I can do it anytime and anywhere without leaving my home. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国近年来在科技方面取得的巨大进步，其中“新四大发明”（高铁、移动支付、共享单车和网购）尤为突出，并详细阐述了这四大发明的发展现状及其对国内外的影响。 【51题详解】 根据第二段首句“China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008.”可知，中国在2008年创建了第一条高速铁路线。故填In 2008. 【52题详解】 根据第二段“More and more high-speed railways are being set up in foreign countries like Türkiye and Russia.”可知，在土耳其和俄罗斯等国外可以看到采用中国技术的高速铁路。故填In foreign countries like Türkiye and Russia. 【53题详解】 根据第三段“Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills.”可知，用户可以通过支付宝支付账单，如水电费。故填Alipay. 【54题详解】 根据第四段首句“China has surprised the world with how quickly it has spread the shared bikes.”可知，共享单车在中国的迅速传播让世界感到惊讶。故填They felt surprised. 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in countryside areas.”可知，2016年，网购在农村地区创造了2000多万个就业岗位。故填More than 20 million. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中网购的优势、购物经历、购物感受的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“分享中国的线上购物”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“网购的优势、购物经历、购物感受”几个方面重点介绍线上购物的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“祝愿”之情。 [亮点词汇] ①various各种各样的 ②discount折扣 ③deal特价商品 ④process过程 ⑤perfectly完美地 ⑥convenient方便的 [高分句型] ①almost everything you need can be found.（省略句，省略了that/which引导的定语从句中的关系词） ②Shopping online is really convenient because I can do it anytime and anywhere without leaving my home.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $