Unit 5 Developing ideas 第3课时 Listening and speaking-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测教师用书Word（外研版·新教材）

Developing ideas [答案　P18] 一、语音练习，根据要求填空。 1．句子中需要弱读的部分是C。 I am so happy to see you again． A．I am B．so C．to D．again 2．在句子“I must go to the library and study．”中，通常需要弱读的单词是A。 A．must B．go C．library D．study 3．下列句子中弱读标注错误的是B。 A．I'm going to the park with him. B．She can't come today because she's ill. C．We've finished our homework already. D．He was late, but he didn't say why. 4．(开封期末)下列句子中画线部分的单词不需要重读的是A。 Did you have a good time last night? A．Did B．have C．good D．night 5．画线部分需要重读的单词是B。 —What do you like to do after school, Danny? —Walk with my friends. A．Walk; with B．Walk; friends C．Walk; my; friends D．with; friends 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．The villagers know that logging too much will cause floods. 2．The area of the garden is 100 square metres. 3．When the fire alarm rang, we left the building right away. 4．This incredible invention(发明)will keep you completely dry from head to toe. 5．The friendly guard keeps our school safe every day. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．在母亲节这天，有各种各样的花卉出售。 There are all kinds of flowers for sale on Mother's Day. 2．由于违法，他最终进了监狱。 He was put in prison because of being against the law． 3．我认为吃太多糖果会对人们的健康有害。 I think eating too much candy can do/be harm/bad to/for people's health. 4．像黄继光这样的英雄人物，将永远活在人民的心里。 Heroes such as Huang Jiguang will always live in the hearts of the people. 5．人们不应该砍伐森林里过多的树木。 People should not cut down too many trees in the forest. 四、阅读理解。 (重庆期末)Recently, researchers in New Jersey discovered the Cooper's Hawk(库珀鹰)can understand how to use human traffic rules to hunt, so that they hunt more easily and successfully. This was discovered by Vladimir Dinets, who is an animal expert, and his research was published on 23 May, 2025, in Frontiers in Animal Behavior. Other studies have pointed out that birds often use human buildings and cars to help them hunt, but recognising traffic lights is a first. In the winter of 2021, Dinets saw a young Cooper's Hawk standing in a tree near the traffic lights. It flew low with the cover of stopped cars, and disappeared into the front yard across the street. A moment later, it reappeared, catching a sparrow(麻雀). This hunt left a deep impression on Dinets. It seemed to know when the traffic light was red. Through continued watching, Dinets believes it knew traffic lights from the quiet noise when the red light was on at a certain time. Also, the hawk knew that sparrows would be at a certain house because the owner put out rubbish every day. So, the hawk used the cars which lined up to get close to the sparrows without being seen, making it easier to catch them. This is more difficult than imagined． The Cooper's Hawk can't see its prey(猎物)from the tree. So it has to remember the area around it and work out its way. Also, it has to know that quiet noise has something to do with traffic lights. This behavior must come from careful planning, a great memory, and difficult thinking skills. In a word, to have this hunting skill needs a lot of cleverness. Maybe other animals can do the same, but this Cooper's Hawk is the first wild animal they've discovered. These birds fly through this area only in summer and winter. This means the Cooper's Hawk probably learned to do this in just a few days or weeks. Finally, Dinets also saw a Cooper's Hawk hunting in the same manner the following winter(2022), and he believes it is the same hawk, now an adult. However, in the summer of the year after that, the sound signal from the streetlight was gone, the people living there moved away, and there were no longer any sparrows there. From then on, Dinets never saw the Cooper's Hawk nearby again. (D)1.How does the writer support the idea “This is more difficult than imagined”？ A．By explaining steps. B．By giving numbers. C．By making comparisons. D．By offering facts. (C)2.What do we know about the Cooper's Hawk? A．It used the time of day to tell when the light was red. B．It caught its prey with the help of the house owner. C．It may learn the hunting skill in a short period. D．It is the first wild animal to use buildings to hunt. (B)3.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．The hawk stopped coming because Dinets scared it away. B．The hunting skill was no longer useful in that place. C．The hawk might have taught other hawks the same skill. D．Dinets believes the hawk died after the summer of 2022. (A)4.Which is the best title for the passage? A．A Discovery About the Cooper's Hawk B．Traffic Lights' Role in Directing Hunting C．The Influence of Human Life on Animals D．The Value of Scientific Research to Nature 五、完形填空。 (合肥期末改编)Plastic is everywhere in our daily lives. It is used to make bags, bottles, packaging, and many other things. However, plastic waste has become one of the biggest environmental 1 in the world. Most plastic is not biodegradable(可生物降解的). This means it 2 for hundreds of years. A lot of plastic waste ends up in the oceans, where it harms sea animals. Fish, turtles, and birds often 3 plastic bags or small pieces of plastic, thinking they are food. This can make them sick or even 4 them. What can we do to help? First, we should try to 5 the amount of plastic we use. For example, we can take our own cloth bags when shopping instead of using plastic ones. Second, we should always 6 plastic bottles, bags, and other items. Recycling helps turn old plastic into new products, so it doesn't end up in nature. Third, we can 7 others about the importance of protecting the environment. Some companies are also 8 new ways to solve the problem. They are making biodegradable plastics from plants like corn. These new materials can 9 much faster than traditional plastic. Solving the plastic waste problem is not easy, but if everyone 10 a small part, we can make a big difference. Our planet depends on our actions. (A)1.A．problems B．changes C．advantages D．projects (B)2.A．disappears B．remains C．improves D．reduces (C)3.A．produce B．collect C．eat D．avoid (D)4.A．save B．feed C．help D．kill (C)5.A．increase B．record C．reduce D．count (B)6.A．burn B．recycle C．throw D．hide (C)7.A．warm B．ask C．teach D．doubt (D)8.A．copying B．reporting C．forgetting D．developing (B)9.A．break up B．break down C．break out D．break into (A)10.A．plays B．misses C．ignores D．discusses 六、语法填空。 (黔西期中)Christoph, from Germany, 1.and Barbara, from Austria, are a couple(夫妻), but they live in Romania now. They are trying their best to save 2.a forest there. On a summer morning, Christoph and Barbara 3.were(be)walking through a forest in Romania's Piatra Craiului National Park when they noticed many trees were cut down there. As a result, there were fewer 4.birds(bird)and animals. “I felt upset that someone could do this to such a beautiful place，” said Christoph. “It broke 5.my(I)heart，” added Barbara. “If you care for nature and our environment, you cannot destroy the trees and plants 6.cruelly(cruel).” That day in the forest was a life­changing trip for the couple. They decided to stay on and do something to save this 7.forest's(forest)future. Then they started Foundation Conservation Carpathia(FCC)to call on people to stop illegal(非法的)cutting. Over the years, the couple have raised more 8.than 50 million dollars and saved 200，000 hectares of forest. What's more, they have planted many new kinds of trees to make the forest alive again. Today, there are more people 9.working(work)in the foundation. They are trying to make Romania's Piatra Craiului National Park the 10.biggest(big)natural park in Europe. Now Christoph and Barbara have two daughters. They keep pigs, chickens and ducks, and grow many kinds of fruit and vegetables. They enjoy the life in Romania. 七、阅读与表达。 A long time ago, there was a king. He had a great palace with a wonderful garden. He was very happy. In his garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed themselves there. The king was very happy with the whole garden except for an old tree in the centre of the garden. The tree was so old and dry that the king didn't like it. Finally, the king ordered some people to cut it down and turn the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree was cut down. The animals left the garden. The garden was not as beautiful as before without the animals. The king was sad, but he didn't know what had happened. A young man went to the king and said he could tell him what happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down，” said the young man. “There were some moths(飞蛾)living in the old tree. Birds needed to eat the moths and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden. The animals wouldn't leave your garden if you didn't cut down the tree. The tree is important to your garden. It can make your garden beautiful.” “Excellent！” said the king, “I'll make you rich if you make my garden beautiful again.” “I'm afraid you will spend many years on it. It takes many years to get the natural balance，” said the young man. The king was sad. This was the first time he realised the importance of the tree. But all he could do was just to wait. 1．What did the king NOT like about his garden? He did not like the old and dry tree in the centre of the garden. 2．How did the king feel after the animals left the garden? He felt sad. 3．How long would it take the king to make the garden beautiful again? It would take him many years. 4．What do you think the king would do next? Write 30 words or more. He would learn to respect nature and protect every living thing in the garden. He would wait patiently and do what he could to help the garden regain its natural balance little by little.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $