Unit 4 Understanding ideas 第2课时 单元语法专题Grammar-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测教师用书Word（外研版·新教材）

[答案　P13] 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．(上海模拟预测)Not everyone enjoys fast food. Jack is the one who dislikes(like) hamburgers. 2．(定西模拟预测)The students love the teacher who makes(make)his lessons fun. 3．(昆明期末)Those who spread(spread)kindness and love everywhere can bring happiness to themselves. 4．I know there are many people there who speak(speak)French. 5．My friend who/whom(who)I have mentioned before is coming here. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．(定西期末)昨天给我们做环保讲座的那位专家是我爸爸的朋友。 The expert who gave us an environmental lecture yesterday is my father's friend. 2．这首乐曲是由一位出生在无锡的民间音乐家写的。 The music was written by a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi. 3．(平凉期末)正在社区工作的志愿者都是中学生。 The volunteers who are working in the community are all middle school students. 4．她是一个容易相处的人。 She is an easy person who we get on with． 5．我认为知道如何和别人很好沟通的人更快乐，而且对他们的生活更满意。 I think that people who know how to communicate well with others are happier and more satisfied with their lives. 三、句型转换。 1．(绥化月考)The girl is my sister. She is wearing a red dress.(合并成一个句子) The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister. 2．I have a sister. She is two years old.(改写成定语从句) I have a sister who is two years old. 3．(绥化开学考试)The man is singing over there. I know him.(改写成定语从句) I know the man who is singing over there. 4．(重庆月考)She likes those musicians. The musicians play different kinds of music.(合并成一个句子) She likes the musicians who play different kinds of music. 5．(深圳开学考试)I know a man. The man likes country music very much.(合并成一个句子) I know a man who likes country music very much. 一、根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1．They fought bravely in the difficult battle． 2．The temperatureis higher than it was yesterday. 3．The news of his sudden decision came as a great shock to all of us. 4．The firemen tried their best to take the survivors from the earthquake to safety. 5．He is deeply connected to his hometown, he never misses any chance to go back. 二、根据句意选用方框中所给短语并用其适当形式填空。 be moved by　lose one's life　as low as front line　again and again 1．(福州月考改编)Mary practised again and again and her hard work paid for in the end. 2．He went to the front line. His father didn't know whether he was alive or dead. 3．The price of the ticket can be as low as fifty yuan during this season. 4．(无锡期中)A big fire broke out suddenly and several workers lost their lives． 5．When I was reading the book, I was moved by the old man's spirit. 三、语法选择。 Do you know Huang Xuhua's story? Huang Xuhua, 1 is known as the “Father of China's Nuclear Submarine”， was born in 1926 in Haifeng County, Guangdong Province. He devoted his life to the development of China's nuclear submarine program. Here is a story about his great contributions. Huang Xuhua 2 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. He 3 to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958. Developing a nuclear submarine was 4 than anyone expected. 5 that time, China had no experience or advanced technology in this field. The research team had to work in secret and faced many challenges. 6 they didn't have enough materials or modern equipment, Huang Xuhua worked tirelessly to achieve his dream and he never gave up. He believed that China could build 7 own nuclear submarine. In his 8 ， Huang Xuhua and his team 9 developed China's first nuclear submarine. 10 huge achievement for the country! He once said, “I am willing to dedicate my whole life to the motherland.” Huang Xuhua's dedication and perseverance inspired many people. (C)1.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom (B)2.A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate (A)3.A．was chosen B．chose C．was chose D．chosen (B)4.A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult D．much difficult (C)5.A．On B．In C．At D．For (B)6.A．Because B．Although C．But D．So (A)7.A．its B．it C．it's D．his (B)8.A．forty B．forties C．fortieth D．forty's (C)9.A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed (D)10.A．How a B．What an C．How D．What a 四、语法填空。 (长春期末)Zhao Yuefang, 50, is a postman in Changzhi, Shanxi Province. Over the past 27 years, he 1.has walked(walk)over 300，000 kilometres in the mountain areas of Daxiagu town in Changzhi. Zhao started working as a postman at the Ewu post office in the town in 1996. Every day he delivers(递送)mail to 18 villages and 48 schools. At first, Zhao delivered mail on foot.Normally, he left home at 7 am, but returned home late in 2.the evening. He worked in all weathers, so it was common 3.to see(see)him covered in mud(泥)on rainy days or sand on sunny days. Sometimes, he fell down in terrible weather and got badly hurt. It was 4.painful(pain), but he never thought of giving up his job. He understood the importance of mail deliveries to the villagers 5.who/that lived in the mountains. So he tried his best to make sure that they could get their mail on time. In 2013, highways started to be built in the town, and roads became much 6.smoother(smooth). Zhao began to deliver mail by motorbike in 2018. Zhao has won many 7.honours(honour)because of his hard work. And he 8.is praised(praise)by lots of villagers, too. They all express their thanks to 9.him(he). Zhao senses that there will be more advanced(先进的)ways of delivering mail in the future. But he'll continue sticking 10.to his work as long as the villagers need him. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $