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Unit7 Section B 同步提升练习答案解析
1、 根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示,完成句子
1. account
解析:open an account 开设账户;an后接单数名词。句意:开一个账户保障存款安全是好习惯。
2. contrasting
解析:contrasting 形容词,对比的,修饰differences。
3. managing
解析:have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难;manage one’s time 分配时间。
4. afford
解析:can’t afford sth. 负担不起某物;情态动词can后用动词原形。
2、 根据汉语完成句子,每空一词
1. used up
解析:use up 用光、耗尽;yesterday为过去时间,用一般过去时。
2. shares;with
解析:share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物;always一般现在时,主语my sister三单,shares。
3. saving money
解析:现在进行时be + doing;save money 攒钱。
4. pay attention to
解析:pay attention to 注意;祈使句用动词原形。
5. manage money wisely
解析:It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth;wisely副词修饰动词manage,理性理财。
6. learn from
解析:learn from sb. 向某人学习;should后接动词原形。
7. has trouble / difficulty
解析:have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难;主语she三单,has。
8. some ways to
解析:some ways to do sth. 做某事的一些方法。
9. as soon as
解析:as soon as 一……就……,引导时间状语从句。
10. won’t;unless
解析:unless除非,主将从现;除非每天练习,否则口语不会进步。
11. so that
解析:so that 为了,引导目的状语从句。
12. Although / Though
解析:although尽管,引导让步状语从句,句首大写。
13. so;that
解析:so…that… 如此……以至于……。
14. didn’t realize;until
解析:not…until…直到……才……;reminded过去式,主句一般过去时。
15. Even if / Even though
解析:even if即使,引导让步状语从句。
3、 选词填空(
1. When 当我看到喜欢的东西,我不会立刻就买。(时间状语)
2. Because 因为我有买新滑板的小目标,我要控制开销。(原因)
3. until not…until 直到……才;我攒够钱才买零食。
4. If 如果你花钱没有计划,钱很快就会花光。(条件)
5. Although 尽管只剩20元,我还是买了杂志。(让步)
6. so that 我做预算,为了每周至少存30%零花钱。(目的)
7. unless 我不会随意买东西,除非我确实有需求。
8. should 我认为每个学生应该从小学习理财。
4、 教材语法填空
1. managing
解析:have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。
2. whatever
解析:whatever catches my eye 任何吸引我眼球的事物,作buy的宾语。
3. them
解析:afford是动词,后面接宾格。
4. does
解析:does代替spends money,避免重复;主语Jane第三人称单数。
5. to hold
解析:too…to… 太……而不能……;存钱罐太小装不下全部存款。
6. so
解析:so that 为了,引导目的状语从句。
7. to use
解析:hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
8. when
解析:when I enter university 当我上大学的时候,时间状语从句。
9. how
解析:learn how to do sth. 学习如何做某事。
10. wisely
解析:副词修饰动词manage。
5、 完形填空
文章大意:作者八年级乱花零花钱,妈妈建议记账,学会做消费计划,理性理财。
1. B. but 一开始我觉得想法很傻,但还是决定试一试。转折。
2. C. spent spend money on sth. 在……花钱;固定搭配。
3. C. make make a plan 制定计划。
4. A. for 剩下的钱用于我的需求和想要的东西。for 用于。
5. C. better 这样帮助我做出更好的决定,暗含比较,用比较级。
6. D. just just as good as 几乎和……一样好。
7. A. happens when that happens 当这种情况发生;一般现在时。
8. D. Learning 动名词作主语,学会理财并不容易。
9. C. If 如果你坚持练习,你就会越来越擅长。条件状语从句。
10. A. difference make a big difference 产生重大影响,固定短语。
6、 语法填空
1. to face
解析:how to do sth. 疑问词+不定式。
2. should
解析:情态动词 should 应该。
3. When / If(二选一)
解析:当/如果你感到疲惫沮丧,就短暂休息。句首大写。
4. until
解析:not…until… 直到……才……。不要停止前进直到实现梦想。
5. become
解析:make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,动词原形。
6. needs
解析:主语Everyone,谓语动词三单needs。
7. will realize
解析:as引导时间状语从句,主将从现;你将会意识到自律的重要性。
8. Although / Though(二选一)
解析:尽管事情有时很艰难,永远不要丧失信心。让步状语,句首大写。
9. will make
解析:if条件状语从句,主将从现;将会一步步取得进步。
10. is valued
解析:被动语态:时间被明智的青少年所珍视;time不可数名词。
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Unit7 Section B 同步提升练习题
1、 根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示,完成句子
1. It's a good habit to open an ______ (账户) to keep your savings safe.
2. We can see some ______ (对比的) differences in the two pictures.
3. He has trouble m______ his time between study and hobbies.
4. The car is too expensive. I can't a______ it.
2、 根据汉语完成句子,每空一词
1. 昨天他把体力都耗尽了,所以今天没法和我们一起去爬山。
He ______ ______ all his energy yesterday, so he can't go mountain climbing with us today.
2. 我妹妹总是把她的玩具分享给她的朋友。
My sister always ______ her toys ______ her friends.
3. 他正在攒钱为自己的生日买一把新吉他。
He is ______ ______ to buy a new guitar for his birthday.
4. 使用机器时,请注意安全规则。
Please ______ ______ ______ the safety rules when you use the machine.
5. 对每个人来说,在日常生活中理性理财很重要。
It's important for everyone to ______ ______ ______ in daily life.
6. 我们应该向身边勤奋的同学学习。
We should ______ ______ the hard-working students around us.
7. 她很难跟上同学的进度。
She ______ ______ ______ keeping up with her classmates.
8. 有一些方法可以提升你的英语技能,比如阅读和听力。
There are ______ ______ ______ improve your English skills, like reading and listening.
9. 她一听到这个好消息就激动得跳了起来。
She jumped with joy ______ ______ ______ she heard the good news.
10. 除非你每天练习,否则你的英语口语不会进步。
Your spoken English ______ improve ______ you practice every day.
11. 为了能准时到达车站,我们必须早点出发。
We must leave early ______ ______ we can get to the station on time.
12. 尽管他已经很累了,但他还是坚持跑完了全程。
______ he was very tired, he kept running to the finish line.
13. 这部电影太感人了,以至于许多观众都流下了眼泪。
The movie was ______ moving ______ many of the audience burst into tears.
14. 直到老师提醒,我才意识到自己犯了一个错误。
I ______ ______ I had made a mistake ______ the teacher reminded me.
15. 即使这次考试你没通过,也不应该放弃学习英语。
______ ______ you fail the exam this time, you shouldn’t give up learning English.
3、 选词填空
从方框中选择合适的词填入短文,每词限用一次。
when; if; unless; so that; although; because; until; should
Every month, I get some pocket money. I try to plan my spending carefully. 1______ I see something I like, I don’t buy it at once. Instead, I always ask myself whether I really need it. 2______ I have a small goal to buy a new skateboard, I have to control my daily spending from now on. For example, I won’t buy snacks 3______ I have saved enough money. 4______ you spend money without a plan, you may run out of it quickly. Last month I made a silly mistake. 5______ I only had 20 yuan left, I still bought a magazine. That was not wise. Now I make a budget 6______ I can save at least 30% of my pocket money each week. I won’t buy things randomly(随意地) 7 ______I have a real need for something.
I think every student 8______ learn to manage money from an early age. It is a useful life skill.
4、 教材语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane and Minghui are sharing how they spend or save their money with their class.
I’m Jane. I get pocket money from my parents every week. But I have trouble 1.______ (manage) my money well. I often buy 2.______ catches my eye without making a list. As a result, I run out of money by the middle of the week, even if I really need it later! For example, I like sports and want to buy a pair of cool trainers, but I’ve already used up all my money and now I can’t afford 3.______ (they).
II’m Minghui. My pocket money is also from my parents, but I don’t spend money like Jane 4.______ (do). During the Spring Festival, I get “lucky money” from my aunts and uncles. My parents save money in a bank. I learn from them and save my money in a piggy bank at home. But my piggy bank is getting too small 5.______ (hold) all my savings. I plan to ask my parents to open a savings account for me, 6.______ that I can keep my money safe in the bank. I hope 7.______ (use) my savings 8.______ I enter university. It’s important for you and me to learn 9.______ to manage pocket money 10.______ (wise) from an early age.
5、 完形填空
When I was in Grade 8, I always spent all my pocket money on snacks and games. I never saved a cent. Then one day, my mom gave me a notebook. “Write down every coin you spend,” she said. At first, I thought it was a silly idea, 1____ I decided to have a try.
After one month, I looked back at the records. I was surprised to find that I had 2____ over $30 on candy alone. I would never have bought so many sweets if I had known. From then on, I started to 3____ a plan before spending.
Now I put 20% of my money into a piggy bank. The rest is 4.____ my needs and wants. If I see something expensive, I ask myself, “Do I really need it?” Usually, I wait for three days before buying. This helps me make 5.____ decisions. Last week, my friend Lily wanted to buy a new phone case. She had two choices: a $15 one and an $8 one. The cheaper one was 6____ as good as the expensive one. She chose the cheaper one. She saved $7, which she used to buy a notebook.
Sometimes I fail to follow my plan. When that 7.____, I don’t give up. Instead, I try to do better the next month.
8.____ to manage money is not easy. 9.____ you keep practicing, you will get better at it. Remember, a small change in habit can make a big10.____ in your future.
1. A.so B. but C. because D. or
2. A.cost B. paid C. spent D. taken
3. A.take B. follow C. make D. to
4. A.for B. about C. with D. good
5. A.well B. good C. better D. best
6. A.very B. so C. too D. just
7. A.happens B. happened C. will happen D. is happening
8. A.Learn B. To learn C. Learned D. Learning
9. Although B. As soon as C. If D. Unless
10. A.difference B. decision C. promise D. progress
6、 语法填空
Life is full of small challenges. We all need to learn how 1.______ (face) them bravely. You 2.______ (should) always ask others for help when you meet problems.
3.______ you feel tired or upset, take a short break and calm yourself down. Don’t stop moving forward 4.______ you reach your dream. Good habits can make you 5.______ (become) better day by day.
Everyone who wants to improve 6.______ (need) to manage time well. As you learn and grow, you 7.______ (realize) the importance of self-discipline(自律).
8.______ things are difficult at times, never lose confidence(信心) in yourself. If you hold on to your plans, you 9.______ (make) progress step by step. Time 10.______ (value) by every wise teenager.
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