内容正文:
Unit5 Path to a Better World单词表默写与练习
第一部分:单词默写
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1.小路;小径 n. ____________
2.转移;转向 n. ____________
3.无线电传送;收音机 n. ____________
4.水下的;用于水下的;水下发生的 adj. _______
5.使惊奇;使诧异;使感到意外 v.;惊奇;惊讶;意外 n. ____________
6.服务员 n. ____________
7.自动驾驶的 adj. ____________
8.决定,抉择 n. ____________
9.(答语,表示赞同或强调正确)正是如此;精确地;准确地 adv. ____________
10.彻底地;完全地;完整地 adv. ________
11.工程;工程学 n. ____________
12.密切关联地;接近地;靠近地 adv. _______
13.导航 n. ____________
14.全球定位系统 abbr. ____________
15.技术的 adj. ____________
16.需要;依靠;依赖 v. ____________
17.亚太地区 ____________
18.目的;目标 n.;力求达到;目的是 v. _______
19.竞争;参加比赛(或竞赛)v. ____________
20.虚拟的,模拟的 adj. ____________
21.有…意识的;意识到;知道 adj. ________
22.欺骗;蒙骗;作弊 v., n. ____________
23.特征,特性 n. ____________
24.(给……) 充电;收费 v. ____________
25.电的;用电的;电动的;发电的 adj. _______
26.预约;约会;约定 n. ____________
27.匆匆一看;一瞥 n.;瞥一眼;
匆匆一看;浏览 v. ____________
28.广泛的;普遍的;分布广的 adj. ____________
29.人工智能 n. ____________
30.水坝;水库 n. ____________
31.跳跃 v. ____________
32.(用于列举) 第二,其次 adv. ____________
33.奥林匹克运动会的 adj. ____________
第二部分 配套练习
大题一:词汇运用
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.He made an important ________ (decide) to study AI.
2.We were ________ (surprise) at the rapid development of technology.
3.The ________ (engine) spent years on this underwater project.
4.This new car is ________ (self-drive), so it’s very smart.
5.We are ________ (awareness) of the importance of technological progress.
6.The report is ________ (complete) different from the old one.
7.He wants ________ (compete) in the Olympic games.
8.The ________ (navigate) system helps us find the right path.
9.The phone needs ________ (charge) before we use it.
10.This kind of high-tech is ________ (wide) used in the Asia-Pacific area.
11.We ________ (close) work with scientists from other countries.
12.The ________ (technology) change has changed our whole world.
13.It ________ (require) great efforts to build a dam.
14.She took a quick ________ (glance) at her watch and hurried off.
15.AI has many special ________ (trait) that help people.
B. 根据首字母提示填写单词
16.GPS helps us with n________ when we drive cars.
17.We should not c________ in the exam. It is unfair.
18.His a________ is to build a better world with new technology.
19.The w________ in the restaurant is friendly to all guests.
20.S________, we need to think about the risks of AI.
21.The e________ car runs on electricity and is clean.
22.The d________ of attention makes him miss the path.
23.The Olympic j________ is exciting to watch.
24.We r________ more people to join this engineering project.
25.A v________ world can bring people new experiences.
C. 根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式
26.Follow this small ________(小路)and you will see the dam.
27.Can you make an ________(预约)with the engineer?
28.He gave me a ________(惊讶)gift on my birthday.
29.This ________(收音机)works well underwater.
30.Please take a ________(一瞥)at the notes before the meeting.
大题二:单项选择
1.He made a ______ to study engineering at university.
A. decide B. decision C. decided D. deciding
2.We are ______ of the risks of new technology.
A. aware B. awareness C. awake D. away
3.The new car is ______, it can drive by itself.
A. self-drive B. self-driving C. drive-self D. driving-self
4.We were ______ to hear the surprising news.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
5.This machine ______ electricity to work.
A. require B. requires C. requiring D. required
6.Many countries ______ with each other in the Olympic games.
A. compete B. cheat C. charge D. glance
7.______, we should talk about the good sides of AI.
A. Second B. Secondly C. Two D. The second
8.This kind of technology is ______ used around the world.
A. widespread B. widely C. wide D. widen
9.The engineer took a quick ______ at the plan.
A. glance B. path C. trait D. diversion
10.You need to ______ your mobile phone before it dies.
A. charge B. cheat C. require D. aim
11.The ______ system can show our position on the map.
A. navigate B. navigation C. navigator D. navigated
12.AI is short for artificial ______.
A. intelligent B. intelligence C. intellectual D. intellect
13.His answer is ______ right. I agree completely.
A. exactly B. closely C. underwater D. virtually
14.The ______ car does not need a driver.
A. self-driving B. electric C. virtual D. Olympic
15.Don’t ______ in the competition. It breaks the rules.
A. cheat B. compete C. surprise D. glance
大题三:汉译英
1.这条小路通向一座大型水坝。(path; dam)
_____________________________________________________
2.自动驾驶技术正在亚太地区快速发展。(self-driving; Asia-Pacific area)
_____________________________________________________
3.全球定位系统可以帮助导航。(GPS; navigation)
_____________________________________________________
4.我们需要意识到人工智能的优点与不足。(aware; AI)
_____________________________________________________
5.他下定决心学习工程学。(decision; engineering)
_____________________________________________________
6.其次,新技术需要大量资金投入。(secondly; require)
_____________________________________________________
7.你可以预约和这位工程师见面。(appointment)
_____________________________________________________
8.不要在比赛中作弊,要公平竞争。(cheat; compete)
_____________________________________________________
9.这项技术被广泛应用在水下项目。(widespread; underwater)
_____________________________________________________
10.他匆匆看了一眼收音机的使用说明。(glance; radio)
_____________________________________________________
11.电动车辆需要经常充电。(electric; charge)
_____________________________________________________
12.我们对虚拟世界保持清醒的认识。(virtual; aware)
_____________________________________________________
13.奥林匹克运动会鼓励人们相互竞争。(Olympic; compete)
_____________________________________________________
14.这次意外的转向改变了我们的目标。(diversion; aim)
_____________________________________________________
15.这个服务员对每一位游客都十分礼貌。(waiter)
_____________________________________________________
大题四:短文填空
阅读短文,用单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次
选词:path, require, self-driving, aware, compete, wide, exactly, second, engineer, surprise
Technology opens a 1.______ toward a better world. Today, 2.______ cars are developing fast. They 3.______ high-level engineering skills. Many 4.______ work on navigation systems such as GPS.
People are more 5.______ of AI now. It is 6.______ used in many fields. It can help people 7.______ in international games and the Olympic events. 8.______, we should know its risks. Technology cannot solve all problems 9.______. Sometimes the result may 10.______ us.
We should use new inventions wisely.
Keys
第一部分 单词默写
1.path 2.diversion 3.radio 4.underwater 5.surprise 6.waiter 7.self-driving 8.decision 9.exactly 10.completely 11.engineering 12.closely 13.navigation 14.GPS 15.technological 16.require 17.the Asia-Pacific area 18.aim 19.compete 20.virtual 21.aware 22.cheat 23.trait 24.charge 25.electric 26.appointment 27.glance 28.widespread 29.AI 30.dam 31.jump 32.secondly 33.Olympic
第二部分 配套练习
大题一 词汇运用
1.decision 2.surprised 3.engineer 4.self-driving 5.aware 6.completely 7.to compete 8.navigation 9.charging 10.widely 11.closely 12.technological 13.requires 14.glance 15.traits
16.navigation 17.cheat 18.aim 19.waiter 20.Secondly 21.electric 22.diversion 23.jump 24.require 25.virtual 26.path 27.appointment 28.surprise 29.radio 30.glance
大题二 单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A
大题三 汉译英
1.This path leads to a large dam.
2.Self-driving technology is developing rapidly in the Asia-Pacific area.
3.GPS can help with navigation.
4.We need to be aware of the advantages and disadvantages of AI.
5.He made a decision to study engineering.
6.Secondly, new technology requires lots of money.
7.You can make an appointment to meet the engineer.
8.Don’t cheat in the competition. Compete fairly.
9.This technology has widespread use in underwater projects.
10.He took a quick glance at the instructions of the radio.
11.Electric vehicles need to be charged often.
12.We stay aware of the virtual world.
13.The Olympic Games encourage people to compete with each other.
14.This unexpected diversion changed our aim.
15.The waiter is very polite to every visitor.
大题四 短文填空
1.path 2.self-driving 3.require 4.engineers 5.aware 6.widely 7.compete 8.Secondly 9.exactly 10.surprise
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