Unit 2单词表默写与练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

Unit2 Green Planet, Better Home单词表默写与练习 第一部分 单词默写 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.污染 n. ____________ 2.联合会；协会；同盟 n. ____________ 3.废水 n. ____________ 4.扬声器；扩音器；喇叭 n. ____________ 5.坏的；有害的 adj. ____________ 6.血 n. ____________ 7.垃圾箱；垃圾桶 n. ____________ 8.灰色的；灰白色的 adj. ____________ 9.准确无误地;正确地；恰当地 adv. _________ 10.合作；协作 v. ____________ 11.曾经;在任何时候，从来 adv. ____________ 12.创建，创办 v. ____________ 13.授予；颁发 v.；奖；奖品 n. ____________ 14.奖章 n. ____________ 15.尊敬，尊重 n.,v. ____________ 16.介绍；序言；引言；导论 n. ____________ 17.蚂蚁 n. ____________ 18.（因疾病、痛苦等）受苦,受折磨; 遭受 v. ____________ 19.碳 n. ____________ 20.打对号；标记号 v. ____________ 21.外包装；包装材料 n. ____________ 22.织物；布料 n. ____________ 23.绿化 n. ____________ 24.过程；进程 n. ____________ 25.肺 n. ____________ 第二部分 配套练习 大题一：词汇运用 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Air ________ (pollute) is becoming worse in some cities. 2.We should sort rubbish and put it into different waste ________ (bin). 3.Many people ________ (suffer) from lung diseases because of dirty air years ago. 4.They ________ (found) an environmental protection union last year. 5.We need to work ________ (correct) when we do the survey. 6.We should learn ________ (cooperate) with our partners to protect the earth. 7.He ________ (award) a medal for his work on greening last month. 8.Too much carbon ________ (produce) by factories is bad for our planet. 9.The ________ (introduce) of this recycling project is very useful. 10.Smoking is ________ (harm) to your lungs. 11.Wastewater ________ (pour) into rivers kills lots of fish. 12.She has ________ (ever) worked in an environmental group. 13.We reuse old cloth instead of new ________ (packaging). 14.The ________ (green) of the city makes the air fresher. 15.This long ________ (process) takes us about two months. B. 根据首字母提示填写单词 16.P________ is one of the biggest problems on our earth. 17.We put the rubbish into a w________ b________ before throwing it away. 18.Many people s________ from health problems because of bad air. 19.They plan to f________ a union to protect our living environment. 20.The factory pours w________ into the river and pollutes it. 21.We should c________ with each other to finish the green project. 22.Too much c________ makes the earth warmer and warmer. 23.He got a m________ for his great work in environmental protection. 24.The dirty air is bad for our l________. 25.G________ trees is a good way to improve our environment. C. 根据汉语提示写出单词正确形式 26.Please speak through the ________（扬声器）so everyone can hear you. 27.The ________（协会）helps clean the river every weekend. 28.This kind of ________（布料）is friendly to the environment. 29.The report has a short ________（介绍）at the beginning. 30.The medicine can reduce ________（有害的）effects of the pollution. 大题二：单项选择 1.Water ______ is harmful to fish and plants in rivers. A. pollute B. pollution C. polluted D. polluting 2.We should put rubbish into different ______. A. waste bin B. waste bins C. waste bins’ D. wastes bin 3.Lots of people ______ from breathing problems because of dirty air. A. suffer B. stand C. hear D. prevent 4.They ______ an environmental union to protect the local river last year. A. find B. found C. finded D. founded 5.You must write down the answers ______ when you take the test. A. correct B. correctly C. wrong D. incorrect 6.It’s necessary for us ______ with teammates on this green project. A. cooperate B. cooperating C. to cooperate D. cooperated 7.He ______ a medal for his work on city greening last week. A. awards B. awarded C. was awarded D. was awarding 8.Too much ______ from factories makes global warming worse. A. carbon B. cloth C. ant D. medal 9.The ______ of this environmental plan tells us what we will do. A. introduction B. process C. packaging D. honour 10.Smoking does great harm to our ______. A. blood B. lungs C. ants D. speakers 11.The factory pours ______ into the river and makes the water dirty. A. wastewater B. carbon C. cloth D. medal 12.Have you ______ taken part in an environmental activity? A. never B. ever C. already D. yet 13.We should cut down unnecessary plastic ______ to protect the planet. A. packaging B. greening C. process D. union 14.We all ______ him for his hard work on environmental protection. A. honour B. tick C. suffer D. pour 15.The ______ of planting trees takes a long time. A. greening B. process C. waste D. pollution 大题三：汉译英 1.污染正在破坏我们美丽的家园。(pollution) ___________________________________________________________ 2.这个环保协会努力治理废水。(union; wastewater) ___________________________________________________________ 3.很多人因为空气污染肺部受损。(suffer from; lung) ___________________________________________________________ 4.去年他们创办了一个环保小组。(found) ___________________________________________________________ 5.我们应该互相合作来绿化这座城市。(cooperate; greening) ___________________________________________________________ 6.他因为环保工作被授予一枚奖章。(award; medal) ___________________________________________________________ 7.这篇报告的引言简单介绍了碳污染。(introduction; carbon) ___________________________________________________________ 8.不要把垃圾扔进垃圾箱以外的地方。(waste bin) ___________________________________________________________ 9.有害的气体对我们的血液和肺部都不好。(negative; blood) ___________________________________________________________ 10.整个绿化过程将持续半年。(process) ___________________________________________________________ 11.我们应当减少塑料外包装的使用。(packaging) ___________________________________________________________ 12.你曾经参加过环保活动吗？(ever) ___________________________________________________________ 13.这块布料可以回收再利用。(cloth) ___________________________________________________________ 14.请正确标记清单上的项目。(correctly; tick) ___________________________________________________________ 15.我们尊敬那些为保护环境努力的人们。(honour) ___________________________________________________________ 大题四：短文填空 阅读短文，用单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 选词：pollution, suffer, found, cooperate, carbon, wastewater, honour, greening, process, negative Nowadays environmental 1.________ becomes a serious problem. Many factories pour 2.________ into rivers and release too much 3.________ into the air. Lots of people 4.________ from lung diseases because of the 5.________ influence of dirty air. Last year, some volunteers 6.________ an environmental union. They learn to 7.________ with each other to carry out the city’s 8.________ project. The whole 9.________ of planting trees is not easy, but people try their best. We 10.________ these volunteers. Small actions can help build our green planet and make our home better. Keys 第一部分 单词默写 1.pollution 2.union 3.wastewater 4.loudspeaker 5.negative 6.blood 7.waste bin 8.grey 9.correctly 10.cooperate 11.ever 12.found 13.award 14.medal 15.honour 16.introduction 17.ant 18.suffer 19.carbon 20.tick 21.packaging 22.cloth 23.greening 24.process 25.lung 第二部分 配套练习 大题一 词汇运用 1.pollution 2. bins 3. suffered 4. founded 5. correctly 6.to cooperate 7. was awarded 8. produced 9. introduction 10. harmful 11.poured 12. ever 13. packaging 14. greening 15. process 16.Pollution 17. waste; bin 18. suffer 19. found 20. wastewater 21.cooperate 22. carbon 23. medal 24. lungs 25. Greening 26.loudspeaker 27. union 28. cloth 29. introduction 30. negative 大题二 单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 大题三 汉译英 1.Pollution is destroying our beautiful home. 2.This environmental union works hard to deal with wastewater. 3.Many people suffer from lung problems because of air pollution. 4.They founded an environmental group last year. 5.We should cooperate with each other to carry out the greening of the city. 6.He was awarded a medal for his environmental work. 7.The introduction of this report talks briefly about carbon pollution. 8.Don’t throw rubbish anywhere except the waste bin. 9.Harmful gas is bad for both our blood and lungs. 10.The whole process of greening will last half a year. 11.We should cut down the use of plastic packaging. 12.Have you ever taken part in environmental activities? 13.This piece of cloth can be recycled and reused. 14.Please tick the items on the list correctly. 15.We honour those who work hard to protect the environment. 大题四 短文填空 1.pollution 2. wastewater 3. carbon 4. suffer 5. negative 6.founded 7. cooperate 8. greening 9. process 10. honour $