Unit 3 Preparing for the Topic习题小测2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕环保主题，分层设计从基础词汇到语篇应用，覆盖语言能力培养，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇及词性转换|词形转换、短语汉译英等单一知识点强化| |巩固层|语法结构及应用|句型转换、改错等语法规则辨析训练| |综合应用层|主题语境综合运用|语篇填空、补全对话等真实情境交际与逻辑训练|

新仁爱版九上英语Unit 3 A Green Earth, a Better Home Preparing for the Topic 一、词形转换 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. pollute ________(n.污染) 2. aware ________(n.意识；认识) 3. environment ________(adj.环境的) 4. organize ________(n.组织；机构) 5. instruct ________(n.用法说明；指示) 6. recycle ________(n.回收利用) 7. donate ________(n.捐赠；捐赠物) 8. charity ________(adj.慈善的) 9. interview ________(n.采访者；记者) 10. sort ________(n.种类；类别) 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Air ________(pollute) is becoming a serious problem in many big cities. 2. We should raise people’s ________(aware) of protecting wild animals. 3. More and more people take part in ________(environment) activities. 4. He joined an animal protection ________(organize) last year. 5. Read these ________(instruct) carefully before you start waste sorting. 6. We can protect the earth through waste ________(recycle). 7. Thank you for your ________(donate) to help poor children. 8. This is a ________(charity) activity to save sea animals. 9. The ________(interview) asks young people about their green lifestyles. 10. There are different ________(sort) of rubbish in the bin. 三、重点短语 1. 提高意识 ________________ 2. 采访记者 ________________ 3. 垃圾分类 ________________ 4. 环保组织 ________________ 5. 回收利用垃圾 ________________ 6. 捐赠旧衣物 ________________ 7. 慈善机构 ________________ 8. 各种各样的污染 ________________ 9. 减少污染 ________________ 10. 绿色生活方式 ________________ 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 raise awareness of, waste sorting, environmental organization, green lifestyle, donate old clothes, recycle trash, charity organization, different kinds of pollution, reduce pollution, interview journalist 1. We need to ________ protecting sea animals like dolphins and whales. 2. ________ helps us separate rubbish and protect our environment. 3. My sister works in an ________ and she volunteers every weekend. 4. Living a ________ can help us live healthily and protect the earth. 5. We can ________ to the people in need instead of throwing them away. 6. It’s necessary for us to ________ and turn waste into new things. 7. He works for a ________ and helps homeless animals. 8. Factories and cars cause ________ around the world. 9. Taking buses instead of driving can ________. 10. The ________ will ask students questions about environmental protection. 五、按要求完成句子 pollute / awareness / recycle / donate / environmental / organize 1. We should stop factories from ________ the rivers and lakes. 2. Teachers try to improve students’ ________ of protecting wildlife. 3. It’s a good habit ________ paper and plastic bottles. 4. She decides ________ her old books to rural students. 5. Many young people join all kinds of ________ groups. 6. He wants to set up an ________ to protect wild giraffes and eagles. 六、句型转换 1. People produce lots of trash every day.（改为被动语态） Lots of trash ________ ________ by people every day. 2. We have done something to stop water pollution.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you done ________ to stop water pollution? 3. The girl volunteers to protect animals.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the girl volunteer to do? 4. We can reuse water to clean the toilet.（同义句转换） We can use water ________ ________ clean the toilet again. 5. He has recycled waste for five years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has he recycled waste? 七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. We should raise people aware of protecting the ocean. 2. There are many kind of pollution in modern cities. 3. Donating old clothes to charity are a meaningful activity. 4. We can recycle many thing in our daily life. 5. The environmental organize calls on people to save water. 八、重点句子翻译 1. 我们应当提高人们对于各类污染的防范意识。 2. 垃圾分类有助于减少城市垃圾污染。 3. 我们可以回收纸张和玻璃瓶，实现废物再利用。 4. 很多志愿者向慈善机构捐赠旧衣物。 5. 噪音污染会伤害海洋里的鲸鱼和海豚。 6. 保护环境组织呼吁大家践行绿色生活方式。 九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pollute, aware, sort, recycle, environment, organize, donate, trash, several, animal, green, everywhere, reduce, reuse, protect Nowadays, different kinds of pollution appear 1. ________. It is important for us to 2. ________ the earth and wild 3. ________ such as whales and dolphins. We should raise public 4. ________ of environmental protection. 5. ________ students join an environmental 6. ________ to spread green ideas. Here are some ways to live a 7. ________ life. First, do waste 8. ________ and separate different kinds of 9. ________. Second, 10. ________ waste like paper and glass bottles. Third, 11. ________ water and old things. We can 12. ________ unused clothes to charity. All these actions help 13. ________ pollution. If everyone tries not 14. ________ the world, our living 15. ________ will become much better. 十、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! You look worried. 1. ________________________? B: I just watched a video about water pollution in the sea. Many sea animals are hurt. A: That’s terrible! 2. ________________________ to protect the ocean? B: I think we should stop pouring dirty water into rivers and seas. A: Anything else? Do you know the three Rs? B: The three Rs? 3. ________________________? A: They are reduce, reuse and recycle. We can do waste sorting in daily life. B: Sounds great! 4. ________________________? A: We can also donate old things to charity instead of throwing them away. B: I see. Everyone should have a green lifestyle. A: 5. ________________________. Small actions can make a big difference. 参考答案 一、词形转换 1. pollution 2. awareness 3. environmental 4. organization 5. instructions 6. recycling 7. donation 8. charitable 9. interviewer 10. sorts 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. pollution 2. awareness 3. environmental 4. organization 5. instructions 6. recycling 7. donation 8. charitable 9. interviewer 10. sorts 三、重点短语 1. raise awareness of 2. interview journalist 3. waste sorting 4. environmental organization 5. recycle trash 6. donate old clothes 7. charity organization 8. different kinds of pollution 9. reduce pollution 10. green lifestyle 四、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1. raise awareness of 2. Waste sorting 3. environmental organization 4. green lifestyle 5. donate old clothes 6. recycle trash 7. charity organization 8. different kinds of pollution 9. reduce pollution 10. interview journalist 五、按要求完成句子 1. polluting 2. awareness 3. to recycle4. to donate 5. environmental 6. organization 六、句型转换 1. is produced 2. Have; anything 3. What does 4. to clean 5. How long 七、改错 1. people aware → people’s awareness（名词所有格） 2. many kind → many kinds（many + 可数名词复数） 3. are → is（动名词短语作主语，谓语单数） 4. many thing → many things（可数名词复数） 5. environmental organize → environmental organization（需要名词） 八、重点句子翻译 1. We should raise people’s awareness of guarding against different kinds of pollution. 2. Waste sorting helps reduce rubbish pollution in cities. 3. We can recycle paper and glass bottles to reuse waste. 4. Lots of volunteers donate old clothes to charity organizations. 5. Noise pollution harms whales and dolphins in the ocean. 6. Environmental organizations call on people to follow a green lifestyle. 九、语篇填空 1. everywhere 2. protect 3. animals 4. awareness 5. Several 6. organization 7. green 8. sorting 9. trash 10. recycle 11. reuse 12. donate 13. reduce 14. to pollute 15. environment 十、补全对话（参考合理答案） 1. What’s wrong with you 2. What can we do 3. What are they 4. What other things can we do 5. You’re right $