Unit 1 Amazing places (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

六年级上册英语Unit 1 Amazing places自测卷·基础卷 （人教PEP版·新教材） （满分：100分 每小题2分） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每题2分，共20分） 1.( ) A. climb B. kilometre C. eat D. take 2.( ) A. village B. bamboo C. restaurant D. amazing 3.( ) A. Paris B. the Great Wall C. postcard D. the Eiffel Tower 4.( ) A. went B. saw C. send D. ate 5.( ) A. dry B. view C. wet D. famous 6.( ) A. airport B. thousand C. hundred D. million 7.( ) A. pumpkin B. gingerbread C. clay D. climb 8.( ) A. inspiring B. interesting C. excited D. beautiful 9.( ) A. New Zealand B. airport C. station D. restaurant 10.( ) A. summer B. vacation C. holiday D. travel 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每题2分，共20分） 1. The Great Wall is an a______ place. Many people visit it every year. 2. We c______ Mount Tai last summer holiday. 3. Please s______ me some photos of your trip. 4. My family went to Paris and v______ the Eiffel Tower. 5. The v______ from the top of the mountain is beautiful. 6. The Terracotta Warriors have thousands of c______ soldiers. 7. I went to Xi'an and a______ delicious noodles there. 8. It's about five k______ from my home to the school. 9. My father t______ many photos in the park yesterday. 10. We saw the b______ forest and walked through it. 三、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） 1. — Where did you go ______ your summer vacation? — I went to Beijing. A. on B. in C. at D. to 2. — What did you do there? — I ______ the Great Wall. A. climb B. climbs C. climbed D. climbing 3. There ______ many tall buildings in the city ten years ago. A. is B. are C. was D. were 4. — ______ was your weekend? — It was great. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 5. I went to Paris and ______ the Eiffel Tower. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. visiting 6. The Eiffel Tower is in ______. A. China B. France C. America D. Japan 7. Please send some photos ______ me. A. to B. for C. of D. with 8. We walked ______ the old city and took many photos. A. on B. around C. at D. to 9. — ______ did you go with? — I went with my parents. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 10. The Great Wall is more than twenty thousand ______ long. A. kilometre B. kilometres C. metre D. metre 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1. I ______ (go) to the Great Wall last Sunday. 2. They ______ (see) many interesting places yesterday. 3. She ______ (not eat) pumpkin pie at the party last night. 4. We took lots of ______ (photo) on our trip. 5. The trip was very ______ (inspire). We all enjoyed it. 五、从右栏中选出与左栏相对应的答语。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Where did you go on vacation? 2. How was your trip? 3. What did you do there? 4. Who did you go with? 5. When did you go to Beijing? A. I went with my family. B. It was wonderful! C. I went to Xi'an. D. We ate delicious food. E. Last summer. 六、连词成句。（每题2分，共10分） 1. did you where go summer last (?) ____________________________________ 2. the climbed we Great Wall (.) ____________________________________ 3. you what there did do (?) ____________________________________ 4. is the Tower Eiffel famous very (.) ____________________________________ 5. me please send photos some (.) ____________________________________ 七、阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。（每题2分，共10分） Last summer, Amy went to Beijing with her parents. They went there by plane. They visited many famous places. On the first day, they climbed the Great Wall. It is very long and old. Amy took many photos there. On the second day, they went to the Palace Museum. They saw many beautiful things. On the third day, they ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was delicious. They had a wonderful trip. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 1. Amy went to Beijing with her friends. 2. They went to Beijing by train. 3. They climbed the Great Wall on the first day. 4. Amy took many photos at the Palace Museum. 5. They enjoyed their trip very much. 答案与解析 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. 【答案】B 【解析】climb(爬)、eat(吃)、take(拍摄)都是动词，kilometre(千米)是名词。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】village(村庄)、bamboo(竹子)、restaurant(餐馆)都是名词，amazing(令人惊叹的)是形容词。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】Paris(巴黎)、the Great Wall(长城)、the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔)都是地名/地标，postcard(明信片)是物品。 4. 【答案】C 【解析】went、saw、ate都是动词过去式，send是动词原形。 5. 【答案】B 【解析】dry(干的)、wet(湿的)、famous(著名的)都是形容词，view(景色)是名词。 6. 【答案】A 【解析】thousand(千)、hundred(百)、million(百万)都是数词，airport(机场)是名词。 7. 【答案】D 【解析】pumpkin(南瓜)、gingerbread(姜饼)、clay(黏土)都是名词，climb(爬)是动词。 8. 【答案】C 【解析】inspiring(鼓舞人心的)、interesting(有趣的)、beautiful(美丽的)都修饰事物，excited(感到兴奋的)修饰人。 9. 【答案】A 【解析】airport(机场)、station(车站)、restaurant(餐馆)都是场所，New Zealand(新西兰)是国家。 10. 【答案】D 【解析】summer(夏天)、vacation(假期)、holiday(假日)都表示时间/假期，travel(旅行)是动词/名词。 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. 【答案】amazing 【解析】句意：长城是一个令人惊叹的地方。amazing 令人惊叹的。 2. 【答案】climbed 【解析】句意：去年暑假我们爬了泰山。last summer holiday 用一般过去时，climb 的过去式是 climbed。 3. 【答案】send 【解析】句意：请给我寄一些你旅行的照片。send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物。 4. 【答案】visited 【解析】句意：我家去了巴黎，参观了埃菲尔铁塔。and 前后时态一致，用过去式 visited。 5. 【答案】view 【解析】句意：从山顶看到的景色很美。view 景色，风景。 6. 【答案】clay 【解析】句意：兵马俑有成千上万个陶土士兵。clay 黏土，陶土。 7. 【答案】ate 【解析】句意：我去了西安，在那里吃了美味的面条。and 前后时态一致，eat 的过去式是 ate。 8. 【答案】kilometres 【解析】句意：从我家到学校大约五千米。five 后用复数 kilometres。 9. 【答案】took 【解析】句意：我爸爸昨天在公园里拍了很多照片。take photos 拍照，yesterday 用过去式 took。 10. 【答案】bamboo 【解析】句意：我们看到了竹林并穿了过去。bamboo forest 竹林。 三、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. 【答案】A 【解析】on one's summer vacation 在某人的暑假期间，是固定搭配。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】问句是一般过去时（did），答句也要用过去时，climb 的过去式是 climbed。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】ten years ago 表示过去，buildings 是复数，所以用 were。 4. 【答案】B 【解析】询问周末过得怎么样用 How，答句 It was great 表示评价。 5. 【答案】C 【解析】and 连接两个并列谓语，前面 went 是过去式，后面也要用过去式 visited。 6. 【答案】B 【解析】埃菲尔铁塔在法国巴黎，France 法国。 7. 【答案】A 【解析】send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 把某物寄给某人。 8. 【答案】B 【解析】walk around 四处走走，逛一逛，是固定短语。 9. 【答案】B 【解析】答句是 my parents(人)，所以问句用 Who 提问和谁一起去的。 10. 【答案】B 【解析】twenty thousand 后面用复数名词，kilometres 千米。长城长约21000千米。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 【答案】went 【解析】last Sunday 表示过去，go 的过去式是 went。 2. 【答案】saw 【解析】yesterday 表示过去，see 的过去式是 saw。 3. 【答案】didn't eat 【解析】last night 表示过去的否定，用 didn't + 动词原形。 4. 【答案】photos 【解析】lots of 后接可数名词复数，photo 的复数是 photos。 5. 【答案】inspiring 【解析】be动词后接形容词作表语，inspiring 令人鼓舞的，修饰事物。 五、从右栏中选出与左栏相对应的答语。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 【答案】C 【解析】问句问去了哪里，答句回答地点：我去了西安。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】问句问旅行怎么样，答句回答评价：太棒了！ 3. 【答案】D 【解析】问句问做了什么，答句回答做的事情：我们吃了美味的食物。 4. 【答案】A 【解析】问句问和谁一起去的，答句回答人：我和家人一起去的。 5. 【答案】E 【解析】问句用 When 问时间，答句回答时间：去年夏天。 六、连词成句。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 【答案】Where did you go last summer? 【解析】特殊疑问句结构：Where + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 时间状语？ 2. 【答案】We climbed the Great Wall. 【解析】陈述句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 宾语。 3. 【答案】What did you do there? 【解析】特殊疑问句：What + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 地点状语？ 4. 【答案】The Eiffel Tower is very famous 【解析】陈述句：主语 + be动词 + 形容词。 5. 【答案】Please send me some photos. 【解析】祈使句：Please + 动词原形 + 双宾语。 七、阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说 with her parents，不是 friends。 2. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说 by plane，不是 by train。 3. 【答案】T 【解析】文中明确说 On the first day, they climbed the Great Wall。 4. 【答案】F 【解析】文中说在长城拍了很多照片，不是故宫。 5. 【答案】T 【解析】文中最后一句 They had a wonderful trip 说明他们很享受这次旅行。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $