Unit 3 Section A 2a-2e（知识清单）-【知识大闯关】2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 Same or Different · Section A (2a-2e) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已用红色标出：先自己做，再看红色答案 Unit 3 Same or Different Section A（2a-2e）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 校园音乐节 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「舞台小明星」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】祝贺；恭喜（名词）→ congratulation 2.【谜语猜词】Free time that you can spend as you like. 谜底（形容词）：spare 3.【选词填空】My cousin attended the school music festival with her classmates last Sunday.　(attended / attends) 4.【首字母填空】Sara has a lovely personality and everyone likes her.（性格） 5.【中译英】除……之外（还）（介词）→ besides 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文 记忆锦囊 1 祝贺；恭喜（名词） congratulation congratulations to sb on sth 因某事向某人祝贺 2 奖；奖励（名词） prize win the first prize 赢得一等奖 3 参加；出席（动词） attend attend a meeting 出席会议 4 除……之外（还）（介词）& 而且（副词） besides besides sth 除……之外（还） 5 空闲的；备用的（形容词）& 抽出；拨出（动词） spare in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间 6 乐事；愉快；荣幸（名词） pleasure It’s my pleasure. 乐意效劳 7 外表；露面（名词） appearance make an appearance 露面 8 性格；品质（名词） personality a strong personality 坚强的性格 9 严肃的；严重的（形容词） serious be serious about sth 认真对待某事 10 优势；力量（名词） strength a great strength 一大优势 ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. congratulation 祝贺：c________ 2. prize 奖：p________ 3. attend 参加：a________ 4. besides 除……之外：b________ 5. spare 空闲的：s________ 6. pleasure 荣幸：p________ 7. appearance 外表：a________ 8. personality 性格：p________ 9. serious 严肃的：s________ 10. strength 力量：s________ 提示：全部出自上面表格，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 8★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. We sent our congratulations to the winner of the singing competition. 我们向歌唱比赛的获胜者表示了祝贺。 （1）congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜，常用复数形式：congratulations to sb (on sth)! （因某事向某人祝贺）。 （2）congratulate v. 祝贺：congratulate sb on (doing) sth。 （3）win v. 赢得；获胜。win + 比赛/奖品/金牌（win the first prize 赢得一等奖）；beat + 对手（beat sb 打败某人）。 （4）prize n. 奖；奖励，可数名词。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My cousin won the first prize in the writing competition. 2. The players congratulated their coach on the great success. 【即学即练】 1.Our class ______ Class Two and ______ the football match at last.　A. won; beat　B. beat; won　C. beat; beat　D. won; won 2.The little girl ______ (congratulation) her deskmate on winning the prize. 【参考答案】1.B　2.congratulated ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖！ 英语：Congratulations on winning the first prize in the English speaking competition! 2. My new schoolbag is a little heavier than the old one. 我的新书包比旧的稍微重一点。 （1）a little 作副词，修饰比较级，意为“一点儿”。 （2）修饰比较级的副词还有：a bit / slightly（稍微，一点儿）；much / far / a lot / even（……得多，甚至更）；still / yet（更，还要）；no（并不，用于否定比较）。 （3）比较级表示最高级：more than + 比较范围（anything / anyone / any other…）时，常隐含最高级含义。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. The weather today is a little colder than yesterday. 2. My cousin runs faster than anyone else in his grade. 【即学即练】 1.This new machine works ______ than the old one.　A. much good　B. much better　C. more better　D. more good 2.My little brother is ______ taller than me now.　A. a little　B. many　C. few　D. lot 【参考答案】1.B　2.A ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：今天比昨天稍微暖和一些。 英语：It is a little warmer today than yesterday. 3. My deskmate works as hard as her sister. 我的同桌和她姐姐一样努力。 （1）表示两者在某一方面相同时，用 as + 形容词/副词原级 + as。 （2）表示一方不及另一方时，用 not as / so + 形容词/副词原级 + as。 （3）as…as 中间必须用原级，不能用比较级。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. This kind of apple is as sweet as that one. 2. My brother doesn’t get up as early as my father. 【即学即练】 1.—Is Jack taller than Mike?　—No. Jack is just ______ tall ______ Mike.　A. as; as　B. more; than　C. so; that　D. much; than 2.My little brother’s new bike is not ______ useful as mine.　A. so　B. more　C. much　D. very 【参考答案】1.A　2.A ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我妹妹和她同学一样勤奋。 英语：My sister is as hard-working as her classmate. 4. Besides singing, my cousin also spends her spare time reading novels. 除了唱歌，我表姐还利用空闲时间读小说。 （1）besides 作介词：除……之外（还），表示包括提到的部分在内，还有另一部分。 （2）besides 作副词：而且，用来追加理由，通常放句首，用逗号与后面内容隔开。 （3）spare 作形容词：空闲的；备用的（常在名词前作定语）；作及物动词：抽出，拨出（多用于时间、空间）。 （4）【搭配】in one’s spare / free time 在某人的空闲时间；spare sth for sb = spare sb sth 为某人抽出/留出某物。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Besides basketball, my brother also plays table tennis. 2. He often reads English stories in his spare time. 【即学即练】 1.______ paper cutting, the girl also learns Chinese clay art.　A. Instead of　B. Besides　C. Such as　D. As for 2.My grandpa is studying how to use the smart phone in his ______ time.　A. funny　B. busy　C. spare　D. lazy 【参考答案】1.B　2.C ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：除了音乐，她还喜欢绘画。 英语：Besides music, she is also fond of drawing. 5. It is a great pleasure for us to share our hobbies with close friends. 和好友分享爱好对我们来说是一件十分愉快的事。 （1）pleasure 可数名词：乐事，快事；不可数名词：愉快，高兴。 （2）【常用表达】With pleasure. 表示客气地接受或同意，意为“当然了，很愿意”；My pleasure. 对别人的感谢礼貌回答，意为“我的荣幸”。 （3）【拓展】pleasure 的形容词是 pleasant，宜人的；友好的。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. —Thank you for helping me with my maths. —My pleasure. 2. We spent a pleasant afternoon in the small garden. 【即学即练】 1.—Would you like to join us for a picnic this Saturday?　—Yes. It will be a great ______.　A. journey　B. pleasure　C. surprise　D. festival 2.The old lady has a ______ smile on her face all the time.　A. pleasant　B. lazy　C. busy　D. spare 【参考答案】1.B　2.A ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：——谢谢你帮我搬书。——我的荣幸。 英语：—Thank you for helping me carry the books. —My pleasure. 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① besides / except / except for besides 除……之外（还有）；except 除……之外（排除）；except for 排除整体中的细节瑕疵 ✗ Everyone went besides Tom.（汤姆没去，应用 except） ② beside ≠ besides beside 意为“在……旁边”；besides 意为“除……之外” ✗ Please sit besides me. ③ attend / join / take part in attend 接会议、婚礼、课程；join 接组织、团体；take part in 接活动、比赛 ✗ My father took part in the meeting yesterday. ④ win 与 beat win 后接比赛、奖品、金牌；beat 后接对手（人/队伍） ✗ Our team won Class Two in the match. ⑤ a little 修饰比较级 a little 后接比较级，不接原级 ✗ My bag is a little heavy than yours. ⑥ as…as 中间用原级 as…as 中间用形容词/副词原级 ✗ She sings as better as her sister. ⑦ congratulation 常用复数 表示祝贺时用复数 congratulations ✗ Congratulation on your success! ⑧ pleasure 与 pleasant pleasure 是名词；pleasant 是形容词，修饰事物 ✗ We had a pleasure trip last week. ⑨ serious 的副词 serious 的副词是 seriously ✗ You should take the exam serious. ⑩ strength 的词族 strength（名词）→ strong（形容词）→ strengthen（动词） ✗ Doing morning exercises can strong your body. ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（5 小题 × 2★） 1. Our team won Class Two in the basketball match.　（　）　✗　beat（win 接比赛，beat 接对手） 2. My bag is a little heavy than yours.　（　）　✗　heavier（a little 修饰比较级） 3. She sings as better as her sister.　（　）　✗　well（as…as 中间用原级） 4. Congratulation on your success!　（　）　✗　Congratulations（常用复数） 5. Doing morning exercises can strong your body.　（　）　✗　strengthen（动词形式） 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 校园音乐节　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 The School Music Festival Last week, our school held a music festival in the big hall. Our music teacher asked each class to prepare a programme two weeks before. More than twenty students took part in it, and the whole hall was crowded with excited parents and teachers. My deskmate Li Na won the first prize. She is a serious girl with a strong personality, and she practises the piano every day. Besides the piano, she is also good at singing. Her performance made everyone surprised and happy. After the show, many students sent their congratulations to her. She said she would work harder and take part in more activities. Li Na told us that music gives her great pleasure. I believe our school life becomes more colourful because of such shows. It was a wonderful evening for all of us. ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：More than twenty students took part in the music festival. 2. 填空：Li Na won the first prize. 3. 判断：Li Na is only good at playing the piano.　（　）　✗（她还擅长唱歌） 4. 简答：What does Li Na think of music?　It gives her great pleasure. 5. 词形变换：Li Na decided to work harder (hard) than before. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. Class Three ______ the game yesterday, and they ______ Class One by two goals.　D 　　A. won; won　B. beat; won　C. beat; beat　D. won; beat 2. My sister is ______ taller than me, and she often helps me with my homework.　　A 　　A. a little　B. many　C. few　D. lot 3. This new machine works ______ than the old one, so the workers like it.　　B 　　A. much good　B. much better　C. more better　D. more good 4. ______ playing the violin, my cousin also does well in swimming.　　C 　　A. Against　B. Except　C. Besides　D. Without 5. Our physics teacher is very ______ about our homework, so we all hand it in on time.　　A 　　A. serious　B. pleased　C. spare　D. several Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. We sent our ______ (congratulate) to the winners of the competition.　congratulations 2. My grandpa is much ______ (strong) than he was last year.　stronger 3. Please take this problem ______ (serious).　seriously 4. Her ______ (appear) at the party surprised all of us.　appearance 5. The two brothers have very different ______ (personality).　personalities Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Last Friday, our school (1)______ (hold) a talent show in the hall. My best friend Lin Tao (2)______ (take) part in it and sang an English song. He looked a little nervous before he went up, (3)______ he did a very good job. After the show, we sent our (4)______ (congratulate) to him. He said he would practise (5)______ (hard) next time. 答案：1.held　2.took　3.but　4.congratulations　5.harder ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 我妹妹比我高一点。 → My sister is a little taller than me. 2. 除了英语，她还学法语。 → Besides English, she also learns French. 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 舞台小明星　｜　80★ 金牌　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 第 5 页 / 共 6 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 3 Same or Different · Section A (2a-2e) 核心知识梳理 班级 ______　姓名 ______　得分 ______ 共 7 关｜满分 100★｜建议用时 40 分钟　｜　答案已抽出：做完后到末页「答案自查区」核对 Unit 3 Same or Different Section A（2a-2e）核心知识梳理 · 闯关学习单 【通关地图】 关卡 闯关内容 满分 我的星星 第 1 关 热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 2 关 词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 3 关 考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点 40★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 4 关 避坑雷达 · 10 条易错点 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 5 关 情境微语篇 · 校园音乐节 10★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 6 关 终极挑战赛（依次 ★ → ★★★） 15★ ☆☆☆☆☆ 第 7 关 我的战绩自评 — ☆☆☆☆☆ 合计 加油，你离「舞台小明星」只差 1 颗星 100★ 第 1 关　热身闯关 · 词汇猜猜猜　（10★） 先别翻下面的清单！凭记忆试一试，答对 1 题得 2★，看看你能拿几颗星。 ★ 冲关开始（5 小题 × 2★） 1.【中文快译】祝贺；恭喜（名词）→ ________________ 2.【谜语猜词】Free time that you can spend as you like. 谜底（形容词）：________________ 3.【选词填空】My cousin ________________ the school music festival with her classmates last Sunday.　(attended / attends) 4.【首字母填空】Sara has a lovely p_________ and everyone likes her.（性格） 5.【中译英】除……之外（还）（介词）→ ________________ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 · 必背 10 词　（10★） 记单词有三步：记搭配 → 记变化 → 放进句子。「记忆锦囊」帮你三秒钟记住它！ 序号 中文提示 英文（自己写） 记忆锦囊 1 祝贺；恭喜（名词） ________________ 常用复数形式；动词 congratulate 2 奖；奖励（名词） ________________ 可数名词，复数 prizes 3 参加；出席（动词） ________________ 辨析 join / take part in 4 除……之外（还）（介词）& 而且（副词） ________________ 辨析 except（排除）；beside 是“在……旁边” 5 空闲的；备用的（形容词）& 抽出；拨出（动词） ________________ spare sb sth 为某人抽出某物 6 乐事；愉快；荣幸（名词） ________________ 形容词 pleasant 令人愉快的 7 外表；露面（名词） ________________ 动词 appear 出现 8 性格；品质（名词） ________________ 复数 personalities 9 严肃的；严重的（形容词） ________________ 副词 seriously 严肃地；严重地 10 优势；力量（名词） ________________ 形容词 strong；动词 strengthen ★ 拼词接力 只看首字母提示，把单词完整写出来。（10 个 × 1★） 1. 祝贺；恭喜：c________ 2. 奖；奖励：p________ 3. 参加；出席：a________ 4. 除……之外（还）：b________ 5. 空闲的；备用的：s________ 6. 乐事；愉快；荣幸：p________ 7. 外表；露面：a________ 8. 性格；品质：p________ 9. 严肃的；严重的：s________ 10. 优势；力量：s________ 提示：全部出自上面表格，写完对照末页答案自查区。 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 · 5 个必会考点　（40★，每考点 8★） 每个考点＝考点精讲 + 知识拓展 + 即学即练 + 趣味小关卡。做完一个考点，给地图上涂一颗星。 1. We sent our congratulations to the winner of the singing competition. 我们向歌唱比赛的获胜者表示了祝贺。 （1）congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜，常用复数形式：congratulations to sb (on sth)! （因某事向某人祝贺）。 （2）congratulate v. 祝贺：congratulate sb on (doing) sth。 （3）win v. 赢得；获胜。win + 比赛/奖品/金牌（win the first prize 赢得一等奖）；beat + 对手（beat sb 打败某人）。 （4）prize n. 奖；奖励，可数名词。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. My cousin won the first prize in the writing competition. 2. The players congratulated their coach on the great success. 【即学即练】 1.Our class ______ Class Two and ______ the football match at last.　A. won; beat　B. beat; won　C. beat; beat　D. won; won 2.The little girl ______ (congratulation) her deskmate on winning the prize. 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖！ 英语：________________ 2. My new schoolbag is a little heavier than the old one. 我的新书包比旧的稍微重一点。 （1）a little 作副词，修饰比较级，意为“一点儿”。 （2）修饰比较级的副词还有：a bit / slightly（稍微，一点儿）；much / far / a lot / even（……得多，甚至更）；still / yet（更，还要）；no（并不，用于否定比较）。 （3）比较级表示最高级：more than + 比较范围（anything / anyone / any other…）时，常隐含最高级含义。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. The weather today is a little colder than yesterday. 2. My cousin runs faster than anyone else in his grade. 【即学即练】 1.This new machine works ______ than the old one.　A. much good　B. much better　C. more better　D. more good 2.My little brother is ______ taller than me now.　A. a little　B. many　C. few　D. lot 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：今天比昨天稍微暖和一些。 英语：________________ 3. My deskmate works as hard as her sister. 我的同桌和她姐姐一样努力。 （1）表示两者在某一方面相同时，用 as + 形容词/副词原级 + as。 （2）表示一方不及另一方时，用 not as / so + 形容词/副词原级 + as。 （3）as…as 中间必须用原级，不能用比较级。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. This kind of apple is as sweet as that one. 2. My brother doesn’t get up as early as my father. 【即学即练】 1.—Is Jack taller than Mike?　—No. Jack is just ______ tall ______ Mike.　A. as; as　B. more; than　C. so; that　D. much; than 2.My little brother’s new bike is not ______ useful as mine.　A. so　B. more　C. much　D. very 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：我妹妹和她同学一样勤奋。 英语：________________ 4. Besides singing, my cousin also spends her spare time reading novels. 除了唱歌，我表姐还利用空闲时间读小说。 （1）besides 作介词：除……之外（还），表示包括提到的部分在内，还有另一部分。 （2）besides 作副词：而且，用来追加理由，通常放句首，用逗号与后面内容隔开。 （3）spare 作形容词：空闲的；备用的（常在名词前作定语）；作及物动词：抽出，拨出（多用于时间、空间）。 （4）【搭配】in one’s spare / free time 在某人的空闲时间；spare sth for sb = spare sb sth 为某人抽出/留出某物。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. Besides basketball, my brother also plays table tennis. 2. He often reads English stories in his spare time. 【即学即练】 1.______ paper cutting, the girl also learns Chinese clay art.　A. Instead of　B. Besides　C. Such as　D. As for 2.My grandpa is studying how to use the smart phone in his ______ time.　A. funny　B. busy　C. spare　D. lazy 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：除了音乐，她还喜欢绘画。 英语：________________ 5. It is a great pleasure for us to share our hobbies with close friends. 和好友分享爱好对我们来说是一件十分愉快的事。 （1）pleasure 可数名词：乐事，快事；不可数名词：愉快，高兴。 （2）【常用表达】With pleasure. 表示客气地接受或同意，意为“当然了，很愿意”；My pleasure. 对别人的感谢礼貌回答，意为“我的荣幸”。 （3）【拓展】pleasure 的形容词是 pleasant，宜人的；友好的。 中考例句（全部改写）： 1. —Thank you for helping me with my maths. —My pleasure. 2. We spent a pleasant afternoon in the small garden. 【即学即练】 1.—Would you like to join us for a picnic this Saturday?　—Yes. It will be a great ______.　A. journey　B. pleasure　C. surprise　D. festival 2.The old lady has a ______ smile on her face all the time.　A. pleasant　B. lazy　C. busy　D. spare 【作答区】请把答案写在题中横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 一句话挑战（翻译，1 句 × 2★） 汉语：——谢谢你帮我搬书。——我的荣幸。 英语：________________ 第 4 关　避坑雷达　（15★） 下面的坑，中考年年有人掉进去。读一遍，记一句口诀，再做题。 易错点 正确用法 错误示例 ① besides / except / except for besides 除……之外（还有）；except 除……之外（排除）；except for 排除整体中的细节瑕疵 ✗ Everyone went besides Tom.（汤姆没去，应用 except） ② beside ≠ besides beside 意为“在……旁边”；besides 意为“除……之外” ✗ Please sit besides me. ③ attend / join / take part in attend 接会议、婚礼、课程；join 接组织、团体；take part in 接活动、比赛 ✗ My father took part in the meeting yesterday. ④ win 与 beat win 后接比赛、奖品、金牌；beat 后接对手（人/队伍） ✗ Our team won Class Two in the match. ⑤ a little 修饰比较级 a little 后接比较级，不接原级 ✗ My bag is a little heavy than yours. ⑥ as…as 中间用原级 as…as 中间用形容词/副词原级 ✗ She sings as better as her sister. ⑦ congratulation 常用复数 表示祝贺时用复数 congratulations ✗ Congratulation on your success! ⑧ pleasure 与 pleasant pleasure 是名词；pleasant 是形容词，修饰事物 ✗ We had a pleasure trip last week. ⑨ serious 的副词 serious 的副词是 seriously ✗ You should take the exam serious. ⑩ strength 的词族 strength（名词）→ strong（形容词）→ strengthen（动词） ✗ Doing morning exercises can strong your body. ★ 陷阱题（别掉进去！） 判断下列句子正误，错的请改正。（5 小题 × 2★） 1. Our team won Class Two in the basketball match.　（　）　________________ 2. My bag is a little heavy than yours.　（　）　________________ 3. She sings as better as her sister.　（　）　________________ 4. Congratulation on your success!　（　）　________________ 5. Doing morning exercises can strong your body.　（　）　________________ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 · 校园音乐节　（10★） 把零散的词放进故事里，记得更牢。先大声读一遍，再完成任务。 The School Music Festival Last week, our school held a music festival in the big hall. Our music teacher asked each class to prepare a programme two weeks before. More than twenty students took part in it, and the whole hall was crowded with excited parents and teachers. My deskmate Li Na won the first prize. She is a serious girl with a strong personality, and she practises the piano every day. Besides the piano, she is also good at singing. Her performance made everyone surprised and happy. After the show, many students sent their congratulations to her. She said she would work harder and take part in more activities. Li Na told us that music gives her great pleasure. I believe our school life becomes more colourful because of such shows. It was a wonderful evening for all of us. ★ 阅读任务（5 小题 × 2★） 1. 填空：More than ________________ students took part in the music festival. 2. 填空：Li Na won the ________________ prize. 3. 判断：Li Na is only good at playing the piano.　（　）　________________ 4. 简答：What does Li Na think of music?　________________ 5. 词形变换：Li Na decided to work ________________ (hard) than before. 第 6 关　终极挑战赛　（15★） 难度一级一级升，看看你能闯到第几级！ Ⅰ. 单项选择（5 小题 × 1★）　★ 1. Class Three ______ the game yesterday, and they ______ Class One by two goals.　________________ 　　A. won; won　B. beat; won　C. beat; beat　D. won; beat 2. My sister is ______ taller than me, and she often helps me with my homework.　　________________ 　　A. a little　B. many　C. few　D. lot 3. This new machine works ______ than the old one, so the workers like it.　　________________ 　　A. much good　B. much better　C. more better　D. more good 4. ______ playing the violin, my cousin also does well in swimming.　　________________ 　　A. Against　B. Except　C. Besides　D. Without 5. Our physics teacher is very ______ about our homework, so we all hand it in on time.　　________________ 　　A. serious　B. pleased　C. spare　D. several Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（5 小题 × 1★）　★★ 1. We sent our ______ (congratulate) to the winners of the competition.　________________ 2. My grandpa is much ______ (strong) than he was last year.　________________ 3. Please take this problem ______ (serious).　________________ 4. Her ______ (appear) at the party surprised all of us.　________________ 5. The two brothers have very different ______ (personality).　________________ Ⅲ. 语篇填空（5 空 × 1★）　★★★　用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空 Last Friday, our school (1)______ (hold) a talent show in the hall. My best friend Lin Tao (2)______ (take) part in it and sang an English song. He looked a little nervous before he went up, (3)______ he did a very good job. After the show, we sent our (4)______ (congratulate) to him. He said he would practise (5)______ (hard) next time. 把答案写在横线上，做完核对末页「答案自查区」。 ★ 加星题 加分题（做对 1 题 +2★，最多 +4★）把下面的句子译成英语： 1. 我妹妹比我高一点。 → ________________ 2. 除了英语，她还学法语。 → ________________ 第 7 关　我的战绩自评　（记录你的进步） 环节 满分 我得的星 我的易错点 / 想再练一遍的地方 第 1 关　热身闯关 10★ 第 2 关　词汇能量站 10★ 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 40★ 第 4 关　避坑雷达 15★ 第 5 关　情境微语篇 10★ 第 6 关　终极挑战赛 15★ 合计 100★ ★ 段位榜 90★ 及以上 · 舞台小明星　｜　80★ 金牌　｜　70★ 白银　｜　60★ 青铜　｜　60★ 以下：再来一次，把错题讲给同学听！ 【错题收纳盒】把今天做错的题号写下来，明天重做一遍。 1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 家长 / 老师签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 答案自查区　（做完再核对，可沿边框裁下） ★ 全部答案解析 第 1 关　热身闯关 1. congratulation　2. spare　3. attended　4. ersonality（personality）　5. besides 第 2 关　必背 10 词：1.congratulation　2.prize　3.attend　4.besides　5.spare　6.pleasure　7.appearance　8.personality　9.serious　10.strength 拼词接力：1.congratulation　2.prize　3.attend　4.besides　5.spare　6.pleasure　7.appearance　8.personality　9.serious　10.strength 第 3 关　考点闯关营地 考点 1　1.B　2.congratulated｜一句话挑战：Congratulations on winning the first prize in the English speaking competition! 考点 2　1.B　2.A｜一句话挑战：It is a little warmer today than yesterday. 考点 3　1.A　2.A｜一句话挑战：My sister is as hard-working as her classmate. 考点 4　1.B　2.C｜一句话挑战：Besides music, she is also fond of drawing. 考点 5　1.B　2.A｜一句话挑战：—Thank you for helping me carry the books. —My pleasure. 第 4 关　1. ✗ beat　2. ✗ heavier　3. ✗ well　4. ✗ Congratulations　5. ✗ strengthen 第 5 关　1. twenty　2. first　3. ✗（她还擅长唱歌）　4. It gives her great pleasure.　5. harder 第 6 关　Ⅰ. 1.D　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.A｜Ⅱ. 1.congratulations　2.stronger　3.seriously　4.appearance　5.personalities｜Ⅲ. 1.held　2.took　3.but　4.congratulations　5.harder 加星题　1. My sister is a little taller than me.　2. Besides English, she also learns French. 第 5 页 / 共 7 页　·　闯关学习单 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $