2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册开学自测练习题

参考答案 单项填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C 完形填空 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.C 阅读理解 A：26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.B B：31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.B C：36.C 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.B 补全对话 41.A 42.E 43.B 44.D 45.C 完成句子 46. In fact 47. point out 48. Of course 49. put up 50. go through 任务型阅读 51. Starting new club life 52. new hobbies 53. free time 54. chess；painting 55. best friend 综合填空 56. teaches 57. student 58. home 59. smile 60. You 61. right 62. daughter 63. club 64. words 65. answers 书面表达参考范文 My name is Li Hua. I join clubs in the City Youth Centre. I like playing basketball, so I join the basketball club. My home is not far away. I ride my bike there and it takes me twelve minutes. On my first day, I get to know new partners and visit the whole centre. I really enjoy my club life here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版英语七年级上册开学自测练习题 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. Parents should ____ their children from dangerous animals. A. protect B. live C. know D. like ( )2. This weekend we will get our friends ____ to plan our hiking trip. A. with B. together C. to D. on ( )3. —I will take a running test tomorrow. I ____ to get a good grade. —I believe you can make it. A. hope B. begin C. make D. ask ( )4. Lily opens her notebook and starts ____ her travel diary. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. to write ( )5. My sister didn’t go to bed ____ she finished her hand‑craft work. A. until B. while C. if D. because ( )6. —Lisa, is this ____ pencil‑box? —No, it isn’t. ____ is in my schoolbag. A. your; My B. yours; My C. your; Mine D. yours; Mine ( )7. —Could you give me some ____ on keeping healthy? —Sure. Doing sports every day is helpful. A. events B. advice C. tasks D. sentences ( )8. Don’t feel upset. ____ are parts of growing up; we should learn lessons from them. A. Subjects B. Mistakes C. Plans D. Activities ( )9. ____ to take your umbrella when you leave the house, Amy. A. Refuse B. Remember C. Start D. Introduce ( )10. —Please don’t talk loudly in the reading room, it is not ____. —Sorry, I won’t do that again. A. lucky B. careful C. polite D. difficult ( )11. There is a small park ____ lots of green trees near my neighbourhood. A. of B. with C. about D. in ( )12. When we listen to guides during the trip, we need to ____ useful information. A. write down B. take off C. put up D. give out ( )13. Some people think playing mobile games helps them relax. — I don’t agree. ____, it takes too much of their free time. A. In fact B. First of all C. At last D. In need ( )14. —What can you do on the lake in summer? —I can go ____ with my cousins. A. hiking B. shopping C. climbing D. sailing ( )15. —Mum, I won first prize in the drawing competition. —____, my girl! A. Good luck B. Come on C. Well done D. Hurry up 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Cindy, How are you? Do you want to know about my weekend? On Saturday morning, I have two hobby classes. At 9:00, I have the first class. It is either painting, chess or singing. My favourite hobby is painting. 16 ? Because I love colours very much. The second class starts at 10:10. 17 the class, we can have a 18 break. I often chat with my hobby‑class partners. The next 19 classes are from 10:40 to 12:00. After that we have 20 in the nearby dining shop at 12:10. I really enjoy the 21 there. On Saturday afternoon, I do cycling, skating or badminton. I love these activities 22 they make me feel relaxed. In 23 class, I can move my body freely. How fun! All my weekend classes 24 at 4:30 p.m. Then I can go back home. My weekend is 25 but enjoyable. What about your weekend life? Yours, Sally ( )16. A. When B. Where C. Why D. What ( )17. A. After B. In C. For D. At ( )18. A. short B. full C. special D. strange ( )19. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )20. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sports ( )21. A. classroom B. teacher C. sea D. food ( )22. A. but B. because C. and D. so ( )23. A. music B. art C. PE D. history ( )24. A. get B. come C. have D. finish ( )25. A. sunny B. free C. busy D. useful 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When you join a new community club, you will meet new friends and take different group courses. Here is a poster about hobby courses for you in the Community Activity Centre. Come and join us! Happy Community Activity Centre 1. Swimming Teacher: Mr Tao Place: Community swimming pool Time: Wednesday & Friday, 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. 2. Hand‑craft（手工） Teacher: Ms Qian Place: Hand‑craft room Time: Monday & Thursday, 2:30 p.m.—3:30 p.m. 3. Drum Teacher: Miss Zhou Place: Music room Time: Tuesday, 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. 4. Robot‑making Teacher: Mr Sun Place: Science lab Time: Monday, Wednesday, Thursday 3:40 p.m.—4:40 p.m. ( )26. How many hobby courses are there on the poster? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ( )27. You love music and science, but you have no time on Tuesday. You can take ____ class. A. Mr Tao’s B. Ms Qian’s C. Miss Zhou’s D. Mr Sun’s ( )28. Your group work finishes at 3:50 p.m. on Wednesday. Afterwards you can go to ____. A. the community swimming pool B. the hand‑craft room C. the music room D. the science lab ( )29. If you are interested in hand‑craft, you can learn from ____. A. Mr Tao B. Ms Qian C. Miss Zhou D. Mr Sun ( )30. This text is mainly about ____. A. how to sign up for hobby courses B. information of community hobby courses C. how to make new friends in clubs D. introduction of swimming lessons B I like waking up late, so my ideal community centre opens at 9:30 a.m. It closes at 4:00 p.m., so we can do lots of outdoor activities after staying inside. In my ideal centre, there is a big snack hall. We have one hour for our mid‑day rest. We can eat tasty food and enjoy light music in the hall. We can have drawing lessons every day because I think drawing is really fun. Groups are small. There are 14 members for each group. We can have a big book corner with lots of wonderful storybooks. We also hope for a small skate park for sports lovers. ( )31. How many hours can people stay inside the ideal community centre? A. Three hours B. Four hours C. Five hours D. Six hours ( )32. Why do we have drawing lessons every day? A. Because it is really fun B. Because it is very important C. Because it is quite useful D. Because I want to be an art teacher ( )33. How many members are there in one group in my ideal centre? A. Sixteen B. Fifteen C. Fourteen D. Thirteen ( )34. Which one is NOT talked about in this passage? A. Activities B. Centre uniforms C. Book corner D. Snack hall ( )35. What is the best title for this passage? A. My Favourite Hobby B. My Ideal Community Centre C. My Weekend Plan D. My Happy Life C Ms White, manager of the City Youth Club, gives a welcome speech. Good afternoon, everyone! I’d like to introduce three new club coaches to you. Sports coach: Paul Carter Paul comes to our club this term. This is his first time working as a club coach. He is good at playing basketball. He will lead our youth basketball team after club time. Language coach: Emma Clark Emma is from Canada. She has taught foreign languages for many years. She will teach both English and French in our club. Dance coach: Rita Hill Rita will take charge of our modern‑dance and hip‑hop teams. Rita says many young people do not keep fit, for they spend too much time on screens. After 10 years of teaching dance, she still loves working with teenagers. In her eyes, every young person is special. Wish you great time with our new coaches in this term! ( )36. What sport is Paul Carter good at? A. Swimming B. Running C. Basketball D. Football ( )37. Emma Clark will teach ____ kinds of languages. A. five B. four C. three D. two ( )38. Rita Hill thinks many young people are not fit because ____. A. they hate doing sports B. they dislike dance classes C. they spend too much time on screens D. they do not know sports skills ( )39. This is ____ first year as a club coach. A. Paul Carter’s B. Ms White’s C. Rita Hill’s D. Emma Clark’s ( )40. This speech is given for ____. A. coaches B. teenagers / club members C. dads D. mums 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A. It is busy but wonderful. B. Do you eat lunch at home? C. What time do you get back home? D. Do you do sports after club activities? E. And we do group games at ten past ten. F. How are you? G. Yes, I do. A: Hi, Tom. How is your club life? B: 41.____ I usually get up at 6:40 a.m. I have breakfast at home, and then ride my bike to the youth club. A: When does your first activity start? B: At 8:20. 42.____ A: How many group activities do you take every day? B: We take six activities every day. A: 43.____ B: No, I have lunch inside the club. A: I see. 44.____ B: Yes, I do. I often play badminton with my partners. It is great fun. A: 45.____ B: At 5:30 p.m. And I arrive home at 5:45. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 事实上，我完全不了解这个小镇。 ____ ____, I don’t know this small town at all. 47. 当朋友指出我们的缺点时，我们应该虚心接受。 When friends ____ ____ our shortcomings, we should accept them. 48. 当然，我们希望看见他实现自己的爱好梦想。 ____ ____, we hope to see him realize his hobby dream. 49. 请举手并告诉我你的名字和年龄。 Please____ ____your hand and tell me your name and age 50. 他下定决心独自穿越山林。 He made up his mind to ____ ____ the mountain forest alone. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Starting new club life is always exciting. It gives you a chance to meet new partners once more. The new club term also brings you chances to develop new hobbies. Most youth clubs have different kinds of group clubs. Members can join them in their free time. Let me tell you something about clubs in our youth centre. We have many choices, for example the basketball club, hand‑craft club and violin club. The most popular clubs are the chess club and painting club. Members with interests can learn many extra skills. I love chess very much, so I go to chess club every Wednesday afternoon. I meet Anna in the chess club. Now we are best friends. 51. ____ ____ ____ is always exciting. 52. The new club term is a chance to develop ____ ____. 53. Club members can join different clubs in their ____ ____. 54. The ____ club and the ____ club are the most‑popular clubs. 55. I meet my ____ ____ Anna in the chess club. 七、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lisa is six years old. On her first day in art club, her teacher Ms Liu 56.t____ her three words: I, you, she. Then the teacher says: “I am your teacher. You are my 57.s____. She is your deskmate.” When club time ends, Lisa goes 58.h____. Her mum asks her: “What does your teacher teach you today?” Lisa says with a big 59.s____, “Listen, Mum. I am your teacher. 60.Y____ are my student. She is your deskmate.” Her mum says: “No, my kid, you are not 61.r____.” Then mum says: “I am your mum. You are my 62.d____. She is your aunt.” Next day at the 63.c____, Ms Liu asks Lisa to make sentences with the three 64.w____: I, you, she. Lisa 65.a____ loudly, “I am your mum. You are my daughter. She is your aunt!” 八、书面表达（共15分） 假如你是李华，你进入城市青少年活动中心参加社团，请根据提示，写短文介绍你的社团第一天。 提示： 1.我叫李华，在城市青少年活动中心参加社团； 2.兴趣爱好：喜欢打篮球，加入篮球社团； 3.出行方式：家离活动中心不远，骑自行车，路上花费12分钟； 4.第一天：认识新伙伴，参观整个活动中心。 要求： ①包含全部信息，可适当补充细节，不要逐句翻译； ②60词左右。参考词汇：get to know 了解、认识 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $