2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （仁爱科普版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底 （仁爱科普版2024） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。） 1．—Don’t be so ________. Father is writing a report over there. —Sorry, I didn’t know that. A．careless B．quiet C．noisy D．brave 2．—How much does the goldfish ________? —About 200 grams. A．brush B．weight C．weigh D．look 3．It’s hot in the room. Let’s sleep with the windows ________. A．closing B．closed C．opened D．open 4．—You can keep a goldfish as a pet. It is quiet ________ lovely. —That’s right. It never barks ________ bites at anyone. A．and; or B．but; or C．and; and D．or; and 5．Can you sing ________ dance? A．and B．or C．but D．/ 6．Ann is my good friend. She often helps me ________ math. A．to B．on C．with D．in 7．—Excuse me, what time is the next flight to Nantong? —Wait a moment. Let me ________ in the timetable. A．look for it B．look after it C．look it up D．look it down 8．—Daniel, _____ music do you listen quietly to every weekend? —About 20 minutes. A．how long B．how much C．how often D．how many 9．The little boy suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ________ like a big “O”. His head teacher was standing in front of him A．widely open B．wide open C．wide opened D．widely opened 10．—________ is your English teacher? —Miss Wang. A．What B．Who C．Where D．How 11．Let’s ________ to the park this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 12．She ________ watching TV in the evening. A．like B．likes C．is like D．are like 13．There are ________ months in a year. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 14．What’s the famous (出名的) fruit in Xinjiang? A．Grapes. B．Lychees. C．Oranges. 15．Which is a traditional (传统的) festival in China? A．Teachers’ Day. B．Women’s Day. C．Tomb-Sweeping Festival (清明节). II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分。） A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 16 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very thirsty. Could you please 17 me some water from the lake?” The follower walked to the lake 18 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake. 19 , the water became very muddy. Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not fit to drink. After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 20 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had settled (沉淀) to the 21 . The water was very clear and looked fit to drink. So he 22 his water bottle and took it to the wise man. The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the water clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 23 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed (被搅乱的) by something. If you just let it be and give it a little 24 , it will most likely settle down on its own 25 being put in any effort (努力) at all to calm it.” 16．A．rest B．look C．watch D．see 17．A．carry B．give C．take D．bring 18．A．while B．before C．as D．until 19．A．However B．Instead C．In addition D．As a result 20．A．different B．same C．other D．left 21．A．top B．side C．bottom D．lake 22．A．got B．finished C．reached D．filled 23．A．so that B．in order to C．because D．when 24．A．water B．money C．time D．air 25．A．without B．with C．after D．like III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；计40分。） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分。） A Hello! I’m Anna. I’m twelve years old. I’m from America. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. I go to No.1 Primary School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 6. My favorite subject is Chinese. I think it’s very interesting. I like reading Chinese books and listening to Chinese music. I have many friends at school. They are very friendly to me. After school, we often play games together. I like Beijing very much. It’s a beautiful city. I want to learn more about China. 26．How old is Anna? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 27．Where is Anna from? A．China. B．America. C．England. D．Japan. 28．What does Anna’s father do? A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s a doctor. C．He’s a driver. D．He’s a worker. 29．What’s Anna’s favorite subject? A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese. D．Music. 30．Which of the following is true? A．Anna lives in Shanghai. B．Anna’s mother is a teacher. C．Anna is in Class 3, Grade 6. D．Anna doesn’t like Beijing. B Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 31．Where are the cows? A．On the lake. B．Under the trees. C．Behind the big tree. D．Behind the house. 32．How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A．Fifteen. B．Six. C．Ten. D．Five. 33．What colour are the horses? A．Black. B．White. C．Black and white. D．Brown. 34．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A．Jim can ride a horse. B．There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C．There are some apple trees on the farm. D．You can see some sheep on the farm. 35．Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A．Jim’s grandpa B．The plants on the farm C．The animals on the farm D．Jim’s grandpa’s farm C Dear Mike, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing very much. I have two good friends here. They are Li Ming and Wang Mei. Li Ming is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. Wang Mei is short and thin. She likes reading books. I often go to the Great Wall with my friends on weekends. It’s very great. We take many photos there. The food in Beijing is very delicious. My favorite food is Beijing Duck. It’s really good. I hope you can come to Beijing one day. Yours, Tom 36．Where is Tom now? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Guangzhou. D．In Shenzhen. 37．Who are Tom’s friends in Beijing? A．Li Ming and Wang Tao. B．Li Ming and Wang Mei. C．Zhang Hua and Wang Mei. D．Zhang Hua and Wang Tao. 38．What does Li Ming look like? A．He is short and thin. B．He is short and strong. C．He is tall and thin. D．He is tall and strong. 39．What does Wang Mei like doing? A．Playing basketball. B．Reading books. C．Taking photos. D．Eating food. 40．What’s Tom’s favorite food in Beijing? A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Beijing Duck. D．Hamburgers. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） D Summer means hot weather, more outdoor activities, all kinds of fruit and vegetables. People can enjoy their favorite food. 41 Here are some good ideas. Eat and drink healthily What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light (清淡的) food. 42 . It can make you strong. Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for your eyes. What is to drink? Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer. 43 Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. 44 The day is long and the night is short in summer. But we still need enough sleep. 45 They usually need 9 hours of sleep every night. A．Get enough sleep. B．Fish is healthy food. C．Play water sports to keep cool. D．Students need sleep when they are tired. E．How can we keep healthy in this season? 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） The Blacks are from America. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. Mr. Black is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a teacher. She is visiting a school today. Their daughter is Emily. She is a middle school student. She wants to make some Chinese friends. They will stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese too. They take a lot of photos in China. When they go back to America, they want to show the photos to their friends because they want their friends to know more about China. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 46．Where are the Blacks from? 47．What is Mr. Black’s job? 48．What is Mrs. Black doing today? 49．Who wants to make some Chinese friends? 50．Why do the Blacks want to show the photos to their friends? V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） A: Excuse me, 51 ? (where / English books)   B: They’re on Shelf B．   A: 52 ? (can / borrow)   B: Yes, but you need your student card.   A: 53 . Here it is.   B: OK. You can keep the books for two weeks. A: 54 ? (how / renew)   B: You can renew them online. A: 55 ! VI. 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 56．A: Waht is Mary doing? B: 57．A: Where is Lucy? B: In the kitchen, 58．A: Are they watching a film? B: No, 59．A: What does your grandfather usually do in his free time? B: 60．A: What time is it? B: VII. 短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a student in No. 3 Middle School. My name 61 (be) John Smith. This is 62 (I) schoolbag. 63 is blue. I like the colour very much. What’s this 64 English? It’s 65 Chinese dictionary. How do you 66 (spell) dictionary? D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? 67 , it isn’t. It’s a key. That’s my pencil box. You can see a ruler, two 68 (pencil) and three pens in it. Where is my ID card? Well, I 69 (lose) it yesterday. My name is on the card. I must find it. Can you help 70 (I)? VIII. 书面表达。（计15分。） 71．请根据下面给出的关于李翔的一些信息材料，写一篇短文。 1.今年12岁，就读于六年级8班。 2.爱好交友和集邮；常跟外国朋友通信。 3.暑假将去加拿大探访笔友。 4.准备去滑雪和照相。 参考词汇：外国朋友 foreign friends   暑假 summer holiday 写作要求： 1.所写短文必须包括以上所有信息要点，但可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地点。 3.词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Xiang is my good friend, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Li Xiang will have a good time there. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （仁爱科普版2024）解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分。） 1．—Don’t be so ________. Father is writing a report over there. —Sorry, I didn’t know that. A．careless B．quiet C．noisy D．brave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——别这么吵闹。父亲正在那边写报告呢。——对不起，我之前并不知道这件事。 考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；brave勇敢的。根据“Father is writing a report over there.”可知，父亲正在写报告，所以提醒别这么吵闹，故选C。 2．—How much does the goldfish ________? —About 200 grams. A．brush B．weight C．weigh D．look 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这条金鱼重多少？——大约 200 克。 考查词义辨析。brush刷；weight重量，名词；weight重，动词；look看。根据“About 200 grams.”可知，询问金鱼的重量，does后面的动词用原形，故选C。 3．It’s hot in the room. Let’s sleep with the windows ________. A．closing B．closed C．opened D．open 【答案】D 【详解】句意：房间里很热。我们开着窗户睡觉吧。 考查形容词用法及词义辨析。closing现在分词，主要用于强调动作正在进行；closed关闭的，形容词；opened打开，动词过去式；open开着的，形容词。根据“with the windows…”可知，此处是“with+名 +形容词”的复合结构，用于描述名词窗户的状态，需填入形容词。根据“It’s hot in the room”可知，房间热要让窗户保持“开着的”状态，故选D。 4．—You can keep a goldfish as a pet. It is quiet ________ lovely. —That’s right. It never barks ________ bites at anyone. A．and; or B．but; or C．and; and D．or; and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你可以养一条金鱼当宠物。它是安静和可爱的。——是的。它从不吠叫或咬人。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。“quiet”和“lovely”描述金鱼的正面特性，为并列关系，第一空填and；第二空是否定句，连接两个并列的词，常用“or”。故选A。 5．Can you sing ________ dance? A．and B．or C．but D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你会唱歌还是跳舞？ 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Can you sing...dance?”可知，这是一个选择疑问句，在英语中，选择疑问句通常用“or”来连接两个或多个选择项，表示“或者……或者……”。所以此处应该用or。故选B。 6．Ann is my good friend. She often helps me ________ math. A．to B．on C．with D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安是我的好朋友。她经常帮我学数学。 考查介词辨析。to到；on在……上；with和、在……方面；in在……里。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。 7．—Excuse me, what time is the next flight to Nantong? —Wait a moment. Let me ________ in the timetable. A．look for it B．look after it C．look it up D．look it down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，下一趟去南通的航班是几点？——等一下。让我查一下时间表。 考查动词短语辨析。look for it寻找它；look after it照顾它；look it up查找它；look it down向下看它。根据“Excuse me, what time is the next flight to Nantong?”可知，此处表示要查询时刻表。故选C。 8．—Daniel, _____ music do you listen quietly to every weekend? —About 20 minutes. A．how long B．how much C．how often D．how many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你每个周末都静静地听多少音乐？——大约二十分钟。 考查特殊疑问词。how long多久；how much多少，后接不可数名词；how often多久一次；how many多少，后接可数名词复数。根据“...music do you listen quietly to every weekend?”和“About 20 minutes.”可知，此处提问每周末听多少音乐，用how much修饰不可数名词music。故选B。 9．The little boy suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ________ like a big “O”. His head teacher was standing in front of him A．widely open B．wide open C．wide opened D．widely opened 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个小男孩突然停止说话张着大嘴像个大大的“O”，他的班主任正站在他面前。 考查with的复合结构和副词辨析。widely open广泛开放；wide open大开的；wide opened大开；widely opened广泛开放。根据“stopped talking with his mouth...like a big ‘O’”以及选项可知，这里是with的复合结构，with+宾语+形容词，open为形容词，opened为动词open的过去式和过去分词，故先排除C和D；widely则主要表示距离远、范围大、地域广等，通常与过去分词连用，意为“广泛地”，所以排除A；wide用作副词主要表示“张大”、“睁大”到最大程度，这里修饰open，此处是指张着大嘴。故选B。     10．—________ is your English teacher? —Miss Wang. A．What B．Who C．Where D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁是你的英语老师？——王老师。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据“Miss Wang.”可知，提问是谁。故选B。 11．Let’s ________ to the park this afternoon. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：让我们下午去公园吧。 考查祈使句。go动词原形；to go动词不定式；going现在分词或动名词；goes动词三单形式。使役动词后接动词原形，let’s 后接动词原形。故选A。 12．She ________ watching TV in the evening. A．like B．likes C．is like D．are like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她喜欢在晚上看电视。 考查词义辨析和时态。like“喜欢”，是动词；like“像”，是介词。根据“She...watching TV in the evening.”可知，句子缺少谓语，空处应填入动词；句子叙述日常事实，用一般现在时，主语是“She”，谓语动词用三单形式likes。故选B。 13．There are ________ months in a year. A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一年有12个月。 考查基数词。twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词；twenty二十，基数词；twentieth第二十，序数词。根据生活常识可知，一年有十二个月，此处用基数词表示数量。故选A。 14．What’s the famous (出名的) fruit in Xinjiang? A．Grapes. B．Lychees. C．Oranges. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新疆出名的水果是什么？ 考查名词辨析。Grapes葡萄；Lychees荔枝；Oranges橙子。根据“Xinjiang”和常识可知，新疆以葡萄闻名。故选A。 15．Which is a traditional (传统的) festival in China? A．Teachers’ Day. B．Women’s Day. C．Tomb-Sweeping Festival (清明节). 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪个是中国的传统节日？ 考查专有名词和常识。Teachers’ Day教师节；Women’s Day妇女节；Tomb-Sweeping Festival清明节。根据常识可知，选项中清明节，源自中国古代的寒食节和祭祖习俗，属于传统节日。故选C。 II. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分。） A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 16 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very thirsty. Could you please 17 me some water from the lake?” The follower walked to the lake 18 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake. 19 , the water became very muddy. Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not fit to drink. After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 20 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had settled (沉淀) to the 21 . The water was very clear and looked fit to drink. So he 22 his water bottle and took it to the wise man. The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the water clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 23 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed (被搅乱的) by something. If you just let it be and give it a little 24 , it will most likely settle down on its own 25 being put in any effort (努力) at all to calm it.” 16．A．rest B．look C．watch D．see 17．A．carry B．give C．take D．bring 18．A．while B．before C．as D．until 19．A．However B．Instead C．In addition D．As a result 20．A．different B．same C．other D．left 21．A．top B．side C．bottom D．lake 22．A．got B．finished C．reached D．filled 23．A．so that B．in order to C．because D．when 24．A．water B．money C．time D．air 25．A．without B．with C．after D．like 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了一位智者带领追随者穿越湖泊时，通过湖水由浑浊变清澈的过程，向他们传达了一个关于心灵平静的哲理。 16．句意：于是他们停下来休息了一会儿。 rest休息；look看；watch观察；see看见。根据下文“After they had rested for about half an hour”可知，他们停下来休息一会儿。故选A。 17．句意：你能从湖里给我拿点水来吗？ carry搬运；give给；take拿走；bring带来。根据“I am very thirsty”可知，智者让追随者从湖里带点水来。故选D。 18．句意：追随者按照智者的要求走到湖边。 while当……时；before在……之前；as按照；until直到。根据“the wise man requested”可知，追随者按照智者的要求走到湖边。故选C。 19．句意：结果，水变得非常浑浊。 However然而；Instead相反；In addition此外；As a result结果。根据“Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake”可知，有人在洗衣服，还有手推车穿过湖面，结果水变得非常浑浊。故选D。 20．句意：休息了大约半小时后，智者再次让同一个追随者回到湖边给他拿些水喝。 different不同的；same相同的；other其他的；left剩下的。根据“follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink”可知，智者让同一个追随者再去取水。故选B。 21．句意：这次他发现所有的泥都沉淀到了湖底。 top顶部；side边；bottom底部；lake湖。根据“all the mud had settled (沉淀) to the”可知，泥都沉淀到了湖底。故选C。 22．句意：于是他装满水壶，拿给智者。 got得到；finished完成；reached到达；filled装满。根据“his water bottle and took it to the wise man”可知，追随者装满水壶，拿给智者。故选D。 23．句意：你让它放置一会儿，泥就会自己沉淀下来，这样你就可以得到一些干净的饮用水。 so that以便；in order to为了，后接动词原形；because因为；when当……时。根据“you could get some clear drinking water”可知，这是追随者让水沉淀下来的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 24．句意：如果你只是让它自然发展，给它一点时间，它很可能会自己平静下来，而不需要任何努力去让它平静。 water水；money钱；time时间；air空气。根据“it will most likely settle down on its own”可知，给心灵一点时间，它就会自己平静下来。故选C。 25．句意：如果你只是让它自然发展，给它一点时间，它很可能会自己平静下来，而不需要任何努力去让它平静。 without没有；with有；after在……之后；like像。根据“being put in any effort (努力) at all to calm it”可知，不需要任何努力去让它平静。故选A。 III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；计40分。） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分。） A Hello! I’m Anna. I’m twelve years old. I’m from America. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. I go to No.1 Primary School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 6. My favorite subject is Chinese. I think it’s very interesting. I like reading Chinese books and listening to Chinese music. I have many friends at school. They are very friendly to me. After school, we often play games together. I like Beijing very much. It’s a beautiful city. I want to learn more about China. 26．How old is Anna? A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14. 27．Where is Anna from? A．China. B．America. C．England. D．Japan. 28．What does Anna’s father do? A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s a doctor. C．He’s a driver. D．He’s a worker. 29．What’s Anna’s favorite subject? A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese. D．Music. 30．Which of the following is true? A．Anna lives in Shanghai. B．Anna’s mother is a teacher. C．Anna is in Class 3, Grade 6. D．Anna doesn’t like Beijing. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna一家的相关信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“I’m Anna. I’m twelve years old.”可知，Anna12岁了。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“I’m from America.”可知，Anna来自美国。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“My father is a teacher.”可知，Anna的爸爸是老师。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is Chinese.”可知，Anna最喜欢的科目是语文。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“I go to No.1 Primary School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 6.”可知，Anna在6年级3班。故选C。 B Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 31．Where are the cows? A．On the lake. B．Under the trees. C．Behind the big tree. D．Behind the house. 32．How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A．Fifteen. B．Six. C．Ten. D．Five. 33．What colour are the horses? A．Black. B．White. C．Black and white. D．Brown. 34．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A．Jim can ride a horse. B．There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C．There are some apple trees on the farm. D．You can see some sheep on the farm. 35．Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A．Jim’s grandpa B．The plants on the farm C．The animals on the farm D．Jim’s grandpa’s farm 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。 31．细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows.”可知，五头奶牛在树下。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“On the lake, there are ten ducks.”可知，Jim的爷爷有十只鸭子。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“There are six horses. They’re black.”可知，马是黑色的。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows...they’re three pigs...there are ten ducks...They are chickens...There are six horses.”可知，Jim的爷爷养了牛、猪、鸭子、鸡和马五种动物，没有羊，B项正确。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。D项“Jim的爷爷的农场”最适合当作本文标题。故选D。 C Dear Mike, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing very much. I have two good friends here. They are Li Ming and Wang Mei. Li Ming is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. Wang Mei is short and thin. She likes reading books. I often go to the Great Wall with my friends on weekends. It’s very great. We take many photos there. The food in Beijing is very delicious. My favorite food is Beijing Duck. It’s really good. I hope you can come to Beijing one day. Yours, Tom 36．Where is Tom now? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Guangzhou. D．In Shenzhen. 37．Who are Tom’s friends in Beijing? A．Li Ming and Wang Tao. B．Li Ming and Wang Mei. C．Zhang Hua and Wang Mei. D．Zhang Hua and Wang Tao. 38．What does Li Ming look like? A．He is short and thin. B．He is short and strong. C．He is tall and thin. D．He is tall and strong. 39．What does Wang Mei like doing? A．Playing basketball. B．Reading books. C．Taking photos. D．Eating food. 40．What’s Tom’s favorite food in Beijing? A．Noodles. B．Dumplings. C．Beijing Duck. D．Hamburgers. 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是Tom写给Mike的一封信，介绍了自己在北京的生活，包括好友李明和王梅的情况。 36．细节理解题。根据“I’m in Beijing now.”可知，现在Tom在北京。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“I have two good friends here. They are Li Ming and Wang Mei.”可知，Tom在北京的朋友是李明和王梅。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Li Ming is tall and strong.”可知，李明长得又高又壮。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Wang Mei is short and thin. She likes reading books.”可知，王梅喜欢读书。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“My favorite food is Beijing Duck.”可知，Tom最喜欢北京烤鸭。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） D Summer means hot weather, more outdoor activities, all kinds of fruit and vegetables. People can enjoy their favorite food. 41 Here are some good ideas. Eat and drink healthily What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light (清淡的) food. 42 . It can make you strong. Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for your eyes. What is to drink? Water is the excellent drink to let you keep cool in hot summer. 43 Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. 44 The day is long and the night is short in summer. But we still need enough sleep. 45 They usually need 9 hours of sleep every night. A．Get enough sleep. B．Fish is healthy food. C．Play water sports to keep cool. D．Students need sleep when they are tired. E．How can we keep healthy in this season? 【答案】41．E 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文围绕夏季展开，介绍夏季的特点，以及从饮食、运动、睡眠方面保持健康的建议。 41．根据“Summer means hot weather... Here are some good ideas.”可知，前文说夏季相关情况，后文给保持健康的建议，所以此处是询问夏季如何保持健康，E选项“在这个季节我们如何保持健康？”符合语境，故选E。 42．根据“Fresh and light (清淡的) food. …It can make you strong.”可知，说健康食物，鱼类是健康食物且能让人强壮，B选项 “鱼是健康食物” 符合语境，故选B。 43．根据“Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time.”可知，是说水上运动，C选项 “进行水上运动来保持凉爽” 符合语境，故选C。 44．根据“The day is long and the night is short in summer. But we still need enough sleep.”可知，是介绍睡眠，A选项“获得充足睡眠”符合语境，故选A。 45．根据“They usually need 9 hours of sleep every night.”可知，说的是需要睡眠的群体，D选项“学生疲劳时需要睡眠”符合语境，故选D。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） IV. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） The Blacks are from America. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. Mr. Black is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a teacher. She is visiting a school today. Their daughter is Emily. She is a middle school student. She wants to make some Chinese friends. They will stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese too. They take a lot of photos in China. When they go back to America, they want to show the photos to their friends because they want their friends to know more about China. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 46．Where are the Blacks from? 47．What is Mr. Black’s job? 48．What is Mrs. Black doing today? 49．Who wants to make some Chinese friends? 50．Why do the Blacks want to show the photos to their friends? 【答案】46．America. 47．A driver. 48．She is visiting a school. 49．Emily. 50．Because they want their friends to know more about China. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了布莱克一家来自美国，现在，他们在北京旅游，这是他们第一次来中国，文章介绍了他们的职业、活动以及他们想在中国做的事情。 46．根据“The Blacks are from America.”可知，布莱克一家来自美国。故填America. 47．根据“Mr. Black is a driver.”可知，布莱克先生是一名司机。故填A driver. 48．根据“Mrs. Black is a teacher. She is visiting a school today.”可知，她今天正在参观一所学校。故填She is visiting a school. 49．根据“Their daughter is Emily. She is a middle school student. She wants to make some Chinese friends.”可知，艾米丽想交一些中国朋友。故填Emily. 50．根据“When they go back to America, they want to show the photos to their friends because they want their friends to know more about China.”可知，他们想把照片给朋友看，因为他们想让朋友更多地了解中国。故填Because they want their friends to know more about China. V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分。） A: Excuse me, 51 ? (where / English books)   B: They’re on Shelf B．   A: 52 ? (can / borrow)   B: Yes, but you need your student card.   A: 53 . Here it is.   B: OK. You can keep the books for two weeks. A: 54 ? (how / renew)   B: You can renew them online. A: 55 ! 【答案】51．where are the English books 52．Can I borrow them 53．OK 54．How can I renew them 55．Thank you 【导语】本文是一篇关于借阅图书的对话。 51．根据“They’re on Shelf B. ”和提示词“(where / English books)”可知，A在询问“英语书在哪里”。故填where are the English books。 52．根据“Yes, but you...”和提示词“(can / borrow)”可知，此处是一般疑问句，是在询问“我能借书吗”。故填Can I borrow them。 53．根据“your student card”和“Here it is.”可知，A展示了自己的学生证。故填OK。 54．根据“You can renew them online.”可知，A在询问怎样续借。故填How can I renew them。 55．根据“You can renew them online.”可知，B提供了续借方法，所以A会感谢B。故填Thank you。 VI. 情景运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） 56．A: Waht is Mary doing? B: 57．A: Where is Lucy? B: In the kitchen, 58．A: Are they watching a film? B: No, 59．A: What does your grandfather usually do in his free time? B: 60．A: What time is it? B: 【答案】56．She is reading a book. 57．she is washing the dishes. 58．they are riding bikes. 59．He usually gardens in his free time. 60．It’s eight o’clock p.m/in the evening/at night. 【解析】56．根据所给图片及问句可知，空处可回答“她正在读书。”因问句时态为现在进行时，故答句时态也为现在进行时，She为主语；be动词用is；reading a book“读书”。故填She is reading a book. 57．根据所给图片及问句可知，空处可回答“在厨房，她正在洗碗。”she为主语；be动词用is；washing the dishes“在洗碗”。故填she is washing the dishes. 58．根据所给图片及问句可知，空处可回答“他们在骑自行车。”They为主语；be动词用are；riding bikes“骑自行车”。故填they are riding bikes. 59．根据所给图片及问句可知，空处可回答“他通常在空闲时间做园艺。”He为主语；usually“通常”；garden“做园艺”，用三单形式。故填He usually gardens in his free time. 60．根据所给图片及问句可知，空处可回答“现在晚上八点。It“它”为主语；is为系动词，It is可缩写成It’s；eight o’clock p.m/in the evening/at night“晚上八点钟”。故填It’s eight o’clock p.m/in the evening/at night. VII. 短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a student in No. 3 Middle School. My name 61 (be) John Smith. This is 62 (I) schoolbag. 63 is blue. I like the colour very much. What’s this 64 English? It’s 65 Chinese dictionary. How do you 66 (spell) dictionary? D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? 67 , it isn’t. It’s a key. That’s my pencil box. You can see a ruler, two 68 (pencil) and three pens in it. Where is my ID card? Well, I 69 (lose) it yesterday. My name is on the card. I must find it. Can you help 70 (I)? 【答案】 61．is 62．my 63．It 64．in 65．a 66．spell 67．No 68．pencils 69．lost 70．me 【导语】本文以学生John Smith的视角，用第一人称“我”展开叙述，围绕自身身份、物品 (书包、汉语词典、钥匙、文具盒等) 及丢失身份证的情况进行了介绍。 61．句意：我的名字是约翰·史密斯。主语“My name”是单数，且句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，因此be动词需用is。故填is。 62．句意：这是我的书包。空后“schoolbag”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；“I”是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词形式为my“我的”，在句中作定语，修饰“schoolbag”。故填my。 63．句意：它 (书包) 是蓝色的。根据上文“This is … schoolbag.”可知，此处是指书包是蓝色的，“schoolbag”是单数无生命名词，需用代词“it”来指代；作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填It。 64．句意：这个用英语怎么说？ in English“用英语 (说)”，介词短语。故填in。 65．句意：它是一本汉语词典。“dictionary”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一本汉语词典”，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“Chinese”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 66．句意：你怎么拼写“dictionary”？空前有助动词“do”，因此这里应用动词原形spell。故填spell。 67．句意：不，它不是 (橡皮)。根据上文问句“Is that an eraser?”和下文“it isn’t”可知，此处应针对一般疑问句进行否定回答，因此这里需用否定词“No”来构成完整的否定回答“No, it isn’t.”；因其位于句首，首字母要大写。故填No。 68．句意：你可以在里面看到一把尺子、两支铅笔和三支钢笔。空前two“两个”后接可数名词复数，因此这里应用pencil“铅笔”的复数形式pencils。故填pencils。 69．句意：嗯，我昨天把它 (身份证) 弄丢了。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词lose“丢失”应用其过去式lost。故填lost。 70．句意：你能帮我吗？空前“help”是及物动词，后需接宾格代词作宾语；I的宾格形式是me。故填me。 VIII. 书面表达。（计15分。） 71．请根据下面给出的关于李翔的一些信息材料，写一篇短文。 1.今年12岁，就读于六年级8班。 2.爱好交友和集邮；常跟外国朋友通信。 3.暑假将去加拿大探访笔友。 4.准备去滑雪和照相。 参考词汇：外国朋友 foreign friends   暑假 summer holiday 写作要求： 1.所写短文必须包括以上所有信息要点，但可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地点。 3.词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Xiang is my good friend, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Li Xiang will have a good time there. 【答案】参考范文： Li Xiang is my good friend, he is 12 years old and he studies in Class 8, Grade 6. He has two hobbies. One is making friends, and the other is collecting stamps. He often writes letters to his foreign friends to keep in touch with them. The summer holiday is coming. Li Xiang is going to visit his pen pal in Canada. He plans to go skiing and take lots of beautiful photos there. I hope Li Xiang will have a good time there. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中李翔的个人信息、爱好以及暑假计划等要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接介绍李翔是我的朋友，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、班级、爱好和暑假计划”几个方面重点介绍李翔的具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望李翔在加拿大玩得开心”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①keep in touch with 与……保持联系 ②lots of 许多 ③plan to do sth. 计划做某事 [高分句型] ①He often writes letters to his foreign friends to keep in touch with them.（动词不定式作目的状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$