专题02 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，山西专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语七上期中阅读理解应用文汇编，精选山西多地期中真题，涵盖个人情况、学校生活等真实情境，如失物招领、成绩单等语篇，侧重信息获取与基础理解能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解（应用文）|多篇语篇，每篇5题|个人情况（宋涛拾获笔记本）、学校（Lily成绩单）、家庭朋友（唐毅的家人朋友）、通讯媒体（失物招领启事）|图文结合（含表格、图片选项），问题层次分明，基础细节题（年级、颜色）与简单推理题（人物关系）结合，贴合期中阶段性测评需求|

专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26七上·山西大同第三中学校-11月·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, my name is Song Tao. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. This morning I found a notebook (笔记本) in Classroom 8E. It’s white and blue. And a nice picture is on the cover. It’s a picture of a red pen. Oh, an English name is on the cover too. The name is Lucy. Are you Lucy? Now the notebook is in my teacher’s office (办公室). My teacher is Mrs. Brown. You can call her. Her telephone number is 219-8542. And you can call me at 996-5783, too. 1.What grade is Song Tao in? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. 2.What does the underlined word “cover” mean (画线单词“cover”的意思是什么)? A. 画板 B. 课程 C. 封面 3.Whose is the notebook? A. Lucy’s. B. Mrs. Brown’s. C. Song Tao’s. 4.Where is the notebook now? A. In Classroom 8F. B. In Song Tao’s classroom. C. In Mrs. Brown’s office. 5.What can we know from the text? A. Song Tao is in Class two. B. The notebook is white and blue. C. Song Tao’s telephone number is 219-8542. 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·山西运城·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sunshine Middle School Report (报告单) Student: Lily Subject Grade Comments (评语) Chinese A Good work. Read more books. Maths A+ Do very well. Keep it up! English B Practice speaking every day. History B+ Get better and be more careful. Geography A+ Very interested! PE A Love sports. Run faster next time. Music C Show more interest in singing. Art A Draw beautiful pictures. Great! To Parents: Lily is good at maths and geography, but she needs to work harder on English and music. She is a lovely student! Date: 25th November, 2025                                                                                                  Mrs Zhang 1.What grade does Lily get in maths? A. A+. B. A. C. B. 2.What does the report say about Lily’s English? A. Read more English books. B. Practice speaking every day. C. Show more interest in listening. 3.What subject does Lily need to do more carefully? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. 4.Who may Mrs Zhang be? A. Lily’s mother. B. Lily’s classmate. C. Lily’s class teacher. 5.Which of the following is TRUE about Lily? A. She is good at music. B. She doesn’t like studying at all. C. She needs to work harder on English. 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·山西朔州部分学校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Tang Yi. I’m 13 years old. I live with my family in Taiyuan now. Family This is Tang Chen. And he’s my brother. He is at the age of ten. Basketball is his favourite. And he also likes reading. I often read some science books with him at weekends. These are my parents. My father is in green in the picture. He spends most of his free time fishing. My mother’s favourite colour is red. She is good at cooking. Friends This is Wang Yin. She is my classmate and we often walk home together after school. She has a pet bird. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She is 4 years old. She can even speak some Chinese! She is Julie Brown. She is from America, but she is in China now. She’s a nice girl. She can play the violin well. Her favourite number is 8. 1.How many people are there in Tang Yi’s family? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 2.What is Tang Yi’s father’s hobby? A. Fishing. B. Reading. C. Playing tennis. 3.What can we know about Tang Yi’s mother? A. She likes red. B. She likes reading. C. She likes playing tennis. 4.Where does Julie come from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wang Yin is 4 years old. B. Julie has a parrot. C. Wang Yin and Tang Yi are in the same class. 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·山西大同大成双语学校·期中）There is a nice activity called Let’s Be Friends for all students in Taiyuan. They can make new friends here. Here is the information about four posts. Name: Li Hua        Age:15 From: China        Hobby: erhu Email: lihuaXX@163.com Name: John        Age:14 From: the US        Hobby: basketball Email: johnsmithXX@gmail.com More about me: I live with my parents. We have a pet cat. There are two apple trees in our yard. Some birds live there. It’s really fun to see them. More about me: I live with my parents and my sister. My favourite food is hot pot. I can speak a little Chinese and I want to learn more. Name: David        Age:10 From: Australia        Hobby: piano Email: davidXX@gmail.com Name: Ann        Age:15 From: Singapore        Hobby: guitar Email: annXX@gmail.com More about me: I have a twin brother. His name is Mike. We love music and tennis. We play tennis every weekend. Would you like to play it with us? More about me: I like music. I often go to the school band with my classmates. I also like writing stories in the evening. My favourite food is beef noodles. 1.What can you see in Li Hua’s yard? A. B. C. 2.How many people are there in John’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 3.Where does Ann come from? A. China. B. The US. C. Singapore. 4.If (如果) three of the students are from their school bands, they’re ▲ . ①Li Hua ②John ③David ④Ann A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 5.What do we know from the reading? A. All the four students love sports. B. Li Hua and Ann are of the same age. C. Mike and John can speak Chinese well. Passage 2 （25-26七上·山西临汾市多校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Name: Li Hua               Age: 15 From: China                 Hobby: erhu Lihua@163.com Name: John               Age: 14 From: the US            Hobby: basketball johnsmith@gmail.com More about me: I live with my parents. We have a pet cat. There are two apple trees in our yard. Some birds live there. It’s really fun to see them. More about me: I live with my parents and my sister. My favourite food is hot pot. I can speak a little Chinese and I want to learn more. Name: David               Age: 10 From: Australia            Hobby: piano david@gmail.com Name: Ann                 Age: 15 From: Singapore          Hobby: guitar ann@gmail.com More about me: I have a brother. His name is Mike. We love music and tennis. We play tennis every weekend. Would you like to play it with us? More about me: I like music. I often go to the school band with my classmates. I also like writing stories in the evening. My favourite food is beef noodles. 1.How many people are there in John’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2.What sport does David and his brother play every weekend? A. B. C. 3.Where does Ann come from? A. Singapore. B. The US. C. The UK. 4.If three of the students are from their school bands, they’re ________. ①Li Hua ②John ③David ④Ann A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 5.What do we know from the reading? A. Mike and John can speak Chinese well. B. Li Hua has three big trees in her yard. C. Li Hua and Ann are of the same age. Passage 3 （25-26七上·山西晋城泽州县·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Food Drink Flower Season Book Sandwiches Hot chocolate Roses Summer The Little Prince Contact (联系) Me: Please feel free to contact me at any time. Tel: 420-564-1516 1.Who does Amy speak to? A. Her students. B. Her parents. C. Other teachers. 2.What can we know about Amy? ①Her age ②Her hobby ③Her job ④Her favourite food A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 3.Where does Amy work? A. At a middle school. B. At a university. C. At a library. 4.What can we know about Amy? A. She loves winter best. B. She loves to drink hot tea. C. She loves reading The Little Prince. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy thinks students can make mistakes. B. This is Amy’s first time being a seventh-grade teacher. C. Students can contact Amy by both e-mail and telephone. 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 Passage 1 （25-26七上·山西晋中部分学校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I’m a Lost and Found box (失物招领箱) and my name is Timmy. I am in the library of No. 8 Middle School. There are a lot of lost things in my body. Ms. Wu is a teacher in the library. Students can come to the library and ask her for their things. Look! A bottle is in me. Some letters are on the bottle—G-R-E-E-N. Anna found it in the school library this morning. It is a blue bottle and looks very new. A bag is in me too. A school ID card is in the bag. A name, Alice, is on the card. You can also see her telephone number on the card. The bag is pink and has a small flower on it. Can you find her? I’m a friend of the students and I want to do something good for them. Ms. Wu’s phone number is on my body. It’s 8356-2147. You can call her. Ms. Wu works from 9:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon every weekday. I hope everyone can keep their things in good order (井然有序), both at home and at school. Keeping tidy is a great habit (习惯)! 1.Who is Timmy? A. A middle school student. B. A teacher of a school. C. A Lost and Found box. 2.Where does Anna find the bottle? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 3.Whose bag is it? A. Anna’s. B. Alice’s. C. Ms. Wu’s. 4.When can you call Ms. Wu? A. At 8:00 in the morning. B. At 11:00 in the morning. C. At 6:00 in the afternoon. 5.What does Timmy want us to do? A. To keep tidy. B. To help him. C. To give back books. Passage 2 （25-26七上·山西怀仁市·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I am a reporter (记者) for our school. Here is a question: What is your favourite place at school? Let’s see some students’ answers. Helen   (Grade 9) The library is my favourite place because it is nice and full of books, like storybooks and English books. I like reading books about science. There are many science books in the library. I always learn a lot of new things in it. Peter (Grade 8) The No.1 dining hall is clean. There are many kinds of delicious food there. On the wall, we can see many nice pictures. I like to have lunch with my classmate Bob there.      ▲      Eric   (Grade 9) This is a great place for me to have fun. It has a red rubber track   (橡胶跑道) . Every day after school, I run with my classmates there. There are also many students playing football there. Jane   (Grade 7) The school farm is special. It is in a corner behind the classroom building. Each class has a small field. We can plant tomatoes and carrots there. Every day, I water them and watch them grow (生长) . This makes me very happy! 1.What kind of books does Helen like? A. Storybooks. B. Science books. C. English books. 2.What do we know about the No.1 dining hall? A. It is for teachers. B. It’s clean, large and modern. C. It has nice food and pictures. 3.Which picture can we put in ▲ ? A. B. C. 4.What does Jane do on the school farm every day? A. She plants flowers. B. She plants trees. C. She waters tomatoes and carrots. 5.What do we know about the four students? A. They like different places at school. B. They have the same hobby. C. They are in the same grade. 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 （25-26七上·山西晋中市和顺县·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lost A schoolbag. It’s green and yellow. A hat, two pens and some books are in it. I lost it on the school playground. Call Mary at 386-7898 if you find it. Many thanks! Lost A watch. It is purple. You can see my name “Jack” on it. Call Jack at 851-1688. You can find me in Class Five, Grade Seven, too. Thanks so much! Found A bike. It’s blue and new. I found it in front of the teaching building. Call Tom at 657-8986 to get it back. Found A sports bag. It’s white and black. I found it in the school library. If you lost it, please call Tina at 330-8846. 1.Who lost a schoolbag? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Tina. 2.What colour is the watch? A. Purple. B. Black and white. C. Green and yellow. 3.Where did Tom find the bike? A. Behind the library. B. On the playground. C. In front of the teaching building. 4.Which number can you call to get back the sports bag? A. 851-1688. B. 657-8986. C. 330-8846. 5.What can we know from the text? A. Jack is in Class 5, Grade 7. B. A name is on the schoolbag. C. Tom works in the school library. 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·山西运城市稷山县·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 To: franksmith@france.fr From: carvin1234@yahoo.com.uk Saturday, September 27, 2025 Dear Frank, I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is about fifty years old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there with Ms Gao. There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball with my friend Bob. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. It gives me time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English movies and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please! Yours, Carvin 1.Who writes the e-mail? A. Frank. B. Carvin. C. Bob. 2.What does the library look like? A. Small. B. New. C. Big. 3.Which is Carvin’s favorite place at his school? A. The gym. B. The library. C. The music room. 4.The underlined word “timetable” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 定时器 B. 计时员 C. 时间表 5.What can Carvin do in the English club? ①watch movies ②write e-mails ③read magazines ④listen to songs A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ 主题语境03 人与自我-学校活动 （25-26七上·山西忻州五寨县部分学校-上学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Sunshine Farm Study Trip (研学旅行)—Let’s grow and laugh on the farm! Time: Saturday,27th September,8: 30 am-4: 30 pm Who: All students at our school are welcome! How to get there: Take the school bus What to do: 8: 30 am-9: 30 am Learn about the farm 9: 40 am-11: 30 am Plant flowers 11: 40 am-12: 30 pm Have lunch 2: 30 pm-3: 30 pm Feed (喂) animals 3: 40 pm-4: 20 pm Take a walk on the farm 4: 30 pm Go to school by school bus How to sign up (注册)：Tell your class teacher before 10th September. 1.How long is the study trip? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 2.How do they go to the farm? A. B. C. 3.What do they do from 9: 40 am to 11: 30 am? A. Learn about the farm. B. Plant flowers. C. Take a walk. 4.What time do they feed animals? A. At 3: 00 pm. B. At 4: 00 pm. C. At 4: 30 pm. 5.Who do you tell if（如果）you want to go on the study trip? A. The farm teacher. B. Your class teacher. C. Your parents. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26七上·山西大同第三中学校-11月·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, my name is Song Tao. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. This morning I found a notebook (笔记本) in Classroom 8E. It’s white and blue. And a nice picture is on the cover. It’s a picture of a red pen. Oh, an English name is on the cover too. The name is Lucy. Are you Lucy? Now the notebook is in my teacher’s office (办公室). My teacher is Mrs. Brown. You can call her. Her telephone number is 219-8542. And you can call me at 996-5783, too. 1.What grade is Song Tao in? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. 2.What does the underlined word “cover” mean (画线单词“cover”的意思是什么)? A. 画板 B. 课程 C. 封面 3.Whose is the notebook? A. Lucy’s. B. Mrs. Brown’s. C. Song Tao’s. 4.Where is the notebook now? A. In Classroom 8F. B. In Song Tao’s classroom. C. In Mrs. Brown’s office. 5.What can we know from the text? A. Song Tao is in Class two. B. The notebook is white and blue. C. Song Tao’s telephone number is 219-8542. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了宋涛发布的一则失物招领启事，主要介绍了他在8E教室捡到的一本笔记本的外观特征，以及笔记本当前的存放位置和联系方式，方便失主找回。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“…my name is Song Tao. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven.”可知，宋涛在七年级五班。故选B。 (2)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“It’s white and blue. And a nice picture is on the cover. It’s a picture of a red pen.”以及常识可知，图片和名字通常会印在笔记本的封面上，可推测“cover”意为“封面”。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Oh, an English name is on the cover too. The name is Lucy.”可知，笔记本是露西的。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Now the notebook is in my teacher’s office. My teacher is Mrs. Brown.”可知，笔记本在布朗夫人的办公室里。故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It’s white and blue.”可知，笔记本是白蓝相间的。故选B。 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·山西运城·期中）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sunshine Middle School Report (报告单) Student: Lily Subject Grade Comments (评语) Chinese A Good work. Read more books. Maths A+ Do very well. Keep it up! English B Practice speaking every day. History B+ Get better and be more careful. Geography A+ Very interested! PE A Love sports. Run faster next time. Music C Show more interest in singing. Art A Draw beautiful pictures. Great! To Parents: Lily is good at maths and geography, but she needs to work harder on English and music. She is a lovely student! Date: 25th November, 2025                                                                                                  Mrs Zhang 1.What grade does Lily get in maths? A. A+. B. A. C. B. 2.What does the report say about Lily’s English? A. Read more English books. B. Practice speaking every day. C. Show more interest in listening. 3.What subject does Lily need to do more carefully? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. 4.Who may Mrs Zhang be? A. Lily’s mother. B. Lily’s classmate. C. Lily’s class teacher. 5.Which of the following is TRUE about Lily? A. She is good at music. B. She doesn’t like studying at all. C. She needs to work harder on English. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. B　4. C　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一份学生成绩单。主要介绍了阳光中学学生Lily的各学科成绩、对应的老师评语，以及老师写给Lily家长的综合评价与学习建议。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Maths”对应的成绩栏“A+”可知，Lily的数学成绩是A+。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“English”对应的评语栏“Practice speaking every day.”可知，报告单中针对Lily的英语给出的建议是每天练习口语。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“History”对应的评语栏“Get better and be more careful.”可知，Lily需要在历史学科上更细心。故选B。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章表格末尾“Date: 25th November, 2025 Mrs Zhang”以及“To Parents”板块的家长留言可知，这份成绩单由张老师出具且包含对学生的综合评价，由此可推知张老师应为Lily的班主任。故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章“To Parents”板块中的句子“Lily is good at maths and geography, but she needs to work harder on English and music.”可知，Lily需要在英语学科上更努力。故选C。 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 （25-26七上·山西朔州部分学校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Tang Yi. I’m 13 years old. I live with my family in Taiyuan now. Family This is Tang Chen. And he’s my brother. He is at the age of ten. Basketball is his favourite. And he also likes reading. I often read some science books with him at weekends. These are my parents. My father is in green in the picture. He spends most of his free time fishing. My mother’s favourite colour is red. She is good at cooking. Friends This is Wang Yin. She is my classmate and we often walk home together after school. She has a pet bird. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She is 4 years old. She can even speak some Chinese! She is Julie Brown. She is from America, but she is in China now. She’s a nice girl. She can play the violin well. Her favourite number is 8. 1.How many people are there in Tang Yi’s family? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 2.What is Tang Yi’s father’s hobby? A. Fishing. B. Reading. C. Playing tennis. 3.What can we know about Tang Yi’s mother? A. She likes red. B. She likes reading. C. She likes playing tennis. 4.Where does Julie come from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wang Yin is 4 years old. B. Julie has a parrot. C. Wang Yin and Tang Yi are in the same class. 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. A　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了唐艺的家人和朋友。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Tang Yi.”；“This is Tang Chen. And he’s my brother.”；“These are my parents.”可知，唐艺一家有爸爸、妈妈、弟弟唐晨和唐艺自己，共四口人，故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My father is in green in the picture. He spends most of his free time fishing.”可知，唐艺的爸爸喜欢钓鱼，故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My mother’s favourite colour is red.”可知，唐艺的妈妈喜欢红色，故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“She is Julie Brown. She is from America…”可知，Julie来自美国，故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“This is Wang Yin. She is my classmate…”可知，王茵和唐艺是同班同学，故选C。 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·山西大同大成双语学校·期中）There is a nice activity called Let’s Be Friends for all students in Taiyuan. They can make new friends here. Here is the information about four posts. Name: Li Hua        Age:15 From: China        Hobby: erhu Email: lihuaXX@163.com Name: John        Age:14 From: the US        Hobby: basketball Email: johnsmithXX@gmail.com More about me: I live with my parents. We have a pet cat. There are two apple trees in our yard. Some birds live there. It’s really fun to see them. More about me: I live with my parents and my sister. My favourite food is hot pot. I can speak a little Chinese and I want to learn more. Name: David        Age:10 From: Australia        Hobby: piano Email: davidXX@gmail.com Name: Ann        Age:15 From: Singapore        Hobby: guitar Email: annXX@gmail.com More about me: I have a twin brother. His name is Mike. We love music and tennis. We play tennis every weekend. Would you like to play it with us? More about me: I like music. I often go to the school band with my classmates. I also like writing stories in the evening. My favourite food is beef noodles. 1.What can you see in Li Hua’s yard? A. B. C. 2.How many people are there in John’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 3.Where does Ann come from? A. China. B. The US. C. Singapore. 4.If (如果) three of the students are from their school bands, they’re ▲ . ①Li Hua ②John ③David ④Ann A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 5.What do we know from the reading? A. All the four students love sports. B. Li Hua and Ann are of the same age. C. Mike and John can speak Chinese well. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕太原的“让我们成为朋友”活动展开，介绍了四位学生的个人信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据左上表格中的“There are two apple trees in our yard.”可知，从李华的院子里能看到苹果树。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据右上表格中的“I live with my parents and my sister.”可知，John的家庭成员包括父母、妹妹和他自己，共4人。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据右下表格中的“From: Singapore”可知，Ann来自新加坡。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。①Li Hua: Hobby为“erhu（二胡）”，二胡属于乐器，且无信息显示其不参与乐队，符合“可能来自学校乐队”的条件；②John: Hobby为“basketball（篮球）”，无任何与音乐、乐队相关的信息，不符合；③David: Hobby为“piano（钢琴）”，钢琴属于乐器，且提到“We love music”,符合条件；④Ann: Hobby为“guitar（吉他）”，且明确提到“I often go to the school band with my classmates”,符合条件。因此符合条件的是①③④。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据个人信息可知，Li Hua年龄为15，Ann的年龄也为15。故选B。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·山西临汾市多校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Name: Li Hua               Age: 15 From: China                 Hobby: erhu Lihua@163.com Name: John               Age: 14 From: the US            Hobby: basketball johnsmith@gmail.com More about me: I live with my parents. We have a pet cat. There are two apple trees in our yard. Some birds live there. It’s really fun to see them. More about me: I live with my parents and my sister. My favourite food is hot pot. I can speak a little Chinese and I want to learn more. Name: David               Age: 10 From: Australia            Hobby: piano david@gmail.com Name: Ann                 Age: 15 From: Singapore          Hobby: guitar ann@gmail.com More about me: I have a brother. His name is Mike. We love music and tennis. We play tennis every weekend. Would you like to play it with us? More about me: I like music. I often go to the school band with my classmates. I also like writing stories in the evening. My favourite food is beef noodles. 1.How many people are there in John’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2.What sport does David and his brother play every weekend? A. B. C. 3.Where does Ann come from? A. Singapore. B. The US. C. The UK. 4.If three of the students are from their school bands, they’re ________. ①Li Hua ②John ③David ④Ann A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 5.What do we know from the reading? A. Mike and John can speak Chinese well. B. Li Hua has three big trees in her yard. C. Li Hua and Ann are of the same age. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. A　4. C　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了李华、约翰、大卫和安四位同学的个人信息、家庭情况、爱好等内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据John下面的“More about me: I live with my parents and my sister.”可知，约翰家有父母、姐姐和他自己，共四口人。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据David下面的“More about me…We play tennis every weekend.”可知，大卫和他哥哥每周末打网球，选项A为网球图标。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Ann下面的“From: Singapore”可知，安来自新加坡。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Li Hua…Hobby: erhu”、“John…Hobby: basketball”、“David… Hobby: piano”以及“Ann…Hobby: guitar”可知，约翰爱好篮球，与乐队无关。故选C。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Name: Li Hua Age: 15”以及“Name: Ann Age: 15”可知，李华和安年龄相同。故选C。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·山西晋城泽州县·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Food Drink Flower Season Book Sandwiches Hot chocolate Roses Summer The Little Prince Contact (联系) Me: Please feel free to contact me at any time. Tel: 420-564-1516 1.Who does Amy speak to? A. Her students. B. Her parents. C. Other teachers. 2.What can we know about Amy? ①Her age ②Her hobby ③Her job ④Her favourite food A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 3.Where does Amy work? A. At a middle school. B. At a university. C. At a library. 4.What can we know about Amy? A. She loves winter best. B. She loves to drink hot tea. C. She loves reading The Little Prince. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy thinks students can make mistakes. B. This is Amy’s first time being a seventh-grade teacher. C. Students can contact Amy by both e-mail and telephone. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. A　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是英语老师Amy给七年级新生的自我介绍，介绍了个人信息与联系方式。 (1)题解析： 根据文章开头“Hello, my name is Amy, and I am your English teacher and class teacher...Welcome to the seventh grade!” 可知，Amy以老师的身份向七年级新生做自我介绍，她讲话的对象是她的学生。 (2)题解析： 根据第一段“I am your English teacher and class teacher.” 可知③Her job有提及；根据“My Hobbies: Swimming, hiking, travelling, and writing.” 可知②Her hobby有提及；根据“My Favourites”板块Food对应Sandwiches可知④Her favourite food有提及；全文没有出现任何能推断出Amy年龄的内容，①Her age无法得知，因此②③④正确。 (3)题解析： 根据文章第一段“This is my third year teaching seventh graders at Sunshine Middle School.” 可知，Amy在一所中学工作。 (4)题解析： 根据文章“My Favourites”板块Book一栏标注“The Little Prince”可知，Amy喜欢读《小王子》；文中说明她最爱的季节是summer而非winter，最爱饮品是hot chocolate而非hot tea，另外两项表述均错误。 (5)题解析： 根据第二段“As a student, your job is to learn, to think, to ask questions, to try and to make mistakes.”可知，Amy认为学生可以犯错，选项A正确。 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 Passage 1 （25-26七上·山西晋中部分学校·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I’m a Lost and Found box (失物招领箱) and my name is Timmy. I am in the library of No. 8 Middle School. There are a lot of lost things in my body. Ms. Wu is a teacher in the library. Students can come to the library and ask her for their things. Look! A bottle is in me. Some letters are on the bottle—G-R-E-E-N. Anna found it in the school library this morning. It is a blue bottle and looks very new. A bag is in me too. A school ID card is in the bag. A name, Alice, is on the card. You can also see her telephone number on the card. The bag is pink and has a small flower on it. Can you find her? I’m a friend of the students and I want to do something good for them. Ms. Wu’s phone number is on my body. It’s 8356-2147. You can call her. Ms. Wu works from 9:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon every weekday. I hope everyone can keep their things in good order (井然有序), both at home and at school. Keeping tidy is a great habit (习惯)! 1.Who is Timmy? A. A middle school student. B. A teacher of a school. C. A Lost and Found box. 2.Where does Anna find the bottle? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 3.Whose bag is it? A. Anna’s. B. Alice’s. C. Ms. Wu’s. 4.When can you call Ms. Wu? A. At 8:00 in the morning. B. At 11:00 in the morning. C. At 6:00 in the afternoon. 5.What does Timmy want us to do? A. To keep tidy. B. To help him. C. To give back books. 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. B　4. B　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，以失物招领箱Timmy的口吻进行自我介绍，并介绍了箱子里的一些物品，包括一个瓶子和一个包，同时告知了图书馆老师吴女士的联系方式和工作时间，最后呼吁大家保持整洁。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I’m a Lost and Found box (失物招领箱) and my name is Timmy.”可知，Timmy是一个失物招领箱。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Anna found it in the school library this morning.”可知，Anna在学校图书馆找到了这个瓶子。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“A bag is in me too. A school ID card is in the bag. A name, Alice, is on the card.”可知，包里有写着Alice名字的学生证，所以这个包是Alice的。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Ms. Wu works from 9:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon every weekday.”可知，吴女士每个工作日早上9点到下午5点工作，所以早上11点可以给她打电话。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“I hope everyone can keep their things in good order (井然有序), both at home and at school. Keeping tidy is a great habit (习惯)!”可知，Timmy希望大家保持整洁。故选A。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·山西怀仁市·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I am a reporter (记者) for our school. Here is a question: What is your favourite place at school? Let’s see some students’ answers. Helen   (Grade 9) The library is my favourite place because it is nice and full of books, like storybooks and English books. I like reading books about science. There are many science books in the library. I always learn a lot of new things in it. Peter (Grade 8) The No.1 dining hall is clean. There are many kinds of delicious food there. On the wall, we can see many nice pictures. I like to have lunch with my classmate Bob there.      ▲      Eric   (Grade 9) This is a great place for me to have fun. It has a red rubber track   (橡胶跑道) . Every day after school, I run with my classmates there. There are also many students playing football there. Jane   (Grade 7) The school farm is special. It is in a corner behind the classroom building. Each class has a small field. We can plant tomatoes and carrots there. Every day, I water them and watch them grow (生长) . This makes me very happy! 1.What kind of books does Helen like? A. Storybooks. B. Science books. C. English books. 2.What do we know about the No.1 dining hall? A. It is for teachers. B. It’s clean, large and modern. C. It has nice food and pictures. 3.Which picture can we put in ▲ ? A. B. C. 4.What does Jane do on the school farm every day? A. She plants flowers. B. She plants trees. C. She waters tomatoes and carrots. 5.What do we know about the four students? A. They like different places at school. B. They have the same hobby. C. They are in the same grade. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本校记者采访学生，Helen、Peter、Eric、Jane 分别介绍自己在学校最喜欢的场所以及理由。 (1)题解析： 根据文章“Helen”一栏“I like reading books about science.”可知她喜欢科学书籍。 (2)题解析： 根据“Peter”一栏“The No.1 dining hall is clean. There are many kinds of delicious food there. On the wall, we can see many nice pictures.” 可知食堂有美味的食物和好看的图片。 (3)题解析： 根据“Eric”一栏“It has a red rubber track. Every day after school, I run with my classmates there. There are also many students playing football there.” 可知此处地点是操场。 (4)题解析： 根据“Jane”一栏“We can plant tomatoes and carrots there. Every day, I water them and watch them grow.” 可知她每天给西红柿和胡萝卜浇水。 (5)题解析： 通读全文可知，Helen喜欢图书馆，Peter喜欢食堂，Eric喜欢操场，Jane喜欢学校农场，因此他们喜欢学校里不同的地方。 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 （25-26七上·山西晋中市和顺县·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lost A schoolbag. It’s green and yellow. A hat, two pens and some books are in it. I lost it on the school playground. Call Mary at 386-7898 if you find it. Many thanks! Lost A watch. It is purple. You can see my name “Jack” on it. Call Jack at 851-1688. You can find me in Class Five, Grade Seven, too. Thanks so much! Found A bike. It’s blue and new. I found it in front of the teaching building. Call Tom at 657-8986 to get it back. Found A sports bag. It’s white and black. I found it in the school library. If you lost it, please call Tina at 330-8846. 1.Who lost a schoolbag? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Tina. 2.What colour is the watch? A. Purple. B. Black and white. C. Green and yellow. 3.Where did Tom find the bike? A. Behind the library. B. On the playground. C. In front of the teaching building. 4.Which number can you call to get back the sports bag? A. 851-1688. B. 657-8986. C. 330-8846. 5.What can we know from the text? A. Jack is in Class 5, Grade 7. B. A name is on the schoolbag. C. Tom works in the school library. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. C　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是应用文。文章是失物招领启事。文章核心价值在于让学生学习查看失物招领信息，也展现了学生拾金不昧的良好品质。 (1)题解析： 根据图表第一横栏中的“Lost A schoolbag. Call Mary at 386-7898 if you find it”可知，Mary 丢了书包。 (2)题解析： 根据图表第二横栏中的“Lost A watch. It is purple”可知，丢失的这块手表是紫色的。 (3)题解析： 根据图表第三横栏中的“Found A bike. I found it in front of the teaching building. Call Tom... ”可知,Tom在教学楼前发现了一辆自行车。 (4)题解析： 根据图表第四横栏中的“ Found A sports bag. If you lost it, please call Tina at 330-8846”可知，如果你丢了一个运动包，你可以拨打Tina的电话：330-8846。 (5)题解析： 根据图表第二横栏中的“Call Jack... You can find me in Class Five, Grade Seven.” 可知，Jack在七年级五班。 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 （25-26七上·山西运城市稷山县·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 To: franksmith@france.fr From: carvin1234@yahoo.com.uk Saturday, September 27, 2025 Dear Frank, I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is about fifty years old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there with Ms Gao. There are three computer rooms and a big gym, too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball with my friend Bob. The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. It gives me time to do after-school activities. I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English movies and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please! Yours, Carvin 1.Who writes the e-mail? A. Frank. B. Carvin. C. Bob. 2.What does the library look like? A. Small. B. New. C. Big. 3.Which is Carvin’s favorite place at his school? A. The gym. B. The library. C. The music room. 4.The underlined word “timetable” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 定时器 B. 计时员 C. 时间表 5.What can Carvin do in the English club? ①watch movies ②write e-mails ③read magazines ④listen to songs A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. A　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇电子邮件，Carvin写信向Frank介绍自己学校的各类场地、作息时间表以及英语俱乐部相关情况。 (1)题解析： 根据邮件头部的“From: carvin1234@yahoo.com.uk”以及落款“Yours, Carvin”可知，这封邮件是Carvin写的。 (2)题解析： 第2段第2句“There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there.”中small用来描述图书馆。 (3)题解析： 第2段倒数第2句“Of all the places, I like the gym best.”，like...best表示“最喜欢”，Carvin最喜欢学校体育馆。 (4)题解析： 第3段第1-2句“The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m.”后文介绍上课、下课时间，可推断timetable意思是“时间表”。 (5)题解析： 第3段最后一句“There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs.”文中活动对应①watch movies、③read magazines、④listen to songs，即①③④。 主题语境03 人与自我-学校活动 （25-26七上·山西忻州五寨县部分学校-上学·期中）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Sunshine Farm Study Trip (研学旅行)—Let’s grow and laugh on the farm! Time: Saturday,27th September,8: 30 am-4: 30 pm Who: All students at our school are welcome! How to get there: Take the school bus What to do: 8: 30 am-9: 30 am Learn about the farm 9: 40 am-11: 30 am Plant flowers 11: 40 am-12: 30 pm Have lunch 2: 30 pm-3: 30 pm Feed (喂) animals 3: 40 pm-4: 20 pm Take a walk on the farm 4: 30 pm Go to school by school bus How to sign up (注册)：Tell your class teacher before 10th September. 1.How long is the study trip? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 2.How do they go to the farm? A. B. C. 3.What do they do from 9: 40 am to 11: 30 am? A. Learn about the farm. B. Plant flowers. C. Take a walk. 4.What time do they feed animals? A. At 3: 00 pm. B. At 4: 00 pm. C. At 4: 30 pm. 5.Who do you tell if（如果）you want to go on the study trip? A. The farm teacher. B. Your class teacher. C. Your parents. 【答案】1. C　2. C　3. B　4. A　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本篇是阳光农场研学旅行的活动通知海报，介绍本次研学的时间、参与人员、交通方式、全天活动流程以及报名渠道 (1)题解析： 原文Time板块“Saturday, 27th September, 8:30 am-4:30 pm”，从上午8:30到下午4:30，时长共计8小时。 (2)题解析： 原文How to get there板块“Take the school bus”，需要乘坐校车前往农场，配图C为校车。 (3)题解析： 原文活动流程“9:40 am-11:30 am Plant flowers”，该时段的活动是种花。 (4)题解析： 原文活动流程“2:30 pm-3:30 pm Feed animals”，喂动物的时间段是下午2点半到3点半，3:00 pm处于该时段内。 (5)题解析： 原文How to sign up板块“Tell your class teacher before 10th September.”，想要参加研学需要告知班主任。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题02阅读理解（应用文） 基础必练 主题语境01人与自我-个人情况 【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B 主题语境02人与自我-学校 【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C 主题语境03人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 【答案】1.C2.A3.A4B5.C 进阶提升 主题语境01人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.C5.C Passage 3 【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.C5.A 主题语境02人与自我-学校 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A Passage 2 1/2 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A 拓展培优 主题语境01人与社会-通讯与媒体 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A 主题语境02人与自我-学校 【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B 主题语境03人与自我-学校活动 【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B 212