【悟行高远】2027年中考一轮复习英语仿真模拟卷（五）

**基本信息** 贵州专版中考英语仿真模拟卷，通过科技前沿（无人机送餐）、文化传承（中医）、社会热点（环保）等真实情境，以梯度化题型设计覆盖语言能力与核心素养，适配一轮复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30小题/30分|图片理解、对话细节、短文填空|融入熊猫保护、科技服务等真实语料，考查信息抓取与转述能力| |完形|15小题/20分|词汇辨析、语境逻辑|以巴黎奥运会吉祥物、个人成长故事为载体，强化语篇连贯思维| |阅读|22小题/50分|信息检索、推理判断|涵盖中医文化、无人机技术、环保行动等跨主题文本，培养批判性思维| |语言运用|15小题/25分|语法填空、汉译英|结合菌草技术等中国科技案例，考查语言准确表达| |写作|1题/25分|话题表达|以“发现生活之美”为主题，要求结合经历与反思，提升综合语言输出能力|

初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试题卷五英语听力第一节，听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。One, what's wrong with you, Young man, doctor. i'm not feeling well. I have a headache. Two, what time is IT? Now let me . see is a quarter past eleven. Three, where are the tigers from? Are they from australia? No, they aren't. They're from china. For I . can't find mother at home. Where is SHE dad? Oh, SHE is shopping . with her. And in the new mall. Save, can I help you? Yes, please. I'm looking for a sweater for my daughter. Six. what kind of sports . do you like best? Jack, I like playing . baseball best. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven, where was your rain made? Eight who discovered the tea first. Nine, do you like the paper cutting? Ten, let's go to the art and science fair. Eleven, when does the bookstore close today? Twelve, what do people often eat on the lantern festival? 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen, what do you think of sam? Well, he's really helpful. He always helps us whenever we're in trouble. What do you think of them? Well, he's really helpful. He always helped us whenever we're in trouble. fourteen. Hello, Betty, are you sure that tom has come back from england? Yes, his sister told me I am going to visit him this evening. Hello, Betty, are you sure that tom has come back from england? Yes, his sister told me I am going to visit him this evening. Fifteen, I think air pollution and water pollution are too serious environmental problems. Don't you think noise pollution is the biggest problem? There is so much noise round. I think air pollution and water pollution are too serious environmental problems. Do you think noise pollution is the biggest problem? There is so much noise round. sixteen. Lisa, did you go to the museum with Susan yesterday? No, I stayed in a bookstore and he went to the city library. Lisa, did you go to the museum with Susan yesterday? No, I stayed in a bookstore and he went to the city library. seventeen. Excuse me, i'd like to mail this object to china. How much will IT cost . twenty dollars by air or eight dollars by ship? Excuse me, i'd like to mail this object to china. How much will IT cost . twenty dollars by air or eight dollars by ship? Eighteen, i'm really excited that we will go back to school next monday. Took the . words right out of my mouth. I'm really excited that we will go back to school next monday. You took the words right out of my mouth. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。What did you do on father's day? Well, my mother cooked a big dinner and I bought a gift for my father. Really, what did you buy? I bought a cup, and there was a photo of my family on IT. Did your father like IT? Yes, he said he was meaningful. What did you do on father's day? Well. my mother cooked a big dinner and I bought a gift for my father. Really, what did you buy? I. about a cup. And there was a photo of my family on IT. Did your father like IT? Yes, he said he was meaningful. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。Hi, Frank. Were you doing your homework when the rainstorm came yesterday evening? No, I wasn't. I was taking a shower. What about you, Grace? I was buying some books in a bookstore. What kind of books are you interested in? I'm interested in books about animals. By the way, what's your dream job? I'm going to be a pet doctor when I grew up. How about you? I want to be a teacher in the future. I hope your dream will come true. Thanks so much. Hi, Frank. Were you doing your homework when the rainstorm came yesterday evening? No, I wasn't. I was taking a shower. What about you, Grace? I was buying some books in the bookstore. What kind of books are you interested in? I interested in books about animals. By the way, what's your dream job? I'm going to be a pet doctor when I grew up. How about you? I want to be a teacher in . the future. I hope your dream will come true. Thanks so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。Hi Sarah, what are you doing? Hi mark. I'm getting my clothes ready for the party tonight. All right, joyce say's birthday party is the party indoors all the time. Well, dinner is indoors, but we'll be outside some time for other activities. Oh, won't you be cold in just a skirt and blouse? Well, i'll bring a sweater. I have one to match my skirt perfectly. You mean a White sweater? No, a blue sweater. IT is the same blue as my skirt. You must be beautiful . tonight. Thank you. Hi, Sarah. What are you doing? Hi mark. I'm getting my clothes ready for the party tonight. All right, joy say's birthday party is the party indoors all the time. Well, dinner is indoors, but we'll be outside some time for other activities. Oh, won't you be cold in just a skirt and blouse? Well, i'll bring a sweater. I have one to match my skirt perfectly. You mean a White sweater? No, a blue sweater. IT is the same blue as my skirt. You must be beautiful . tonight. Thank you. 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。In the U. S, the smith, sony's national zoo in washington, D. C, has been home to the pandas for fifty years. The zoo first pandas lion, and arrived at the zoo on April the sixteenth nineteen seventy two. Over the past fifty years, eight pandas have lived at the zoo. A zoo workers try their best to take care of the pandas. As for food, the zoo grows bamboo. The workers also collect bamboo from twenty other places. The pandas also receive apples, sweet potatoes, biscuits and sweet poos are their favorite. On special days, like birthdays, the pandas even have a huge cake. There are also fun activities and toys for them. They help the pandas stay active and smart. The pandas are very popular among millions of the U. S. people. They can see them at the zoo, will watch their lives online. In nineteen ninety nine, the zoo started the giant panda camp program with about forty cameras watching the pandas. As at any given time, the program has been seen more than one hundred million times. In the U. S, the smith, sony's national zoo in washington, D. C, has been home to the pandas for fifty years. A zs first pandas, lily, and arrived at the zoo on April the sixteenth nineteen seventy two. Over the past fifty years, eight pandas have lived at the zoo. The zoo workers try their best to take care of the pandas. As for food, the zoo growth bamboo. The workers also collect bamboo from twenty other places. The pandas also receive apples, sweet potatoes, biscuits and sweet poos are their favorite on special days, like birthdays. The pandas even have a huge k. There are also fun activities and toys for them. They help the pandas stay active and smart. The pandas are very popular among millions of the U. S. people. They can see them at the zoo, will watch their lives online. In one thousand ninety nine, the zoo started the giant panda camp program with about forty cameras watching the pandas. As at any given time, the program has been seen more than one hundred million times. In the U. S, the smith, sony's national zoo in washington, D. C, has been home to the pandas for fifty years. The zu first pandas lion and arrived at the zoo on April the sixteenth nineteen seventy two. Over the past fifty years, eight pandas have lived at the zoo. The zoo workers try their best to take care of the pandas. As for food, the zoo growth bamboo. The workers also collect bamboo from twenty other places. The pinta also receive apples, sweet potatoes, biscuits and honey water. Sweet poos are their favorite on special days like birthdays. The pandas even have a huge k. There are also fun activities and toys for them. They help the pandas stay active and smart. The pandas are very popular among millions of the U. S. people. They can see them at the zoo, will watch their lives online. In nineteen nineteen nine, the zoo started the giant panda camp program with about forty cameras watching the pandas. At any given time, the program has been seen more than one hundred million times. 贵州专版★中考专题集训与仿真模拟试卷 初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试题卷（五） 英 语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，共五个部分，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式闭卷。 2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. ( ) 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） ( ) 7. A. Gold. B. In Thailand. C. Last year. ( ) 8. A. Shen Nong. B. About 5,000 years ago. C. By accident. ( ) 9. A. It’s beautiful. B. It has a long history. C. Of course! ( ) 10. A. That’s right! B. Sounds great! C. Me, too! ( ) 11. A. Yes, there is one. B. On the third floor. C. At 5:00 p.m. ( ) 12. A. Yuanxiao. B. At night. C. It’s very interesting. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） ( ) 13. The girl thinks Sam is really __________. A. polite B. helpful C. hard-working ( ) 14. __________ has come back from England. A. Betty B. Tom C. Tom’s sister ( ) 15. The man thinks __________ is the most serious problem. A. air pollution B. water pollution C. noise pollution ( ) 16. Susan went to __________ yesterday. A. the museum B. the bookstore C. the city library ( ) 17. The man will pay __________ if he mails the object by ship. A. $8 B. $12 C. $20 ( ) 18. They will go back to school __________. A. this Monday B. next Monday C. next Friday 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 ( ) 19. Why did the girl buy a gift for her father? A. Because it was Father’s Day. B. Because it was her father’s birthday. C. Because she wanted to make her father happy. ( ) 20. What did the girl’s father think of the gift? A. It was interesting. B. It was expensive. C. It was meaningful. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 ( ) 21. What was Frank doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. Doing his homework. B. Taking a shower. C. Buying some books. ( ) 22. Where does Frank want to work in the future? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 ( ) 23. What do you know about the party? A. It will be held for Joyce. B. It will be an indoor party. C. It will be held tomorrow. ( ) 24. What color is the woman’s skirt? A. White. B. Blue. C. Black. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） The Pandas at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo Background ● The first pandas Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing arrived at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo on 25. __________ 16, 1972. ● Over the past 50 years, 26. __________ pandas have lived at the zoo. Life ● The zoo 27. __________ bamboo and the workers also collect bamboo from 20 other places for the pandas. ● There are fun activities and toys for the pandas to help them stay 28. __________ and smart. Popularity ● The US people can see the pandas at the zoo or watch their lives 29. __________. ● With about forty 30. __________ watching the pandas at any given time, the Giant Panda Cam Program has been seen more than 100 million times. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. but B. an C. as D. something E. common F. because The mascots(吉祥物) for the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会) are the Phryges(弗里热), two Phrygian caps. The soft red cap is also known 31. __________ liberty(自由) cap. In ancient times, it was worn in Phrygia, a place in modern-day Turkey. That was how it got its name. During the French revolution(法国大革命), it became a symbol of the pursuit(追求) of liberty. Today it is a 32. __________ symbol for French people. It can be found in paintings, during big events, and even on everyday things, such as coins and stamps. An officer of the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics said they didn’t want to choose an animal or other characters. Instead, they wanted 33. __________ that could stand for an “ideal(理想)”. The Paralympic Phryge has a prosthetic leg(假肢) that goes to the knee. Michael Jeremiasz, a gold medal winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics, says the prosthetic leg sends 34. __________ encouraging message to disabled people around the world. The two mascots share a motto(格言) of “Alone we go faster, 35. __________ together we go further.” They will help people from all over the world know more about the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 I never thought I would be a “runner”. I was the girl who ran slowest in the PE class. A few years ago, I was walking with a group of 　36　 in the Race for the Cure, a 5 km race designed to 　37　 money for the fight against breast cancer(乳腺癌), 　38　 one lady caught my eye. She was one of the weakest-looking women I’ve 　39　 seen. She must have been close to seventy years old, wearing a T-shirt with the word “Survivor”. She was so small that it seemed as if she could even be turned over by a strong wind. However, she was running. And she was 　40　 me and my friends. She ran slowly, but determinedly(坚定地)—as if each step 　41　 her cancer further into her past. Right at that moment, I 　42　 that in the next Race for the Cure, I’d be running along with her. A week later, I found myself in the gym, running on the treadmill(跑步机). Three minutes after I started, my face was bright red. I felt like my lungs were going to burst. I had to slow down to a walk. I thought of the woman at the race. I kept it up. I was able to go a little 　43　 each time. Three and a half minutes. Four minutes. Five... A year later, I was again at the Race for the Cure, but this time, I queued(排队等候) with the runners. When the race started, the other runners passed me by. I ran forward. I 　44　 if I’d be able to do it. But then, I remembered the brave woman. I ran as fast as I could until I finally crossed that finish line. I had just finished my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. They had done something I’d never thought 　45　. I have never felt stronger than at that moment. And, I knew that I wanted to do it again. ( ) 36. A. friends B. teachers C. patients ( ) 37. A. save B. make C. raise ( ) 38. A. while B. when C. before ( ) 39. A. yet B. still C. ever ( ) 40. A. passing B. watching C. greeting ( ) 41. A. pulled B. pushed C. brought ( ) 42. A. learned B. decided C. agreed ( ) 43. A. earlier B. longer C. harder ( ) 44. A. seemed B. wondered C. looked ( ) 45. A. right B. necessary C. possible 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Should Gaming Have a Time Limit? What you need to know ◆The Chinese government has announced some new rules to limit teens’ online game time. Young people under age 18 can play for an hour a day on Fridays, weekends and holidays. ◆The rules hope to stop young people from getting lost in playing video games. Three reasons why there should be time limits on video games. Three reasons why there should not be time limits on video games. * Video games are fun, so it’s easy to spend lots of time playing them. * There are other fun ways to spend time—reading books, cooking or doing exercise. Limiting video games means more time for these. * Spending too much time sitting down is not good for their health. * Research has found that games can improve players’ ability to process difficult information. * Gaming can be a social activity and is a good way to connect with friends if they’re not in the same place. * People should be able to choose how to spend their free time. ( ) 46. Who has to follow the rules? A. Ben, 15, a middle school student. B. Jason, 24, a computer programmer. C. Linda, 30, a mother of two boys. ( ) 47. What do 38% of the people think of gaming? A. It’s a waste of time. B. It’s not interesting. C. It’s a social activity. ( ) 48. Which of the following would most people agree? A. People are free to decide how to spend their time. B. Gaming can help people keep in touch with friends. C. Sitting down for a long time is harmful to the health. ( ) 49. In which section(版块) of a website can you most probably find this material? A. Sports. B. Opinion. C. Travel. B Traditional Chinese Medicine, also called TCM, is an ancient system of traditional medicine. It has developed for thousands of years and is an important part of Chinese culture. Today, people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. Massage(按摩), Guasha, Qigong, Tai Chi and acupuncture(针灸)are some common kinds of treatment of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles(针) into the patients’ heads, faces, arms... It takes away pain, though the look is funny. The earliest medical classic in China is Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine (《黄帝内经》), which came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced(平衡的) if yin and yang work well together. According to TCM, imbalances in the human body can lead to health problems, so many TCM treatments focus on restoring this balance. To many people’s surprise, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat. For example, TCM thinks it’s wrong to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. And here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. ( ) 50. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. TCM is popular in many countries now. B. There are only five kinds of treatment of TCM. C. Chinese massage can take away pain. ( ) 51. What does the underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Changing. B. Repairing. C. Describing. ( ) 52. Which is a good eating habit? A. Eat any time you want. B. Eat only your favorite food. C. Sit down and enjoy your food. ( ) 53. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. How to keep healthy. B. TCM—a kind of medical treatment. C. How to develop a good eating habit. C Getting a pie from the sky is becoming a reality(现实) in the city, as online delivery platform Meituan has been allowed to start drone delivery service(无人机送餐服务), Shenzhen Evening News reported. At Galaxy World in Longgang District, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal had been delivered by the drone. The drone slowly landed and a door above the Meituan Intelligent Dining Cabinet(储藏柜) opened slowly, where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet. “It takes about 15 minutes to place the order and receive the meal. A lot of people have tried the drone delivery service here,” said a woman who just took her meal box out from the cabinet. During the year 2022, food and drinks such as noodles, fruit, coffee and milk tea and even flowers have been delivered through Meituan’s drone delivery system, the report said. The company said that as of last year, it had completed over 100,000 drone deliveries. Meituan started to explore drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021. The service has an average delivery time of 12 minutes, which is less than traditional delivery methods, according to the company. There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China, according to the report. However, there are still some problems with this kind of service. ( ) 54. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Where the drone landed. B. When the service started. C. How the service was provided. ( ) 55. How long did Meituan spend exploring drone delivery service? A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years. ( ) 56. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Many cities around the world have the drone delivery service. B. Shenzhen is the first city starting drone delivery service in China. C. The drone delivery service has been very popular all over the world. ( ) 57. What is the passage going to talk about next? A. How to make good use of the drone delivery service. B. What problems the drone delivery service faces. C. How to solve the problems of the drone delivery service. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know why many people use the Internet? Here are some reasons. 58. __________ The Web is like a large book full of different information—in some ways it’s even better. You can find the information you need easily. To communicate with friends. 59. __________ It’s faster and easier than writing letters and it’s also cheaper than using the telephone. To meet people. The Web in some ways is a friendly place. People love getting e-mails from strangers, and strangers can be friends quickly on the Internet. When you know you will never have to meet someone face-to-face, you may find it easier to tell them your darkest secrets. 60. __________ To have fun. 61. __________ There are lots of fun things for you to spend a boring rainy day. You can find lots of songs, movies, games and so on. To help you learn a lot. Using the Internet can make you find lots of things you want to know. 62. __________ If you are interested in them and you keep on studying, you can learn a lot. A. To become popular. B. To find information. C. There are all kinds of courses online. D. It’s true that the Internet is a fun place. E. Net friendships can become real life ones, too. F. People can communicate with friends far away cheaply and easily through e-mail. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。） Forests are home to many plants and animals. They also matter to humans in different ways. In China, Tree Planting Day arrives on March 12. It was set up to remind people of the importance of forests. They enrich the soil. They take in CO2 and give out O2. They provide food for They are home to 80 percent of the millions of people. world’s animals, plants and insects. China planted 3.6 million hectares(公顷) of forest in 2021, according to the National Afforestation Committee(国家造林委员会). That’s more than double the area of Beijing. The committee called on all adults to plant three to five trees a year. During the past 40 years, volunteers planted nearly 79 billion trees across China. China has become the country with the largest increase in forest resources and the largest area of planted forests. People are also encouraged to take part in greening projects. Alipay’s Ant Forest is one to help. Users get “green energy” points through daily actions, and the project will plant real trees for them. More than 600 million Chinese have used this app to live greener lifestyles and help protect the environment. Ant Forest has planted more than 360 million trees in China since 2016. Besides big projects, China also focuses on(专注于) small actions in cities. The committee says China now has more than 20,000 “pocket parks”—mini parks in cities. It has also built more than 80,000 kilometers of green pathways(道路) across the country. In the future, China will take more actions to help our environment so that we can reach the goal of achieving carbon neutrality(碳中和) before 2060 successfully. 63. Tree Planting Day was set up to make people know _______________________________ of forests. 64. Forests _______________________________ 80% of the world’s animals, plants and insects. 65. Alipay’s Ant Forest is one of the _______________________________ in China. 66. The length of green pathways across China is _______________________________. 67. What can you do for our country’s greening projects? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68.不要错过如此好的一个机会! __________ __________ such a good chance! 69.匡衡很喜欢读书，但是他太穷了买不起书籍。 Though Kuang Heng liked reading, he was __________ poor __________ afford any books. 70.她学习多刻苦呀！我们要向她学习。 __________ __________ she studies! We should learn from her. 71.今年夏季涿州发生了一场大洪灾。 __________ __________ a big flood in Zhuozhou this summer. 72.这两个国家的人民都希望战争尽快结束。 People in both countries hope the war can end __________ soon __________ possible. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, people in Fiji can’t stop praising a magical plant, Juncao. Developed by Chinese scientist Lin Zhanxi and his team, it is a new kind of grass as well as an 73. __________ (importance) resource. It can be used for mushroom farming, or as food for animals. It grows fast 74. __________ tall even in the dry places. Each year in the dry season when the central and western area of Fiji ran out of green grass, animals like cows or sheep lost weight 75. __________ (quick). Farmers had to sell them 76. __________ a lower price. Fiji was also not a suitable place for planting mushrooms. Luckily, Professor Lin and his team took Juncao technology to Fiji. They also 77. __________ (train) local students to use the technology. Lin’s team often spent lots of time 78. __________ (travel) to places that were not easily visited, teaching the farmers hand by hand. With all the 79. __________ (effort), the difficult situation has changed. Fiji has grown mushrooms worth five million Fijian dollars. And 80. __________ number of the animals is increasing because of enough green grass. Now, Juncao technology has 81. __________ (introduce) to 106 countries in Asia, Africa and South America. People in those places can grow Juncao by 82. __________ (they) and live better. Juncao is “a gift to the whole world”. In view of Professor Lin’s contribution, he was honored 2022 Touching China Awards. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 生活中并不缺少美，而是缺少对美的发现。美，可以是一个人、一桩事、一件物品、一处风景…… 某英文报社正在以“Discover the Beauty in Life”为话题展开征文活动，请你用英语写篇短文给报社投稿，谈谈你发现的美是什么，发现美的过程中你经历了什么，以及从中得到的收获。 要点提示：1. What is the beauty you’ve discovered? 2. What did you experience in your discovery? 3. What have you learned from it? 写作要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.要点齐全，条理清晰，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 Beauty is everywhere around us. 初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试题卷（五） 英语 第 6 页（共 6 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试题卷（五） 英语 听力 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. W: What’s wrong with you, young man? M: Doctor, I’m not feeling well. I have a headache. 2. M: What time is it now? W: Let me see. It’s a quarter past eleven. 3. M: Where are the tigers from? Are they from Australia? W: No, they aren’t. They are from China. 4. W: I can’t find mother at home. Where is she, Dad? M: Oh! She is shopping with your aunt in the new mall. 5. M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I’m looking for a sweater for my daughter. 6. W: What kind of sports do you like best, Jack? M: I like playing baseball best. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. Where was your ring made? 8. Who discovered the tea first? 9. Do you like the paper cutting? 10. Let’s go to the art and science fair. 11. When does the bookstore close today? 12. What do people often eat on the Lantern Festival? 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. M: What do you think of Sam? W: Well, he’s really helpful. He always helps us whenever we’re in trouble. 14. M: Hello, Betty. Are you sure that Tom has come back from England? W: Yes. His sister told me. I am going to visit him this evening. 15. W: I think air pollution and water pollution are two serious environmental problems. M: Don’t you think noise pollution is the biggest problem? There is so much noise around. 16. M: Lisa, did you go to the museum with Susan yesterday? W: No. I stayed in a bookstore and she went to the city library. 17. M: Excuse me, I’d like to mail this object to China. How much will it cost? W: Twenty dollars by air or eight dollars by ship. 18. M: I’m really excited that we will go back to school next Monday. W: You took the words right out of my mouth! 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 M: What did you do on Father’s Day? W: Well, my mother cooked a big dinner and I bought a gift for my father. M: Really? What did you buy? W: I bought a cup and there was a photo of my family on it. M: Did your father like it? W: Yes. He said it was meaningful. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 W: Hi, Frank. Were you doing your homework when the rainstorm came yesterday evening? M: No, I wasn’t. I was taking a shower. What about you, Grace? W: I was buying some books in a bookstore. M: What kind of books are you interested in? W: I’m interested in books about animals. M: By the way, what’s your dream job? W: I’m going to be a pet doctor when I grow up. How about you? M: I want to be a teacher in the future. W: I hope your dream will come true. M: Thanks so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 M: Hi, Sarah. What are you doing? W: Hi, Mark. I’m getting my clothes ready for the party tonight. M: Oh, right, Joyce’s birthday party. Is the party indoors all the time? W: Well, dinner is indoors. But we’ll be outside some time for other activities. M: Oh, won’t you be cold in just a skirt and a blouse? W: Well, I’ll bring a sweater. I have one to match my skirt perfectly. M: You mean a white sweater? W: No, a blue sweater. It is the same blue as my skirt. M: You must be beautiful tonight. W: Thank you. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） (W:) In the US, the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, D.C. has been home to the pandas for 50 years! The zoo’s first pandas Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing arrived at the zoo on April 16, 1972. Over the past 50 years, eight pandas have lived at the zoo. The zoo workers try their best to take care of the pandas. As for food, the zoo grows bamboo. The workers also collect bamboo from 20 other places. The pandas also receive apples, sweet potatoes, biscuits and honey water. Sweet potatoes are their favorite. On special days, like birthdays, the pandas even have a huge cake! There are also fun activities and toys for them. They help the pandas stay active and smart. The pandas are very popular among millions of the US people. They can see them at the zoo or watch their lives online. In 1999, the zoo started the Giant Panda Cam Program. With about 40 cameras watching the pandas at any given time, the program has been seen more than 100 million times. 初中学业水平考试仿真模拟试题卷（五） 参 考 答 案 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 1~6 BABBCA 7~12 BACBCA 13~18 BBCCAB 19~24 ACBAAB 25. April 26. eight/8 27. grows 28. active 29. online 30. cameras 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 31~35 CEDBA 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36~40 ACBCA 41~45 BBBBC 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 46~49 ACCB 50~53 ABCB 54~57 CBBB 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美团推出的无人机送餐服务，包括其操作流程、研发过程及发展前景等。 54. C【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段第一句“At Galaxy World in Longgang District, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal had been delivered by the drone.”可知，本段主要描述了无人机如何送餐的过程。故选C。 55. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“Meituan started to explore drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021.”可知，美团在2017年开始探索无人机送餐服务，并在2021年初开始尝试实施，中间经历了4年的时间。故选B。 56. B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China, according to the report.”可知，世界上只有少数城市拥有无人机送货服务的优势，深圳在中国处于领先地位。说明深圳是中国第一个开始无人机送餐服务的城市。故选B。 57. B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“However, there are still some problems with this kind of service.”可知，这种服务仍存在一些问题，说明接下来可能谈论无人机送餐服务面临的问题是什么。故选B。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 58~62 BFEDC 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 63. the importance 64. are home to 65. greening projects 66. over 80,000 kilometers/km 67. I will not use single-use chopsticks./I’ll choose public transport if possible when traveling./…(答案不唯一，回 答符合题意即可) 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 68. Don’t miss 69. too; to 70. How hard 71. There was 72. as; as 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 73. important 74. and 75. quickly 76. at 77. trained 78. traveling 79. efforts 80. the 81. been introduced 82. themselves 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Beauty is everywhere around us. In our life, we can find a lot of beauty. And there are many beautiful people and things around us. Two years ago, I experienced one thing. One day, on my way to school, I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. Just then a kind man came over to help me and called my parents. Thanks to his help, my parents came soon. I was sent to the hospital at once. In the hospital, the patient doctors and nurses helped me with my injured leg. I think they are the beauty of my life. All of us should learn to be kind like them. When we see others in trouble, we should give them a hand and help them out. My dear friends, let’s learn to be kind and get on well with others. 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为25分，按五个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名酌情减分。 二、评分标准 一档21~25分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚、书写规范，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 二档16~20分 漏掉一个要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、书写规范，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 三档11~15分  漏掉两个要点，有所发挥，内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，书写较规范，有少量语言错误。 四档6~10分  漏掉大部分要点，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯，书写欠规范，有部分语言错误。 五档0~5分 所写内容明显偏离要点，内容过少。语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较多。 参考答案·英语 第 6 页（共 6 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $