内容正文:
Reading
七年级上册
Unit 2 Hobbies
Read and review 复习
1. your, hobby, favourite, what’s, Millie
__________________________________________________
2. books, I, all, read, of, kinds, learn, and, from, a, I, them, lot
__________________________________________________
3. Sport, me, stay, helps, healthy, happy, and
__________________________________________________
4. you, do, go, how, often, swimming
__________________________________________________
me, it, keep, helps, fit
__________________________________________________
What’s your favourite hobby, Millie?
I read all kinds of books and I learn a lot from them.
Sport helps me stay healthy and happy.
How often do you go swimming?
It helps me keep fit.
New words 课本P20-22
around /əˈraʊnd/ prep.围绕,环绕
change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v.使不同;使改变
life(lives) /laɪf/ n. 个人生活;生命
museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n. 博物馆
thing /θɪŋ/ n. 东西;事件
New words 课本P20-22
fun /fʌn/ n. 开心;乐趣;好玩的事
apart /əˈpɑːt/ adv. 分开
take...apart /teɪk/ /əˈpɑːt/ 拆卸;拆开(机器等)
fix /fɪks/ vt.修理;安装
endless /ˈendləs/ adj. 无穷无尽的;不计其数的
New words 课本P20-22
scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家
dream /driːm/ n. 梦想;梦
true /truː/ adj. 真正的;实质的;确实的
come true /kʌm truː/ 实现;成为现实
paint /peɪnt/ v.用颜料画;在...上刷油漆
New words 课本P20-22
around /əˈraʊnd/ prep. 围绕,环绕 adv.到处,向各处
around the world = all over the world 全世界
look around 环顾四周
go around 四处逛逛
show...around 带...参观
travel around 环游 travel around the world 环游全世界
turn around 转身
New words 课本P20-22
2. change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v.使不同;v / n.改变,变化; 零钱
(1) 把A变成B change A into B
桑迪改变了很多 Sandy changed a lot.
做出改变 make changes
(2) 巨大的变化 great changes
这是你的零钱 Here is your change.
名词用法:表示“变化”时可数或不可数,表示“零钱”时不可数。
New words 课本P20-22
3. life /laɪf/ n. 生活,生命 复数 lives
日常生活 daily life
过着一种简单的生活 live/lead an easy life
拯救生命 save lives
He enjoys his quiet country life. 他享受他宁静的乡村生活。
Water is important for life on Earth. 水对地球上的生命至关重要。
Many lives were saved after the earthquake.
地震后许多生命被挽救 了。
New words 课本P20-22
4. museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n.博物馆
(1) visit a museum 参观博物馆
(2) 我们上周末参观了历 史博物馆。
We visited the history museum last weekend.
(3) go to a museum 去博物馆
New words 课本P20-22
5. thing /θɪŋ/ n. 东西 复数:things常用于复数
例句1:Please put your things away. (请把你的东西收好。)
例句2:The most important thing is to be happy. (最重要的事情是快乐。)
例句3:I have a lot of things to do today. (我今天有很多事情要做。)
常用搭配:all kinds of things (各种各样的东西)
不定代词:
某些东西 something 任何东西 anything
没有东西 nothing 一切东西 everything
发音:注意/θ/的发音,舌尖轻触上齿。
New words 课本P20-22
6. fun /fʌn/ n. 开心;乐趣;好玩的事
读书是一件趣事 Reading is fun.
玩的开心 have fun (doing sth.)
取笑某人 make fun of sb.
It’s hot. Take off your coat. 脱下(外套)
He is ill. Take care of him. 照顾(他自己)
Take part in the match! 参加(比赛)
Take away the rubbish! 拿走(垃圾)
He is fat. He takes up much space. 占据 (空间)
Take it easy. It’s not difficult(困难的). 放松
New words 课本P20-22
7.apart /əˈpɑːt/ adv. 分开
take apart 拆卸,拆开(机器等)Take apart the car.
拆分:a-part,part本身就有“部分”的意思,a-part就是“分成部分”。
New words 课本P20-22
8. fix /fɪks/ vt. 修理;安装
例句1:Can you help me fix my bike?
你能帮我修自行车吗?
例句2:We need to fix the shelf to the wall.
我们需要把架子固定在墙上。
掌握: He often_________(fix)his old bike.
fixes
New words 课本P20-22
9.scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家
例句1:Marie Curie was a famous scientist.
玛丽·居里是一位著名的科学家。
例句2:Many young people dream of becoming scientists.
许多年轻人梦想成为科学家。
构词:science (科学) + -ist (表示“从事某种职业的人”) = scientist (科学家)。
词根词缀:掌握-ist后缀的用法,如artist (艺术家), chemist (化学家)。
还有哪些表示职业的词?
designer/painter/worker/farmer
/driver…
doctor/actor/inventor/visitor….
artist/dentist/pianist/tourist…
Waiter/waitress/actor /actress…
New words 课本P20-22
10.dream /driːm/ n. 梦想;梦 谐音记忆 “追梦”
例句1:I hope my dream can come true.
我希望我的梦想可以成真。
例句2:My dream is to travel around the world.
环游世界是我的梦想。
动词用法:dream作动词,表示“做梦,梦想”。
dream of/about 梦想…
I dream of becoming a scientist. 我梦想成为一个科学家。
常用搭配:have a dream (有一个梦想)
day dream 白日梦
in your dreams! 你做梦!
过去式
dreamed/ dreamt
come true 实现,成为现实
a true story 真实故事
a true friend 一个真正的朋友
adv. truly 真正地 n. truth 事实 v. trust 信任
New words 课本P20-22
11.true /truː/ adj. 真正的,实质的;确实的
例句1:It is true that he moved to another city.
他搬到了另一个城市,这是真的.
例句2:Her story sounds true.
她的故事听起来是真的。
New words 课本P20-22
12.endless /ˈendləs/ adj. 无穷无尽的,不计其数的
例句1:The children asked endless questions.
孩子们问了无穷无尽的问题。
构词:end (结束) + less (后缀,表示“无,没有”) = endless (没有结束的)。
常用搭配:
endless questions 无穷无尽的问题
endless possibilities 无限的 可能性
in the end
最后
at the end of...
在...末尾
Happy ending 结局
1. Do you like science? Why or why not?
Pre-reading
Yes, I like science very much because it helps me …/
No, because it is hard for me to …
2. What do you think a fan of science often does?
Pre-reading
I think a fan of science often reads … Maybe he or she also loves …
Reading
Daniel is one of my new friends. He is a fan of science. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science changes our lives!
Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him.
At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work. Now he can help fix things around the house!
In his free time, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.
He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true.
Skim the article and match the paragraphs with their main ideas.
While-reading
Main ideas Paragraphs
Why he loves science (1) _________
What he often does (2) _________
His dream (3) _________
1
2, 3, 4
5
While-reading
A (1) ____
of science
Why he
loves science
What he
often does
Thinks science is cool and (2) _______ our lives
fan
changes
• Visits (3) ___________________
• (4) __________ how things work
• Reads many science books
• Finds answers to his questions on the (5) ______
science museums
Learns
Wants to be a (6) __________
internet
scientist
His dream
Para. 1
Daniel is one of my new friends.
He is a fan of science.
He thinks science is very cool.
It is all around us.
Science changes our lives!
While-reading
prep. surrounding or on
each side of sb/sth
v. to make sb/sth different
1. Why does Daniel think science is cool?
Because it is all around us and changes our lives.
Para. 1
Para. 1
Daniel is one of my new friends.
丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。
He is a fan of science.
他是一个科学迷。
He thinks science is very cool.
他认为科学很酷。
It is all around us.
科学就在我们身边。
Science changes our lives!
科学改变了我们的生活!
Para. 1
Daniel is one of my new friends.
丹尼尔是我的新朋友之一。
He is a fan of science.
他是一个科学迷。
He thinks science is very cool.
他认为科学很酷。
It is all around us.
科学就在我们身边。
Science changes our lives!
科学改变了我们的生活!
Para. 2
Daniel often visits science museums.
He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot.
It is great fun for him.
2. What does Daniel do at science museums?
He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot at
science museums.
While-reading
get to do sth. 有机会做……
all kinds of 各种各样的
Para. 2
Para. 2
Daniel often visits science museums.
丹尼尔经常参观科学博物馆。
He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. 他能看到各种各样的东西并学到很多知识。
It is great fun for him.
这对他来说非常有趣。
Para. 2
Daniel often visits science museums.
丹尼尔经常参观科学博物馆。
He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. 他能看到各种各样的东西并学到很多知识。
It is great fun for him.
这对他来说非常有趣。
Para. 3
At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
Now he can help fix things around the house!
3. What does Daniel like to do at home?
He likes to take things apart and learn how they work
at home.
While-reading
拆卸,拆分(机器等)
Para. 3
Para. 3
At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
在家里,他喜欢把东西拆开,学习它们是如何工作的。
Now he can help fix things around the house!
现在他能帮忙修理家里的一些东西了!
Para. 3
At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
在家里,他喜欢把东西拆开,学习它们是如何工作的。
Now he can help fix things around the house!
现在他能帮忙修理家里的一些东西了!
Para. 4
In his free time, Daniel reads many science books.
He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.
4. What does Daniel look for on the internet?
He looks for answers to his endless questions on the
internet.
While-reading
……的答案或解决办法
Para. 4
look for 寻找
(强调过程)
find 找
(找到,强调结果)
look out 小心
Para. 4
In his free time, Daniel reads many science books. 在业余时间,丹尼尔读了很多科学书籍。
He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.他还会上网寻找他无尽问题的答案。
Para. 4
In his tree time, Daniel reads many science books. 在业余时间,丹尼尔读了很多科学书籍。
He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.他还会上网寻找他无尽问题的答案。
Para. 5
He wants to be a scientist one day.
I am sure his dream can come true.
What is Daniel’s dream job?
He wants to be a scientist one day.
While-reading
n. a person who studies one or
more of the natural sciences
Para. 5
Para. 5
He wants to be a scientist one day.
他梦想有一天能成为一名科学家。
I am sure his dream can come true.
我相信他的梦想会成真的。
Para. 5
He wants to be a scientist one day.
他梦想有一天能成为一名科学家。
I am sure his dream can come true.
我相信他的梦想会成真的。
Reading
Daniel is one of my new friends. He is a fan of science. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science changes our lives!
Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him.
At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work. Now he can help fix things around the house!
In his free time, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.
He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true.
Kitty: Daniel is a big fan of science. He can often answer our
questions about science. Why does he like it so much?
Millie: For him, science is cool. It’s all around us and it (1) ________
our lives.
Kitty: So, what does he do in his free time?
Millie: He often visits science (2) ________. He also likes to (3) ____
things _______. In this way, he learns how they work. Now
he can help (4) ____ things!
Post-reading
changes
museums
apart
take
fix
Millie: Kitty: Wow, so cool!
Millie: He’s also very good with computers. He often
(5) _________________.
Kitty: What does he use the internet to do?
Millie: He uses it to find answers to his (6) _________ questions.
Kitty: What does he want to be?
Millie: He wants to be a (7) _________.
Kitty: Great! I’m sure his dream can (8) ______________!
Post-reading
goes on the internet
endless
scientist
come true
be good with...
擅长操作..
be good for my health
对我的健康有好处
Use...to do sth.
使用...来做某事
5. How does the article show Daniel’s love for science?
Appreciation
The article uses adjectives like “cool” and “endless”,
adverbs like “very”, “often” and “also”,
phrases like “all kinds of”, “learn a lot”, “great fun” and “like to do”
and the exclamation mark to show Daniel’s love for science.
Further thinking
What do you think of Daniel’s love for science? Is it good for him?
I think it’s … for him because
it makes/helps him …
Daniel:
a fan of science
Why he loves science
What he often does
His dream
Daniel is a fan of science. He thinks …
Daniel often visits … He gets to see … He likes to … Now he can help … He reads … He also goes on the internet to …
Daniel wants to be …
Application
Describe Daniel’s hobby according to the following chart.
Discussion
1. How do you find answers to questions about
science?
We find answers in/on/at/from …
We can also ask … for help.
Discussion
2. What other ways do you know to learn about science?
We can learn about science by reading/watching/
visiting/…
3. Why is it important for us to have hobbies?
Because they can help us choose our dream jobs/…
A fan of
(1) _______
Why I love
(2) _______
What I often do
My dream
(3) __________________
(4) __________________
(5) __________________
(6) __________________
(7) __________________
Consolidation
music
music
Makes me feel relaxed
Listen to music
Play the guitar
Read music magazines
Want to be a musician
Finish a chart about your own hobby and your dream job.
Consolidation
Exchange your charts and write an introduction to each other’s hobby and dream job.
Use adjectives, adverbs, phrases and the exclamation mark you’ve just learnt.
Kate is a fan of music. She loves music because it makes her feel relaxed.
Kate often listens to music. It is great fun for her. At weekends, she likes to play the guitar. Now she can play it well! In her free time, she also reads music magazines. From them, she gets to learn a lot about all kinds of music.
She wants to be a musician one day. I’m sure her dream will come true.
Consolidation
Sample
Thank you!
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