Unit 3 Never give up Workbook 同步练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础-进阶-综合三层设计，以词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固“Never give up”主题语言知识，适配新授课分层教学需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇短语（如household name, overcome suffering）|翻译10题+单词拼写5题，直接考查单元基础词汇与固定搭配| |进阶层|语法应用与句型结构（如连词since/until, 词性转换）|选词填空8空，结合霍金等人物故事语境强化语法逻辑与主题词汇运用| |综合层|语篇理解与综合表达（如细节查找、观点提炼、连词使用）|阅读4题+写作1题，通过榜样故事阅读与写作输出，提升语篇分析能力与主题表达，融入本单元连词及“never give up”相关表达|

Unit 3 Never give up Workbook同步练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．a household name ________________ 2．rob sb of sth ________________ 3．overcome all suffering ________________ 4．hold a strong will ________________ 5．compete in the Olympics ________________ 6．stand in one’s way ________________ 7．坚守梦想 ________________ 8．熬过艰难岁月 ________________ 9．有志者事竟成 ________________ 10．持有积极心态 ________________ 二、单词拼写 11．The serious ________ (ill) robbed him of movement ability. 12．Hawking is a world-famous ________ (science). 13．Kieran’s ________ (train) experience teaches us never to give up. 14．It takes great ________ (courage) to overcome endless ________ (suffer). 15．These examples show that with determination we can get over any c________ (具有挑战性的) situations. 三、选词填空 inspire, household, overcome, stand, positive, since, until, whatever Hawking is a 16 scientist all over the world. 17 he was 21, he met terrible illness, but he kept a 18 attitude. He never let troubles 19 in his way. Kieran kept training hard 20 he realized his dream. 21 difficulties we meet, we can learn to 22 them. Their stories 23 every Grade Nine student. 四、阅读理解 Where there’s a will, there’s a way. This famous old saying perfectly fits three role models we learn in Unit 3: Stephen Hawking, Kieran Behan and Yang Fan. Stephen Hawking became a household name for his great space research. Shortly after his 21st birthday, doctors diagnosed him with an incurable serious disease. The illness slowly robbed him of muscle movement and the ability to speak. However, he never let difficulties stand in his way. While most people would lose hope, he kept a positive attitude and spent over fifty years studying the universe until he passed away at 76. His book A Brief History of Time has been translated into more than 30 languages. Kieran Behan, an Irish gymnast, met two big blows in his teenage life. When he was ten, he fell ill and doctors said he could never walk again. Then he got badly injured while training at twelve. But he held a strong will and never gave up. He kept daily practice until he made it to the London 2012 Olympic Games at the age of 23. Yang Fan was born with a lifelong disease. He cannot turn over or walk by himself. Since primary school, he has suffered great pain every day. Yet he stuck to studying and finally entered a top university. Their stories tell us one truth: Whatever tough situations we face, we should hold on to our dreams and never give up easily. A strong will is the most valuable treasure for every teenager. 24．What made Hawking a household name? A．His Olympic performance. B．His research on the universe. C．His gymnastics training. D．His writing about teenage life. 25．How many hard troubles did Kieran meet? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 26．When did Kieran take part in the London Olympics? A．At 10. B．At 12. C．At 23. D．At 76. 27．What can we learn from the three people? A．It’s easy to realize big dreams. B．A strong will helps overcome difficulties. C．Illness must stop all people’s goals. D．Only athletes can become famous. 五、书面表达 28．写一段话 (至少6句) 介绍你的一位榜样 (role model)。他/她是谁?他/她面对过什么困难? 是如何坚持下来的? 你从他/她身上学到了什么? 请使用本单元所学的连词 (如when, after, although, until等) 至少三个，并使用“never give up”相关表达。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 3 Never give up Workbook同步练习》参考答案 题号 24 25 26 27 答案 B B C B 1．家喻户晓的人物 2．剥夺某人某物 3．克服所有苦难 4．拥有坚强意志 5．参加奥运赛事 6．阻碍某人前进 7．hold on to dreams 8．live through tough years 9．Where there’s a will, there’s a way 10．hold a positive attitude 11．illness 【详解】句意：这场重病夺走了他行动的能力。空格前形容词serious用来修饰名词，提示词ill是形容词，其名词形式illness表示“疾病”，在句中作主语，契合句子语法结构。 12．scientist 【详解】句意：霍金是一位举世闻名的科学家。空格前有不定冠词a，此处需要单数名词；提示词science表示“科学”，对应的指人名词scientist表示“科学家”，符合人物身份语境。 13．training 【详解】句意：基兰的训练经历告诉我们永不放弃。 train，“训练”，动词。空格后是名词experience，需要定语修饰；动名词training可作定语，training experience意为“训练经历”，故填training。   14． courage sufferings 【详解】句意：克服无尽的苦难需要巨大的勇气。courage是不可数名词，无形式变化；endless后需要接名词，suffer的名词形式是suffering，表示“苦难”，此处用复数sufferings表示多重苦难，应填courage；sufferings。 15．challenging/hallenging 【详解】句意：这些例子表明，凭借决心，我们可以克服任何具有挑战性的情况。根据首字母及“situations”提示，“具有挑战性的”为形容词challenging，作定语修饰situations，符合题意。 16．household 17．Since 18．positive 19．stand 20．until 21．Whatever 22．overcome 23．inspire 【导语】本文介绍霍金与Kieran励志的故事，告诉我们应当保持积极心态，勇敢战胜一切困难。 【详解】16．句意：霍金是一位全世界家喻户晓的科学家。此处需要形容词修饰名词scientist，household意为“家喻户晓的”，作定语。household scientist表示“家喻户晓的科学家”。 17．句意：自21岁起，他患上重病，但是他始终保持积极的态度。结合时态与句意，since表示“自从”，置于句首首字母大写。 18．句意：自21岁起，他患上重病，但是他始终保持积极的态度。此处修饰名词attitude需要形容词，positive意为“积极的”，positive attitude为固定搭配“积极的态度”。 19．句意：他从不让困难阻碍自己前进。固定搭配stand in one’s way，表示阻碍某人；let后接动词原形。 20．句意：基兰坚持刻苦训练，直到实现梦想。until意为“直到……”，引导时间状语从句。 21．句意：无论我们遇到什么样的困难，我们都能学会战胜它们。whatever表示“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，置于句首首字母大写。 22．句意：无论我们遇到什么样的困难，我们都能学会战胜它们。learn to do sth.为固定结构，需要使用动词原形，overcome意为“克服、战胜”。 23．句意：他们的故事激励每一名九年级学生。主语Their stories是复数，一般现在时谓语动词使用原形，inspire意为“激励”。 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了霍金、基兰·贝汉和杨凡三位榜样人物，讲述了他们面对困难不放弃，最终取得成就的故事，旨在说明坚强意志的力量。 【详解】24．第二段指出“Stephen Hawking became a household name for his great space research”，因此霍金因宇宙研究而闻名。 25．第三段指出“Kieran Behan...met two big blows in his teenage life. When he was ten, he...fell ill...Then he got badly injured while training at twelve”，因此基兰遭遇了两个困难。 26．第三段指出“He kept daily practice until he made it to the London 2012 Olympic Games at the age of 23”，因此他参加伦敦奥运会时23岁。 27．通读全文，文末指出“A strong will is the most valuable treasure for every teenager”，结合三位人物的事迹可知，传递的道理是坚强意志能帮助克服困难。 28．例文 My role model is my aunt, a doctor. Although she often works long hours, she never gives up. When she was a student, she faced many difficult exams. After she became a doctor, she sometimes felt sad because she couldn’t save every patient. However, she kept learning and helping others. Whenever she feels tired, she remembers why she started. I admire her determination and kindness. I hope to be like her one day. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（介绍人物及经历），一般现在时为主，描述榜样人物特质及自我感悟，一般过去时，描述过去经历 明确要点：榜样是谁（人物身份），面对的困难（具体困难或挑战），如何坚持下来的（应对方式及心理过程），学到的品质（个人收获与感悟） 确定人称：第一人称I/my，介绍自己的榜样，第三人称she，描述榜样 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名，至少6句话 [第二步：构思布局] 主体段：直接点明榜样是谁，描述榜样面对的困难（工作时长、考试压力、救治挫折），描述如何坚持（持续学习、回忆初心），总结学到的东西（决心、善良）及自身期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人物身份与困难 role model/aunt/doctor/Although/works long hours/never gives up/my father/my teacher/a famous scientist/met huge challenges/had to deal with pressure/faced disappointment/struggled with tough tasks等 要点二：如何坚持与应对 When/student/faced many difficult exams/After/became a doctor/felt sad/save every patient/However/kept learning/helping others/Whenever/feels tired/remembers/why she started/kept trying/stayed positive/practiced every day/found strength in family/reminded herself of her dream/never lost heart/refused to quit/kept her goal in mind等 要点三：学到了什么及自身行动 admire/determination/kindness/hope to be like her/one day/learn from her/inspires me a lot/sets a good example/teaches me to be brave/encourages me to work hard/never give up on my own dreams/follow her steps/try to be as patient as she is等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $