辽宁省朝阳市建平县实验中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

听力考试正式开始。That's the best festival i've ever been to. Do you really think so? I enjoy this in channel, but I didn't think the dow's music was as good as last year's. That's the best festival i've ever been to. Do you really think so? I IT in channel, but I didn't think the dance music was as good as last year's. Listen to the next question. If IT were earlier, we'd use the campus study hall, but we'll need to go elsewhere. Now the public library is closed. Let's go to a big place that sells tea or coffee. perfect. We'll buy drinks and study there. If IT were earlier, we'd use the campus study hall, but we'll need to go elsewhere. Now the public library is closed. Let's go to a big place that sells tea . or coffee. perfect. We'll buy . drinks and study there. Listen to the next question. I have been waking up at three AM every night this week. I just can't stop thinking about the deadline. Have you tried turning off your phone an hour before bed? Blue light affects sleep quality. Also, maybe we should talk to the manager about extending the deadline. I have been waking up at three AM every night this week. I just can't stop thinking about the deadline. Have you tried turning off your phone an hour before bed? Blue light affects sleep quality. Also, maybe we should talk to the manager about extending the deadline. Listen to the next question. How are you going to the airport? Susan? I'm going to take the bus. A taxi is too expensive. There's a train you can get. It's very fast. That's only at the weekends. How are you going to the airport. Susan? I'm going to take the bus. A taxi is too expensive. There's a trend you can get. It's very fast. That's only at the weekends. Listen to the next question. Why didn't you show up at the department meeting this morning? Everyone was waiting for you. I'm really sorry. There was a huge accident on the highway, and my car was trapped there for over an hour. Why didn't you show up at the department meeting this morning? Everyone was waiting for you. I'm really sorry. There was a huge accident on the highway, and my car was trapped there for over an hour. Listen to the next question. Terrible, i've put on so much weight recently. Why did you change your eating habits? I eat a lot of fast food and have no time to exercise these days. That's not good. You should eat more vegetables and do sports regularly. I know, but i'm too busy with my work to go to the gym. You can have a walk after dinner or do some be yoga at home. Good idea. I'll try to make a change starting tomorrow. terrible. I've put on so much weight recently. Why did you change your eating habits? I eat a lot of fast food and have no time to exercise these days. That's not good. You should eat more vegetables and do sports regularly. I know, but i'm too busy with my work to go to the gym. You can have a walk after dinner or do some yoga at home. Good idea. I'll try to make a change starting tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Hey, Jenny, have you finished the paper? The professor assigned ders yet? I've been stuck on the topic selection for days. Not yet. I'm still working on IT. Actually, I picked generative AI and education as my theme. Just read some reports about IT and it's got so many mixed points to analyze. Oh, that's a really solid topic. I have mentioned both the pros and cons, but i'm not sure how to structure the risk part. Well, there's self thinking loss and social emotional growth issues so many points to cover. Maybe you can list the risks one by one with specific examples, like how over reliance on chatbot makes kids stop distinguishing truth from lies. That's such great advice. Thanks a lot, Kevin. I'm glad I could help. Hey Jenny, have you finished the paper the professor assigned us yet? I've been stuck on the topics election for days. not yet. I'm still working on IT. Actually, I picked generative AI in education as my theme. Just read some reports about IT and it's got so many mixed points to analyze. Oh, that's a really solid topic. I have mentioned both the pros and cons, but i'm not sure how to structure the risk part. Well, there's self thinking loss and social emotional growth issues so many points to cover. Maybe you can list the risks one by one with specific examples like how over reliance on chatbot makes kids stop distinguishing truth from lies. That's such great advice. Thanks a lot, Kevin. I'm glad I could help. Listen to the next question. What's in your hand coffee. dad? It's a wallet I founded in the parking lot near the shopping mall just now. There was nobody nearby. So I brought at home . what's in IT? Oh, about sixty dollars in cash. Sixty dollars. What are you going to do with the wallet? I don't know. Maybe I should try to find the person who lost IT, but how can I find the owner? Check wallet to see if you can find any information about the owner. Uh, yes, there are some business cards with a man's name and telephone number on them. Okay, you should call that man. He will be really glad to get . his wallet back. I'm sure he will. I will call him immediately. What's in your hand coffee. dad? It's a wallet I have founded in the parking lot near the shopping mall just now. There was nobody nearby. So I brought . at home what in IT? Oh, about sixty dollars in cash. Sixty dollars. What are you going to do with the wallet? I don't know. Maybe I should try to find the person who lost IT, but how can I find the owner? Check the wallet to see if you can find any information . about the owner. Ah, yes, there are some business cards with a man's name and telephone number on them OK. You should call that man. He will be really glad to get . his wallet back. I'm sure he will. I will call him immediately. Listen to the next question. Well, good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the crown plaza business center at gucci each. I'm David bowers, your host. Further next two days, and I just want to give you some practical information. OK coffee, tea and cold drinks are served all day in the cafe, which is just inside the main entrance to the hotel. Lunch is served between twelve the clock and two thirty in the private dining room. This evening, you are invited to join the management for drinks by the swimming pool. The general manager usually makes a short welcome speech. I'd like to apologize for the temperature. I'm afraid it's a little warmer than usual in here because the air conditioning in the business center is being repaid. However, the work will be completed before lunch time, right? There are some changes to the conference program. Unfortunately, one of the main speakers has cancelled her talk, and so a couple of the sessions have been cancelled or we scheduled the updated program is being printed at the moment. O, K, now before we go for breakfast, are there any questions? Well, good morning. ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the crown plaza business center at gucci beach. I'm David bowlers, your host further next two days, and I just want to give you some practical information. OK coffee, tea and cold drinks are served all day in the cafe, which is just inside the main entrance to the hotel. Lunch is served between twelve the clock and two thirty in the private dining room. This evening, you are invited to join the management for drinks by the swimming pool. The general manager usually makes a short welcome speech. I'd like to apologize for the temperature. I'm afraid it's a little warmer than usual in here because the air conditioning in the business center is being repaired. However, the work will be completed before lunch time, right? There are some changes to the conference program. Unfortunately, one of the main speakers has cancelled her talk, and so a couple of the sessions have been cancelled or we scheduled the updated program is being printed at the moment. okay. Now before we go for breakfast, are there any questions? Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, everyone. Earlier on, in today's lecture, I mentioned the importance of hand gestures and said that i'd touch on the history of the gestures. I'd like to focus on two, in particular, the high five and the handshake, the high five and gesture is generally used as a celebration. Many see its origins in baseball. Two U. S. Teams lay camm to inventing the high five, the los Angeles dodgers in nineteen seventy seven and the louville cardinals in nineteen seventy eight. It's quite likely that IT was neither and the gesture might have a much earlier origin. It's very similar to one thousand and twenty is jazz age gesture known as the low five or giving skin? The other gesture i'm going to mention today is the handshake. IT dates back as far as ancient greece. Its original meaning is to convey trust, respect and quality. In the seventeen th century european marriage paintings, we find many examples of handshakes between husband and wife. Now, of course, the handshake serves many purposes, meeting, greeting, expressing gratitude or completing an agreement. Besides, it's also used to offer congratulations, which serves the same purpose as . the high five. Good afternoon, everyone. Earlier on, in today's lecture, I mentioned the importance of hand gestures res, and said that i'd touch on the history of the gestures. I'd like to focus on two, in particular, the high five and the handshake. The high five hand gesture is generally used as a celebration. Many see its origins in baseball. Two U. S. Teams lay claimed to inventing the high five. The los Angeles dodgers in nineteen seventy seven and the louville cardinals in one nineteen seventy eight is quite likely that IT was neither and the gesture might have a much earlier origin. It's very similar to one thousand and twenty is jazz gesture known as the low five or giving skin. The other registry i'm going to mention today is the handshake IT dates back as far as ancient greece. Its original meaning is to convey trust, respect and quality. In the seventeen th century european marriage paintings, we find many examples of handshakes between husband and wife. Now, of course, the handshake serves many purposes, meeting, greeting, expressing gratitude or completing an agreement. Besides, it's also used to offer congratulations, which serves the same purpose as the high five. 听力部分到此结束。 建平县实验中学高二英语开学阶段性训练 总分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What did the man think of the festival this year? A.It was great as a whole. B.It was better than last year's. C.The dance music was the best. 2.Where will the speakers probably go next? A.A school hall. B.A public library. C.A large cafe 3.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Work-relatcd stress.B.Sleep improvement methods. C.Technology addiction. 4.How will the woman go to the airport? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By train. 5.Why did the man miss the meeting? A.He had an accident.B.His car broke down. C.He was stuck in traffic 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Why does the woman feel terrible? A.She feels weak B.She gains much weight. C.She is occupied with work. 7.What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Change her lifestyle.B.Go to the gym.C.Sign up for yoga classes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What troubles the man now? A.Time shortage.B.Topic choice. C.Report reading. 9.What is Jenny's paper about? A.Kids'growth.B.Self-thinking measures.C.AI in education. 10.What does the man suggest including? A.Concrete examples.B.The pros and cons.C.Various topics. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11.Where did Cathy find the wallet? A.In the parking lot. B.On the playground. C.At the shopping mall. 12.What is inside the wallet? A.A photo.B.An ID card.C.Some business cards. 13.What will Cathy do next? A.Find the owner outside B.Make a phone call. C.Go to the police station. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14.Where are.drinks served all day? 扫描全能王创建 ▣k A.In the cafe.B.In the dining room.C.By the swimming pool. 15.What will the listeners probably do around 1 p.m.? A.Attend a conference.B.Go swimming.C.Have lunch. 16.What does the speaker apologize for? A.The updated program.B.The high temperature. C.The late lunch. 17.Why does the conference program have to be changed? A.Some rooms are being repaired. B.The General Manager can't come. C.A speaker isn't able to give her talk. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.Who might the speaker be? A.A host.B.A professor.C.A news reporter. 19.Why does the speaker mention the two US teams? A.To talk about the origin of the high-five hand gesture. B.To show the popularity of the high-five hand gesture. C.To make a comparison between two other hand gestures. 20.What is an original meaning of the handshake gesture? A.Gratitude.B.Love.C.Respect 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项、 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Guide to British University Admission Brief Background:The United Kingdom,which consists of England,Scotland,Wales, and Northern Ireland,is home to 162 higher cducation institutions offering postsecondary (高等教育的)degree programs..2017-2026 listed four British institutions among the top20 universities in the world:The University.of Oxford,University of Cambridge,Imperial College London,and University College London. Good to Know:A bachelor's degree in England,Northern Ireland,and Wales can be completed in three years;in Scotland,four years is standard.Students who are unsure of what they want to study might want to focus on Scottish universities,as these allow students to explore additional subjects during their first year.Students should weigh this additional flexibility against the cost of four-year degree. Academic Calendar:UK academic years run from September to May,with breaks mid- Deccmber to early January and in March to late-April.Major exam periods are usually in January and May. Deadlines:The application season opens on September Ist.January 15th is the equal consideration deadline for all other UK universities,which students are encouraged to meet. Some institutions,however,may accept applications after the equal consideration deadline, and up to as late as six weeks before the course starts. Application Fees:UCAS charges applicants 13 pounds for one course,or a total of 24 pounds for multiple courses,up to five. Admission Requirements:Entry requirements for UK institutions are generally transparent )and direct,and can be found on university websites or by contacting individual admission offices.Any applicant can easily confirm the minimum GPA,test scores,and other requirements for admission. Upon Acceptance:UK universities are usually able to offer admission electronically within two months after an application.Students may be admitted unconditionally or conditionally. An unconditional offer means that the student has no conditions to meet and has a place at the institution if they choose to accept it.A conditional offer is the most common offer made to both UK and intemational students.If a student has a conditional offer,this means ▣口 扫描全能王创建 substances to enter brain tissue.The result is inflammation,which is linked to a decline in 34.What does the underlined word "ascertain"in the last paragraph mean? mental abilities and is commonly scen in disorders such as Alzheimer's discase. A.Complain. B.Admit. C.Determine. D.Declare. Several years ago,a research team from UCSF discovered that exercising mice 35.What is the best title for the text? produced higher levels of an enzyme (called GPLD1 in their livers )GPLD1. A.The Aging Process of Human Brains appeared to refresh the brain,but there was a mystcry.The enzyme itself cannot cross into B.GPLD1:A Newly-discovered Dangerous Enzyme the brain.leaving scientists unsure how it delivers its cognitive benefits.The new research C.The Harm of Leaky Blood-brain Barrier provides an answer. D.How Exercise-Helps Kecp the Brain Sharp The scientists found that GPLDI influences another protein known as TNAP.As mice age.TNAP builds up in the cells that form the blood-brain barricr.This buildup weakens 第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） the barrier and increases leakiness.When mice exercise.their livers release GPLDI into 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 the bloodstream.The enzyme travels to the blood vessels surrounding the brain and 多余选项。 removes TNAP from the surface of those cells,helping restore the barrier's health. Life is inevitably accompanied by various forms of adversity,including academic To ascertain how GPLDI functions,the team focused on the strengths of this enzyme. setbacks,interpersonal conflicts and unexpected failures.36As a matter of fact, GPLDI cuts specific proteins from the surface of cells.Researchers searched for tissues adversity rarely destroys us completely.Instead,it polishes our character,builds our containing proteins that could serve as targets and suspected that some of these proteins willpower and prepares us for future challenges. might accumulate with age.Cells in the blood-brain barrier stood out because they carried 37 Many individuals tend to feel discouraged and choose to give up when several possible GPLDI targets.When the scientists tested these proteins in the laboratory. faced with severe obstacles.True courage,however,does not mean the absence of fear.It only TNAP was cut by GPLDI refers to the ability to keep moving forward despite inner worry and uncertainty,and it can 32.What is the function of the blood-brain barricr? be gradually cultivated through continuous experence A.Kceping brain healthy. B.Protecting blood flow Since adversity is an unavoidable part of growth,we have no way to escape it in our life. C.Identifying brain disorders. D.Preventing cognitive decline. 38.Rather than complaining about unfair situations or avoiding pressure blindly, 33.What effect does GPLDI have on TNAP according to the new research? we should learn to accept difficulues bravely and draw lessons from every failure.Each A.It changes the structure of TNAP painful expenence serves as a valuable opportunity for self-improvement. B.It prevents TNAP from building up. Furthermorc,it is unwise to fight against scvere adversity all by ourselves.39 C.It increases the production of TNAP. Sincere advice and emotional comfort from people around us can greatly reduce our pressure D.It makes TNAP more active in cells and offer new solutions to our troubles 可 扫描全能王创建 In brief,adversity acts as a precious test of our perseverance and courage.A strong mind cnables us to survive various tough times.40 A.Most students give up their goals because of temporary failure. B.But we arc capable of adjusting our attitudes towards adversity. C.Positive attitudes can immediately remove all difficultics in life. D.Courage plays a vital role in overcoming various kinds of adversity. E.External support from others can make a huge difference in hard times. F.Nobody can cnjoy a complctely smooth and trouble-free life all the time G.Armed with courage,we can overcome obstacles and achieve self-improvement. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Seven ycars ago,college senior Joey Romano was skateboarding when he had to take a 41 turn to avoid a speeding car and fell hard,breaking his wrist.He made a choice that would change his life:Instcad of a (an)42,he wanted an Uber(Global ride-booking app/company)."I didn't have very good health insurance.and I was worried about the 43,”he recalls When driver Beni Lukumu arrived.Romano was still lying on the ground.Carefully, Lukumu helped him into the car,44 the passenger seat to minimize movement and pain. Lukumu insisted on driving Romano to the hospital 45.Then he found out that Romano had no 46 nearby to come help him.Being an immigrant himself,Lukumu knew what it was like to be far from loved ones.With a busy day of 47 ahead, Lukumu looked at his young passenger.alone and in great pain."It wasn't even a question for me."Lukumu says,"He needed somebody by his side.So.I stayed."As for Romano."I remember feeling 48 he was there.Watching his warm 49 around, strangely,it felt like we had known each other forever." Romano's grandmother made it to the hospital days later.She offered Lukumu payment. which he again 50,though he did agree to join them for dinner.a (an)51 that solidified a friendship lasting more than seven years. It was a (an)_52."Having him spend his cntire day with me-a(an) 53 stranger then-absolutely changed my life,"Romano smiles."It's what drives me to look for ways to help others whenever I can." "The world is so 54 right now."Lukumu says."What we need to sec is the power of human connection,and how 55 acts of kindness can create decp bonds and change lives.” 41.A.new B.sharp C.final D.wrong 42.A.skateboard B.taxi C.ambulance D.truck 43.A.Safety B.time C.Doctor D.cost 44.A.Adjusting B.Heating C.Saving D.occupying 45.A.in no hurry B.at no charge C.by no means D.for no reason 46.A.Patient B.colleague C.family D.teacher 47.A.Meetings B.courses C.ratings D.rides 48.A.glad B.worried C.satisfied D.tired 49.A.welcome B.nature C.Presence D.reception 50.A.Demanded B.refused C.Recognized D.deserved 51.A.Thought B.Gesture C.Comment D.reason 52.A.turning point B.losing battle C.passing fancy D.stopping sign 53.A.mysterious B.familiar C.complete D.injured 54.A.free B.virtual C.industrialized D.divided 55.A.simple B.public C.creative D.professional 可 扫描全能王创建 ▣ 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A growing number of foreign Internet users are embracing a lifestyle trend 56 (call)"Becoming Chinese,"where they adopt everyday habits commonly associated with Chincse culture. The trend was sparked by Chinese-American TikTok creator Sherry.In 57 video, she jokingly told viewers:"Tomorrow,you're turning Chinese.Iknow it 58( (sound) too much,but 59(resist)it now is pointless.In the clip,Sherry discusses winter wellness habits inspired by traditional Chinese medicinc,including avoiding cold foods, drinking warm water,wearing slippers indoors,60 eating cooked vegetables instcad of raw foods.Her playful tone clicked with audicnces,and the video quickly 61 (draw)around 30 million likes The post triggered a wave of imitation and commentary,with foreign users humorously declaring their own"62(transform)."The trend has since spread across multiple social media platforms.Reactions have becn63(large)positive,with many viewers describing the practices 64 "healthy"and "effective." The trend has also attracted attention in China,65 the netizens have reacted with amusement and pride."I used to think foreigners only drank cold water because they were healthier,"one Chinese commenter wrote."It turns out they just didn't know the benefits of warm water..” 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Jm刚上高三，对新的学习生活感到压力很大。请 你给他写一封英文邮件，内容包括： (1)你对他压力的理解： (2)给出应对压力的建议： (3)你的鼓励。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dcar Jim, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed about Senior Three. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 It was the last day before moving into the new house.Mr.and Mrs.Martin wanted to make it warm and lovely.so they decided to do some decorating themselves.That moming, Mrs.Martin stood at the door,reminding her busy husband."Don't climb too high,don't move heavy boxes,and don't forget to rest,"she said again and again,before she eventually headed out to buy curtains. Earlier,their daughter Emily had called.She said she was tied up with her job in another 扫描全能王创建 ▣ city,but promised,"Don't worry,we'll celebrate together soon."The couple missed her,of course.but they smiled at cach other and agreed it would be meaningful to get the new home ready,a warm welcome awaiting their daughter's arrival. Mr.Martin waved goodbye to his wife and went back to his decorating work,confident and full of cnergy at first.But soon the living room turned into a battlefield.Boxcs,nails,a hammer and screwdrivers lay everywhere.Paint splashed onto the floor,and the wall looked like a child's drawing.And several photo frames were scattered on the ground. "A spider!"Mr.Martin climbed onto a shaky stool to chase it away-his wife hated those things-but instead he slipped and broke a photo frame."Ouch,my back!"he groaned. sweat trickling down his forehead.He began to wonder whether he was rcally able to do this job alone. Then came a sharp smell from the kitchen."Oh no,my cake!"Mr.Martin dragged himself to open the oven.The cake,which he had planned to surprise his wife,was now nothing but a hard black rock.He stared at it,shaking his head."Should I admit the mess? Or pretend nothing happened?"he whispered.Suddenly,the door creaked opcn.Mrs.Martn stepped inside with the new curtains in her arms. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 For a moment,Mrs.Martin stood frozen. With the new curtains finally in place.the doorbell rang. 扫描全能王创建高二英语开学阶段测答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.A 11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C 阅读21-23BAC 24-27CADB 28-31ACDB 32-35ABCD 七选五36-40 FDBEG完型41-45 BCDAB46-50 CDACB 51-55BACDA 56.called 57.a 58.sounds 59.resisting 60.and 61.drew 62. transformation##transformations 63.largely 64.as 65.where Dear Jim, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed about Senior 3.Actually,it is quite normal to feel this way at the beginning of such an important year. Here are two suggestions for you.First,make a reasonable study plan and break big goals into small daily tasks,which will make everything easier to handle.Second, don't forget to exercise regularly,because a strong body helps you relax and study more efficiently I believe you will get used to Senior 3 soon.You can make it! Yours, 参考范文： Li Hua Paragraph 1:For a moment,Mrs.Martin stood frozen.Her eyes widened at the messy living room-paint splatters on the floor,scattered tools,and the broken photo frame.When she spotted the blackened cake in the oven,she let out a soft sigh.Mr.Martin lowered his head in shame. ready for criticism.Unexpectedly,Mrs.Martin walked over and gently touched his back."Are you hurt?she asked worriedly.Then she smiled,"We're decorating a home,not building a palace. Mess is part of the fun."Together,they started cleaning up,with Mr.Martin sharing his clumsy attempts to chase the spider. Paragraph 2:With the new curtains finally in place,the doorbell rang.It was Emily,holding a big bunch of flowers.She stepped inside and gasped,"Wow,it feels like home already!"Her eyes fell on the slightly messy but warm room,and then on the black cake.Mr.Martin scratched his head awkwardly,but Emily laughed and said,"I love it-it's full of your love."That evening, they ordered takeout,talked and laughed while arranging photo frames.The messy living room, once a battlefield,had turned into the warmest corner of their new home. 听力原文 1.What did the man think of the festival this year? A.It was great as a whole B.It was better than last year's. C.The dance music was the best. 【答案】A 【原文】W:That's the best festival I've ever been to! M:Do you really think so?I enjoyed it in general,but I didn't think the dance music was as good as last year's. 2.Where will the speakers probably go next? A.A school hall. B.A public library. C.Alarge cafe. 【答案】C 【原文】w:If it were earlier,,we'd use the campus study hal.But we''ll need to go elsewhere now. M:The public library is closed.Let's go to a big place that sells tea or coffee. W:Perfect,we'll buy drinks and study there. 3.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Work-related stress.B.Sleep improvement methods.C.Technology addiction. 【答案】A 【原文】W:ve been waking up at3:00a.m.every night this week.I just can't stop thinking about the deadline. M:Have you tried turning off your phone an hour before bed?Blue light affects sleep quality. Also,maybe we should talk to the manager about extending the deadline. 4.How will the woman go to the airport? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By train. 【答案】B 【原文】M:How are you going to the airport,Susan? W:I'm going to take the bus.A taxi's too expensive. M:There's a train you can get.It's very fast. W:That's only at the weekends 5.Why did the man miss the meeting? A.He had an accident.B.His car broke down. C.He was stuck in traffic. 【答案】c 【原文】W:Why didn't you show up at the department meeting this morning?Everyone was waiting for you. M:I'm really sorry.There was a huge accident on the highway,and my car was trapped there for over an hour. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Why does the woman feel terrible? A.She feels weak. B.She gains much weight. C.She is occupied with work. 7.What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Go to the gym. B.Change her lifestyle. C.Sign up for yoga classes. 【答案】6.B7.B 【原文】w:Terrible!I've put on so much weight recently. M:Why?Did you change your eating habits? W:I eat a lot of fast food and have no time to exercise these days. M:That's not good.You should eat more vegetables and do sports regularly. W:I know,but I'm too busy with my work to go to the gym. M:You can have a walk after dinner or do some yoga at home. W:Good idea!I'll try to make a change starting tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8.What troubles the man now? A.Time shortage. B.Topic choice. C.Report reading. 9.What is Jenny's paper about? A.Kids'growth. B.Al in education. C.Self-thinking measures. 10.What does the man suggest including? A.Concrete examples. B.The pros and cons. C.Various topics. 【答案】8.B9.B10.A 【原文】M:Hey,Jenny,have you finished the paper the professor assigned us yet?'ve been stuck on the topic selection for days. W:Not yet.I'm still working on it,actually.I picked"Generative Al in Education"as my theme. Just read some reports about it,and it's got so many mixed points to analyze. M:Oh,that's a really solid topic.I have mentioned both the pros and cons,but I'm not sure how to structure the risk part.Well,there's self-thinking loss and social-emotional growth issues...so many points to cover W:Maybe you can list the risks one by one with specific examples,like how over-reliance on chatbots makes kids stop distinguishing truth from lies. M:That's such great advice.Thanks a lot,Kevin. W:I'm glad I could help. 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 11.Where did Cathy find the wallet? A.In the parking lot. B.On the playground. C.At the shopping mall. 12.What is inside the wallet? A.A photo. B.An ID card. C.Some business cards. 13.What will Cathy do next? A.Make a phone call. B.Find the owner outside. C.Go to the police station. 【答案】11.A12.C 13.A 【原文】M:What's in your hand,Cathy? W:Dad,it's a wallet.I found it in the parking lot near the shopping mall just now.There was nobody nearby,so I brought it home. M:What's in it? W:Oh,about sixty dollars in cash. M:Sixty dollars?What are you going to do with the wallet? W:I don't know.Maybe I should try to find the person who lost it.But how can I find the owner? M:Check the wallet to see if you can find any information about the owner. W:Ah,yes,there are some business cards with a man's name and telephone number on them. M:Okay,you should call that man.He will be really glad to get his wallet back. W:I'm sure he will.I will call him immediately 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。 14.Where are drinks served all day? A.In the cafe. B.In the dining room. C.By the swimming pool. 15.What will the listeners probably do around 1 p.m.? A.Have lunch. B.Go swimming. C.Attend a conference. 16.What does the speaker apologize for? A.The updated program.B.The high temperature. C.The late lunch. 17.Why does the conference program have to be changed? A.Some rooms are being repaired. B.The General Manager can't come. C.A speaker isn't able to give her talk. 【答案】14.A15.A16.B17.C 【原文】M:Wel,good morning,.ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to the Crowne Plaza business center at Coogee Beach.I'm David Bowers,your host for the next two days,and I just want to give you some practical information.OK.Coffee,tea,and cold drinks are served all day in the cafe which is just inside the main entrance to the hotel.Lunch is served between 12:00 and 2:30 in the private dining room.This evening you are invited to join the management for drinks by the swimming pool.The General Manager usually makes a short welcome speech.I'd like to apologize for the temperature.I'm afraid it's a little warmer than usual in here because the air conditioning in the business center is being repaired.However,the work will be completed before lunchtime.Right.There are some changes to the conference program.Unfortunately,one of the main speakers has canceled her talk and so a couple of the sessions have been canceled or rescheduled.The updated program is being printed at the moment.OK,now,before we go for breakfast,are there any questions? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.Who might the speaker be? A.A host. B.A professor. C.A news reporter. 19.Why does the speaker mention the two US teams? A.To talk about the origin of the high-five hand gesture. B.To show the popularity of the high-five hand gesture. C.To make a comparison between two other hand gestures. 20.What is an original meaning of the handshake gesture? A.Gratitude. B.Love. C.Respect. 【答案】18.B 19.A20.C 【原文】 M:Good afternoon,everyone.Earlier on in today's lecture,I mentioned the importance of hand gestures and said that I'd touch on the history of the gestures.I'd like to focus on two in particular:the high five and the handshake.The high-five hand gesture is generally used as a celebration.Many see its origins in baseball.Two US teams lay claim to inventing the high five:the Los Angeles Dodgers in 1977 and the Louisville Cardinals in 1978.It's quite likely that it was neither,and the gesture might have a much earlier origin.It's very similar to a 1920s Jazz Age gesture known as the "low five"or"giving skin".The other gesture I'm going to mention today is the handshake.It dates back as far as ancient Greece.Its original meaning is to convey trust,respect and equality.In the 17th-century European marriage paintings,we find many examples of handshakes between husband and wife.Now,of course,the handshake serves many purposes:meeting,greeting,expressing gratitude or completing an agreement. Besides,it's also used to offer congratulations,which serves the same purpose as the high five. 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者以前经常说“不”，因为他不想走 出自己的舒适圈。后来作者尝试说“是”，逐渐收获了许多新的人生体验。 24.细节理解题。根据第-段中“Saying“no”to everything just felt natural,and the two letters slid off my tongue so well that eventually people stopped asking me to do things.(对所有事情说“不”对我来说很自 然，这两个字母很顺口地就从我的舌尖滑出，以至于最终人们不再让我做事情了)” 可知，作者对所有事情说“不”已经成为习惯，所以最终人们不再让他帮忙是因 为他们已经知道了他的回应。故选C。 25.推理判断题。根据第二段“One of my favorite poems from the Bible has always been,"She is clothed with strength and dignity,and she laughs without fear of the future",but I never actually laughed or did anything without fearing what would happen next.So,with a sudden urge,I decided to start saying "yes"as long as it wasn't illegal and didn't violate my own moral code.(《圣经》中我最喜欢的一首诗一直是：“她以力量和尊严 为衣裳，她笑着面对未来，无所畏惧”，但实际上我从来没有在不担心接下来会 发生什么的情况下笑过或做过任何事情。所以，出于一种突然的冲动，我决定只 要事情不违法且不违反我自己的道德准则，我就开始说“是”。)”可知，作者 从圣经中的这首诗意识到，诗中描述的人无畏于未来，而自己却总是害怕接下来 会发生什么，所以决定开始说“是”，由此可推断作者从诗中学到了容忍不确定 性是必要的。故选A。 26.细节理解题。根据第三段“0 f course this change has had both good and bad outcomes,ranging from fun memories to lots of work and making semi costly mistakes,leading to the unavoidable blames from my boss. 然，这种改变有好有坏的结果，从有趣的回忆到大量的工作，还犯了一些代价不 小的错误，导致不可避免地受到老板的责备。)”可知，说“是”给作者带来了 各种新体验，有好有坏，包括很多工作更多任务以及因为不能集中精力而犯了一 些代价不小的错误，即带来了更多任务和更少的专注度。故选D。 27.主旨大意题。通读全文及最后一段“Reality is that we all have dreams, but most of us make excuses for not pursuing them.It's more like a matter of inertia,of just ignoring the dreams,of maintaining the present situation."No"keeps everything predictable.But you can break out of your comfort zone and get more out of life through the simple power of “yes”.(现实是我们都有梦想，但我们大多数人都为不追求梦想找借口。这更 像是一种惰性问题，只是忽视梦想，维持现状。“不”让一切都可预测。但你可 以打破你的舒适区，通过简单的“是”的力量从生活中获得更多。)”可知，文 章讲述了作者从习惯说“不”到尝试说“是”，打破了自己的舒适区，获得了新 的体验，即生活会回报那些敢于尝试的人。故选B。 文章主要介绍了运动通过肝脏酶GPLD1修复血脑屏障，从而增强认知功能的生物学机制。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This tightly packed network of blood vessels normally protects the brain from harmful substances circulating in the bloodstream.(这个紧密连接的血管网络通常保 护大脑免受血液中循环的有害物质侵害。)”可知，血脑屏障的功能是保护大脑健康。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“When mice exercise,their livers release GPLD1 into the bloodstream.The enzyme travels to the blood vessels surrounding the brain and removes TNAP from the surface of those cells,helping restore the barrier's health.(当小鼠运动时，肝脏会将 GPLD1释放到血液中。这种酶到达大脑周围的血管，并从这些细胞表面清除TNAP,帮助恢 复屏障的健康。)”可知，GPLD1通过移除细胞表面的TNAP,防止其在血脑屏障细胞中积累。 34词句猜测题。根据最后一段“To ascertain how GPLD1 functions,the team focused on the strengths of this enzyme.GPLD1 cuts specific proteins from the surface of cells.Researchers searched for tissues containing proteins that could serve as targets and suspected that some of these proteins might accumulate with age.Cells in the blood-brain barrier stood out because they carried several possible GPLD1 targets.When the scientists tested these proteins in the laboratory, only TNAP was cut by GPLD1.(为ascertain GPLD1的作用原理，研究团队围绕该酶的特性展开 研究：GLD1能够切除细胞表面特定的蛋白质。研究人员寻找体内可作为作用靶点的组织蛋 白，并推测其中部分蛋白会随年龄增长不断堆积。血脑屏障细胞尤为符合猜想，其表面存在 多种潜在的GPLD1作用靶点。科研人员在实验室对这些蛋白进行检测后发现，仅有TNAP会 被GPLD1分解。)”可知，为探明GPLD1的作用原理，研究团队围绕该酶的特性展开研究 ascertain意为“查明，确定”。 35答案：D 解析：文章开篇点明主题：科研揭开运动提升思维与记忆力的生物机制；后文围 绕血脑屏障、GPLD1、TNAP完整解释运动保护大脑的原理。 A只讲大脑衰老，片面；C只讲血脑屏障破损的危害，只是细节；B错误，GPLD1 对大脑有益，不是危险的酶。 D-REDING 32.A 33.B 34.C35D 7xuan5【答案】36.F 37.D38.B 39.E40.G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要论述如何正确看待逆境，强调勇气、积极心态与他人支持的重要性。 【36题详解】 由上文“Life is inevitably accompanied by various forms of adversity,including academic setbacks,,interpersonal conflicts and unexpected failures.(人生难免伴随着各种形式的逆境，包 括学业挫折、人际冲突和意外失败。)”及下文“As a matter of fact,adversity rarely destroys us completely.(事实上，逆境很少能彻底摧毁我们。)”可知，上文列举了生活中的种种逆境， 下文转而强调逆境的积极作用。本空应承接上文，指出没有人能永远一帆风顺，从而引出下 文对逆境价值的讨论。「选项“没有人能一直享受完全顺遂无忧的生活。”能承上启下，符 合语境。 【37题详解】 由下文“Many individuals tend to feel discouraged and choose to give up when faced with severe obstacles.True courage,however,does not mean the absence of fear..(许多人在面对严 重障碍时容易气馁并选择放弃。然而，真正的勇气并不意味着毫无畏惧。)”可知，下文围 绕“勇气”展开论述，强调其在面对困难时的重要性。本空应为该段主题句，引出“勇气” 这一核心话题。D选项“勇气在克服各种逆境中起着至关重要的作用。”能统领全段，符合 语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“Since adversity is an unavoidable part of growth,we have no way to escape it in our life, (既然逆境是成长中不可避免的一部分，我们在生活中无法逃避它。)”及下文“Rather than complaining about unfair situations or avoiding pressure blindly,we should learn to accept difficulties bravely and draw lessons from every failure.(与其抱怨不公平的状况或盲目逃避压 力，我们应学会勇敢接受困难并从每一次失败中吸取教训。)”可知，上文指出无法逃避逆 境，下文指出应积极应对。本空应承上启下，指出我们可以调整自身态度来应对逆境。B选 项“但我们能够调整自己对待逆境的态度。”符合语境。 【39题详解】 由上文“Furthermore,it is unwise to fight against severe adversity all by ourselves.(此外，独自 对抗严峻的逆境是不明智的。)”及下文“Sincere advice and emotional comfort from people around us can greatly reduce our pressure and offer new solutions to our troubles.(来自周围人 的真诚建议和情感慰藉能极大地减轻我们的压力，并为我们的烦恼提供新的解决方案。)” 可知，上文指出不要孤军奋战，下文具体说明他人支持的作用。本空应承上启下，强调外部 支持的重要性。E选项“困难时期，来自他人的外部支持能产生巨大的影响。”符合语境。 【40题详解】 由上文“In brief,.adversity acts as a precious test of our perseverance and courage.A strong mind enables us to survive various tough times..(简而言之，逆境是对我们毅力和勇气的珍贵考 验。强大的内心使我们能够熬过各种艰难时刻。)”可知，上文总结了全文，强调了勇气和 坚强内心的价值。本空位于结尾，应进一步升华主题，说明拥有勇气带来的最终结果。G选 项“以勇气武装自己，我们便能克服困难，实现自我提升。”呼应了前文的主题词courage, 并总结了克服逆境后的收获，符合语境。