内容正文:
Unit 1
Festivals and
Celebrations
词汇精讲
01
lantern
/ˈlæntən/
n. 灯笼;提灯
派生词
• lantern festival 元宵节
例句
• Children carry colorful lanterns during the Lantern Festival.
考点
• red lantern 红灯笼
• Lantern Festival 元宵节
02
carnival
/ˈkɑːnɪvl/
n. 狂欢节;嘉年华
派生词
• carnival parade 狂欢节游行
例句
• The Rio Carnival is famous around the world.
考点
• a carnival parade 狂欢节游行
• the Rio Carnival 里约狂欢节
03
costume
/ˈkɒstjuːm/
n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
派生词
• traditional costume 传统服装
• costume party 化装舞会
例句
• She wore a beautiful costume for the Spring Festival.
考点
• traditional costume 传统服装
• in costume 穿着戏服
04
dress (sb) up
/dres ʌp/
phr. 穿上盛装;装扮
派生词
• dress up as 装扮成
例句
• Children love to dress up as ghosts at Halloween.
考点
• dress up 盛装;装扮
• dress up as 装扮成
05
march
/mɑːtʃ/
vi. & n. 行进;前进;游行示威
派生词
• National Day 国庆日
• Mother's Day 母亲节
例句
• People marched through the streets to celebrate the festival.
考点
• march down the street 沿街游行
• march in the parade 参加游行
06
congratulation
/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/
n. 祝贺;恭喜
派生词
• congratulate v. 祝贺
例句
• Please accept my congratulations on your success.
考点
• congratulations on sth 祝贺……
• offer congratulations 致贺
07
congratulate
/kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/
vt. 向(某人)道贺;(为某事)感到自豪
派生词
• congratulate sb on sth 因……祝贺某人
例句
• I congratulated him on winning the first prize.
考点
• congratulate sb on sth 因某事祝贺某人
08
riddle
/ˈrɪdl/
n. 谜语;神秘事件
派生词
• solve a riddle 解谜
例句
• We read riddles and guess answers at the Lantern Festival.
考点
• solve a riddle 解谜
• ask a riddle 出谜语
09
ceremony
/ˈserəməni/
n. 典礼;仪式
派生词
• opening ceremony 开幕式
• closing ceremony 闭幕式
例句
• The opening ceremony of the festival was wonderful.
考点
• opening/closing ceremony 开/闭幕式
• wedding ceremony 婚礼
• graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
10
samba
/ˈsæmbə/
n. 桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
派生词
• samba dance 桑巴舞
例句
• People dance samba in the Rio Carnival.
考点
• dance the samba 跳桑巴舞
11
make-up
/ˈmeɪk ʌp/
n. 化妆品;性格;构成方式
派生词
• make up 化妆;编造
• makeup artist 化妆师
例句
• She put on beautiful make-up for the festival.
考点
• put on make-up 化妆
• eye make-up 眼妆
12
after all
/ˈɑːftər ɔːl/
phr. 毕竟;终究
派生词
• above all 最重要的是
例句
• Don't be angry with him. After all, he is only a child.
考点
• after all 毕竟;终究(句首/句末)
13
range
/reɪndʒ/
n. & vi. 一系列;范围;(在一定范围内)变化
派生词
• a range of 一系列
• range from...to... 从……到……
例句
• The shop sells a wide range of festival gifts.
考点
• a range of 一系列
• range from A to B 范围从A到B
14
range from ... to ...
/reɪndʒ frɒm tuː/
phr. 包括从……到……之间的各类事物
派生词
• range between...and... 在……和……之间变化
例句
• The ages range from 5 to 15 in the children's choir.
考点
• range from A to B 从A到不等
• range between...and...
15
origin
/ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/
n. 起源;起因;出身
派生词
• original adj. 最初的
• originate v. 起源于
例句
• Do you know the origin of the Spring Festival?
考点
• the origin of ...的起源
• originate in/from 起源于
16
religion
/rɪˈlɪdʒən/
n. 宗教;宗教信仰
派生词
• religious adj. 宗教的
例句
• The festival has its roots in ancient religion.
考点
• religion and culture 宗教与文化
• religious beliefs 宗教信仰
17
religious
/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/
adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的
派生词
• religion n. 宗教
例句
• Christmas is both a religious and a cultural festival.
考点
• religious beliefs 宗教信仰
• religious festival 宗教节日
18
figure
/ˈfɪɡə(r)/
n. & vt. 人物;数字;身材;认为;认定
派生词
• key figure 关键人物
• figure out 弄清楚
例句
• He is an important figure in the history of the festival.
考点
• key figure 关键人物
• figure out 弄明白
• a figure of speech 修辞
19
charm
/tʃɑːm/
n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语
派生词
• charming adj. 迷人的
例句
• The old town has a special charm during the festival.
考点
• charm of ...的魅力
• charming adj. 迷人的
20
joy
/dʒɔɪ/
n. 高兴;喜悦
派生词
• joyful adj. 高兴的
• enjoy v. 享受
例句
• The children shouted with joy when they saw the gifts.
考点
• with joy 高兴地
• to one's joy 令某人高兴的是
• jump for joy 欢呼雀跃
21
joyful
/ˈdʒɔɪfl/
adj. 高兴的;快乐的
派生词
• joy n. 喜悦
• joyfully adv. 高兴地
例句
• It was a joyful moment when the new year arrived.
考点
• a joyful occasion 欢乐的时刻
• joyful celebration 欢乐的庆祝
22
gratitude
/ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/
n. 感激之情;感谢
派生词
• grateful adj. 感激的
例句
• Thanksgiving is a time to express gratitude to others.
考点
• express gratitude to 向……表达感激
• with gratitude 感激地
23
harvest
/ˈhɑːvɪst/
n. & vi. & vt. 收获季节;收割;收获(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)
派生词
• harvest festival 收获节
• harvest time 收获季节
例句
• Farmers give thanks for the harvest in autumn.
考点
• harvest festival 收获节
• good harvest 好收成
• harvest crops 收割庄稼
24
agricultural
/ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/
adj. 农业的;农艺的
派生词
• agriculture n. 农业
例句
• The autumn festival has its roots in agricultural life.
考点
• agricultural products 农产品
• agricultural land 农业用地
25
agriculture
/ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/
n. 农业;农艺
派生词
• agricultural adj. 农业的
例句
• Agriculture is important to the country's economy.
考点
• modern agriculture 现代农业
• agriculture and industry 工农业
26
crop
/krɒp/
n. 庄稼;作物;一季的收成
派生词
• crops 农作物
• harvest crops 收割作物
例句
• The farmers had a good crop of rice this year.
考点
• grow crops 种庄稼
• a good crop 好收成
• crops 农作物
27
gather
/ˈɡæðə(r)/
vi. & vt. 聚集;集合;收集;收割
派生词
• gather together 聚集
• gather around 围聚
例句
• Family members gather together for the Spring Festival dinner.
考点
• gather together 聚集
• gather around 围坐
• gather information 收集信息
28
grateful
/ˈɡreɪtfl/
adj. 感激的;表示感谢的
派生词
• gratitude n. 感激
• be grateful to sb for sth 因……感激某人
例句
• I am grateful to my parents for their love.
考点
• be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人
• a grateful smile 感激的微笑
29
feature
/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/
vt. & n. 以……为特色;特征;特点
派生词
• a feature of ...的特点
• feature film 故事片
例句
• The festival features a dragon dance and fireworks.
考点
• feature sth 以……为特色
• a special feature 特色
• key features 主要特征
30
decorate
/ˈdekəreɪt/
vt. 装饰;装潢
派生词
• decoration n. 装饰
• decorate...with... 用……装饰
例句
• We decorate the house with red flowers for the New Year.
考点
• decorate...with... 用……装饰
• decoration n. 装饰品
31
church
/tʃɜːtʃ/
n. 教堂;(基督教的)礼拜;教会
派生词
• go to church 去教堂做礼拜
例句
• People go to church at Christmas to celebrate the holiday.
考点
• go to church 做礼拜
• a church wedding 教堂婚礼
32
significant
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
adj. 有重大意义的;显著的
派生词
• significance n. 重要性
• significantly adv. 显著地
例句
• The Mid-Autumn Festival is a significant event in Chinese culture.
考点
• be significant to 对……重要
• a significant difference 显著差异
• significance n. 意义
33
fade
/feɪd/
vi. & vt. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(使)衰弱
派生词
• fade away 逐渐消失
例句
• The colours of the old photograph have faded over the years.
考点
• fade away 逐渐消失
• fade out 逐渐消失
• fade into 渐渐融入
34
fade away
/feɪd əˈweɪ/
phr. 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱
派生词
• fade in 淡入
• fade out 淡出
例句
• The sound of the music faded away slowly.
考点
• fade away 逐渐消失;身体衰弱
35
typical
/ˈtɪpɪkl/
adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的
派生词
• typically adv. 典型地
• be typical of 是……的特点
例句
• Eating dumplings is a typical Chinese New Year custom.
考点
• be typical of 是……的特点
• a typical example 典型例子
36
firecracker
/ˈfaɪəkrækə(r)/
n. 鞭炮;爆竹
派生词
• firecrackers 鞭炮
例句
• Children love to light firecrackers during the Spring Festival.
考点
• set off firecrackers 放鞭炮
37
evil
/ˈiːvl/
adj. & n. 邪恶的;邪恶;罪恶
派生词
• evil spirit 邪灵
例句
• People light firecrackers to drive away evil spirits.
考点
• evil spirits 邪灵
• evil deeds 恶行
• an evil person 坏人
38
in spite of
/ɪn spaɪt əv/
phr. 不管;尽管
派生词
• in spite of = despite 尽管
例句
• In spite of the rain, we still enjoyed the festival.
考点
• in spite of + n./doing 尽管(=despite)
• in spite of the fact that 尽管事实……
39
commercial
/kəˈmɜːʃl/
adj. 商业(化)的;以获利为目的的
派生词
• commerce n. 商业
• commercialise v. 使商业化
例句
• Some people think the festival has become too commercial.
考点
• commercial value 商业价值
• commercial advertising 商业广告
40
commercialise
/kəˈmɜːʃəlaɪz/
vt. 使商业化;利用……牟利
派生词
• commercialisation n. 商业化
例句
• The festival has been commercialised in recent years.
考点
• commercialise vt. 使商业化(英式拼写)
• commercialize 美式
41
commercialisation
/kəˌmɜːʃəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/
n. 商业化
派生词
• commercialise v. 使商业化
例句
• The commercialisation of festivals worries some people.
考点
• commercialisation n. 商业化(英式)
• commercialization 美式
42
take advantage of
/teɪk ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ ɒv/
phr. 利用;占……的便宜
派生词
• take advantage of = make use of 利用
例句
• Some shops take advantage of the festival to sell more goods.
考点
• take advantage of 利用;占便宜
• advantage n. 优势
43
medium
/ˈmiːdiəm/
n. & adj. 媒介;手段;中等的;中号的
派生词
• pl. media 媒介
• mass media 大众传媒
例句
• Television is a popular medium for advertising.
考点
• mass media 大众传媒
• media n. 媒体(复数)
• medium size 中号
44
the media
/ðə ˈmiːdiə/
n. 大众传播媒介;传媒
派生词
• social media 社交媒体
例句
• The media reported the festival around the world.
考点
• the media 媒体(复数概念)
• social media 社交媒体
45
reflect
/rɪˈflekt/
vt. & vi. 显示;反映;反射;映出
派生词
• reflection n. 反映
• reflect on 反思
例句
• The festival reflects the culture and values of the people.
考点
• reflect sth 反映……
• reflect on 反思
• reflection n. 反映;倒影
46
belief
/bɪˈliːf/
n. 信仰;信心;信任
派生词
• believe v. 相信
• beyond belief 难以置信
例句
• The festival is based on old beliefs and traditions.
考点
• religious beliefs 宗教信仰
• beyond belief 难以置信
• It is my belief that 我相信
47
faith
/feɪθ/
n. 信仰;信任;信心
派生词
• faithful adj. 忠实的
• have faith in 信任
例句
• Many people have great faith in their traditions.
考点
• have faith in 信任
• lose faith 失去信心
• religious faith 宗教信仰
48
occasion
/əˈkeɪʒn/
n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);适当的机会
派生词
• on occasion 偶尔
• occasional adj. 偶尔的
例句
• A wedding is a happy occasion for the whole family.
考点
• on this occasion 这一次
• on occasion 偶尔
• a special occasion 特殊场合
49
have sth in common
/hæv ˈkɒmən/
phr. (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征
派生词
• in common 共同
• common sense 常识
例句
• Different festivals around the world have something in common.
考点
• have a lot/much in common 有很多共同之处
• have little in common 几乎没有共同之处
50
atmosphere
/ˈætməsfɪə(r)/
n. 气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)
派生词
• atmospheric adj. 大气的
例句
• The festival creates a warm and happy atmosphere.
考点
• a friendly atmosphere 友好的气氛
• atmosphere of ...的氛围
• atmosphere 大气层
51
lunar
/ˈluːnə(r)/
adj. 农历的;月亮的;月球的
派生词
• lunar calendar 农历
• lunar New Year 农历新年
例句
• The Spring Festival is based on the lunar calendar.
考点
• lunar calendar 农历
• the Lunar New Year 春节
• lunar month 阴历月
52
eve
/iːv/
n. 前夕;前一天
派生词
• New Year's Eve 除夕
• Christmas Eve 平安夜
例句
• On New Year's Eve, families have a big dinner together.
考点
• New Year's Eve 除夕
• Christmas Eve 平安夜
• on the eve of 在……前夕
53
envelope
/ˈenvələʊp/
n. 信封;塑料封皮
派生词
• red envelope 红包
例句
• Children receive red envelopes from their parents at the Spring Festival.
考点
• a red envelope 红包
• seal an envelope 封信
54
Christmas carol
/ˈkrɪsməs ˈkærəl/
n. 圣诞颂歌
派生词
• Christmas 圣诞节
• carol 颂歌
例句
• People sing Christmas carols in church on Christmas Eve.
考点
• Christmas carol 圣诞颂歌
55
merry
/ˈmeri/
adj. 愉快的;高兴的
派生词
• Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐
例句
• We say Merry Christmas to our friends and family.
考点
• Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
• a merry smile 愉快的微笑
56
Merry Christmas
/ˈmeri ˈkrɪsməs/
phr. 圣诞快乐!
派生词
• Christmas tree 圣诞树
• Christmas card 圣诞贺卡
例句
• Merry Christmas! Hope you have a wonderful holiday.
考点
• Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
57
pumpkin
/ˈpʌmpkɪn/
n. 南瓜
派生词
• pumpkin pie 南瓜派
• jack-o'-lantern 南瓜灯
例句
• People make pumpkin lanterns at Halloween.
考点
• pumpkin lantern 南瓜灯
• pumpkin pie 南瓜派
58
pudding
/ˈpʊdɪŋ/
n. 布丁;(餐后的)甜食
派生词
• Christmas pudding 圣诞布丁
例句
• Christmas pudding is a traditional dessert at Christmas.
考点
• Christmas pudding 圣诞布丁
• a rice pudding 米布丁
59
mashed
/mæʃt/
adj. 捣烂的;土豆泥的
派生词
• mashed potatoes 土豆泥
• mash v. 捣烂
例句
• Mashed potatoes are a popular Christmas dish.
考点
• mashed potatoes 土豆泥
60
roast
/rəʊst/
n. & vt. & vi. 烤;烘;烤的肉
派生词
• roast duck 烤鸭
• roast turkey 烤火鸡
例句
• We have roast turkey for Christmas dinner.
考点
• roast turkey 烤火鸡
• roast duck 烤鸭
• roast beef 烤牛肉
61
turkey
/ˈtɜːki/
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
派生词
• roast turkey 烤火鸡
例句
• Turkey is the main dish at Thanksgiving dinner.
考点
• roast turkey 烤火鸡
• have turkey for dinner 吃火鸡
62
roast turkey
/rəʊst ˈtɜːki/
n. 烤火鸡
派生词
• roast beef 烤牛肉
例句
• Roast turkey is a must-have for Thanksgiving.
考点
• roast turkey 烤火鸡(感恩节传统食物)
63
pleased
/pliːzd/
adj. 高兴的;满意的
派生词
• be pleased with 对……满意
• be pleased to do 高兴做
例句
• We are pleased to meet you at the festival.
考点
• be pleased with 对……满意
• be pleased to do 高兴做某事
• a pleased smile 满意的微笑
64
firework
/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/
n. 烟花;烟火;[pl.]烟花表演
派生词
• fireworks 烟花表演
• set off fireworks 放烟花
例句
• People set off fireworks to celebrate the New Year.
考点
• set off fireworks 放烟花
• a fireworks display 烟花表演
65
frank
/fræŋk/
adj. 坦率的;直率的
派生词
• frankly adv. 坦率地
• to be frank 坦率地说
例句
• To be frank, I don't like the commercial side of festivals.
考点
• to be frank 坦率地说
• frankly speaking 坦白说
• be frank with sb 对某人坦率
66
to be frank
/tuː biː fræŋk/
phr. 坦白说;老实说
派生词
• frankly speaking 坦白说
例句
• To be frank, I prefer small family gatherings to big parties.
考点
• to be frank 坦白说(插入语)
67
except for
/ɪkˈsept fɔː/
phr. 除……之外
派生词
• except prep. 除了
• besides 除……之外(还有)
例句
• The table is clear except for a few plates.
考点
• except for 除……之外(后接名词)
• except that... 除了……
68
inner
/ˈɪnə(r)/
adj. 内部的;内心的;未表达出来的
派生词
• inner peace 内心平静
• inner feelings 内心感受
例句
• Festivals bring inner joy and peace to people.
考点
• inner feelings 内心感受
• inner peace 内心平静
• inner world 内心世界
69
autonomous
/ɔːˈtɒnəməs/
adj. 自治的;有自主权的
派生词
• autonomy n. 自治
• autonomous region 自治区
例句
• Inner Mongolia is an autonomous region of China.
考点
• autonomous region 自治区
• autonomous areas 自治地区
70
region
/ˈriːdʒən/
n. 地区;区域;地带
派生词
• regional adj. 地区的
• autonomous region 自治区
例句
• Different regions have different festival customs.
考点
• autonomous region 自治区
• in the region of 大约
• regional adj. 地区的
71
represent
/ˌreprɪˈzent/
vt. 代表;象征;相当于
派生词
• representative n. 代表
• representation n. 代表
例句
• The red lantern represents good luck and happiness.
考点
• represent sth 代表……
• represent sb as 把某人描述为
• representative n. 代表
72
wrestling
/ˈreslɪŋ/
n. 摔跤运动
派生词
• wrestle v. 摔跤
• wrestler n. 摔跤运动员
例句
• Wrestling is one of the main sports at the Naadam Festival.
考点
• wrestling match 摔跤比赛
• sumo wrestling 相扑
73
wrestle
/ˈresl/
vi. & vt. 摔跤;奋力对付
派生词
• wrestle with 与……摔跤
• wrestler n. 摔跤手
例句
• Two strong men wrestle on the grass at the festival.
考点
• wrestle with sb 与某人摔跤
• wrestle with a problem 努力解决问题
74
wrestler
/ˈreslə(r)/
n. 摔跤运动员
派生词
• wrestle v. 摔跤
例句
• The wrestler won first prize at the Naadam Festival.
考点
• a wrestler 摔跤手
75
archery
/ˈɑːtʃəri/
n. 射箭;射箭术
派生词
• archer n. 弓箭手
• bow and arrow 弓和箭
例句
• Archery is another exciting sport at the Naadam Festival.
考点
• archery competition 射箭比赛
• archer n. 弓箭手
76
set off
/set ɒf/
phr. 出发;启程;使爆炸;引发
派生词
• set off fireworks 放烟花
• set off for 出发去
例句
• We set off fireworks to welcome the new year.
考点
• set off fireworks 放烟花
• set off for sp 出发去某地
• set off = set out 出发
77
fancy
/ˈfænsi/
adj. 花哨的;精致的;昂贵的
派生词
• fancy dress 化装服
• fancy doing 想做
例句
• She wore a fancy dress to the costume party.
考点
• fancy dress 化装服
• fancy doing sth 想做某事
• fancy that! 真想不到!
78
robe
/rəʊb/
n. 袍服;礼袍
派生词
• robes 礼袍
• bathrobe 浴袍
例句
• The judge wore black robes in the ceremony.
考点
• official robes 官袍
• a royal robe 王袍
79
eagle
/ˈiːɡl/
n. 鹰
派生词
• eagle eye 鹰眼
例句
• The eagle is a symbol of courage in many cultures.
考点
• an eagle 鹰
• eagle-eyed 目光敏锐的
80
grace
/ɡreɪs/
n. 优美;优雅;风度
派生词
• graceful adj. 优雅的
• with grace 优雅地
例句
• The dancers moved with great grace at the festival.
考点
• with grace 优雅地
• graceful adj. 优雅的
• airs and grace 装腔作势
81
absolutely
/ˈæbsəluːtli/
adv. 绝对地;完全地
派生词
• absolute adj. 绝对的
例句
• The festival was absolutely wonderful!
考点
• absolutely right 完全正确
• absolutely not 绝对不行
82
moment
/ˈməʊmənt/
n. 片刻;瞬间;时刻
派生词
• at the moment 此刻
• for a moment 片刻
• the moment... 一……就
例句
• It was a special moment when the clock struck midnight.
考点
• at the moment 此刻
• for a moment 片刻
• the moment +句子 一……就
• at the last moment 在最后一刻
83
tent
/tent/
n. 帐篷
派生词
• pitch a tent 搭帐篷
• camp tent 露营帐篷
例句
• People put up tents at the outdoor festival.
考点
• put up a tent 搭帐篷
• camp in a tent 在帐篷里露营
84
pot
/pɒt/
n. 锅;壶;罐
派生词
• a tea pot 茶壶
• a coffee pot 咖啡壶
• hot pot 火锅
例句
• We cooked a big pot of soup for the festival dinner.
考点
• a pot of ... 一锅……
• hot pot 火锅
• tea pot 茶壶
85
brief
/briːf/
adj. 简短的;短暂的
派生词
• briefly adv. 简短地
• in brief 简言之
例句
• The mayor gave a brief speech at the opening ceremony.
考点
• in brief 简言之
• a brief introduction 简短介绍
• briefly adv. 简短地
86
branch
/brɑːntʃ/
n. 树枝;分支;分部;支流
派生词
• a branch of ...的分支
• branch out 扩充范围
例句
• The bird is sitting on a branch of the old tree.
考点
• a branch of ...的分支
• branch out 扩展
• a branch office 分公司
87
wedding
/ˈwedɪŋ/
n. 婚礼;结婚庆典
派生词
• wedding ceremony 婚礼
• wedding dress 婚纱
例句
• Many people choose the festival season for their wedding.
考点
• wedding ceremony 婚礼
• wedding dress 婚纱
• attend a wedding 参加婚礼
88
clap
/klæp/
vi. & n. 拍;鼓掌;掌声
派生词
• clap one's hands 鼓掌
• give a clap 鼓掌
例句
• The audience clapped and cheered after the performance.
考点
• clap one's hands 鼓掌
• clap for sb 为某人鼓掌
• give sb a clap 为某人鼓掌
89
respect
/rɪˈspekt/
vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重;方面
派生词
• show respect for 尊重
• in this respect 在这方面
例句
• We should respect different cultures and traditions.
考点
• show respect for 尊重
• in this respect 在这方面
• out of respect for 出于对……的尊敬
90
horrible
/ˈhɒrəbl/
adj. 令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的
派生词
• horribly adv. 可怕地
• horror n. 恐怖
例句
• The weather was horrible during the outdoor festival.
考点
• horrible weather 糟糕的天气
• a horrible dream 噩梦
• horror n. 恐怖
91
Coming-of-age Day
/ˈkʌmɪŋ əv eɪdʒ deɪ/
n. 成人节
派生词
• coming of age 成年
例句
• Coming-of-age Day is celebrated in Japan for young adults.
考点
• Coming-of-age Day 成人节(日本)
92
Rio
/ˈriːəʊ/
n. 里约(巴西城市)
派生词
• Rio Carnival 里约狂欢节
例句
• The Rio Carnival is the biggest carnival in the world.
考点
• Rio de Janeiro 里约热内卢
• Rio Carnival 里约狂欢节
93
Carla
/ˈkɑːlə/
n. 卡拉(女子名)
派生词
• Carla 人名
例句
• Carla is my friend from Brazil.
考点
• Carla 女子名(专有名词大写)
94
Halloween
/ˌhæləʊˈiːn/
n. 万圣节前夕
派生词
• Halloween party 万圣节派对
例句
• Children dress up as ghosts at Halloween.
考点
• Halloween 万圣节前夕(10月31日)
95
Thanksgiving
/ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/
n. 感恩节
派生词
• Thanksgiving Day 感恩节
例句
• Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for the harvest.
考点
• Thanksgiving Day 感恩节(美国11月第四个周四)
96
La Tomatina
/ˌlɑː tɒməˈtiːnə/
n. 番茄大战(西班牙小镇布尼奥尔的节日)
派生词
• tomatina 番茄大战
例句
• La Tomatina is a famous tomato fight festival in Spain.
考点
• La Tomatina 番茄大战(西班牙节日,专有名词)
97
Buñol
/buːˈnjɔːl/
n. 布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)
派生词
• Buñol town 布尼奥尔镇
例句
• La Tomatina takes place in the small town of Buñol.
考点
• Buñol 布尼奥尔(西班牙地名,专有名词)
98
the Naadam Festival
/ðə ˈnɑːdæm ˈfestɪvl/
n. 那达慕大会
派生词
• Naadam 那达慕
例句
• The Naadam Festival is a traditional Mongolian festival.
考点
• the Naadam Festival 那达慕大会(蒙古传统节日)
99
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
/ˌɪnə məʊˈɡəʊliə ɔːˈtɒnəməs ˈriːdʒən/
n. 内蒙古自治区
派生词
• Inner Mongolia 内蒙古
例句
• The Naadam Festival is held in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
考点
• Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 内蒙古自治区(专有名词大写)
100
Mongolian
/mɒŋˈɡəʊliən/
adj. & n. 蒙古的;蒙古人;蒙古语
派生词
• Mongolia 蒙古
例句
• Mongolian people are famous for horse riding and wrestling.
考点
• Mongolian 蒙古的/人/语(专有名词大写)
Thank you!
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