精品解析：陕西省西安市爱知中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中试题 九年级英语学科 第一部分(听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案。(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Tapes. B. BBC News. C. CCTV News. 2. A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 3. A. Sang traditional songs. B. Watched the fireworks. C. Drank some juice. 4. A. A bike. B. A watch. C. A tie. 5. A. Go with the man. B. Go home. C. Ask the policeman for help. 6. A. Behind the library. B. Behind the dining hall. C. Across from the dining hall. 7. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By train. 8. A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. 9. A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 10. A. Alan doesn’t have a computer. B. Alan can repair the computer. C. Alan’s computer doesn’t work. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11至12小题。 11. When will the activity take place? A. On Friday morning. B. On Saturday morning C. On Sunday morning. 12. What will Mr. White introduce to students? A. Speaking skills. B. English songs. C. Foreign countries. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Jenny like now? A. Tall and thin. B. Tall and heavy. C. Short and thin. 14. How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other? A. For ten years. B. For thirteen years. C. For twenty years. 15. What did Mike use to do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Play football. C. Go to the movies. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The Shanghai Folk Chopsticks Museum is the ________________ museum in Shanghai. 17. It’s________________ for people to visit the Shanghai Folk Chopsticks Museum. 18. Lan Xiang has finished 25 books on the ________________ of chopsticks. 19. In the museum, people can find about ________________ pairs of chopsticks. 20. Lan hopes to spread the chopsticks culture to more people by showing his collections and sharing ________________. 第二部分(笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you ever been in difficult situations? Pineda’s story is ____1____ example to those who are in trouble. When Pineda was young, he had difficulty ____2____ because something was wrong with his mouth. At the age of two, his family’s house was burned down in a big fire. Pineda was badly hurt and his legs needed to be cut. Six years later, his mother ____3____. And he had to live on the streets for ____4____ before he was sent to the orphanage (孤儿院). In the orphanage, ____5____ people encouraged him to face the difficulty. He began to teach ____6____ to play the guitar. He showed great interest ____7____ it. In the orphanage, he used to practice music and dream of joining a music group. One day, his group went to Chicago. Many people paid attention to Pineda and they wondered ____8____ to help him. Later, Pineda began writing music and soon his album (专辑) came out. It ____9____ amazing that Pineda could come into good luck after he had so many years’ hard time. “There is a saying in my hometown, ‘Suffer first, then enjoy’! I guess that’s me,” he said ____10____. 1. A. the B. / C. a D. an 2. A. speaking B. to speak C. walking D. to walk 3. A. die B. died C. has died D. was dying 4. A. year B. year’s C. years D. years’ 5. A. group B. a group C. group of D. a group of 6. A. herself B. himself C. he D. she 7. A. of B. to C. in D. at 8. A. where they could do B. where could they do C. what they could do D. what could they do 9. A. be B. were C. are D. was 10. A. happy B. happily C. surprised D. surprisedly 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Pineda在经历火灾、截肢、母亲去世、流落街头等重重磨难后，被送进孤儿院，在别人的鼓励下自学吉他、追逐音乐梦想，最终迎来人生转机的励志故事。 【1题详解】 句意：Pineda的故事对那些身处困境的人来说是一个例子。 example为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个例子”，且example以元音音素/ɪ/开头，应用不定冠词an。the表示特指，a用于辅音音素开头的词前，/表示零冠词，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：Pineda年轻时，因为嘴巴有问题，说话有困难。 have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，为固定搭配，此处应用动名词。下文提到“something was wrong with his mouth”，嘴巴有问题应是导致“说话”困难，speaking“说话”符合语境；walking“走路”与嘴巴问题无关。to speak和to walk为动词不定式，不符合该固定搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：六年后，他的母亲去世了。 根据时间状语“Six years later”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，die“死”的过去式为died。die为动词原形，has died为现在完成时，was dying为过去进行时，均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：在被送到孤儿院之前，他不得不在街上生活了好几年。 “for + 一段时间”表示持续的时间，year为可数名词，前面没有限定词，此处表示“好几年”，应用复数形式years。year为单数，year’s和years’为所有格，均不能直接用于“for + 时间段”结构。 【5题详解】 句意：在孤儿院里，一群人鼓励他面对困难。 people为复数名词，表示“一群人”应用a group of people，a group of为固定短语，意为“一群……”。group和a group不能直接修饰people，group of缺少冠词，均不符合语法。 【6题详解】 句意：他开始自学弹吉他。 teach oneself“自学”，为固定搭配。主语He为男性，反身代词应用himself。herself为女性反身代词，he和she为人称代词主格，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：他对它表现出极大的兴趣。 show interest in sth.“对某事表现出兴趣”，为固定搭配，介词应用in。of、to均不能与show interest构成固定搭配。 【8题详解】 句意：许多人关注Pineda，他们想知道能为他做些什么来帮助他。 wonder后接宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”，可排除where could they do和what could they do。下文“to help him”表明，人们想的是“能做些什么”来帮助他，what they could do“他们能做些什么”符合语境；where they could do表示“他们能在哪里做”，与语境不符。 【9题详解】 句意：Pineda在经历这么多年的艰难困苦之后能迎来好运，这真是令人惊叹。 句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。主语It为第三人称单数，be动词应用was。be为动词原形，were为复数过去式，are为一般现在时复数，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：“先苦后甜”！我猜那就是我，”他高兴地说。 此处修饰动词said，应用副词。结合上文Pineda迎来人生转机、专辑发行等内容可知，他应是“高兴地”说，happily“高兴地”符合语境。happy为形容词，surprised为形容词，surprisedly虽为副词但意为“惊讶地”，均不符合语境。 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 On October 11th, the 2024 Beijing Double Ninth Festival Senior Fishing Competition was held. The purpose of this event was to celebrate the 2024 Double Ninth Festival and ____11____ the tradition of respecting (尊重) the elderly. The Double Ninth Festival, also called Chongyang Festival, ____12____ the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar. And it is a(n) ____13____ festival with a history of more than 2,000 years. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), so the festival also has ____14____ names like the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In Chinese, chong means double. According to records from the book Yi Jing, the number 9 means yang. That means the day and the ____15____ of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang characters, so people call this day Chongyang. The history of the Double Ninth Festival can date back (追溯) as ____16____ as the Warring States Period. However, during this time, it was only celebrated by royal (皇室的) families. It was not officially (官方地) set as a festival ____17____ the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with some activities. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people ____18____ flower cakes to celebrate it. And they thought they were symbols of good luck. Nowadays, people like to climb mountains or go hiking together. They also like to wear zhuyu plants around their arms. Enjoying chrysanthemums is also one of the traditions. As the ninth lunar month has the ____19____ sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountains. There will be a sense of ____20____ by climbing the mountains in this season. Also, it is good for health. 11. A. discover B. show C. increase D. lay 12. A. falls on B. depends on C. puts on D. turns on 13. A. beautiful B. ancient C. boring D. difficult 14. A. another B. others C. the other D. other 15. A. week B. day C. month D. year 16. A. shortly B. quickly C. clearly D. early 17. A. if B. though C. until D. when 18. A. stole B. sold C. bought D. ate 19. A. polluted B. clear C. grey D. black 20. A. humor B. anger C. sadness D. excitement 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日重阳节。文章讲述了重阳节的日期、名字的由来、历史发展以及人们在这一天登高、赏菊、吃花糕等传统习俗。 【11题详解】 句意：这项活动的目的是庆祝2024年重阳节并弘扬敬老传统。 根据前文举办重阳主题赛事的活动初衷，结合后文传统美德传承的语境，可知此处是展现、弘扬敬老传统。空处需填贴合活动意义的动词，show“展示、弘扬”符合语境，discover“发现”、increase“增加”、lay“放置”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：重阳节在农历九月初九。 根据“the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar”可知，此处指节日落在某一天，固定搭配falls on“（节日）适逢、落在”符合语境，depends on“依靠”、puts on“穿上”、turns on“打开”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：它是一个拥有两千多年历史的古老节日。 根据后文“with a history of more than 2,000 years”两千多年的历史，可知这个节日历史悠久。空处需填形容历史久远的形容词，ancient“古老的”符合语境，beautiful“美丽的”、boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：所以这个节日还有登高节、菊花节等其他名称。 根据后文列举的多个节日别称，空处修饰复数名词names，需填可修饰复数名词、表示“其他的”词汇。other“其他的”符合用法及语境，another“另一个（接单数）”、others“其他事物（不接名词）”、the other“两者中的另一个”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：这意味着重阳节的月份和日期均为阳数，因此人们将这天称为重阳。 根据前文“the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar”农历九月初九，月和日均为九（阳数），对应句子并列结构。空处对应月份，month“月份”符合语境，week“星期”、day“日子”、year“年份”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：重阳节的历史最早可以追溯到战国时期。 根据固定搭配及历史溯源语境，as early as为固定短语，意为“早在、追溯至”，是描述历史起源的常用表达。early“早早地”符合语境，shortly“立刻”、quickly“快速地”、clearly“清楚地”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：直到唐朝，它才被正式定为节日。 根据前文重阳节最初仅皇室庆祝、并未普及的语境，结合固定句型用法，not...until...为固定结构，意为“直到……才……”。until“直到”符合语境，if“如果”、though“虽然”、when“当……时”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：在明清时期，人们吃花糕来庆祝这个节日。 根据后文“flower cakes”花糕是节日食物，结合民俗常识，人们通过食用花糕祈福过节。ate“吃”符合语境，stole“偷窃”、sold“售卖”、bought“购买”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：九月天空澄澈、空气清新，是爬山的绝佳时节。 根据后文“fresh air”清新的空气，并列形容秋日美好环境，结合秋日天气特点。clear“晴朗的、澄澈的”符合语境，polluted“被污染的”、grey“灰暗的”、black“漆黑的”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：在这个时节爬山会让人产生愉悦振奋的感觉。 根据前文秋日登高、欢度佳节的美好氛围，爬山是愉悦的节日活动。空处需填积极正向的感受类词汇，excitement“兴奋、愉悦”符合语境，humor“幽默”、anger“愤怒”、sadness“悲伤”均不符。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 From January 30th to February 3rd, 2025, Beijing’s first AI temple fair (庙会) was held in Haidian District. It showed how AI could be part of traditional celebrations. At the temple fair people experienced special festive activities. ____21____ And some enjoyed coffee made by Galbot. Some even got make-up services from a robot. At the Wukesong Wanda Plaza, the main venue (会场) of the temple fair, crowds of people watched a robot band perform “Dance of the Golden Snakes”. ____22____ They gave a wonderful performance together. At another area of the fair, a robot wrote the Chinese character Fu on a piece of red square paper. ____23____ They include Peking Opera performances, dances and poetry recitations. ____24____ The children watched Booster Robotics play football and competed with a robot in doing push-ups. They even played chess together. The temple fair gave people the chance to experience the latest AI technological achievements. ____25____ A. Many children liked the activities a lot. B. People also enjoyed a number of other robot shows. C. Some of them bought drinks from a robot shopping helper. D. It also encouraged young people to learn more about technology. E. To everyone’s surprise, the band worked with two human musicians. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年1月30日至2月3日在北京海淀区举办的首届AI庙会，展示了人工智能如何融入传统庆祝活动，包括机器人表演、机器人写书法、儿童与机器人互动等丰富内容。 【21题详解】 空格前提到“At the temple fair people experienced special festive activities.”，在庙会上人们体验了特别的节日活动，选项C“Some of them bought drinks from a robot shopping helper.”说明他们中的一些人从机器人购物助手那里买了饮料，与后文“And some enjoyed coffee made by Galbot. Some even got make-up services from a robot.”形成并列关系，共同列举人们在庙会上体验的AI服务，衔接自然。 【22题详解】 空格前提到“At the Wukesong Wanda Plaza, the main venue of the temple fair, crowds of people watched a robot band perform ‘Dance of the Golden Snakes’.”，在庙会主会场五棵松万达广场，人群观看了机器人乐队表演《金蛇狂舞》，选项E“To everyone’s surprise, the band worked with two human musicians.”说明令所有人惊讶的是，乐队与两位人类音乐家合作演出，与后文“They gave a wonderful performance together.”形成呼应，其中“together”指代的就是机器人与人类音乐家的合作，衔接自然。 【23题详解】 空格前提到“At another area of the fair, a robot wrote the Chinese character Fu on a piece of red square paper.”，在庙会的另一个区域，一个机器人在一张红色方纸上写下了汉字“福”，选项B“People also enjoyed a number of other robot shows.”说明人们还欣赏了许多其他机器人表演，与后文“They include Peking Opera performances, dances and poetry recitations.”形成总分关系，其中“They”指代的就是“other robot shows”，衔接自然。 【24题详解】 空格后提到“The children watched Booster Robotics play football and competed with a robot in doing push-ups. They even played chess together.”，孩子们观看了Booster机器人踢足球，还与机器人比赛做俯卧撑，甚至一起下棋，选项A“Many children liked the activities a lot.”说明许多孩子非常喜欢这些活动，与后文孩子们积极参与机器人互动的描述形成呼应，适合作本段开头。 【25题详解】 空格前提到“The temple fair gave people the chance to experience the latest AI technological achievements.”，庙会给了人们体验最新AI技术成果的机会，选项D“It also encouraged young people to learn more about technology.”说明它也鼓励年轻人更多地了解技术，与上文“体验最新AI技术成果”形成递进关系，进一步说明庙会的积极意义，适合作全文结尾。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 7 THINGS STUDENTS CAN DO TO IMPROVE THEIR MENTAL (精神的) HEALTH 26. What is NOT mentioned to improve mental health? A. Looking after the mind. B. Breathing. C. Learning about problem-solving. D. Caring for others. 27. What can students do to reduce stress? ①They can manage time wisely. ②They can keep feelings to themselves. ③They can take exercise. ④They can have a bath or go for a walk. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 28. Where does the material probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A storybook. C. A health magazine. D. A textbook. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学生可用于改善心理健康的7种方法，分别从身心兼顾、自我关怀、规律锻炼、呼吸调节、规划管理、倾诉求助、问题解决七个方面给出具体建议，指导学生维护精神健康。 【26题详解】 全文围绕学生改善心理健康的7种方法展开介绍，所有板块内容均未提及关心他人的相关内容。 【27题详解】 根据Organization板块“Manage your time wisely. Stay organized and on top of things. This will help reduce stress.”和Exercise板块“Exercise is a great tool for improving mood and reducing stress.”，可知合理管理时间、参加锻炼能够帮助学生减轻压力。 【28题详解】 根据文章标题“7 THINGS STUDENTS CAN DO TO IMPROVE THEIR MENTAL HEALTH”，全文围绕心理健康改善方法展开，这类健康科普类内容可推知材料可能来自健康杂志。 B According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, there are seven leap months (闰月) every 19 years. In 2023, there were two Februaries, and in 2025, there were two Junes. There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different from place to place. In some parts of Henan Province in Central China, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries (雁形糕点) for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing them happiness and good luck. In some parts of Shandong Province in East China, there is a custom that married daughters should send dough-made fish (面鱼) to their parents. This special gift means fortune, as the “fish” (鱼) in Chinese pronunciation is the same as “surplus” (余). They will also send dough-made toads (面蟾) to wish their parents good health. In Taiwan Province in Southeast China, married daughters will buy pig feet and thin noodles for their mothers. In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to thank their parents for raising them, and wish them safe and healthy. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month. Women in the village (and sometimes the whole family) take turns to hold the tea party, inviting neighbors, relatives and friends to their homes for tea. ________ The hosting family will bring out their best tea leaves and tea snacks (such as melon seeds, peanuts, candies, glutinous rice cakes, etc.). Everyone sits around, tasting Wuyi rock tea while chatting about daily life. Just like other festivals, a get-together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughters to return home and have dinner together, wishing happiness and good luck. 29. How is the passage mainly organized (组织)? A. By comparing different opinions. B. By introducing a topic and giving examples. C. By explaining reasons and results. D. By telling a story in time order. 30. What does the word “fortune” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Wealth. B. Friendship. C. Peace. D. Health. 31. Which of the following can be put into “________”? A. They often talk about who brings the best tea. B. The tea is very expensive and hard to get. C. This is a time when everyone looks forward to gathering. D. The host usually asks everyone to bring their own tea sets. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How the traditional Chinese lunar calendar works. B. The differences between leap months and common months. C. The importance of family reunions during the leap month. D. Different traditions and customs during the leap month in China. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国农历闰月的基本规律，重点阐述了不同地区（如河南、山东、台湾、福建等）在闰月期间特有的传统习俗，包括送特定食物、买鞋、喝茶聚会及家庭聚餐等文化内容。 【29题详解】 根据文章第一段“There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different from place to place.”可知，文章首段引出闰月习俗这一主题，随后各段分别列举了河南、山东、台湾及福建等地的具体习俗实例，文章通过引入话题并举例说明的方式组织内容。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“This special gift means fortune, as the ‘fish’ (鱼) in Chinese pronunciation is the same as ‘surplus’ (余).”可知，面鱼象征“余”，在中国文化中“余”通常代表富余和财富，与Wealth含义一致。 【31题详解】 根据第四段“…inviting neighbors, relatives and friends to their homes for tea.”以及后文“Everyone sits around, tasting Wuyi rock tea while chatting about daily life.”可知，这是一个邻里亲友聚会聊天的温馨场合，填入句子应体现大家对这种聚会时光的期待。 【32题详解】 根据文章第一段“There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different from place to place.”及全文内容可知，文章核心围绕中国不同地区在闰月期间的各种传统习俗展开，主要介绍了闰月期间的不同传统和习俗。 C Biomes (生物群落) are natural communities of plants and animals that live together in different places on the Earth. People have used these biomes for food, water and home for a very long time. However, some biomes begin to disappear. That is because people use too many of the things biomes provide. Tropical rainforests (热带雨林) cover many areas near the Earth’s equator (赤道). Half of all the plants and animal groups in the world live in tropical rainforests. The plants in this biome may give us new medicines, so scientists often travel to tropical rainforests to study these plants. However, many people have cut down the trees. They use the rainforests for farmlands. Sadly, half of the world’s rainforests are now gone, and more are disappearing. The freshwater (淡水) biome is a biome that all living things need. It gives people water to drink and wash with. Many animals also drink the water or live in it. However, people are using more and more freshwater in cities and on farms. Many rivers and lakes have very little water now. Grasslands often have flowers, which are good for bees. These bees help plants to make new plants. Grassland plants also have deep roots (根). They keep the soil strong. However, people are turning many grasslands into farmlands. When people take too many things from biomes, animals and plants there start to disappear. People need biomes for many reasons. It is important to protect them while using them. Luckily, people are working hard to protect biomes. Without biomes, many plants and animals would be difficult to survive. 33. How many kinds of biomes are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The grassland biome is a biome that all living things need. B. People are turning many grasslands into hotels or restaurants. C. Scientists often go to rainforests to study the plants for new medicines. D. Tropical rainforests can be found in many places away from the equator. 35. What is the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了生物群落的定义，分别阐述了热带雨林、淡水、草原三种生物群落的价值与受人类活动影响而退化的现状，点明了保护生物群落的重要性。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“Tropical rainforests (热带雨林) cover many areas near the Earth’s equator (赤道).”、第三段“The freshwater (淡水) biome is a biome that all living things need.”、第四段“Grasslands often have flowers, which are good for bees.”可知，文中共提到了三种生物群落。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“The plants in this biome may give us new medicines, so scientists often travel to tropical rainforests to study these plants.”可知，科学家常前往热带雨林研究植物以获取新药物，C项表述符合原文内容。 【35题详解】 文章第一段总起，介绍生物群落的概念以及部分生物群落因人类过度取用开始消失的现状；第二、三、四段分别介绍热带雨林、淡水、草原三种生物群落的作用和面临的破坏问题；第五段总结全文，强调保护生物群落的重要性。全文为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项B的图示。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题，计10分) A 36. 英语课上，梅梅分享了一些学习英语的秘诀。 In English class, Meimei shared some ________________ to learning English. 【答案】 secrets 【解析】 【详解】原句中“秘诀”是关键词，“秘诀”对应单词为secret，可数名词；因前面有some修饰，需用复数形式。 37. 首先，在遇到新单词时，她经常在词典中查阅它们。 First, if she meets new words, she often ________________ in a dictionary. 【答案】 looks them up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“查阅它们”是关键词，表示“查阅”的短语是look up。本句由often可知为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词look需用单三形式looks；look up属于“动词+副词”结构，人称代词作宾语时必须置于动词与副词之间，代指new words应用代词宾格them，构成looks them up。 38. 其次，她认为培养良好的学习习惯是非常重要的。 Second, she believes that it’s important to ________________. 【答案】 develop good learning habits 【解析】 【详解】原句中“培养良好的学习习惯”是关键词，对应英文动词短语develop good learning habits，it’s important to后接动词原形，故填develop good learning habits。 39. 更重要的是，她知道如何将自己学习的知识与日常生活联系起来。 More importantly, she knows how to ________ what she learns with her daily life. 【答案】 connect 【解析】 【详解】原句中“将……与……联系起来”是关键词，表示“把……和……联系起来”的动词短语为“connect...with...”；how to do“如何做”，“to”后接动词原形构成不定式，故填connect。 40. 她说我们所有人都具备学习的能力，每个人都能学好英语。 She says all of us ________________ to learn and everyone can learn English well. 【答案】 have the ability 【解析】 【详解】原句中“具备……能力”是关键词，对应表达为have the ability，主语all of us为复数，谓语动词用原形；have the ability to do sth意为“具备做某事的能力”。 B 41. 茶是一种传统的饮品，中国以茶而著名。 Tea is a traditional drink, and China ________________ tea. 【答案】 is famous for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“以……而闻名”是关键词，“以……而闻名”对应的常用表达为be famous for，句子主语China是单数第三人称，前半句时态为一般现在时，因此be动词搭配is，故填is famous for。 42. 无论你走到哪儿，都能在餐馆或商店里轻松找到各种各样的当地茶叶。 ________________ where you go, you can easily find different kinds of local teas in restaurants or shops. 【答案】 No matter 【解析】 【详解】题干中的中文“无论”是关键词，表示“无论”用no matter，No matter where译为“无论哪儿”，位于句首，开头字母大写。 43. 在陕南一些地区，茶仍然被手工采摘，因为机器可能破坏新鲜的茶叶。 In some areas of Southern Shaanxi, tea leaves are still picked ________________, because machines may damage the fresh leaves. 【答案】 by hand 【解析】 【详解】原句中“手工”是关键词，表示“手工”的短语是by hand。本句为被动语态，by hand作方式状语。 44. 此外，制茶的过程需要一些重要的步骤。 Besides, the ________________ of making tea needs several important steps. 【答案】 process 【解析】 【详解】原句中“过程”是关键词，“过程”的英文表达是process，句中作主语，谓语动词“needs”是第三人称单数形式，主语用单数形式。故填process。 45. 紫阳富硒茶因其丰富的硒元素而受到世界各地茶爱好者的喜爱。 Ziyang Selenium-enriched Tea is enjoyed by tea lovers ________________ for its abundant selenium. 【答案】 all over the world 【解析】 【详解】原文中“世界各地”是关键词。根据汉语提示，表示“世界各地”的词组是all over the world。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) make, good, introduce, people, become, careful, one, ill, use, taste(n.) Recently, in the UK, an international student from Chongqing dressed in hanfu invited foreigners to taste traditional Chinese snack tanghulu on the streets. Her action quickly drew many ____46____ attention. She prepared tanghulu with different kinds of ____47____. Some are sweet, and some were sour. She ____48____ the preparation and history about the snack to foreigners passing by. Tanghulu holds special and sweet childhood memories of many Chinese. It has ____49____ a very popular traditional winter snack in the northern part of China. When winter comes, you can see snack sellers selling tanghulu on many streets. But do you know when tanghulu ____50____ appeared? It can date back to the Southern Song Dynasty. Once, the concubine (妃) Huang of Emperor Song Guangzong was ill for several days. She didn’t want to eat anything. Doctors were unable to find a ____51____ treatment. Finally, the emperor put up a notice to look for someone who could treat the concubine’s ____52____. Then, a doctor from outside the court (宫廷) said he could do that. After checking on the patient ____53____, he said to the emperor,“Mix the sugar and water with the haws (山楂), cook them and eat 5 to 10 of them before each meal.” The concubine followed the doctor’s advice and finally got ____54____. Today, there are more and more kinds of tanghulu. It is not only ____55____ of haws, but also some fruits like oranges, bananas, strawberries and so on. Even some tanghulu are with fillings. Hope that more people can taste and admire this traditional Chinese snack. 【答案】46. people’s 47. tastes 48. introduced 49. become 50. first 51. useful 52. illness 53. carefully 54. well 55. made 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一名重庆留学生在英国街头身穿汉服，请外国人品尝中国传统小吃糖葫芦，介绍糖葫芦的起源历史，以及如今糖葫芦种类越来越丰富的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：她的举动很快吸引了很多人的关注。修饰名词attention，需要名词所有格，备选词people意为“人们”符合语境，此处要变为people’s，表示“人们的”，many people’s attention很多人的关注，符合留学生的举动吸引大众目光的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：她用不同种类的口味制作糖葫芦。different kinds of后接名词，备选词taste意为“口味”，符合语境，此处变为复数tastes，tastedifferent kinds of tastes不同口味，符合后文有的甜、有的酸，糖葫芦有多种味道的语境。 【48题详解】 句意：她向路过的外国人介绍这种小吃的制作方法和历史。本句是一般过去时，缺少谓语动词，备选词introduce意为“介绍”符合语境，此处用过去式introduced，introduce sth. to sb.“向某人介绍某物”，符合留学生向外国路人讲解糖葫芦相关知识的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：它已经成为中国北方一种非常受欢迎的传统冬季小吃。“has+过去分词”构成现在完成时，备选词become意为“成为”符合语境，此处用其过去分词become，has become“已经成为”，符合糖葫芦发展成热门冬日小吃的语境。 【50题详解】 句意：但是你知道糖葫芦最早是什么时候出现的吗？修饰动词appeared，需要副词，备选词one意为“一”符合语境，此处变为first，意为“最初，首次”，first appeared首次出现，符合下文追溯糖葫芦起源朝代的语境。 【51题详解】 句意：医生们找不到有效的治疗方法。修饰名词treatment，需要形容词，备选词use意为“使用”符合语境，此处要变为useful，意为“有效的；有用的”，useful treatment有效的治疗方案，符合贵妃生病，医生找不到合适疗法的语境。 【52题详解】 句意：最后皇帝张贴告示寻找能治好贵妃病的人。名词所有格concubine’s后面接名词，备选词ill意为“生病的”符合语境，变为名词illness，意为“疾病”，the concubine’s illness贵妃的疾病，符合皇帝找人医治贵妃病痛的语境。 【53题详解】 句意：在仔细给病人诊查之后，他对皇帝说：“把山楂和糖水混合，熬煮，饭前吃五到十颗。”。修饰动词checking，需要副词，备选词careful“小心的；仔细的”符合语境，此处要变为carefully，意为“仔细地”，carefully仔细诊查，符合大夫认真给贵妃看病的语境。 【54题详解】 句意：贵妃听从医嘱，最后痊愈了。get well固定搭配，表示身体康复、病愈，备选词good“好的”，符合语境，此处要变为well，意为 “健康的”，got well病愈，符合贵妃服药之后疾病痊愈的语境。 【55题详解】 句意：它不仅由山楂制成，还有橙子、香蕉、草莓等一些水果。be made of固定短语“由……制成”，备选词make意为“制作”，符合语境，此处变为过去分词made，is made of“由……制成”，符合糖葫芦食材构成的语境。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Yang Zhenning, one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century, passed away on October 18th, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, he grew up in a scholarly (学术的) family and he loved physics very much when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University. Later, he continued further education at the University of Chicago in the United States. In 1957, Yang and his workmate Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. They got this honor because of their important work on the “parity non-conservation theory” (宇称不守恒理论) in weak nuclear interactions, which changed how scientists understand the basic laws of the universe. Besides, Yang’s “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory” (杨-米尔斯规范场理论) is widely seen as a cornerstone (奠基石) of modern physics. Though he lived abroad for decades, Yang never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he came to visit New China after a long time of separation, helping to rebuild academic links (学术联系) between China and the US. He also advised the Chinese government to pay much attention to basic science research and provided money for nearly 100 Chinese students to study in the US. In 1999, he returned to work at Tsinghua University, spending his later years training young scientists. What he did has promoted* the progress of physics in China a lot. Yang’s life was full of scientific interest and deep love for his country. His famous motto, “Be honest rather than clever (宁拙毋巧),” continues to encourage young people to explore truth in science and life. * The word “promote” means to help something become better or more successful. 56. When did Yang Zhenning pass away? He passed away on ________________________________. 57. What does the underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refer to? “They” refers to ________________________________. 58. Why is Yang Zhenning’s “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory” important? Because it is ________________________________. 59. What does it mainly talk about in Paragraph 3? It talks about ________________________________ in his later years. 60. What can you learn from Yang Zhenning’s life? (Use no more than 15 words.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. October 18th, 2025 57. Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao 58. widely seen as a cornerstone of modern physics 59. what Yang Zhenning did for his motherland 60. We should love our country and be honest rather than clever. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了20世纪极具影响力的物理学家杨振宁，介绍了他的生平、求学经历、科学成就，以及他心系祖国，为中国基础科学和人才培养作出的巨大贡献，还有他的人生格言。 【56题详解】 文章第一段提到“Yang Zhenning, one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century, passed away on October 18th, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103.”，因此杨振宁在2025年10月18日逝世，应填October 18th, 2025。 【57题详解】 文章第二段提到“In 1957, Yang and his workmate Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. They got this honor...”，因此“They”指代杨振宁和李政道，应填Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao。 【58题详解】 文章第二段提到“Besides, Yang’s “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory” (杨-米尔斯规范场理论) is widely seen as a cornerstone (奠基石) of modern physics.”，因此该理论很重要的原因是它被广泛看作现代物理学的一块奠基石，应填widely seen as a cornerstone of modern physics。 【59题详解】 文章第三段讲述杨振宁虽旅居海外数十年，始终心系祖国，回国后助力中美学术交流、建言基础科学研究、资助留学生、在清华培养青年科学家，因此本段讲述杨振宁晚年为祖国做的贡献，应填what Yang Zhenning did for his motherland。 【60题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章主旨，提炼品质，词数不超过15词，表达合理即可。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达。(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mike and Tony meet each other on weekends, and they’re talking about their science homework.) A: Hello, Mike. Have you finished your science homework? B: ________61________. What about you, Tony? A: I finished it yesterday. B: Good job. When is it due? A: ________62________. B: Wednesday! Oh, that means I only have three days left to finish it. I don’t know what topic to choose. ________63________? A: Maybe you can go to the science museum. You can find a lot of things there and get some ideas. B: Sounds great. ________64________? A: Sure, take the No.6 bus in front of our school and get off after five stops. You’ll find it easily. B: I see. Thank you. A: ________65________. 【答案】61. No, I haven’t 62. It’s due on Wednesday 63. Can you give me some advice 64. How can I get there 65. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Mike和Tony周末相遇时关于科学作业完成情况、截止日期及选题建议的对话。 【61题详解】 根据“What about you, Tony?（你呢，托尼？）”及后文“I only have three days left to finish it.（我只剩三天时间完成它了。）”可推知Mike还没完成作业。故填No, I haven’t。 【62题详解】 根据“When is it due?（什么时候截止？）”及下文“Wednesday!（周三！）”可推知截止日期是周三。故填It’s due on Wednesday。 【63题详解】 根据“I don’t know what topic to choose.（我不知道选什么主题。）”及下文“Maybe you can...（也许你可以...）”可推知Mike在寻求建议。故填Can you give me some advice。 【64题详解】 根据“take the No.6 bus...（乘坐 6 路公交车...）”可推知Mike在询问交通方式。故填How can I get there。 【65题详解】 根据“Thank you.（谢谢你。）”可推知Tony应礼貌回应不客气。故填You’re welcome。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 66. 青春为成长提供舞台，成长见证青春的色彩。初中的你，正值青春年华。学校英语广播台即将举行以“时光·蜕变·成长”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据下图提示和问题，谈谈你成长过程中最重要的一个方面的变化，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 写作提示： ★What is the most important change for you? ★What experience made this change happen? ★What do you learn from it? 参考词汇： schoolwork, patient, independent, brave, learn wisely, love reading, do sports, used to 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含以上三个问题，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥。 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：不少于70（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to be here and share the story of my changes and growth with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 例文 Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to be here and share the story of my changes and growth with you. In the past, I used to be very shy and depended on my parents a lot. However, the most important change for me is my personality. I have become brave and independent. What made this change happen was the school sports meeting last year. At first, I was afraid of failing. But my friends encouraged me to do sports every day. During the 800-meter race, I felt very tired, but I didn’t give up. Finally, I finished it successfully. From this experience, I learned that nothing is impossible if we try our best. Now, I also learn wisely in my schoolwork and love reading. I believe I will be a better person in the future. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 演讲稿，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：最重要的变化是什么；什么经历促使了这种变化；你从中体会到了什么 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；词数不少于70 [第二步：构思布局] 三部分式结构： 第一部分：对比过去和现在，点明自己成长过程中最重要的变化； 第二部分：详细说明什么经历促使了这种变化； 第三部分：总结感悟，说明个人体会。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最重要的变化 外貌变化：much taller/taller and stronger/grow a lot in height等 性格变化：used to be very shy/become brave and independent/become outgoing/used to be very quiet/become funny/become hardworking等 爱好变化：used to read books/fall in love with doing sports/take up volleyball as a new hobby等 要点二：什么经历促使了这种变化 具体事件：the school sports meeting/encouraged me to do sports/failed a math exam and felt sad/encouraged me not to give up/made great progress/was upset and hid myself in the library to escape from stress/noticed my bad mood等 要点三：个人体会 心得体会：nothing is impossible if we try our best/hard work pays off/all efforts will get rewarded in the end等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中试题 九年级英语学科 第一部分(听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案。(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Tapes. B. BBC News. C. CCTV News. 2. A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 3. A. Sang traditional songs. B. Watched the fireworks. C. Drank some juice. 4. A. A bike. B. A watch. C. A tie. 5. A. Go with the man. B. Go home. C. Ask the policeman for help. 6. A. Behind the library. B. Behind the dining hall. C. Across from the dining hall. 7. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By train. 8. A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. 9. A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 10. A. Alan doesn’t have a computer. B. Alan can repair the computer. C. Alan’s computer doesn’t work. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11至12小题。 11. When will the activity take place? A. On Friday morning. B. On Saturday morning C. On Sunday morning. 12. What will Mr. White introduce to students? A. Speaking skills. B. English songs. C. Foreign countries. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Jenny like now? A. Tall and thin. B. Tall and heavy. C. Short and thin. 14. How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other? A. For ten years. B. For thirteen years. C. For twenty years. 15. What did Mike use to do after school? A. Play basketball. B. Play football. C. Go to the movies. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The Shanghai Folk Chopsticks Museum is the ________________ museum in Shanghai. 17. It’s________________ for people to visit the Shanghai Folk Chopsticks Museum. 18. Lan Xiang has finished 25 books on the ________________ of chopsticks. 19. In the museum, people can find about ________________ pairs of chopsticks. 20. Lan hopes to spread the chopsticks culture to more people by showing his collections and sharing ________________. 第二部分(笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you ever been in difficult situations? Pineda’s story is ____1____ example to those who are in trouble. When Pineda was young, he had difficulty ____2____ because something was wrong with his mouth. At the age of two, his family’s house was burned down in a big fire. Pineda was badly hurt and his legs needed to be cut. Six years later, his mother ____3____. And he had to live on the streets for ____4____ before he was sent to the orphanage (孤儿院). In the orphanage, ____5____ people encouraged him to face the difficulty. He began to teach ____6____ to play the guitar. He showed great interest ____7____ it. In the orphanage, he used to practice music and dream of joining a music group. One day, his group went to Chicago. Many people paid attention to Pineda and they wondered ____8____ to help him. Later, Pineda began writing music and soon his album (专辑) came out. It ____9____ amazing that Pineda could come into good luck after he had so many years’ hard time. “There is a saying in my hometown, ‘Suffer first, then enjoy’! I guess that’s me,” he said ____10____. 1. A. the B. / C. a D. an 2. A. speaking B. to speak C. walking D. to walk 3. A. die B. died C. has died D. was dying 4. A. year B. year’s C. years D. years’ 5. A. group B. a group C. group of D. a group of 6. A. herself B. himself C. he D. she 7. A. of B. to C. in D. at 8. A. where they could do B. where could they do C. what they could do D. what could they do 9. A. be B. were C. are D. was 10. A. happy B. happily C. surprised D. surprisedly 第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 On October 11th, the 2024 Beijing Double Ninth Festival Senior Fishing Competition was held. The purpose of this event was to celebrate the 2024 Double Ninth Festival and ____11____ the tradition of respecting (尊重) the elderly. The Double Ninth Festival, also called Chongyang Festival, ____12____ the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar. And it is a(n) ____13____ festival with a history of more than 2,000 years. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), so the festival also has ____14____ names like the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In Chinese, chong means double. According to records from the book Yi Jing, the number 9 means yang. That means the day and the ____15____ of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang characters, so people call this day Chongyang. The history of the Double Ninth Festival can date back (追溯) as ____16____ as the Warring States Period. However, during this time, it was only celebrated by royal (皇室的) families. It was not officially (官方地) set as a festival ____17____ the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with some activities. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people ____18____ flower cakes to celebrate it. And they thought they were symbols of good luck. Nowadays, people like to climb mountains or go hiking together. They also like to wear zhuyu plants around their arms. Enjoying chrysanthemums is also one of the traditions. As the ninth lunar month has the ____19____ sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountains. There will be a sense of ____20____ by climbing the mountains in this season. Also, it is good for health. 11. A. discover B. show C. increase D. lay 12. A. falls on B. depends on C. puts on D. turns on 13. A. beautiful B. ancient C. boring D. difficult 14. A. another B. others C. the other D. other 15. A. week B. day C. month D. year 16. A. shortly B. quickly C. clearly D. early 17. A. if B. though C. until D. when 18. A. stole B. sold C. bought D. ate 19. A. polluted B. clear C. grey D. black 20. A. humor B. anger C. sadness D. excitement Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 From January 30th to February 3rd, 2025, Beijing’s first AI temple fair (庙会) was held in Haidian District. It showed how AI could be part of traditional celebrations. At the temple fair people experienced special festive activities. ____21____ And some enjoyed coffee made by Galbot. Some even got make-up services from a robot. At the Wukesong Wanda Plaza, the main venue (会场) of the temple fair, crowds of people watched a robot band perform “Dance of the Golden Snakes”. ____22____ They gave a wonderful performance together. At another area of the fair, a robot wrote the Chinese character Fu on a piece of red square paper. ____23____ They include Peking Opera performances, dances and poetry recitations. ____24____ The children watched Booster Robotics play football and competed with a robot in doing push-ups. They even played chess together. The temple fair gave people the chance to experience the latest AI technological achievements. ____25____ A. Many children liked the activities a lot. B. People also enjoyed a number of other robot shows. C. Some of them bought drinks from a robot shopping helper. D. It also encouraged young people to learn more about technology. E. To everyone’s surprise, the band worked with two human musicians. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 7 THINGS STUDENTS CAN DO TO IMPROVE THEIR MENTAL (精神的) HEALTH 26. What is NOT mentioned to improve mental health? A. Looking after the mind. B. Breathing. C. Learning about problem-solving. D. Caring for others. 27. What can students do to reduce stress? ①They can manage time wisely. ②They can keep feelings to themselves. ③They can take exercise. ④They can have a bath or go for a walk. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 28. Where does the material probably come from? A. A travel guide. B. A storybook. C. A health magazine. D. A textbook. B According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, there are seven leap months (闰月) every 19 years. In 2023, there were two Februaries, and in 2025, there were two Junes. There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different from place to place. In some parts of Henan Province in Central China, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries (雁形糕点) for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing them happiness and good luck. In some parts of Shandong Province in East China, there is a custom that married daughters should send dough-made fish (面鱼) to their parents. This special gift means fortune, as the “fish” (鱼) in Chinese pronunciation is the same as “surplus” (余). They will also send dough-made toads (面蟾) to wish their parents good health. In Taiwan Province in Southeast China, married daughters will buy pig feet and thin noodles for their mothers. In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to thank their parents for raising them, and wish them safe and healthy. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month. Women in the village (and sometimes the whole family) take turns to hold the tea party, inviting neighbors, relatives and friends to their homes for tea. ________ The hosting family will bring out their best tea leaves and tea snacks (such as melon seeds, peanuts, candies, glutinous rice cakes, etc.). Everyone sits around, tasting Wuyi rock tea while chatting about daily life. Just like other festivals, a get-together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughters to return home and have dinner together, wishing happiness and good luck. 29. How is the passage mainly organized (组织)? A. By comparing different opinions. B. By introducing a topic and giving examples. C. By explaining reasons and results. D. By telling a story in time order. 30. What does the word “fortune” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Wealth. B. Friendship. C. Peace. D. Health. 31. Which of the following can be put into “________”? A. They often talk about who brings the best tea. B. The tea is very expensive and hard to get. C. This is a time when everyone looks forward to gathering. D. The host usually asks everyone to bring their own tea sets. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How the traditional Chinese lunar calendar works. B. The differences between leap months and common months. C. The importance of family reunions during the leap month. D. Different traditions and customs during the leap month in China. C Biomes (生物群落) are natural communities of plants and animals that live together in different places on the Earth. People have used these biomes for food, water and home for a very long time. However, some biomes begin to disappear. That is because people use too many of the things biomes provide. Tropical rainforests (热带雨林) cover many areas near the Earth’s equator (赤道). Half of all the plants and animal groups in the world live in tropical rainforests. The plants in this biome may give us new medicines, so scientists often travel to tropical rainforests to study these plants. However, many people have cut down the trees. They use the rainforests for farmlands. Sadly, half of the world’s rainforests are now gone, and more are disappearing. The freshwater (淡水) biome is a biome that all living things need. It gives people water to drink and wash with. Many animals also drink the water or live in it. However, people are using more and more freshwater in cities and on farms. Many rivers and lakes have very little water now. Grasslands often have flowers, which are good for bees. These bees help plants to make new plants. Grassland plants also have deep roots (根). They keep the soil strong. However, people are turning many grasslands into farmlands. When people take too many things from biomes, animals and plants there start to disappear. People need biomes for many reasons. It is important to protect them while using them. Luckily, people are working hard to protect biomes. Without biomes, many plants and animals would be difficult to survive. 33. How many kinds of biomes are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The grassland biome is a biome that all living things need. B. People are turning many grasslands into hotels or restaurants. C. Scientists often go to rainforests to study the plants for new medicines. D. Tropical rainforests can be found in many places away from the equator. 35. What is the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 …) A. B. C. D. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题，计10分) A 36. 英语课上，梅梅分享了一些学习英语的秘诀。 In English class, Meimei shared some ________________ to learning English. 37. 首先，在遇到新单词时，她经常在词典中查阅它们。 First, if she meets new words, she often ________________ in a dictionary. 38. 其次，她认为培养良好的学习习惯是非常重要的。 Second, she believes that it’s important to ________________. 39. 更重要的是，她知道如何将自己学习的知识与日常生活联系起来。 More importantly, she knows how to ________ what she learns with her daily life. 40. 她说我们所有人都具备学习的能力，每个人都能学好英语。 She says all of us ________________ to learn and everyone can learn English well. B 41. 茶是一种传统的饮品，中国以茶而著名。 Tea is a traditional drink, and China ________________ tea. 42. 无论你走到哪儿，都能在餐馆或商店里轻松找到各种各样的当地茶叶。 ________________ where you go, you can easily find different kinds of local teas in restaurants or shops. 43. 在陕南一些地区，茶仍然被手工采摘，因为机器可能破坏新鲜的茶叶。 In some areas of Southern Shaanxi, tea leaves are still picked ________________, because machines may damage the fresh leaves. 44. 此外，制茶的过程需要一些重要的步骤。 Besides, the ________________ of making tea needs several important steps. 45. 紫阳富硒茶因其丰富的硒元素而受到世界各地茶爱好者的喜爱。 Ziyang Selenium-enriched Tea is enjoyed by tea lovers ________________ for its abundant selenium. Ⅵ. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) make, good, introduce, people, become, careful, one, ill, use, taste(n.) Recently, in the UK, an international student from Chongqing dressed in hanfu invited foreigners to taste traditional Chinese snack tanghulu on the streets. Her action quickly drew many ____46____ attention. She prepared tanghulu with different kinds of ____47____. Some are sweet, and some were sour. She ____48____ the preparation and history about the snack to foreigners passing by. Tanghulu holds special and sweet childhood memories of many Chinese. It has ____49____ a very popular traditional winter snack in the northern part of China. When winter comes, you can see snack sellers selling tanghulu on many streets. But do you know when tanghulu ____50____ appeared? It can date back to the Southern Song Dynasty. Once, the concubine (妃) Huang of Emperor Song Guangzong was ill for several days. She didn’t want to eat anything. Doctors were unable to find a ____51____ treatment. Finally, the emperor put up a notice to look for someone who could treat the concubine’s ____52____. Then, a doctor from outside the court (宫廷) said he could do that. After checking on the patient ____53____, he said to the emperor,“Mix the sugar and water with the haws (山楂), cook them and eat 5 to 10 of them before each meal.” The concubine followed the doctor’s advice and finally got ____54____. Today, there are more and more kinds of tanghulu. It is not only ____55____ of haws, but also some fruits like oranges, bananas, strawberries and so on. Even some tanghulu are with fillings. Hope that more people can taste and admire this traditional Chinese snack. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Yang Zhenning, one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century, passed away on October 18th, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, he grew up in a scholarly (学术的) family and he loved physics very much when he was young. He studied at Southwest Associated University. Later, he continued further education at the University of Chicago in the United States. In 1957, Yang and his workmate Li Zhengdao made history by winning the Nobel Prize in Physics. They got this honor because of their important work on the “parity non-conservation theory” (宇称不守恒理论) in weak nuclear interactions, which changed how scientists understand the basic laws of the universe. Besides, Yang’s “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory” (杨-米尔斯规范场理论) is widely seen as a cornerstone (奠基石) of modern physics. Though he lived abroad for decades, Yang never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he came to visit New China after a long time of separation, helping to rebuild academic links (学术联系) between China and the US. He also advised the Chinese government to pay much attention to basic science research and provided money for nearly 100 Chinese students to study in the US. In 1999, he returned to work at Tsinghua University, spending his later years training young scientists. What he did has promoted* the progress of physics in China a lot. Yang’s life was full of scientific interest and deep love for his country. His famous motto, “Be honest rather than clever (宁拙毋巧),” continues to encourage young people to explore truth in science and life. * The word “promote” means to help something become better or more successful. 56. When did Yang Zhenning pass away? He passed away on ________________________________. 57. What does the underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refer to? “They” refers to ________________________________. 58. Why is Yang Zhenning’s “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory” important? Because it is ________________________________. 59. What does it mainly talk about in Paragraph 3? It talks about ________________________________ in his later years. 60. What can you learn from Yang Zhenning’s life? (Use no more than 15 words.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 交流与表达。(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mike and Tony meet each other on weekends, and they’re talking about their science homework.) A: Hello, Mike. Have you finished your science homework? B: ________61________. What about you, Tony? A: I finished it yesterday. B: Good job. When is it due? A: ________62________. B: Wednesday! Oh, that means I only have three days left to finish it. I don’t know what topic to choose. ________63________? A: Maybe you can go to the science museum. You can find a lot of things there and get some ideas. B: Sounds great. ________64________? A: Sure, take the No.6 bus in front of our school and get off after five stops. You’ll find it easily. B: I see. Thank you. A: ________65________. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 66. 青春为成长提供舞台，成长见证青春的色彩。初中的你，正值青春年华。学校英语广播台即将举行以“时光·蜕变·成长”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据下图提示和问题，谈谈你成长过程中最重要的一个方面的变化，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 写作提示： ★What is the most important change for you? ★What experience made this change happen? ★What do you learn from it? 参考词汇： schoolwork, patient, independent, brave, learn wisely, love reading, do sports, used to 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含以上三个问题，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥。 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：不少于70（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers and classmates, It’s my great honor to be here and share the story of my changes and growth with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $