内容正文:
专题02 完形填空(10空)
(一)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Linda. I am 13. I have two good 1 . They are Mike and Jack. We 2 in the same(相同的)class. This is Mr. Smith and 3 is an English teacher. His 4 name is Tom, so we also(也) 5 him Tom.
This is our new classroom. In 6 classroom, you can see 50 desks and chairs. They are 7 . I like it because it is the color of the forest(森林). A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall. On a desk, you can see 8 pencils. The red one is 9 . The blue one is Mike’s. 10 is Jack’s pencil? Oh, it’s in his schoolbag.
1. A. friends B. students C. sisters
2. A. am B. is C. are
3. A. he B. she C. him
4. A. family B. first C. last
5. A. ask B. call C. say
6. A. a B. an C. the
7. A. red B. green C. black
8. A. two B. three C. four
9. A. mine B. hers C. his
10. A. What B. Who C. Where
(二)
(25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第三子联盟·期中)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hey there! I’m from Singapore. My name’s Merlion. I’m about 52 years old. Do you 1 my look (长相) ? Here’s a picture of me. You see. I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼). People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子). It’s a 2 . I like to play with water. People in my 3 can speak English and Chinese. Do you want to 4 my friend?
5 ! I’m Big Ben. I’m about 170 years old. Merlion and I aren’t in the 6 country. I live in London, the UK. People in my country can speak English too. I can help tell people the 7 . Now it’s 9:10. Many people go to work. They can see me from a far (远的) place 8 I’m very tall. Would you like to make friends 9 me? Come to see me in London. You’re 10 here.
1. A. know B. need C. like
2. A. name B. hobby C. mistake
3. A. centre B. corner C. country
4. A. be B. find C. greet
5. A. Morning B. Afternoon C. Evening
6. A. different B. same C. similar
7. A. hour B. time C. minute
8. A. so B. but C. because
9. A. to B. with C. for
10. A. new B. cute C. welcome
(三)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十九中学·期中)One student says, almost 1 the students have their own activities after class. What do they usually do in their free time? Most of them like to do sports, such as hiking, jogging, playing ball games and so on.
2 the morning of April 20th, students of Anshan No.1 Middle School walked 20 kilometers. They got up at 5:40 a.m. and met at the school gate at 7:20 a.m. They went to the Mountain Qian. Guess how 3 it took them? It was six 4 , nearly a quarter of a day. “I felt really 5 .” said a girl. “But we are proud of (以……为骄傲) ourselves!”
Love hiking? Some students in Anshan No.1 Middle School do, but 6 don’t. The school asks the students to keep healthy, 7 students do sports during their big break. Some don’t like it. One student says, “We have so much 8 , so many lessons, 9 activities and so on. 10 exercising, we have no energy (精力) to do these. It will affect (影响) our study.”
1. A. every B. all C. some
2. A. In B. At C. On
3. A. far B. long C. often
4. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours
5. A. tiring B. relaxing C. tired
6. A. other B. another C. others
7. A. but B. so C. because
8. A. housework B. homework C. schoolworks
9. A. much B. more C. lots of
10. A. After B. Before C. When
(四)
(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my new school.
My school is not 1 but very beautiful. You can see a very big bulletin board (布告栏) in the middle. Teachers often 2 important notices on it.
There are six 3 in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library. There are many 4 in my school. All of us study hard in class. After class, we 5 games together. The teachers are 6 but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a sports field. On each side of it, there are tall 7 and many kinds of flowers. On the 8 of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. And we have fun together on the 9 .
I 10 my school. Welcome to my school!
1. A. small B. large C. short D. fine
2. A. look at B. talk about C. play with D. put up
3. A. places B. buildings C. fields D. corners
4. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls
5. A. take B. eat C. get D. play
6. A. fat B. tall C. same D. kind
7. A. birds B. maps C. trees D. computers
8. A. right B. middle C. left D. back
9. A. library B. hall C. office D. sports field
10. A. thank B. open C. love D. draw
(五)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第六十九中学·期中)Hey, my name is Tony. I’m a middle school student. I want to tell you about my school day.
Every day I 1 early in the morning, at about 6 o’clock. Then I go out for a walk 2 come back home at 6:30. After that, I take a shower. It makes 3 relaxed. At half past seven, I have breakfast with my family and then I help to 4 the table. After breakfast, I go to school. I have seven classes a day— 5 in the morning and three in the afternoon.
We study different 6 at school. I like history best. Some of my classmates think history is 7 , but I think it is fun. At noon, I have lunch at school with my 8 . I usually eat Mapo tofu, and it’s my favorite food.
I arrive 9 home at four o’clock in the afternoon. First, I play games with my sister. And then I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I do homework. It 10 me about an hour to finish it. After that, I read books. I usually go to bed at about ten o’clock.
1. A. get up B. get off C. get on
2. A. but B. and C. so
3. A. myself B. you C. me
4. A. buy B. get C. clean
5. A. three B. four C. five
6. A. clubs B. books C. subjects
7. A. boring B. interesting C. easy
8. A. students B. family C. classmates
9. A. / B. to C. in
10. A. spends B. takes C. pays
(六)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨虹桥中学·期中)I come from a lovely family. There are 1 members in my family: my parents, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He 2 in a big hospital. He is always busier than my mother because he often has to work late 3 night. My mother is a teacher. She teaches 4 at a middle school. She is very kind 5 patient (有耐心的), so all her students like her English class very much. My sister is two years older than me. She is very 6 and loves playing sports with her friends. We 7 enjoy watching TV together after finishing our homework. 8 favorite program is “The Amazing Race”, because it shows families can visit many different countries.
I feel 9 to have such a wonderful family. We help 10 and always have fun together.
1. A. five B. three C. four
2. A. work B. works C. working
3. A. at B. in C. on
4. A. English B. history C. biology
5. A. but B. and C. or
6. A. active B. shy C. quiet
7. A. both B. all C. every
8. A. Our B. We C. Ours
9. A. happily B. happy C. unhappy
10. A. each other B. in the future C. at school
(一)
(25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第六子联盟·期中)Hello, I’m Alex, a 13-year-old boy. I 1 in Qiming Middle School. My school is large and beautiful. My favourite 2 in the school is the library. Because I love 3 very much.
My classroom is large, too. There is a desk for the teacher and 40 desks for the 4 . Under every desk, there is a 5 . They are all brown. I like this color because it 6 nice. Where is my desk? It’s at the back of the classroom, near the notice board. I like to sit there because it’s 7 for me to see the new notices.
Look! The woman at the front door is Ms Sun, the maths teacher. Her 8 is next to our classroom. She always says,” If you 9 some problems (难题), come to me.” She is 10 kind and helpful.
1. A. live B. stay C. study
2. A. story B. place C. photo
3. A. running B. singing C. reading
4. A. students B. parents C. friends
5. A. book B. chair C. clock
6. A. gets B. keeps C. looks
7. A. easy B. magic C. bad
8. A. home B. room C. office
9. A. have B. want C. need
10. A. also B. even C. really
(二)
(25-26七上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔部分学校·期中)阅读短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Bob,
Nice to meet you! I’m an English girl. I’m nine. My 1 name is Milly Jones. There are 2 people in my family. They are my parents, my two brothers and me. My little brother’s name is Tony. He is 3 and he always makes us laugh. My favorite 4 is orange. I have an orange quilt, an orange cup 5 an orange pen. My telephone number is 873-3516. And my lucky (幸运的) number is seven.
Milly
Dear Milly,
Nice to meet you, too! I’m an American boy. I’m eight. My name is Bob Smith. My family has a big 6 . I like it very much. The grass there is so 7 . That’s my favorite color. You can see many 8 on it. We have pigs, horses, cows, ducks and chickens. I play with 9 every day!
I have a pet parrot. She is a girl. 10 name is Coco. My telephone number is 894-2015.
Bob
1. A. first B. full C. last
2. A. five B. four C. three
3. A. different B. handsome C. funny
4. A. plant B. color C. thing
5. A. and B. but C. or
6. A. school B. farm C. house
7. A. green B. red C. black
8. A. people B. photos C. animals
9. A. them B. us C. you
10. A. Your B. His C. Her
(三)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good morning, everyone! As we all know, getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends. Now let me introduce 1 to you. I am Emma White. I am from South Africa. I am an 2 girl. Look at the photo. I am the one 3 a pair of glasses. I am very interested in Chinese but I can 4 a little Chinese. I take part in many 5 at school. I like Chinese food 6 . My favorite food is Beijing roast duck. Next to me 7 my twin sister Ella. We 8 very similar. And we are 9 funny and kind. We always tell jokes to each other and have so much fun 10 in the reading corner together. Do you want to be my friend?
1. A. mine B. myself C. me
2. A. 12 years old B. 11-year-old C. 12 year old
3. A. have B. wears C. with
4. A. sound B. say C. speak
5. A. changes B. conversations C. activities
6. A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of
7. A. are B. is C. sit
8. A. looks B. look C. look like
9. A. all B. each C. both
10. A. reading B. reads C. to read
(四)
(25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中)阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m going to share my new 1 , swimming. I start learning how to swim this summer. In my first swimming lesson, 2 is a large swimming pool. At first, I really want to play in the water, but I am 3 to go underwater. My teacher, Mr Yang, encourages me. I really enjoy swimming with 4 . He teaches me a lot about swimming, showing me how to move like a 5 . It is quite interesting, especially (尤其) when the weather is 6 . At last, I am no longer afraid of water.
Swimming is good 7 our health. Many people think swimming is 8 to learn, but it’s not. At first, I want to give up (放弃) 9 it is very hard. But now, I can swim and enjoy it. I hope that I can be a good 10 one day.
1. A. dream B. interest C. tradition
2. A. there B. here C. it
3. A. happy B. excited C. afraid
4. A. him B. her C. them
5. A. horse B. fish C. bird
6. A. cold B. cool C. hot
7. A. for B. at C. with
8. A. relaxing B. easy C. fun
9. A. because B. so C. and
10. A. runner B. climber C. swimmer
(五)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)My classmate Tom is 13 years old. He always has two eggs and milk for breakfast because he 1 they are healthy. For lunch, he eats rice, chicken and vegetables. Tom likes fruit and he always eats some 2 after lunch. In the evening, Tom eats some vegetables for dinner. 3 Saturdays or Sundays, he likes to have ice-cream. But his 4 don’t want him to be fat. Do you think Tom has a good 5 habit?
He is a sports player in 6 school. He can play basketball well. He thinks basketball is an interesting game. So he is very 7 when he plays it with his friends after school. At home, he 8 basketball games on TV, too. He 9 likes playing basketball. He wants to be a star 10 Yao Ming one day.
1. A. thinks B. has C. gets
2. A. milk B. apples C. chicken
3. A. On B. At C. In
4. A. classmate B. teacher C. parents
5. A. eating B. asking C. watching
6. A. her B. his C. your
7. A. short B. interesting C. happy
8. A. watches B. has C. watch
9. A. well B. really C. then
10. A. like B. likes C. is
(六)
(25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中)阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Li Hua,
Thank you for your email. In your 1 , you tell me something about your family and your class. And I 2 a lot about you and your class. Now let me tell you something about my family and class.
I am a(n) 3 boy. I was born in Harbin, Heilongjiang. I am 4 . I am in 5 at No. 2 Middle School. My classroom is big and beautiful. My class 6 twenty boys and fifteen girls. My 7 say all the 35 students are good. They like 8 very much. As for (至于) my family, my mother is a nurse. She works in No.1 People’s Hospital. I have a sister. She is very 9 , but I am tall. We are in the same school. My father is a teacher. He 10 English. All the students like his class. I am happy every day.
Yours,
Chen Qiang
1. A. book B. letter C. email
2. A. know B. watch C. hope
3. A. American B. English C. Chinese
4. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth
5.A. Class One, Grade Seven
B. Class one, Grade seven
C. Grade Seven, Class One
6. A. have B. are C. has
7. A. teacher B. teachers C. the teachers
8. A. we B. us C. our
9. A. short B. thin C. cute
10. A. studies B. teaches C. works
(七)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第十七中学校·期中)My school is like a big family. I love it very much. Every morning, I get up early and go to school with my classmates. We walk to school happily, talking about our favorite cartoons or games.
Our school has a beautiful garden with many flowers. We often sit there to rest during breaks. Our teachers are kind and helpful. When I can’t 1 difficult math problems, my math teacher always helps me patiently (耐心地). She says, “Don’t give up—you’re smart!”
We have different 2 every day, like Chinese, English, math and PE. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s 3 to learn new words and talk with classmates in English. In PE class, we play basketball, run or jump rope. It’s fun and helps us 4 strong.
At lunchtime, we go to the school dining hall. There are many 5 of food, such as rice, noodles and vegetables. I often eat with my best friend, Tom. We chat about our classes and 6 hobbies.
After school, some students go to the library to read books. Others join clubs. I’m in the music club. We 7 singing and playing the guitar every Thursday afternoon. Last month, we gave a small show for our class. Everyone said we did a good 8 .
Sometimes, our school holds activities, like sports meetings or art shows. Last week, we had a class trip to the zoo. We saw many cute animals and 9 photos with them. It was a great day!
School life is busy but happy. I learn a lot and make many good friends here. I’m sure I will 10 these wonderful days forever.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. A. work out B. look for C. put on
2. A. games B. subjects C. clubs
3. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting
4. A. keep B. feel C. sound
5. A. ways B. kinds C. bowls
6. A. our B. their C. his
7. A. finish B. practice C. forget
8. A. job B. story C. lesson
9. A. drew B. bought C. took
10. A. remember B. leave C. change
(八)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)Hi, I am Pauline Lee, and I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore 1 my big family. I have a pet bird. It’s a 2 . Her name is Coco. She even 3 some Chinese! My favorite 4 is tennis. I often play it with my friends 5 school. And I have a good friend. 6 name is Peter Brown. He is thirteen years old. He is from London in the 7 . Now, he is in Beijing with his parents. His favorite food is Beijing roast duck, and his favorite place in Beijing is the 8 . He likes music, and he plays the guitar 9 the school band. Do you want to 10 our friend?
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. A. with B. to C. from
2. A. dog B. cat C. parrot
3. A. talks B. speaks C. tells
4. A. subject B. sport C. food
5. A. after B. from C. on
6. A. Its B. Her C. His
7. A. UN B. UK C. USA
8. A. Big Ben B. Great Wall C. Sun Island
9. A. in B. on C. at
10. A. is B. are C. be
(九)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their favorite sports and players.
1 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 2 people play games. They feel it interesting to talk about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 3 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 4 for them to know “their” players or teams win.
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 5 . For example, people in some countries and places use 6 to help them work in their life. So they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are interesting, and people like to play them. For example, more and more people enjoy playing ping-pong in their free time.
Some sports, like jumping or 7 , can be traced back to (追溯到) thousands of years ago. 8 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Surfing (冲浪) is 9 of the new members in the sports family. People from different places in the world may not 10 each other very well, but they can become good friends after a game together.
1. A. When B. What C. Why
2. A. other B. another C. the other
3. A. looking B. reading C. watching
4. A. exciting B. excited C. funny
5. A. wish B. life C. dream
6. A. cars B. cows C. horses
7. A. shopping B. reading C. running
8. A. But B. And C. Because
9. A. each B. some C. one
10. A. know B. remember C. believe
(十)
(25-26七上·黑龙江鸡西市·期中)
On the streets of France, people can often see a pretty Chinese girl. She is playing the guzheng and wearing traditional Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds 1 . And her performances are very 2 with the people there. In 3 eyes, she is the symbol of China. Do you know who she is? Let me 4 you. Her name is Peng Jingxuan.
Peng was born in 1995 in Huaihua, Hunan Province. She started to learn the guzheng 5 the age of seven. In 2017, Peng graduated from Wuhan Conservatory of Music. In 2018, she went to Bordeaux, France by 6 to go on studying music.
“When I first came to study in France, I found street performances were very common, but 7 people were playing Chinese musical instruments. That’s why I took my guzheng to the streets,” said Peng. 8 each performance, she usually 9 about two hours putting on make-up (化妆).
Peng has decided to take her guzheng and travel around Europe. She wants to 10 the traditional Chinese music to more foreigners.
1. A. tidy B. beautiful C. delicious
2. A. popular B. friendly C. secret
3. A. they B. them C. their
4. A. tell B. influence C. believe
5. A. at B. in C. for
6. A. she B. her C. herself
7. A. little B. few C. many
8. A. Before B. After C. Between
9. A. spends B. takes C. pays
10. A. create B. connect C. show
(一)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区风华中学·期中)I have an online (在线的) friend. We often chat online. Now let me tell you something about him.
My online friend’s name is Xu Fei. He 1 in Hangzhou. He is a student in Grade 7. There are 2 people in his family-his dad, his mum, his sister and him.
Xu Fei loves reading books 3 . He has many books. He often reads 4 in his free time. Xu Fei also likes English. When he has 5 in studying English, he often asks me for help. He studies it every day. I’m 6 he will study English well.
My Chinese isn’t good. Xu Fei often helps me 7 my Chinese. Now I can 8 some Chinese. I’m glad to have an online friend like Xu Fei 9 we often help each other.
I want to go to Hangzhou to 10 Xu Fei one day. I will be very happy to see him.
1. A. looks B. comes C. lives
2. A. three B. four C. five
3. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot
4. A. it B. her C. them
5. A. difficulty B. conversations C. lessons
6. A. sorry B. fine C. sure
7. A. from B. about C. with
8. A. say B. see C. speak
9. A. so B. because C. but
10. A. visit B. know C. email
(二)
(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化北林区第八中学校·期中)A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s 1 game was chess.
One day, a wise old man 2 to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to 3 game. The king promised the old man, “You can 4 any prize if you win the game.”
The old man 5 , “If I win the game, I’d like one grain (谷粒) of 6 for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the 7 , and then double the amount (数量) for each of the rest of the squares.” “Is that all?” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver 8 ?” “No, just rice,” replied the old man.
The king and the old man played the game 9 a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king 10 realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
1. A. boring B. favourite C. dangerous
2. A. came B. faced C. brought
3. A. an B. a C. the
4. A. make B. try C. have
5. A. told B. talked C. said
6. A. sweet B. rice C. bean
7. A. third B. fourth C. fifth
8. A. instead B. too C. again
9. A. in B. at C. for
10. A. quick B. quickly C. fast
(三)
(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a king in Greece. He loved gold.
One day, he asked the God (神) to 1 him more gold. The God thought the king was greedy (贪婪的) 2 he decided to give him a lesson. He said to the king, “OK! When you 3 tomorrow, you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.” The king was so 4 when he heard this.
The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he cried 5 . The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of 6 , and it changed into gold, too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very 7 . Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He 8 his daughter. At once, 9 changed into gold.
The king was sad and asked the God to take back the golden touch (点石成金). The God told him to wash his hands in a 10 . He did it. Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.
The king learned an important lesson: Gold doesn’t bring happiness.
1. A. give B. draw C. tell D. ask
2. A. or B. but C. so D. and
3. A. stand up B. get up C. jump up D. pick up
4. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. surprised
5. A. sadly B. happily C. carefully D. quickly
6. A. paper B. music C. bread D. water
7. A. safe B. hungry C. healthy D. afraid
8. A. watched B. asked C. kissed D. told
9. A. she B. he C. they D. we
10. A. forest B. river C. lake D. country
(四)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十七中学校·期中)Do you enjoy sports? Sports help to keep people 1 , happy and to live longer. Many people like to 2 others play games. They buy tickets or sit 3 TV sets. They often get very 4 when their players or teams win. People play a lot 5 games in winter and summer. Swimming 6 good in warm weather, and skating is good in winter. Some 7 are so interesting that most people like them. Football is played around the world. Some sports can go back to thousands of years ago, like 8 and jumping. 9 boxing (拳击) has a long history. 10 basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time.
1. A. health B. healthy C. healthily
2. A. look B. read C. watch
3. A. in the front of B. in front of C. behind
4. A. excited B. exciting C. excite
5. A. much B. many C. more
6. A. is B. are C. be
7. A. sport B. sports C. exercise
8. A. running B. run C. ran
9. A. China B. The PRC C. Chinese
10. A. And B. But C. Or
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$可学科网
【答案】1.A2.C3.A
【答案】1.A2.C3.C
【答案】1.B2.C3.B
【答案】1.B2.D3.B
【答案】1.A2.B3.C
【答案】1.C2.B3.A
【答案】1.C2.B3.C
【答案】1.B2.A3.C
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专题02完形填空(10空)
基础必练
(一)
4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C
(二)
4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.B10.C
(三)
4.C5.C6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A
(四)
4.B5.D6.D7.C8.A9.D10.C
(五)
4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B
(六)
4.A5.B6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A
进阶提升
(一)
4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C
(二)
4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C
13
品学科网
【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C
【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B
【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A
【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.A5.A
【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B
【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A
【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B
【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.A
【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A
【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C
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(三)
6.B7.B8.B9.C10.A
(四)
6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C
(五)
6.B7.C8.A9.B10.A
(六)
6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B
(七)
6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A
(八)
6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C
(九)
6.C7.C8.A9.C10.A
(十)
6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C
拓展培优
(一)
6.C7.C8.C9.B10.A
(二)
6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B
2/3
品学科网
【答案】1.A2.C3.B
4.A
【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.A
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(三)
5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A
(四)
5.C6.A7.B8.A9.C
3/3
让教与学更高效
10.B
10.B
专题02 完形填空(10空)
(一)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Linda. I am 13. I have two good 1 . They are Mike and Jack. We 2 in the same(相同的)class. This is Mr. Smith and 3 is an English teacher. His 4 name is Tom, so we also(也) 5 him Tom.
This is our new classroom. In 6 classroom, you can see 50 desks and chairs. They are 7 . I like it because it is the color of the forest(森林). A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall. On a desk, you can see 8 pencils. The red one is 9 . The blue one is Mike’s. 10 is Jack’s pencil? Oh, it’s in his schoolbag.
1. A. friends B. students C. sisters
2. A. am B. is C. are
3. A. he B. she C. him
4. A. family B. first C. last
5. A. ask B. call C. say
6. A. a B. an C. the
7. A. red B. green C. black
8. A. two B. three C. four
9. A. mine B. hers C. his
10. A. What B. Who C. Where
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是作者琳达介绍了她的好朋友以及她的新教室。
(1)题解析:
句意:我有一些好朋友。
friends朋友;students学生;sisters姐妹。根据“good”和“They are Mike and Jack. We … in the same(相同的)class.”可知,此处指好朋友。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:我们在同一个班级。
am是,主语是I;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是名词复数或you。主语是“We”,be动词用are。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:这是史密斯先生,他是一位英语老师。
he他;she她;him他,宾格。空处指代“Mr. Smith”,男性,在句中作主语,故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:他的名字是汤姆,所以我们也叫他汤姆。
family家庭;first第一;last最后。根据“Tom”可知,此处指“first name名字”,故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:他的名字是汤姆,所以我们也叫他汤姆。
ask要求;call称呼,叫;say说。根据“...him Tom.”可知,此处考查短语call sb. sth.“称呼某人……”,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:在教室里,你可以看见50张桌椅。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/那个。此处表示特指,此空应填the,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:它们是绿色的。
red红色的;green绿色的;black黑色的。根据“because it is the color of the forest”可知,森林的颜色应是绿色的。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:在桌子上,你可以看到两支铅笔。
two二;three三;four四。根据“ The red one...The blue one ...”可知,是两支铅笔。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:红色的(铅笔)是我的。
mine我的;hers她的;his他的。上文没有提到任何人,所以推断,此处指“我的”,其它选项不合语境。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:杰克的铅笔在哪里?
what什么;who谁;where在哪里。根据“in his schoolbag”可知,对地点提问用where,故选C。
(二)
(25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第三子联盟·期中)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hey there! I’m from Singapore. My name’s Merlion. I’m about 52 years old. Do you 1 my look (长相) ? Here’s a picture of me. You see. I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼). People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子). It’s a 2 . I like to play with water. People in my 3 can speak English and Chinese. Do you want to 4 my friend?
5 ! I’m Big Ben. I’m about 170 years old. Merlion and I aren’t in the 6 country. I live in London, the UK. People in my country can speak English too. I can help tell people the 7 . Now it’s 9:10. Many people go to work. They can see me from a far (远的) place 8 I’m very tall. Would you like to make friends 9 me? Come to see me in London. You’re 10 here.
1. A. know B. need C. like
2. A. name B. hobby C. mistake
3. A. centre B. corner C. country
4. A. be B. find C. greet
5. A. Morning B. Afternoon C. Evening
6. A. different B. same C. similar
7. A. hour B. time C. minute
8. A. so B. but C. because
9. A. to B. with C. for
10. A. new B. cute C. welcome
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,以自我介绍的口吻,生动地介绍了新加坡的标志“鱼尾狮”和英国伦敦的标志“大本钟”的外观、年龄、所在地及文化特点。
(1)题解析:
句意:你知道我的长相吗?
know知道;need需要;like喜欢。根据“Do you…my look (长相) ?”可知,此处是询问对方是否“知道”自己的长相,“know”符合语境。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:这是一个错误。
name名字;hobby爱好;mistake错误。根据“People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子). It’s a…”可知,人们误把半狮半鱼的自己认成狮子,这是个“错误”,“mistake”符合语境。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:我国家的人们会说英语和汉语。
centre中心;corner角落;country国家。根据“I’m from Singapore.”及“People in my…can speak English and Chinese.”可知,此处指“国家”里的人们,“country”符合语境。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:你想要成为我的朋友吗?
be成为;find找到;greet问候。根据“Do you want to…my friend?”可知,是询问是否想“成为”朋友,“be”符合语境。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:早上好!
Morning早上;Afternoon下午;Evening晚上。根据“Now it’s 9:10.Many people go to work.”推测此时是早上,“Morning”符合语境。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:鱼尾狮和我不在同一个国家。
different不同的;same相同的;similar相似的。根据“Merlion and I aren’t in the…country. I live in London, the UK.”可知,二者不在“同一个”国家,“same”符合语境。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:我可以帮助告诉人们时间。
hour小时;time时间;minute分钟。根据“I can help tell people the…Now it’s 9:10.”可知,大本钟能告知“时间”,“time”符合语境。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:他们可以从很远的地方看到我,因为我非常高。
so所以;but但是;because因为。根据“They can see me from a far (远的) place…I’m very tall.”可知,“高”是能被远看的原因,“because”符合语境。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:你想要和我交朋友吗?
to到;with和;for为了。根据“Would you like to make friends…me?”可知,“make friends with sb.”是固定搭配,意为“和某人交朋友”,“with”符合语境。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:你在这里是受欢迎的。
new新的;cute可爱的;welcome受欢迎的。根据“Come to see me in London. You’re…here.”可知,邀请对方来,表达对方是“受欢迎的”,“welcome”符合语境。故选C。
(三)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十九中学·期中)One student says, almost 1 the students have their own activities after class. What do they usually do in their free time? Most of them like to do sports, such as hiking, jogging, playing ball games and so on.
2 the morning of April 20th, students of Anshan No.1 Middle School walked 20 kilometers. They got up at 5:40 a.m. and met at the school gate at 7:20 a.m. They went to the Mountain Qian. Guess how 3 it took them? It was six 4 , nearly a quarter of a day. “I felt really 5 .” said a girl. “But we are proud of (以……为骄傲) ourselves!”
Love hiking? Some students in Anshan No.1 Middle School do, but 6 don’t. The school asks the students to keep healthy, 7 students do sports during their big break. Some don’t like it. One student says, “We have so much 8 , so many lessons, 9 activities and so on. 10 exercising, we have no energy (精力) to do these. It will affect (影响) our study.”
1. A. every B. all C. some
2. A. In B. At C. On
3. A. far B. long C. often
4. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours
5. A. tiring B. relaxing C. tired
6. A. other B. another C. others
7. A. but B. so C. because
8. A. housework B. homework C. schoolworks
9. A. much B. more C. lots of
10. A. After B. Before C. When
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了鞍山一中学生的课外活动情况,包括徒步旅行等体育锻炼,以及部分学生对锻炼与学习之间关系的看法。
(1)题解析:
句意:几乎所有的学生课后都有自己的活动。
every每个;all全部;some一些。根据“have their own activities”可知,主语为复数。根据“Most of them like to do sports”可知,此处表示几乎所有学生,强调全体。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:4月20日上午,鞍山一中学生步行20公里。
In在……,用于年,月,季节;At在……,用于具体时刻;On在……,用于具体某天或具体某天的早上,中午等。“the morning of April 20th”是具体某一天的早上,需用介词on。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:猜猜他们花了多长时间?
far距离;long时间长度;often频率。根据“nearly a quarter of a day”可知,此处询问耗时。how long“多长时间”。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:是六个小时,接近一天的四分之一。
seconds秒;minutes分钟;hours小时。根据“nearly a quarter of a day”可知,一天的四分之一是六小时。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:一个女孩说:“我感到很累。”
tiring令人疲惫的;relaxing放松的;tired感到疲惫的。根据“But we are proud of (以……为骄傲) ourselves!”可知,前后表示转折关系,虽然累,但是很骄傲。空处位于“felt”后,修饰人的感受,用tired。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:鞍山第一中学的一些学生喜欢,但其他学生不喜欢。
other其他的,后接名词;another另一个,后接可数名词单数;others其他人,单独使用。根据“Some students in Anshan No.1 Middle School do”可知,此处指其他学生不喜欢。空格后无名词,需用others代指“其他学生”,构成some…others…“一些人……,其他人……”。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:学校要求学生保持健康,所以学生在大课间运动。
but但是;so因此;because因为。前后句是因果关系,因为学校要求学生保持健康,所以学生运动。空处填表示结果的连词so。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:一个学生说:“我们有很多作业,很多课程,很多活动等等。
housework家务;homework作业;schoolworks错误拼写,schoolwork为不可数名词,无复数形式。“so much”后接不可数名词。根据“so many lessons”可知,此处指有很多作业。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:一个学生说:“我们有很多作业,很多课程,很多活动等等。
much很多,修饰不可数名词;more更多,可修饰可数名词复数;lots of大量,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。“activities”为可数名词复数。此处与“so many lessons”是并列关系,无比较含义,需用lots of。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:锻炼之后,我们没有精力做这些。
After在……之后;Before在……之前;When当……时。根据“we have no energy (精力) to do these.”可知,锻炼消耗精力,锻炼后就没有精力再做作业和参加活动等。故选A。
(四)
(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Today is my first day in this school, and I want to tell you something about my new school.
My school is not 1 but very beautiful. You can see a very big bulletin board (布告栏) in the middle. Teachers often 2 important notices on it.
There are six 3 in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library. There are many 4 in my school. All of us study hard in class. After class, we 5 games together. The teachers are 6 but sometimes strict (严厉的). Behind the classrooms, there is a sports field. On each side of it, there are tall 7 and many kinds of flowers. On the 8 of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. And we have fun together on the 9 .
I 10 my school. Welcome to my school!
1. A. small B. large C. short D. fine
2. A. look at B. talk about C. play with D. put up
3. A. places B. buildings C. fields D. corners
4. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls
5. A. take B. eat C. get D. play
6. A. fat B. tall C. same D. kind
7. A. birds B. maps C. trees D. computers
8. A. right B. middle C. left D. back
9. A. library B. hall C. office D. sports field
10. A. thank B. open C. love D. draw
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者的新学校。
(1)题解析:
句意:我的学校不大,但是很漂亮。
small小的;large大的;short短的;fine好的。根据“My school is not…but very beautiful.”可知,but后表转折,此处表达学校不大,但是漂亮。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:老师们经常在上面张贴重要的通知。
look at看着;talk about谈论;play with和……一起玩;put up张贴。根据“You can see a very big bulletin board in the middle. Teachers often…important notices on it.”可知,此处指老师在公告板上张贴通知。故选D。
(3)题解析:
句意:我们学校有六栋楼——三栋教学楼,一栋办公楼,一个食堂和一个图书馆。
places地方;buildings建筑物;fields领域;corners角落。根据“There are six…in our school—three classroom buildings, an office building, a dining hall and a library.”可知,后半句列举的都是建筑物,因此,此处指学校有六栋楼。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:我的学校有许多学生。
teachers老师;students学生;boys男孩;girls女孩。根据“There are many…in my school. All of us study hard in class.”可知,后句提到我们都在课堂上努力学习,因此,此处指学校有许多学生。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:课后,我们一起玩游戏。
take拿;eat吃;get得到;play玩。根据“After class, we…games together.”可知,play games“玩游戏”,动词短语。故选D。
(6)题解析:
句意:老师很和蔼,但有时很严格。
fat胖的;tall高的;same相同的;kind和蔼的。根据“The teachers are…but sometimes strict.”可知,“but”表示转折,说明老师总体和蔼但偶尔严厉。故选D。
(7)题解析:
句意:在它的每一边,都有高大的树木和各种各样的花。
birds鸟;maps地图;trees树;computers电脑。根据“On each side of it, there are tall…and many kinds of flowers.”可知,此处指的是运动场两侧有高大的树木和花。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:在它的右边,我们可以打篮球。
right右边的;middle中间的;left左边的;back后面的。根据“On the…of it, we can play basketball. On the left…”可知,后句介绍左边,因此,此处应指介绍右边。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们一起在运动场上玩得很开心。
library图书馆;hall大厅;office办公室;sports field体育场。根据“On the…of it, we can play basketball. On the left, we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. And we have fun together on the…”可知,此处总结前文对运动场的描述。故选D。
(10)题解析:
句意:我爱我的学校。
thank感谢;open打开;love爱;draw画画。根据“I…my school.”可知,此处表达表达对学校的喜爱之情。故选C。
(五)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第六十九中学·期中)Hey, my name is Tony. I’m a middle school student. I want to tell you about my school day.
Every day I 1 early in the morning, at about 6 o’clock. Then I go out for a walk 2 come back home at 6:30. After that, I take a shower. It makes 3 relaxed. At half past seven, I have breakfast with my family and then I help to 4 the table. After breakfast, I go to school. I have seven classes a day— 5 in the morning and three in the afternoon.
We study different 6 at school. I like history best. Some of my classmates think history is 7 , but I think it is fun. At noon, I have lunch at school with my 8 . I usually eat Mapo tofu, and it’s my favorite food.
I arrive 9 home at four o’clock in the afternoon. First, I play games with my sister. And then I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I do homework. It 10 me about an hour to finish it. After that, I read books. I usually go to bed at about ten o’clock.
1. A. get up B. get off C. get on
2. A. but B. and C. so
3. A. myself B. you C. me
4. A. buy B. get C. clean
5. A. three B. four C. five
6. A. clubs B. books C. subjects
7. A. boring B. interesting C. easy
8. A. students B. family C. classmates
9. A. / B. to C. in
10. A. spends B. takes C. pays
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了中学生托尼的校园日生活,介绍了他从清晨起床到晚上睡觉的日常作息、在校的课程与饮食,以及课后的活动安排。
(1)题解析:
句意:我每天早上起床很早,大约6点钟。
get up起床;get off下车;get on上车。根据“early in the morning”和“about 6 o'clock”可知,我在6点起床。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:然后我出去散步,然后在6点30分回家。
but但是;and和;so所以。根据“go out for a walk”和“come back home”可知,前后是并列关系。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:它让我感到放松。
myself我自己;you你;me我。根据“I take a shower.”可知,这使我感到放松。make sb. relaxed“使某人放松”。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:七点半,我和家人一起吃早餐,然后我帮忙清理桌子。
buy买;get得到;clean清理,打扫。根据“I have breakfast with my family”可知,早餐后要帮助家人收拾饭桌。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:我一天有七节课——上午四节,下午三节。
three三;four四;five五。根据“I have seven classes a day”和“three in the afternoon”可知,早上有4节课。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我们在学校学习不同的学科。
clubs俱乐部;books书;subjects科目。根据“I like history best.”可知,我们在学校学习不同的科目。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:我的一些同学认为历史很无聊,但我认为它很有趣。
boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;easy简单的,容易的。根据“but I think it is fun.”可知,此处表转折,前面应说一些同学觉得历史很无聊。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:中午,我和我的同学在学校吃午饭。
students学生;family家庭;classmates同学。根据“I have lunch at school”可知,在学校是和同学一起吃饭。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:我下午四点到家。
arrive到达;arrive to到达某个地方;arrive in抵达,“home”是副词,副词在句中作状语时,前面不需要加介词。“arrive”作为不及物动词,接表示地点的副词时,直接用“arrive+副词”的结构。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:我大约需要一个小时来完成它。
spend花费 (时间,钱);take花费,占用 (时间);pay支付,付。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型,意思是“做某事花费某人多长时间”。此处是说我花费一小时时间做作业。故选B。
(六)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨虹桥中学·期中)I come from a lovely family. There are 1 members in my family: my parents, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He 2 in a big hospital. He is always busier than my mother because he often has to work late 3 night. My mother is a teacher. She teaches 4 at a middle school. She is very kind 5 patient (有耐心的), so all her students like her English class very much. My sister is two years older than me. She is very 6 and loves playing sports with her friends. We 7 enjoy watching TV together after finishing our homework. 8 favorite program is “The Amazing Race”, because it shows families can visit many different countries.
I feel 9 to have such a wonderful family. We help 10 and always have fun together.
1. A. five B. three C. four
2. A. work B. works C. working
3. A. at B. in C. on
4. A. English B. history C. biology
5. A. but B. and C. or
6. A. active B. shy C. quiet
7. A. both B. all C. every
8. A. Our B. We C. Ours
9. A. happily B. happy C. unhappy
10. A. each other B. in the future C. at school
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者温馨的家庭,介绍了家里的四位成员的详细信息,以及家人一起看电视等相处日常,体现出家人相互帮助、共度欢乐时光的美好。
(1)题解析:
句意:我家有四口人:我的父母、我的姐姐和我。
five五;three三;four四。根据“my parents, my sister and me”可知,一共四口人,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:他工作在一家大医院。
work工作;works动词第三人称单数形式;working动名词或现在分词形式。根据主语“He”是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时可知,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:他总是比我妈妈忙,因为他经常必须工作到深夜。
at在;in在……里;on在……上。根据“work late”可知,at night“在晚上”符合语境,故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:她在一所中学教英语。
English英语;history历史;biology生物。根据“so all her students like her English class very much”可知,她教英语,故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:她非常和蔼并且有耐心,所以她所有的学生都非常喜欢她的英语课。
but但是;and和;or或者。“kind”和“patient”是并列关系,and符合语境,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:她非常活跃,喜欢和她的朋友们做运动。
active活跃的;shy害羞的;quiet安静的。根据“loves playing sports with her friends”可知,她很活跃,故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们俩都喜欢在完成作业后一起看电视。
both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;every每个。根据“after finishing our homework”可知此处指作者和姐姐两个人都喜欢,故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:我们最喜欢的节目是《极速前进》,因为它展示了家庭可以游览许多不同的国家。
our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“favorite program”为名词短语可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:拥有这样一个美好的家庭,我感到很开心。
happily开心地,副词;happy开心的,形容词;unhappy不开心的,形容词。根据“feel”可知此处应填形容词作表语,由“have such a wonderful family”可知应是开心的,故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:我们互相帮助,总是一起度过欢乐的时光。
each other互相;in the future在未来;at school在学校。根据“We help”和“together”可知此处是指家人互相帮助,故选A。
(一)
(25-26七上·黑龙江牡丹江初中课改联盟第六子联盟·期中)Hello, I’m Alex, a 13-year-old boy. I 1 in Qiming Middle School. My school is large and beautiful. My favourite 2 in the school is the library. Because I love 3 very much.
My classroom is large, too. There is a desk for the teacher and 40 desks for the 4 . Under every desk, there is a 5 . They are all brown. I like this color because it 6 nice. Where is my desk? It’s at the back of the classroom, near the notice board. I like to sit there because it’s 7 for me to see the new notices.
Look! The woman at the front door is Ms Sun, the maths teacher. Her 8 is next to our classroom. She always says,” If you 9 some problems (难题), come to me.” She is 10 kind and helpful.
1. A. live B. stay C. study
2. A. story B. place C. photo
3. A. running B. singing C. reading
4. A. students B. parents C. friends
5. A. book B. chair C. clock
6. A. gets B. keeps C. looks
7. A. easy B. magic C. bad
8. A. home B. room C. office
9. A. have B. want C. need
10. A. also B. even C. really
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了13岁男孩Alex的学校以及他的数学老师。
(1)题解析:
句意:我在启明中学学习。
live居住;stay停留;study学习。根据“in Qiming Middle School”可知,学校是学习的场所,因此“study” 符合语境,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:我在学校最喜欢的地方是图书馆。
story故事;place地方;photo照片。原文明确提到“the library”,图书馆属于一个“place (地方)”,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:因为我非常喜欢阅读。
running跑步;singing唱歌;reading阅读。根据前文可知,喜欢的地方是图书馆,而图书馆是用于阅读的场所,所以对应的行为是“reading (阅读)”,故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:有一张老师的桌子和40张学生的桌子。
students学生;parents家长;friends朋友。教室里的桌子,除了老师的,其余是供“students (学生)” 使用的,这是教室的基本配置,故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:每张桌子下面有一把椅子。
book书;chair椅子;clock钟。从教室的布局常识来看,桌子下面通常放置“chair (椅子)”,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我喜欢这个颜色,因为它看起来很好看。
gets变得;keeps保持;looks看起来。“look nice”是固定搭配,意为“看起来好看”,“looks”作为系动词,后接形容词“nice”,符合语法和语义,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:我喜欢坐在那里,因为对我来说很容易看到新通知。
easy容易的;magic神奇的;bad坏的。原文提到“near the notice board”,坐在布告栏附近,看通知自然是“easy (容易的)”,故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:她的办公室在我们教室旁边。
home家;room房间;office办公室。老师的办公场所是“office (办公室)”,且通常位于教室附近,这是学校的常规布局,故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:如果你有一些难题,来找我。
have有;want想要;need需要。“have problems”是固定表达,意为“有问题”,老师以此邀请学生遇到难题时找她,故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:她真的很善良且乐于助人。
also也;even甚至;really真地。“really”用于加强形容词“kind and helpful”的程度,强调老师确实具备这些品质,故选C。
(二)
(25-26七上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔部分学校·期中)阅读短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Bob,
Nice to meet you! I’m an English girl. I’m nine. My 1 name is Milly Jones. There are 2 people in my family. They are my parents, my two brothers and me. My little brother’s name is Tony. He is 3 and he always makes us laugh. My favorite 4 is orange. I have an orange quilt, an orange cup 5 an orange pen. My telephone number is 873-3516. And my lucky (幸运的) number is seven.
Milly
Dear Milly,
Nice to meet you, too! I’m an American boy. I’m eight. My name is Bob Smith. My family has a big 6 . I like it very much. The grass there is so 7 . That’s my favorite color. You can see many 8 on it. We have pigs, horses, cows, ducks and chickens. I play with 9 every day!
I have a pet parrot. She is a girl. 10 name is Coco. My telephone number is 894-2015.
Bob
1. A. first B. full C. last
2. A. five B. four C. three
3. A. different B. handsome C. funny
4. A. plant B. color C. thing
5. A. and B. but C. or
6. A. school B. farm C. house
7. A. green B. red C. black
8. A. people B. photos C. animals
9. A. them B. us C. you
10. A. Your B. His C. Her
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了米莉和鲍勃的个人信息。
(1)题解析:
句意:我的全名叫米莉·琼斯。
first第一的;full完整的;last最后的。根据“... name is Milly Jones”可知,Milly Jones是全名。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:我家有五口人。
five五;four四;three三。根据“They are my parents, my two brothers and me”可知,一共五口人。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:他非常有趣,他总是逗我们笑。
different不同的;handsome英俊的;funny有趣的。根据“he always makes us laugh”可知,总是让我们笑,表明他很有趣。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:我最喜欢的颜色是橙色。
plant植物;color颜色;thing东西。根据“an orange quilt, an orange cup”可知,orange是一种颜色。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:有一条橙色的被子、一个橙色的杯子和一支橙色的笔。
and和;but但是;or或者。根据“I have an orange quilt, an orange cup ... an orange pen.”可知,列举物品,是并列关系。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:我家有一个大农场。
school学校;farm农场;house房子。根据“The grass there”及“We have pigs, horses, cows, ducks and chickens.”可知,此处指农场。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:那里的草地绿油油的。
green绿色;red红色;black黑色。根据“that’s my favorite color”可知,草通常为绿色。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:你可以在农场里看到许多动物。
people人们;photos照片;animals动物。根据“pigs, horses, cows, ducks and chickens”可知,此处指农场的动物。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:我每天都会和它们一起玩!
them它们;us我们;you你。根据“I play with ... every day!”及前文提到动物可知,代词应指代复数动物。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:她的名字叫可可。
Your你的;His他的;Her她的。根据“She is a girl”可知,用Her 指代。故选C。
(三)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨工业大学附属中学校·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good morning, everyone! As we all know, getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends. Now let me introduce 1 to you. I am Emma White. I am from South Africa. I am an 2 girl. Look at the photo. I am the one 3 a pair of glasses. I am very interested in Chinese but I can 4 a little Chinese. I take part in many 5 at school. I like Chinese food 6 . My favorite food is Beijing roast duck. Next to me 7 my twin sister Ella. We 8 very similar. And we are 9 funny and kind. We always tell jokes to each other and have so much fun 10 in the reading corner together. Do you want to be my friend?
1. A. mine B. myself C. me
2. A. 12 years old B. 11-year-old C. 12 year old
3. A. have B. wears C. with
4. A. sound B. say C. speak
5. A. changes B. conversations C. activities
6. A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of
7. A. are B. is C. sit
8. A. looks B. look C. look like
9. A. all B. each C. both
10. A. reading B. reads C. to read
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文是Emma White的自我介绍,介绍了她的个人情况、兴趣爱好以及她的双胞胎妹妹。
(1)题解析:
句意:现在让我向你们介绍我自己。
mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;me我,宾格。“introduce oneself”表示“自我介绍”,故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:我是一个11岁的女孩。
12 years old 12岁;11-year-old 11岁的;12 year old表达错误。此处修饰名词“girl”,需用复合形容词作定语,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:我是那个戴眼镜的人。
have有;wears穿,戴;with带有。此处用“with+名词”作后置定语,故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:我对中文很感兴趣,但我只会说一点中文。
sound听起来;say说,强调内容;speak说,后接语言。“Chinese”是语言,故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:我在学校参加很多活动。
changes变化;conversations对话;activities活动。“take part in activities”表示“参加活动”,故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:我非常喜欢中国食物。
lots of许多,修饰名词;a lot很,非常,修饰动词;a lot of许多,修饰名词。此处修饰动词“like”,故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:我旁边的是我的双胞胎妹妹Ella。
are是,复数形式;is是,单数形式;sit坐。此句是倒装句,主语“my twin sister Ella”是单数,故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:我们看起来很像。
looks看起来,第三人称单数形式;look看起来,原形;look like看起来像。“look similar”表示“看起来像”,主语“we”是复数,故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们都很有趣和善良。
all都,三者及以上;each每个;both两者都。此处指Emma和她的双胞胎妹妹两人,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:我们总是互相讲笑话,一起在阅读角读书,玩得很开心。
reading读,动名词形式;reads读,第三人称单数形式;to read读,不定式形式。“have fun doing sth.”表示“做某事很开心”,故选A。
(四)
(25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中)阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m going to share my new 1 , swimming. I start learning how to swim this summer. In my first swimming lesson, 2 is a large swimming pool. At first, I really want to play in the water, but I am 3 to go underwater. My teacher, Mr Yang, encourages me. I really enjoy swimming with 4 . He teaches me a lot about swimming, showing me how to move like a 5 . It is quite interesting, especially (尤其) when the weather is 6 . At last, I am no longer afraid of water.
Swimming is good 7 our health. Many people think swimming is 8 to learn, but it’s not. At first, I want to give up (放弃) 9 it is very hard. But now, I can swim and enjoy it. I hope that I can be a good 10 one day.
1. A. dream B. interest C. tradition
2. A. there B. here C. it
3. A. happy B. excited C. afraid
4. A. him B. her C. them
5. A. horse B. fish C. bird
6. A. cold B. cool C. hot
7. A. for B. at C. with
8. A. relaxing B. easy C. fun
9. A. because B. so C. and
10. A. runner B. climber C. swimmer
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者分享自己新的兴趣——游泳,讲述了学习游泳的过程、游泳的好处,以及自己希望有一天能成为一名优秀的游泳者。
(1)题解析:
句意:我要分享我的新兴趣,游泳。
dream梦想;interest兴趣;tradition传统。根据下文“I start learning how to swim this summer.”可知,今年夏天作者开始学习游泳,说明游泳是作者的新兴趣。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:在我的第一节游泳课上,有一个大的游泳池。
there那里,存在有;here这里;it它。根据“is a large swimming pool.”可知,此处是there be句型,表示“有”。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:一开始,我真的很想在水里玩,但我害怕下水。
happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的。根据下文“My teacher, Mr Yang, encourages me.”可知,作者的老师鼓励作者,说明作者害怕下水。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:我真的很喜欢和他一起游泳。
him他;her她;them他们。根据上文“My teacher, Mr Yang, encourages me.”可知,作者的老师是杨先生,所以此处用him指代杨先生。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:他教了我很多关于游泳的知识,向我展示了如何像鱼一样游动。
horse马;fish鱼;bird鸟。根据上文“He teaches me a lot about swimming”可知,杨先生教作者游泳,所以此处是像鱼一样游动。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:这很有趣,尤其是当天气很热的时候。
cold寒冷的;cool凉爽的;hot炎热的。根据上文“It is quite interesting”可知,游泳很有趣,结合常识可知,天气炎热的时候游泳更有趣。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:游泳对我们的健康有好处。
for为了;at在;with和……一起。根据“Swimming is good...our health.”可知,此处是固定短语be good for,表示“对……有好处”。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:许多人认为游泳很容易学,但事实并非如此。
relaxing令人放松的;easy容易的;fun有趣的。根据下文“At first, I want to give up”可知,作者一开始想放弃,说明游泳并不容易学。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:一开始,我想放弃,因为它很难。
because因为;so所以;and和。根据“At first, I want to give up...it is very hard.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because连接。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:我希望有一天我能成为一名优秀的游泳者。
runner跑步者;climber登山者;swimmer游泳者。根据上文“I can swim and enjoy it.”可知,作者会游泳并且喜欢游泳,所以此处是希望成为一名优秀的游泳者。故选C。
(五)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)My classmate Tom is 13 years old. He always has two eggs and milk for breakfast because he 1 they are healthy. For lunch, he eats rice, chicken and vegetables. Tom likes fruit and he always eats some 2 after lunch. In the evening, Tom eats some vegetables for dinner. 3 Saturdays or Sundays, he likes to have ice-cream. But his 4 don’t want him to be fat. Do you think Tom has a good 5 habit?
He is a sports player in 6 school. He can play basketball well. He thinks basketball is an interesting game. So he is very 7 when he plays it with his friends after school. At home, he 8 basketball games on TV, too. He 9 likes playing basketball. He wants to be a star 10 Yao Ming one day.
1. A. thinks B. has C. gets
2. A. milk B. apples C. chicken
3. A. On B. At C. In
4. A. classmate B. teacher C. parents
5. A. eating B. asking C. watching
6. A. her B. his C. your
7. A. short B. interesting C. happy
8. A. watches B. has C. watch
9. A. well B. really C. then
10. A. like B. likes C. is
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了汤姆的饮食习惯和体育爱好。
(1)题解析:
句意:他早餐总是吃两个鸡蛋和牛奶,因为他认为它们是健康的。
thinks认为;has有;gets得到。根据“they are healthy”可知,这是汤姆认为的。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:汤姆喜欢水果,午饭后他总是吃一些苹果。
milk牛奶;apples苹果;chicken鸡肉。根据“Tom likes fruit”可知,他吃的应该是苹果。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:在周六或周日,他喜欢吃冰淇淋。
On在(某一天);At在(某时间或时刻);In在(某段时间)内。由Saturdays or Sundays可知,在星期几用介词on。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:但他的父母不想让他变胖。
classmate同学;teacher老师;parents父母。由don’t 判断,应该是父母不想让他变胖。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:你认为汤姆有良好的饮食习惯吗?
eating吃;asking问;watching观看。第一段重点讲述了汤姆的饮食情况。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:他是学校里的体育运动员。
her她的;his他的;your你的。由He可知,此处需用his。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:所以他放学后和朋友们玩的时候非常开心。
short短的;interesting有趣的;happy高兴的。根据“when he plays it with his friends after school.”可知,应该是玩的很高兴。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:在家里,他也在电视上看篮球比赛。
watches观看;has有;watch观看。根据“basketball games on TV”可知,应该是在电视上看篮球比赛。主语 he是第三人称单数,因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:他真的很喜欢打篮球。
well好;really真正地;then然后。分析句子结构可知,此处需用副词really修饰动词like。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:他希望有一天能成为姚明那样的明星。
like像……一样,介词;likes喜欢,动词;is是。根据“Yao Ming one day”可知,应该是像姚明那样的明星,此处用介词like。故选A。
(六)
(25-26七上·黑龙江龙东地区·期中)阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Li Hua,
Thank you for your email. In your 1 , you tell me something about your family and your class. And I 2 a lot about you and your class. Now let me tell you something about my family and class.
I am a(n) 3 boy. I was born in Harbin, Heilongjiang. I am 4 . I am in 5 at No. 2 Middle School. My classroom is big and beautiful. My class 6 twenty boys and fifteen girls. My 7 say all the 35 students are good. They like 8 very much. As for (至于) my family, my mother is a nurse. She works in No.1 People’s Hospital. I have a sister. She is very 9 , but I am tall. We are in the same school. My father is a teacher. He 10 English. All the students like his class. I am happy every day.
Yours,
Chen Qiang
1. A. book B. letter C. email
2. A. know B. watch C. hope
3. A. American B. English C. Chinese
4. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth
5.A. Class One, Grade Seven
B. Class one, Grade seven
C. Grade Seven, Class One
6. A. have B. are C. has
7. A. teacher B. teachers C. the teachers
8. A. we B. us C. our
9. A. short B. thin C. cute
10. A. studies B. teaches C. works
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇应用文,陈强向李华介绍自己的国籍、年龄、班级构成及家庭成员情况,展现了自己的日常生活与家庭背景,体现了朋友间的信息分享与交流。
(1)题解析:
句意:在你的邮件里,你告诉我一些关于你的家庭和班级的事情。
book书;letter信;email邮件。根据“In your..., you tell me something about your family and your class.”和前文“Thank you for your email.”可知,这里说的是在“邮件”里,“email”符合语境。故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:我了解到了很多关于你和你班级的事情。
know知道,了解;watch观看;hope希望。根据“And I...a lot about you and your class.”可知,“know about”是固定短语,表示“了解”,这里说通过邮件“了解”很多事,“know”符合语境。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:我是一个中国男孩。
American美国的;English英国的;Chinese中国的。根据“I am a(n)...boy.”和后文“I was born in Harbin, Heilongjiang.”可知,“我”是“中国”男孩,“Chinese”符合语境。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:我十二岁了。
twelve十二,基数词;twelfth第十二,序数词;twelveth拼写错误。根据“I am...”可知,表示年龄用基数词,“twelve”符合语境。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:我在第二中学七年级一班。
Class One, Grade Seven七年级一班;Class one, Grade seven格式错误;Grade Seven, Class One格式错误。根据“I am in...at No. 2 Middle School.”可知,此处表示班级,先说班级再说年级,且首字母都要大写,“Class One, Grade Seven”符合语境。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:我班有二十个男孩和十五个女孩。
have有,动词原形;are是;has有,第三人称单数形式。根据“My class...twenty boys and fifteen girls.”可知,主语“My class”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“has”表示“有”。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:我的老师们说所有的35个学生都很好。
teacher老师,单数;teachers老师们,复数;the teachers表特指。根据“My...say all the 35 students are good.”可知,这里说的老师们,并非特指,应用复数“teachers”。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:他们非常喜欢我们。
we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“They like...very much.”可知,“like”是动词,后面接宾格“us”。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:她很矮,但我很高。
short矮的;thin瘦的;cute可爱的。根据“She is very..., but I am tall.”可知,后文“but I am tall”表示转折,可知这里说她“矮”,“short”符合语境。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:他教英语。
studies学习;teaches教;works工作。根据“He...English.”可知,全文时态为一般现在时,主语“He”指父亲,这里说父亲“教”英语,“teaches”符合语境。故选B。
(七)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第十七中学校·期中)My school is like a big family. I love it very much. Every morning, I get up early and go to school with my classmates. We walk to school happily, talking about our favorite cartoons or games.
Our school has a beautiful garden with many flowers. We often sit there to rest during breaks. Our teachers are kind and helpful. When I can’t 1 difficult math problems, my math teacher always helps me patiently (耐心地). She says, “Don’t give up—you’re smart!”
We have different 2 every day, like Chinese, English, math and PE. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s 3 to learn new words and talk with classmates in English. In PE class, we play basketball, run or jump rope. It’s fun and helps us 4 strong.
At lunchtime, we go to the school dining hall. There are many 5 of food, such as rice, noodles and vegetables. I often eat with my best friend, Tom. We chat about our classes and 6 hobbies.
After school, some students go to the library to read books. Others join clubs. I’m in the music club. We 7 singing and playing the guitar every Thursday afternoon. Last month, we gave a small show for our class. Everyone said we did a good 8 .
Sometimes, our school holds activities, like sports meetings or art shows. Last week, we had a class trip to the zoo. We saw many cute animals and 9 photos with them. It was a great day!
School life is busy but happy. I learn a lot and make many good friends here. I’m sure I will 10 these wonderful days forever.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. A. work out B. look for C. put on
2. A. games B. subjects C. clubs
3. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting
4. A. keep B. feel C. sound
5. A. ways B. kinds C. bowls
6. A. our B. their C. his
7. A. finish B. practice C. forget
8. A. job B. story C. lesson
9. A. drew B. bought C. took
10. A. remember B. leave C. change
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。
(1)题解析:
句意:当我解不出数学难题时,我的数学老师总是耐心地帮助我。
work out计算出,解出;look for寻找;put on穿上。根据“difficult math problems”可知,指解不出数学难题。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:我们每天都有不同的科目,比如语文、英语、数学和体育。
games游戏;subjects科目;clubs俱乐部。根据“like Chinese, English, math and PE”可知,每天都有不同的科目。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:我认为学习新单词和用英语与同学交谈很有趣。
boring无聊的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的。根据“My favorite subject is English.”可知,认为学习新单词和用英语与同学交谈很有趣。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:这很有趣,有助于我们保持强壮。
keep保持;feel感觉;sound听起来。根据“In PE class, we play basketball, run or jump rope”可知,运动有助于保持强壮。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:食物种类繁多,如米饭、面条和蔬菜。
ways方式;kinds种类;bowls碗。根据“such as rice, noodles and vegetables”可知,食物种类很多。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我们聊着我们的班级和爱好。
our我们的;their他们的;his他的。主语为“We”,是聊着“我们的”班级和爱好。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们每周四下午练习唱歌和弹吉他。
finish结束;practice练习;forget忘记。根据“I’m in the music club.”“singing and playing the guitar”可知,在音乐俱乐部练习唱歌和弹吉他。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:大家都说我们做得很好。
job工作;story故事;lesson课程。根据“Last month, we gave a small show for our class.”可知,大家都说“我们”做得很好。do a good job“做得很好”。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们看到了许多可爱的动物,并与它们合影留念。
drew画,吸引;bought买;took拿,拍照。根据“photos with them”可知,和动物拍照。take photos“拍照”。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:我相信我会永远记住这些美好的日子。
remember记得;leave离开;change改变。根据“I learn a lot and make many good friends here.”可知,会永远记住这些美好的日子。故选A。
(八)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)Hi, I am Pauline Lee, and I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore 1 my big family. I have a pet bird. It’s a 2 . Her name is Coco. She even 3 some Chinese! My favorite 4 is tennis. I often play it with my friends 5 school. And I have a good friend. 6 name is Peter Brown. He is thirteen years old. He is from London in the 7 . Now, he is in Beijing with his parents. His favorite food is Beijing roast duck, and his favorite place in Beijing is the 8 . He likes music, and he plays the guitar 9 the school band. Do you want to 10 our friend?
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. A. with B. to C. from
2. A. dog B. cat C. parrot
3. A. talks B. speaks C. tells
4. A. subject B. sport C. food
5. A. after B. from C. on
6. A. Its B. Her C. His
7. A. UN B. UK C. USA
8. A. Big Ben B. Great Wall C. Sun Island
9. A. in B. on C. at
10. A. is B. are C. be
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了Pauline及其朋友Peter的基本信息、爱好和他们生活的地方。
(1)题解析:
句意:我和我的大家庭住在新加坡。
with和……一起;to到;from来自。根据“I live in Singapore...my big family. ”可知,此处表示“与家人一起”,用with。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:它是一只鹦鹉。
dog狗;cat猫;parrot鹦鹉。根据“pet bird”可知,鹦鹉属于鸟类。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:它甚至会说一些中文。
talks谈话;speaks说(某种语言);tells告诉。根据“some Chinese”可知,此处用speak,表示会说某种语言。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:我最喜欢的运动是网球。
subject科目;sport运动;food食物。根据“tennis”可知,此处指运动。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:我经常在放学后和朋友们打网球。
after在……之后;from从;on在……上。根据“I often play it with my friends...school. ”可知,此处是指放学后打网球,after school“放学后”。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:他的名字是Peter Brown。
Its它的;Her她的;His他的。根据“He is thirteen years old.”可知,此处指代男孩Peter,所以用his。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:他来自英国伦敦。
UN联合国;UK英国;USA美国。根据“London”可知,伦敦位于英国。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:他最喜爱的食物是北京烤鸭,他在北京最喜欢的地方是长城。
Big Ben大本钟;Great Wall长城;Sun Island太阳岛。根据“Beijing”和常识可知,北京有长城。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:他喜欢音乐,他在校乐队里弹吉他。
in在……里;on在……上;at在……处。根据“...the school band”可知,表示在某个团体中用in。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:你想成为我们的朋友吗?
is是;are是;be成为。want to后接动词原形。故选C。
(九)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their favorite sports and players.
1 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 2 people play games. They feel it interesting to talk about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 3 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 4 for them to know “their” players or teams win.
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 5 . For example, people in some countries and places use 6 to help them work in their life. So they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are interesting, and people like to play them. For example, more and more people enjoy playing ping-pong in their free time.
Some sports, like jumping or 7 , can be traced back to (追溯到) thousands of years ago. 8 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Surfing (冲浪) is 9 of the new members in the sports family. People from different places in the world may not 10 each other very well, but they can become good friends after a game together.
1. A. When B. What C. Why
2. A. other B. another C. the other
3. A. looking B. reading C. watching
4. A. exciting B. excited C. funny
5. A. wish B. life C. dream
6. A. cars B. cows C. horses
7. A. shopping B. reading C. running
8. A. But B. And C. Because
9. A. each B. some C. one
10. A. know B. remember C. believe
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了人们喜欢运动的原因,运动的起源以及意义。
(1)题解析:
句意:为什么人们喜欢运动?
When什么时候;What什么;Why为什么。根据“Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy.”可知,后文回答了原因,因此需用why来设问。故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:很多人喜欢看其他的人比赛。
other其他,后加名词复数;another三者及三者以上的另一个;the other两者中另一个。根据“people”可知,此处表示其他的人。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:他们通过电视或网络观看比赛也很开心。
looking看;reading阅读;watching观看。根据“They also have fun...the games on TV or on the Internet.”可知,watch games“观看比赛”。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:对他们来说,知道自己支持的选手或队伍赢了是件令人兴奋的事。
exciting令人兴奋的;excited感到兴奋的;funny滑稽的。根据“It is...for them to know ‘their’ players or teams win.”可知,此处应用形容词修饰“知道他们赢了”这件事是让人兴奋的,用于介绍事物的特征。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:它们通常源于人们的工作和生活。
wish希望;life生活;dream梦想。根据后文“help them work in their life”可知,此处指工作和生活。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:例如,在一些国家和地区,人们用马来帮助他们在生活中干活。
cars汽车;cows奶牛;horses马。根据“so they use horses in their sports, too.”可知,他们在运动中用马,因此此处指马。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:有些运动,比如跳跃或跑步,可以追溯到几千年前。
shopping购物;reading阅读;running跑步。根据“Some sports, like jumping or...”可知,此处介绍运动类型,即跳跃或跑步。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:但是篮球和排球却非常新。
But但是;And并且;Because因为。根据“Both of them are only about 200 years old.”结合前文可知,跑步跳跃追溯到几千年前,而篮球排球只有大约两百年,因此此处表示转折。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:冲浪是运动家族中新成员之一。
each每个;some一些;one一个。根据“Surfing is...of the new members in the sports family.”可知,one of the+名词复数“……之一”。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:来自世界不同地区的人们可能彼此不太了解。
know了解;remember记得;believe相信。根据“People from different places in the world may not...each other very well”可知,know each other“互相了解”,表示“虽然彼此不了解,但是可以在赛后成为好朋友”。故选A。
(十)
(25-26七上·黑龙江鸡西市·期中)
On the streets of France, people can often see a pretty Chinese girl. She is playing the guzheng and wearing traditional Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds 1 . And her performances are very 2 with the people there. In 3 eyes, she is the symbol of China. Do you know who she is? Let me 4 you. Her name is Peng Jingxuan.
Peng was born in 1995 in Huaihua, Hunan Province. She started to learn the guzheng 5 the age of seven. In 2017, Peng graduated from Wuhan Conservatory of Music. In 2018, she went to Bordeaux, France by 6 to go on studying music.
“When I first came to study in France, I found street performances were very common, but 7 people were playing Chinese musical instruments. That’s why I took my guzheng to the streets,” said Peng. 8 each performance, she usually 9 about two hours putting on make-up (化妆).
Peng has decided to take her guzheng and travel around Europe. She wants to 10 the traditional Chinese music to more foreigners.
1. A. tidy B. beautiful C. delicious
2. A. popular B. friendly C. secret
3. A. they B. them C. their
4. A. tell B. influence C. believe
5. A. at B. in C. for
6. A. she B. her C. herself
7. A. little B. few C. many
8. A. Before B. After C. Between
9. A. spends B. takes C. pays
10. A. create B. connect C. show
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了一位中国女性音乐人在法国的经历,她自幼学习古筝,独自赴法深造后,通过街头表演的方式,向外国人展示中国传统音乐,传递中国文化。
(1)题解析:
句意:她的音乐听起来很美妙。
tidy整洁的;beautiful美妙的;delicious美味的。根据“Her music sounds”可知,此处是描述音乐,beautiful符合语境。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:她的表演在那里很受人们欢迎。
popular受欢迎的;friendly友好的;secret秘密的。根据“with the people there”可知,此处是be popular with,意为“受……欢迎”,popular符合语境。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:在他们眼中,她是中国的象征。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“eyes”可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,their符合语境。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:让我告诉你。考查动词辨析。
tell告诉;influence影响;believe相信。根据“Do you know who she is? Let me…you.”可知,此处是要告诉对方她是谁,tell符合语境。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:她七岁开始学习古筝。
at在,用于具体时刻、年龄等;in在,用于年、月、季节等;for为了。根据“the age of seven”可知,此处是at the age of…,意为“在……岁时”,at符合语境。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:2018年,她独自去法国波尔多继续学习音乐。
she她,主格;her她,宾格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“by…”可知,此处是by oneself,意为“独自”,herself符合语境。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:当我第一次来法国学习时,我发现街头表演很常见,但很少有人演奏中国乐器。
考查形容词辨析。little很少,修饰不可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词复数;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“but”可知,此处表转折,是说很少有人演奏中国乐器,people是可数名词复数,few符合语境。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:每次表演前,她通常要花大约两个小时化妆。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Between在……之间。根据“putting on make-up”可知,化妆是在表演之前,Before符合语境。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:每次表演前,她通常要花大约两个小时化妆。
考查动词辨析。spends花费,主语是人;takes花费,常用it takes sb+时间+to do sth;pays支付,常用pay for。根据“about two hours putting on make-up”可知,此处是spend+时间+doing sth结构,spends符合语境。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:她想向更多的外国人展示中国传统音乐。
create创造;connect连接;show展示。根据“the traditional Chinese music to more foreigners”可知,此处是show…to…,意为“向……展示……”,show符合语境。故选C。
(一)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨香坊区风华中学·期中)I have an online (在线的) friend. We often chat online. Now let me tell you something about him.
My online friend’s name is Xu Fei. He 1 in Hangzhou. He is a student in Grade 7. There are 2 people in his family-his dad, his mum, his sister and him.
Xu Fei loves reading books 3 . He has many books. He often reads 4 in his free time. Xu Fei also likes English. When he has 5 in studying English, he often asks me for help. He studies it every day. I’m 6 he will study English well.
My Chinese isn’t good. Xu Fei often helps me 7 my Chinese. Now I can 8 some Chinese. I’m glad to have an online friend like Xu Fei 9 we often help each other.
I want to go to Hangzhou to 10 Xu Fei one day. I will be very happy to see him.
1. A. looks B. comes C. lives
2. A. three B. four C. five
3. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot
4. A. it B. her C. them
5. A. difficulty B. conversations C. lessons
6. A. sorry B. fine C. sure
7. A. from B. about C. with
8. A. say B. see C. speak
9. A. so B. because C. but
10. A. visit B. know C. email
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了“我”的网友徐飞的基本情况、兴趣爱好,以及两人互相帮助学习、“我”希望有一天能去杭州看望他的事。
(1)题解析:
句意:他住在杭州。
looks看起来;comes来;lives居住。根据“My online friend’s name is Xu Fei”以及“in Hangzhou”可知,徐飞是“我”的网友,此处介绍他的居住地点,所以他住在杭州,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:他家有四口人——他的爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和他。
three三;four四;five五。根据“his dad, his mum, his sister and him”可知,家庭成员共四人,所以他家有四口人,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:徐飞非常喜欢读书。
a lot of许多(后接名词);lots of许多(后接名词);a lot非常(可以修饰动词)。根据“Xu Fei loves reading books”可知,此处修饰动词loves,表达“非常喜欢”,所以徐飞非常喜欢读书,故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:他经常在空闲时间读它们。
it它;her她/她的;them它们。根据“He has many books”可知,此处指代前文的many books,为复数,所以他经常在空闲时间读它们,故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:当他学习英语遇到困难时,他经常向我求助。
difficulty困难;conversations对话;lessons课程。根据“he often asks me for help”可知,遇到困难才会求助,所以当他学习英语遇到困难时,他经常向我求助,故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:我确信他会学好英语。
sorry抱歉的;fine好的;sure确信的。根据“He studies it every day”可知,他每天都学习英语,所以“我”确信他会学好英语,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:徐飞经常帮我学语文。
from来自;about关于;with和……一起。根据“My Chinese isn’t good”可知,“我”语文不好,徐飞帮“我”学语文,help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”,故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:现在我能说一些中文了。
say说(后接具体内容);see看见;speak说(后接语言)。根据“some Chinese”可知,此处接语言,用speak,所以现在我能说一些中文了,故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:我很高兴有徐飞这样的网友,因为我们经常互相帮助。
so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“I’m glad to have an online friend like Xu Fei”和“we often help each other”可知,后者是前者的原因,所以因为我们经常互相帮助,我很高兴有徐飞这样的网友,故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:我想有一天去杭州看望徐飞。
visit看望;know知道;email发邮件。根据“I want to go to Hangzhou”和“I will be very happy to see him”可知,去杭州是为了见到他,即看望他,所以我想有一天去杭州看望徐飞,故选A。
(二)
(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化北林区第八中学校·期中)A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s 1 game was chess.
One day, a wise old man 2 to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to 3 game. The king promised the old man, “You can 4 any prize if you win the game.”
The old man 5 , “If I win the game, I’d like one grain (谷粒) of 6 for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the 7 , and then double the amount (数量) for each of the rest of the squares.” “Is that all?” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver 8 ?” “No, just rice,” replied the old man.
The king and the old man played the game 9 a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king 10 realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
1. A. boring B. favourite C. dangerous
2. A. came B. faced C. brought
3. A. an B. a C. the
4. A. make B. try C. have
5. A. told B. talked C. said
6. A. sweet B. rice C. bean
7. A. third B. fourth C. fifth
8. A. instead B. too C. again
9. A. in B. at C. for
10. A. quick B. quickly C. fast
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了印度一位国王与一位智者下棋,智者提出若获胜只需在棋盘每个方格按倍数放置米粒作为奖赏,最终国王发现所需米粒数量远超国库的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:国王最喜欢的游戏是下棋。
boring无聊的;favourite最喜欢的;dangerous危险的。根据语境可知,此处指国王最喜欢的游戏是下棋。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:一天,一位聪明的老人来到宫殿,国王向他挑战下一盘棋。
came来;faced面对;brought带来。根据“to the palace”可知,此处指来到宫殿。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:一天,一位聪明的老人来到宫殿,国王向他挑战下一盘棋。
an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the这个,特指。根据语境可知,此处泛指一盘棋,且game以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:如果你赢了这场比赛,你可以得到任何奖品。
make制作;try尝试;have有。根据“any prize”可知,此处指得到任何奖品,have符合语境。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:老人说:“如果我赢了比赛,我要在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格放两粒,第三个方格放四粒,然后其余的每个方格的数量加倍。”
told告诉;talked谈论;said说。根据“If I win the game...”可知,此处是老人说的话。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:老人说:“如果我赢了比赛,我要在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格放两粒,第三个方格放四粒,然后其余的每个方格的数量加倍。”
sweet糖果;rice米;bean豆子。根据下文“No, just rice”可知,此处指米粒。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:老人说:“如果我赢了比赛,我要在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格放两粒,第三个方格放四粒,然后其余的每个方格的数量加倍。”
third第三;fourth第四;fifth第五。根据“for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second”可知,此处指第三个方格。故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:你不想要金子或银子来代替吗?
instead代替;too也;again再一次。根据“Wouldn’t you like gold or silver...”可知,此处国王询问老人是否想要金子或银子来代替米粒。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:国王和老人下了很长时间的棋。
in在……里面;at在;for为了。根据“a long time”可知,此处指持续了很长时间,应用介词for。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:国王很快意识到了问题——即使把全国所有的大米都用上,他仍然没有足够的大米来放满所有的方格。
quick快的,形容词;quickly快地,副词;fast快,形容词或副词。根据“realized”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,指很快意识到问题,侧重动作完成或反应的时间短,quickly符合语境。故选B。
(三)
(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a king in Greece. He loved gold.
One day, he asked the God (神) to 1 him more gold. The God thought the king was greedy (贪婪的) 2 he decided to give him a lesson. He said to the king, “OK! When you 3 tomorrow, you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.” The king was so 4 when he heard this.
The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he cried 5 . The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of 6 , and it changed into gold, too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very 7 . Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He 8 his daughter. At once, 9 changed into gold.
The king was sad and asked the God to take back the golden touch (点石成金). The God told him to wash his hands in a 10 . He did it. Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.
The king learned an important lesson: Gold doesn’t bring happiness.
1. A. give B. draw C. tell D. ask
2. A. or B. but C. so D. and
3. A. stand up B. get up C. jump up D. pick up
4. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. surprised
5. A. sadly B. happily C. carefully D. quickly
6. A. paper B. music C. bread D. water
7. A. safe B. hungry C. healthy D. afraid
8. A. watched B. asked C. kissed D. told
9. A. she B. he C. they D. we
10. A. forest B. river C. lake D. country
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了一个希腊的国王非常喜欢金子,当他摸到的一切变成金子的时候,他是高兴的,但是他亲吻女儿,女儿也变成金子的时候,他很难过,他意识到金子不能带来快乐。
(1)题解析:
句意:一天,他请求神给他更多的金子。
give给;draw画;tell告诉;ask要求。根据“he asked the God to…him more gold.”及语境可知,此处应指国王请求神“给”他更多的金子,“give sb. sth.”表示“给某人某物”。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:神认为国王太贪婪了,所以他决定给他一个教训。
or或者;but但是;so所以;and和。分析句子结构可知,后句“上帝决定给国王一个教训”为前句“上帝认为国王很贪婪”的结果,应用so“所以”表示结果。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:好的!当你明天起床的时候,你会发现你接触到的一切都变成了金子。
stand up站起来;get up起床;jump up跳起来;pick up捡起。根据“The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold.”可知,此处指国王明天“起床”时会发现所接触到的一切都变成了金子。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:国王听到后非常兴奋。
excited感到兴奋的;bored无聊的;worried担心的;surprised吃惊的。根据前句神所描述的“you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.”及语境可知,国王听到应是非常“兴奋的”。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:他高兴地叫道。
sadly悲伤地;happily高兴地;carefully小心地;quickly迅速地。根据前文描述国王很喜欢金子及神给他承诺他第二天起床后所接触到的一切都会变成金子可知,此处国王应是很“高兴地”叫道。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:他拿起一片面包,它也变成了金子。
paper纸;music音乐;bread面包;water水。根据“The king went to have breakfast.”及语境可知,此处应指国王早餐时拿起了一片“面包”。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:他什么也吃不了,感到很饿。
safe安全的;hungry饥饿的;healthy健康的;afraid害怕的。根据“He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very…”可知,国王什么也吃不了,应是感到很“饥饿的”。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:他吻了他的女儿。
watched观看;asked问; kissed亲吻;told告诉。根据“…changed into gold.”及前文神所描述的国王所接触的一切东西都会变成金子可知,此处国王的女儿变成了金子是因为国王“亲吻”了她。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:她立刻变成了金子。
she她;he他;they他们;we我们。根据前文国王亲吻了他的女儿可知,此处应指“他的女儿”立刻变成了金子,应用“her daughter”对应的人称代词主格形式she作主语。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:神让他在河里洗手。
forest森林;river河流;lake湖;country国家。根据“Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.”可知,国王从河里回来一切恢复成了原样,可知神是让他去“河里”洗手。故选B。
(四)
(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第四十七中学校·期中)Do you enjoy sports? Sports help to keep people 1 , happy and to live longer. Many people like to 2 others play games. They buy tickets or sit 3 TV sets. They often get very 4 when their players or teams win. People play a lot 5 games in winter and summer. Swimming 6 good in warm weather, and skating is good in winter. Some 7 are so interesting that most people like them. Football is played around the world. Some sports can go back to thousands of years ago, like 8 and jumping. 9 boxing (拳击) has a long history. 10 basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time.
1. A. health B. healthy C. healthily
2. A. look B. read C. watch
3. A. in the front of B. in front of C. behind
4. A. excited B. exciting C. excite
5. A. much B. many C. more
6. A. is B. are C. be
7. A. sport B. sports C. exercise
8. A. running B. run C. ran
9. A. China B. The PRC C. Chinese
10. A. And B. But C. Or
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了运动对人们健康和生活的重要性,介绍了不同季节适合的运动项目,以及一些历史悠久和新兴的体育运动。
(1)题解析:
句意:体育运动有助于人们保持健康、快乐和长寿。
health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词。“keep sb.+形容词”结构表示“使某人处于某种状态”。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:很多人喜欢看别人比赛。
look看,不能直接接宾语;read阅读;watch观看,指专注地看比赛或节目。根据空格后的“others play games”可知,此处表示观看比赛,所以watch符合语境。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:他们买票或者坐在电视机前。
in the front of在物体内部的前面;in front of在物体外部的前面;behind在……后面。根据上文“Many people like to...others play games.”可推知,此处指坐在电视机的前面观看比赛,所以in front of符合语境。故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:当他们的球员或球队获胜时,他们通常会非常兴奋。
excited感到兴奋的,形容词,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词,修饰物;excite使兴奋,动词。根据“They often get very...”可知,空格处缺少形容词描述主语“They”的状态,即空格处用于修饰人,所以excited符合语境。故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:人们在冬季和夏季进行更多的运动。
much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数形式;more更多,比较级。根据“People play a lot...games in winter and summer.”可知,此处表示在冬季和夏季,人们进行的运动比春季和秋季更多,且a lot常用于修饰比较级。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:游泳在温暖天气中很好,冬天滑冰也很好。
is是,主语是单数;are是,主语是复数或you;be是,动词原形。主语“Swimming”为单数,需用单数谓语动词。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:有些运动非常有趣,大多数人都喜欢。
sport运动,单数名词;sports运动,复数名词;exercise锻炼,不可数名词。根据“are”可知,空格处是复数名词。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:有些运动可以追溯到几千年前,像跑步和跳跃。
running跑,动名词或现在分词;run跑,动词原形;ran跑,过去式。空格前的“like”是介词,其后接动名词。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:中国拳术历史悠久。
China中国,专有名词;The PRC中华人民共和国,专有名词;Chinese中国的,形容词。空格后的“boxing (拳击)”是名词,所以空格处应选形容词Chinese修饰名词。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:但是篮球和排球是非常新的运动。
And和;But但是;Or或。根据“boxing (拳击) has a long history...basketball and volleyball are very new.”可知,这两句是转折关系,所以空格处应选连词But。故选B。
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