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专题11完成句子
基础必练
1.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)My cup is brown.(对划线部分提问)
is your cup?
2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)It is a pencil box.(改为否定句)
t
a pencil box.
3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)There is some meat in the fridge..(改为否定句)
There
meat in the fridge.
4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区.期中)The school hall is behind the library.(同义句)
The library is
of the school hall.
5.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)温暖的雨落在森林和田野上。植物开始生长,鸟儿从南方飞回来。
falls on the
and
Plants
and birds
come back
6.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom?(否定回答)
No,
7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)My new glasses are brown.(对划线部分提问)
are your new glasses?
8.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校.期中)There are some lockers in the classroom.(一般疑问句)
there
lockers in the classroom?
9.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)My sister has long brown hair.(否定句)
My sister
long brown hair
进阶提升
1.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校.期中)My name is Sarah..I'm from Ireland.(把两句话合成一
句)
Sarah
Ireland
2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My teacher helps me with the subject..(改为一般疑问句)
your teacher_
you with the subject?
3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)They are my_father's fishing rods..(对画线部分提问)
fishing rods
they?
113
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4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My mother spends a lot of time gardening.(改为同义句)
My mother spends
time gardening.
5.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom?(作否定回答)
6.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Those are English buildings.(改为单数句)
an English building
7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)How's your school?(改为同义句)
your school
8.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)There is something wrong with the bike.(改为否定句)
There
wrong with the bike.
9.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My summer holiday was fantastic.(划线提问)
your summer holiday?
l0.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My mother makes a cake for me every year.(用yesterday改写)
My mother
a cake for me
11.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)Maths is difficult..Maths is useful..(合并成一句)
Maths is difficult
l2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)I like English because it's interesting.(就划线部分提问)
you like English?
l3.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Ie often plays tennis with me..(改为一般疑问句)
he often
tennis with
14.(25-26七上:黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Where is the box?(为复数句)
Where
the
拓展培优
l.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)make friends,.Lucy,with,wants,in,the,class,.to,everyone
2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)There are four people in my family.
(对画线部分提问)
people are there in your family?
3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)He likes eating Chinese food..(否定句)
He
eating Chinese food.
4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)Meimei and Peter aren't in the same class.(同义句)
Meimei and Peter are in
5.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)Bob bought something special on vacation.(改为一般疑问句)
Did Bob
special on vacation?
213
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6.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)She couldn't see anything two years ago.(同义句)
She
see
、
two years ago.
3/3
专题11 完成句子
1.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)My cup is brown.(对划线部分提问)
is your cup?
【答案】① What ② colour/color
【解析】
句意:我的杯子是棕色的。“brown”是颜色,对颜色提问应用特殊疑问词what colour/color“什么颜色”,句首单词的首字母应大写。故填What;colour/color。
2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)It is a pencil box. (改为否定句)
It a pencil box.
【答案】① is ② not
【解析】It is a pencil box. (改为否定句)根据否定句在is 后加not;故填is; not。
3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)There is some meat in the fridge.(改为否定句)
There meat in the fridge.
【答案】① isn’t ② any
【解析】
句意:冰箱里有一些肉。改为否定句在is后加not,缩写为isn’t,some用于肯定句,否定句用any,故填isn’t;any。
4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)The school hall is behind the library. (同义句)
The library is of the school hall.
【答案】① in ② front
【解析】
句意:学校礼堂在图书馆后面。此处可改为“图书馆在学校礼堂的前面”,表示“在……前面”用结构in front of。故填in;front。
5.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)温暖的雨落在森林和田野上。植物开始生长,鸟儿从南方飞回来。
falls on the and . Plants , and birds come back .
【答案】① Warm ② rain ③ forests ④ fields ⑤ start ⑥ to ⑦ grow ⑧ from ⑨ the ⑩ south
【解析】
根据汉语意思可知,第一二空表达意思为“温暖的雨”即“Warm rain”,句首首字母大写;结合句意以及中间“and”可知第三四空表达意思为“森林和田野”即“forests and fields”;第五六七空表达意思为“开始生长”即“start to grow”,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词使用原形;第八九十空表达意思为“从南方”即“from the south”。故填Warm;rain;forests;fields;start;to;grow;from;the;south。
6.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom? (否定回答)
No, .
【答案】① there ② aren’t
【解析】
句意:教室里有储物柜吗?此处是一个“there be”句型的一般疑问句,其否定回答结构为“No, there + be动词的否定形式”。原句中be动词是“are”,其否定形式是“aren’t”。故填there;aren’t。
7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)My new glasses are brown. (对划线部分提问)
are your new glasses?
【答案】① What ② color/colour
【解析】
句意:我的新眼镜是棕色的。此处询问颜色,用What color/colour“什么颜色”提问。故填What;color/colour。
8.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)There are some lockers in the classroom. (一般疑问句)
there lockers in the classroom?
【答案】① Are ② any
【解析】
句意:教室里有一些柜子。There be句型的一般疑问句形式为:Be+there+主语+其他;some(一些)一般用于肯定句,在疑问句中需变为any。本题中be动词为are,变一般疑问句时将are提到句首,some变为any。故填Are;any。
9.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)My sister has long brown hair. (否定句)
My sister long brown hair.
【答案】① doesn’t ② have
【解析】
句意:我妹妹有一头棕色的长发。原句谓语动词是has,否定句应借助助动词does,与not缩写为doesn’t,后加动词原形have。故填doesn’t;have。
1.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)My name is Sarah. I’m from Ireland. (把两句话合成一句)
Sarah Ireland.
【答案】① I’m ② from
【解析】
句意:我的名字是Sarah。我来自爱尔兰。合并句子后可表示为“我是来自爱尔兰的Sarah”,I’m Sarah表示“我是Sarah”,from“来自”,介词,后接地点名词。故填I’m;from。
2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My teacher helps me with the subject. (改为一般疑问句)
your teacher you with the subject?
【答案】① Does ② help
【解析】
句意:我的老师帮助我学习这门学科。句子为一般现在时,且主语“your teacher”是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句时,需要借助助动词does,放在句首,首字母大写;动词“helps”变为原形“help”。故填Does;help。
3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)They are my father’s fishing rods. (对画线部分提问)
fishing rods they?
【答案】① Whose ② are
【解析】
句意:它们是我爸爸的钓鱼竿。划线部分为“my father’s”,这里是提问所属关系,即“谁的”,用疑问词whose来提问,原句中的be动词“are”提到主语“they”前面构成疑问语序。故填Whose;are。
4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My mother spends a lot of time gardening. (改为同义句)
My mother spends time gardening.
【答案】lots of
【解析】
句意:我妈妈花很多时间做园艺。改为同义句,“a lot of”表示“许多”,其同义短语有“lots of”,可修饰不可数名词“time”。故填lots of。
5.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom? (作否定回答)
, .
【答案】① No ② there ③ aren’t
【解析】
句意:教室里有储物柜吗?根据题意可知,本题是There be句型的一般疑问句,以 Are there 开头时否定回答用No, there aren’t。故填No;there;aren’t。
6.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Those are English buildings. (改为单数句)
an English building.
【答案】① That ② is
【解析】
句意:那些是英国建筑。原句是一般现在时,“Those”是复数的指示代词,单数形式为that,that作主语,be动词用is。故填That;is。
7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)How’s your school? (改为同义句)
your school ?
【答案】① What’s ② like
【解析】
句意:你的学校怎么样?改为同义句,其同义表达为“What’s your school like?”,其中“what...like”用于询问事物的特征、情况。故填What’s;like。
8.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)There is something wrong with the bike. (改为否定句)
There wrong with the bike.
【答案】① isn’t ② anything
【解析】
句意:这辆自行车出了点问题。原句是there be句型的肯定句,改为否定句时,需在be动词is后加not,缩写为isn’t,同时将肯定句中的不定代词something改为否定句中的anything。故填isn’t;anything。
9.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My summer holiday was fantastic. (划线提问)
your summer holiday?
【答案】① How ② was
【解析】
句意:我的暑假过得棒极了。划线部分fantastic表示“棒极了”,用于描述暑假的感受,应用how“怎么样”提问,句首字母大写;原句时态为一般过去时,be动词用was。故填How;was。
10.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My mother makes a cake for me every year. (用 yesterday 改写)
My mother a cake for me .
【答案】① made ② yesterday
【解析】
句意:我妈妈每年都为我做蛋糕。用yesterday改写句子,即将句子由一般现在时改为一般过去时,时间状语every year要改为yesterday,同时谓语动词makes要改为过去式made。故填made;yesterday。
11.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)Maths is difficult. Maths is useful. (合并成一句)
Maths is difficult .
【答案】but useful
【解析】
句意:数学很难,但很有用。原句是“Maths is difficult.”和“Maths is useful. ”,两个是转折关系的句子,用并列连词but连接两个形容词difficult和useful,可合并为“Maths is difficult but useful”。故填but useful。
12.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)I like English because it’s interesting. (就划线部分提问)
you like English?
【答案】① Why ② do
【解析】
句意:我喜欢英语,因为它很有趣。划线部分是原因状语从句,疑问词用why来提问,句首首字母大写。主句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,动词是实义动词,故疑问句的助动词应用do。故填Why;do。
13.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)He often plays tennis with me.(改为一般疑问句)
he often tennis with ?
【答案】① Does ② play ③ you
【解析】
句意:他经常和我打网球。根据“plays”可知,原句是含有实义动词的一般现在时,主语“he”为第三人称单数,应借助助动词does构成疑问句,助动词后接动词原形play,宾格代词me“我”应改为you“你”。故填Does;play;you。
14.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Where is the box? (为复数句)
Where the ?
【答案】① are ② boxes
【解析】
句意:盒子在哪里?is复数是are,box复数是boxes。故填are;boxes。
1.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)make friends, Lucy, with, wants, in, the, class, to, everyone
.
【答案】Everyone wants to make friends with Lucy in the class
【解析】
根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。everyone作主语;want to do sth是固定短语;make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”,也是固定短语;in the class作状语。故填Everyone wants to make friends with Lucy in the class“班上每个人都想和露西交朋友”。
2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)There are four people in my family. (对画线部分提问)
people are there in your family?
【答案】① How ② many
【解析】
句意:我们家有四个人。画线部分“four”指数量,people是可数名词复数,用how many提问。故填How;many。
3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)He likes eating Chinese food. (否定句)
He eating Chinese food.
【答案】① doesn’t ② like
【解析】
句意:他喜欢吃中国食物。一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,变否定句需要借助助动词“doesn’t”,然后将原来的谓语动词第三人称单数形式“likes”还原为原形“like”,其他部分保持不变。故填doesn’t;like。
4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)Meimei and Peter aren’t in the same class. (同义句)
Meimei and Peter are in .
【答案】① different ② classes
【解析】
句意:梅梅和彼得不在同一个班。改写后句子aren’t改成了are,由此推出要把“不在同一个班”改为“在不同的班”,different“不同的”,后接可数名词复数classes。故填different;classes。
5.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)Bob bought something special on vacation. (改为一般疑问句)
Did Bob special on vacation?
【答案】① buy ② anything
【解析】
句意:Bob度假时买了特别的东西。根据“bought”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词为实义动词,改为一般疑问句后,句首要借助助动词did,bought变为动词原形buy;改为疑问句后,陈述句中的something要变为anything。故填buy;anything。
6.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)She couldn’t see anything two years ago. (同义句)
She see two years ago.
【答案】① could ② nothing
【解析】
句意:两年前她看不见任何东西。couldn’t see anything表示“看不见任何东西”,改为同义句后可以表达为“什么都看不见”,即could see nothing。故填could;nothing。
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专题11 完成句子
1.【答案】① What ② colour/color
2.【答案】① is ② not
3.【答案】① isn’t ② any
4.【答案】① in ② front
5.【答案】① Warm ② rain ③ forests ④ fields ⑤ start ⑥ to ⑦ grow ⑧ from ⑨ the ⑩ south
6.【答案】① there ② aren’t
7.【答案】① What ② color/colour
8.【答案】① Are ② any
9.【答案】① doesn’t ② have
1.【答案】① I’m ② from
2.【答案】① Does ② help
3.【答案】① Whose ② are
4.【答案】lots of
5.【答案】① No ② there ③ aren’t
6.【答案】① That ② is
7.【答案】① What’s ② like
8.【答案】① isn’t ② anything
9.【答案】① How ② was
10.【答案】① made ② yesterday
11.【答案】but useful
12.【答案】① Why ② do
13.【答案】① Does ② play ③ you
14.【答案】① are ② boxes
1.【答案】Everyone wants to make friends with Lucy in the class
2.【答案】① How ② many
3.【答案】① doesn’t ② like
4.【答案】① different ② classes
5.【答案】① buy ② anything
6.【答案】① could ② nothing
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