专题11 完成句子(期中真题汇编,黑龙江专用)七年级英语上学期

2026-09-20
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摘要:

**基本信息** 汇编黑龙江多地七年级上册期中真题,聚焦完成句子题型,覆盖句型转换、汉译英等基础与综合应用,适配期中复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完成句子|29题|含一般现在时否定句(It is...→isn't)、there be句型转换(some→any)、方位介词(behind→in front of)、汉译英(温暖的雨→Warm rain)及连词成句等|基础巩固与能力提升结合,真题来源覆盖黑河、哈尔滨五区等多地,适配期中语法综合考查需求|

内容正文:

函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题11完成句子 基础必练 1.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)My cup is brown.(对划线部分提问) is your cup? 2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)It is a pencil box.(改为否定句) t a pencil box. 3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)There is some meat in the fridge..(改为否定句) There meat in the fridge. 4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区.期中)The school hall is behind the library.(同义句) The library is of the school hall. 5.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)温暖的雨落在森林和田野上。植物开始生长,鸟儿从南方飞回来。 falls on the and Plants and birds come back 6.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom?(否定回答) No, 7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)My new glasses are brown.(对划线部分提问) are your new glasses? 8.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校.期中)There are some lockers in the classroom.(一般疑问句) there lockers in the classroom? 9.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)My sister has long brown hair.(否定句) My sister long brown hair 进阶提升 1.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校.期中)My name is Sarah..I'm from Ireland.(把两句话合成一 句) Sarah Ireland 2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My teacher helps me with the subject..(改为一般疑问句) your teacher_ you with the subject? 3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)They are my_father's fishing rods..(对画线部分提问) fishing rods they? 113 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My mother spends a lot of time gardening.(改为同义句) My mother spends time gardening. 5.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom?(作否定回答) 6.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Those are English buildings.(改为单数句) an English building 7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)How's your school?(改为同义句) your school 8.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)There is something wrong with the bike.(改为否定句) There wrong with the bike. 9.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My summer holiday was fantastic.(划线提问) your summer holiday? l0.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My mother makes a cake for me every year.(用yesterday改写) My mother a cake for me 11.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)Maths is difficult..Maths is useful..(合并成一句) Maths is difficult l2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)I like English because it's interesting.(就划线部分提问) you like English? l3.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Ie often plays tennis with me..(改为一般疑问句) he often tennis with 14.(25-26七上:黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Where is the box?(为复数句) Where the 拓展培优 l.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)make friends,.Lucy,with,wants,in,the,class,.to,everyone 2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)There are four people in my family. (对画线部分提问) people are there in your family? 3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学.期中)He likes eating Chinese food..(否定句) He eating Chinese food. 4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)Meimei and Peter aren't in the same class.(同义句) Meimei and Peter are in 5.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)Bob bought something special on vacation.(改为一般疑问句) Did Bob special on vacation? 213 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 6.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)She couldn't see anything two years ago.(同义句) She see 、 two years ago. 3/3 专题11 完成句子 1.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)My cup is brown.(对划线部分提问) is your cup? 【答案】① What ② colour/color 【解析】 句意:我的杯子是棕色的。“brown”是颜色,对颜色提问应用特殊疑问词what colour/color“什么颜色”,句首单词的首字母应大写。故填What;colour/color。 2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)It is a pencil box. (改为否定句) It a pencil box. 【答案】① is ② not 【解析】It is a pencil box. (改为否定句)根据否定句在is 后加not;故填is; not。 3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)There is some meat in the fridge.(改为否定句) There meat in the fridge. 【答案】① isn’t ② any 【解析】 句意:冰箱里有一些肉。改为否定句在is后加not,缩写为isn’t,some用于肯定句,否定句用any,故填isn’t;any。 4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)The school hall is behind the library. (同义句) The library is of the school hall. 【答案】① in ② front 【解析】 句意:学校礼堂在图书馆后面。此处可改为“图书馆在学校礼堂的前面”,表示“在……前面”用结构in front of。故填in;front。 5.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)温暖的雨落在森林和田野上。植物开始生长,鸟儿从南方飞回来。 falls on the and . Plants , and birds come back . 【答案】① Warm ② rain ③ forests ④ fields ⑤ start ⑥ to ⑦ grow ⑧ from ⑨ the ⑩ south 【解析】 根据汉语意思可知,第一二空表达意思为“温暖的雨”即“Warm rain”,句首首字母大写;结合句意以及中间“and”可知第三四空表达意思为“森林和田野”即“forests and fields”;第五六七空表达意思为“开始生长”即“start to grow”,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词使用原形;第八九十空表达意思为“从南方”即“from the south”。故填Warm;rain;forests;fields;start;to;grow;from;the;south。 6.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom? (否定回答) No, . 【答案】① there ② aren’t 【解析】 句意:教室里有储物柜吗?此处是一个“there be”句型的一般疑问句,其否定回答结构为“No, there + be动词的否定形式”。原句中be动词是“are”,其否定形式是“aren’t”。故填there;aren’t。 7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)My new glasses are brown. (对划线部分提问) are your new glasses? 【答案】① What ② color/colour 【解析】 句意:我的新眼镜是棕色的。此处询问颜色,用What color/colour“什么颜色”提问。故填What;color/colour。 8.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)There are some lockers in the classroom. (一般疑问句) there lockers in the classroom? 【答案】① Are ② any 【解析】 句意:教室里有一些柜子。There be句型的一般疑问句形式为:Be+there+主语+其他;some(一些)一般用于肯定句,在疑问句中需变为any。本题中be动词为are,变一般疑问句时将are提到句首,some变为any。故填Are;any。 9.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)My sister has long brown hair. (否定句) My sister long brown hair. 【答案】① doesn’t ② have 【解析】 句意:我妹妹有一头棕色的长发。原句谓语动词是has,否定句应借助助动词does,与not缩写为doesn’t,后加动词原形have。故填doesn’t;have。 1.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)My name is Sarah. I’m from Ireland. (把两句话合成一句) Sarah Ireland. 【答案】① I’m ② from 【解析】 句意:我的名字是Sarah。我来自爱尔兰。合并句子后可表示为“我是来自爱尔兰的Sarah”,I’m Sarah表示“我是Sarah”,from“来自”,介词,后接地点名词。故填I’m;from。 2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My teacher helps me with the subject. (改为一般疑问句) your teacher you with the subject? 【答案】① Does ② help 【解析】 句意:我的老师帮助我学习这门学科。句子为一般现在时,且主语“your teacher”是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句时,需要借助助动词does,放在句首,首字母大写;动词“helps”变为原形“help”。故填Does;help。 3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)They are my father’s fishing rods. (对画线部分提问) fishing rods they? 【答案】① Whose ② are 【解析】 句意:它们是我爸爸的钓鱼竿。划线部分为“my father’s”,这里是提问所属关系,即“谁的”,用疑问词whose来提问,原句中的be动词“are”提到主语“they”前面构成疑问语序。故填Whose;are。 4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)My mother spends a lot of time gardening. (改为同义句) My mother spends time gardening. 【答案】lots of 【解析】 句意:我妈妈花很多时间做园艺。改为同义句,“a lot of”表示“许多”,其同义短语有“lots of”,可修饰不可数名词“time”。故填lots of。 5.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Are there any lockers in the classroom? (作否定回答) , . 【答案】① No ② there ③ aren’t 【解析】 句意:教室里有储物柜吗?根据题意可知,本题是There be句型的一般疑问句,以 Are there 开头时否定回答用No, there aren’t。故填No;there;aren’t。 6.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Those are English buildings. (改为单数句) an English building. 【答案】① That ② is 【解析】 句意:那些是英国建筑。原句是一般现在时,“Those”是复数的指示代词,单数形式为that,that作主语,be动词用is。故填That;is。 7.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)How’s your school? (改为同义句) your school ? 【答案】① What’s ② like 【解析】 句意:你的学校怎么样?改为同义句,其同义表达为“What’s your school like?”,其中“what...like”用于询问事物的特征、情况。故填What’s;like。 8.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)There is something wrong with the bike. (改为否定句) There wrong with the bike. 【答案】① isn’t ② anything 【解析】 句意:这辆自行车出了点问题。原句是there be句型的肯定句,改为否定句时,需在be动词is后加not,缩写为isn’t,同时将肯定句中的不定代词something改为否定句中的anything。故填isn’t;anything。 9.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My summer holiday was fantastic. (划线提问) your summer holiday? 【答案】① How ② was 【解析】 句意:我的暑假过得棒极了。划线部分fantastic表示“棒极了”,用于描述暑假的感受,应用how“怎么样”提问,句首字母大写;原句时态为一般过去时,be动词用was。故填How;was。 10.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)My mother makes a cake for me every year. (用 yesterday 改写) My mother a cake for me . 【答案】① made ② yesterday 【解析】 句意:我妈妈每年都为我做蛋糕。用yesterday改写句子,即将句子由一般现在时改为一般过去时,时间状语every year要改为yesterday,同时谓语动词makes要改为过去式made。故填made;yesterday。 11.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)Maths is difficult. Maths is useful. (合并成一句) Maths is difficult . 【答案】but useful 【解析】 句意:数学很难,但很有用。原句是“Maths is difficult.”和“Maths is useful. ”,两个是转折关系的句子,用并列连词but连接两个形容词difficult和useful,可合并为“Maths is difficult but useful”。故填but useful。 12.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨顺迈中学校·期中)I like English because it’s interesting. (就划线部分提问) you like English? 【答案】① Why ② do 【解析】 句意:我喜欢英语,因为它很有趣。划线部分是原因状语从句,疑问词用why来提问,句首首字母大写。主句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,动词是实义动词,故疑问句的助动词应用do。故填Why;do。 13.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)He often plays tennis with me.(改为一般疑问句) he often tennis with ? 【答案】① Does ② play ③ you 【解析】 句意:他经常和我打网球。根据“plays”可知,原句是含有实义动词的一般现在时,主语“he”为第三人称单数,应借助助动词does构成疑问句,助动词后接动词原形play,宾格代词me“我”应改为you“你”。故填Does;play;you。 14.(25-26七上·黑龙江黑河部分学校·期中)Where is the box? (为复数句) Where the ? 【答案】① are ② boxes 【解析】 句意:盒子在哪里?is复数是are,box复数是boxes。故填are;boxes。 1.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨五区·期中)make friends, Lucy, with, wants, in, the, class, to, everyone . 【答案】Everyone wants to make friends with Lucy in the class 【解析】 根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。everyone作主语;want to do sth是固定短语;make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”,也是固定短语;in the class作状语。故填Everyone wants to make friends with Lucy in the class“班上每个人都想和露西交朋友”。 2.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)There are four people in my family. (对画线部分提问) people are there in your family? 【答案】① How ② many 【解析】 句意:我们家有四个人。画线部分“four”指数量,people是可数名词复数,用how many提问。故填How;many。 3.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨萧红中学·期中)He likes eating Chinese food. (否定句) He eating Chinese food. 【答案】① doesn’t ② like 【解析】 句意:他喜欢吃中国食物。一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,变否定句需要借助助动词“doesn’t”,然后将原来的谓语动词第三人称单数形式“likes”还原为原形“like”,其他部分保持不变。故填doesn’t;like。 4.(25-26七上·黑龙江哈尔滨第一一三中学校·期中)Meimei and Peter aren’t in the same class. (同义句) Meimei and Peter are in . 【答案】① different ② classes 【解析】 句意:梅梅和彼得不在同一个班。改写后句子aren’t改成了are,由此推出要把“不在同一个班”改为“在不同的班”,different“不同的”,后接可数名词复数classes。故填different;classes。 5.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)Bob bought something special on vacation. (改为一般疑问句) Did Bob special on vacation? 【答案】① buy ② anything 【解析】 句意:Bob度假时买了特别的东西。根据“bought”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词为实义动词,改为一般疑问句后,句首要借助助动词did,bought变为动词原形buy;改为疑问句后,陈述句中的something要变为anything。故填buy;anything。 6.(25-26七上·黑龙江绥化三校·期中)She couldn’t see anything two years ago. (同义句) She see two years ago. 【答案】① could ② nothing 【解析】 句意:两年前她看不见任何东西。couldn’t see anything表示“看不见任何东西”,改为同义句后可以表达为“什么都看不见”,即could see nothing。故填could;nothing。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题11 完成句子 1.【答案】① What ② colour/color 2.【答案】① is ② not 3.【答案】① isn’t ② any 4.【答案】① in ② front 5.【答案】① Warm ② rain ③ forests ④ fields ⑤ start ⑥ to ⑦ grow ⑧ from ⑨ the ⑩ south 6.【答案】① there ② aren’t 7.【答案】① What ② color/colour 8.【答案】① Are ② any 9.【答案】① doesn’t ② have 1.【答案】① I’m ② from 2.【答案】① Does ② help 3.【答案】① Whose ② are 4.【答案】lots of 5.【答案】① No ② there ③ aren’t 6.【答案】① That ② is 7.【答案】① What’s ② like 8.【答案】① isn’t ② anything 9.【答案】① How ② was 10.【答案】① made ② yesterday 11.【答案】but useful 12.【答案】① Why ② do 13.【答案】① Does ② play ③ you 14.【答案】① are ② boxes 1.【答案】Everyone wants to make friends with Lucy in the class 2.【答案】① How ② many 3.【答案】① doesn’t ② like 4.【答案】① different ② classes 5.【答案】① buy ② anything 6.【答案】① could ② nothing / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题11 完成句子(期中真题汇编,黑龙江专用)七年级英语上学期
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