河南信阳高级中学2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦核心素养，融合海洋保护、百岁跑者等时代热点与人文科技素材，梯度设计适配高二学情，全面考查语言运用与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、活动安排、科普介绍|对话情境真实，如IELTS考试讨论，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|环保（海洋生物）、人物（Fauja Singh）、科学（鳄鱼进化）|A篇濒危物种保护渗透文化意识，D篇进化研究培养逻辑思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（励志故事）、语法填空（植树节）|完形填空通过教师助学生提升读写能力，体现学习能力；语法填空融入中国文化，增强家国情怀| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（春游）、读后续写（情绪管理）|应用文考查事件描述，读后续写通过Lily故事引导思维品质与跨文化沟通能力|

听力考试正式开始。What a pretty town is cleaner than maple town. Yes, I bet were already close to the ocean. I can smell IT. Let's hurry up. The festival is this way. What a pretty town is cleaner than maple town. I bet we're already close to the ocean. I can smell IT. Let's hurry up. The festival is this way. Listen to the next question. Our class is going to rural mexico, and IT is said, the trip cost five hundred dollars. That's too expensive. I can only afford up to three hundred dollars. Well, the school will give you half of the amount our class is going to rural mexico. And IT is said, the trip cost five hundred dollars. That's too expensive. I can only afford up to three hundred dollars. Well, the school will give you half of the amount. Listen to the next question. I'm having a hard time with this question. okay. Did you miss my class yesterday? No, but I don't remember this problem. Let's meet here in the lecture hall this afternoon, and i'll help you with IT. I'm having a hard time with this question. okay. Did you miss my class yesterday? No, but I don't remember this problem. Let's meet here in the lecture hall this afternoon, and i'll help you with IT. Listen to the next question. Hello, I live in apartment c too. I called to complain about the noise, and I don't think it's coming from upstairs. Oh, IT must be from the air conditioner. I'll send someone to check. Hello, I live in apartment c too. I called to complain about the noise, and I don't think it's coming from upstairs. Oh, IT must be from the air conditioner. I'll send someone to check. Listen to the next question. what shall we do next? Why don't we go for a picnic at hide park first? Then we can go to the london eye later. Why not? IT will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. What shall we do next? Why don't we go for a picnic at hide park? Then we can go to the an eye later. Why not? IT will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. Listen, the next question. what time are you going to work tomorrow. mark? Oh, I forgot to tell you, Allen, i'm not working tomorrow morning. So I decided to take the car to the garage to have IT service. why? I wanted a lift to the shops. Never mind. I'll take the bus. What if I took you there before going to the repair shop? Would that do? That would be fine. thanks. What time are you going to work tomorrow. mark? Oh, I forgot to tell you, Allen, i'm not working tomorrow morning. So I decided to take the car to the government to have its service. why? I wanted to live to the shops. Never mind, i'll take the bus. What if I took you there before going to the repair shop? Would that do? That would be fine. thanks. Listen to the next question. You should definitely go to see the school play. It's a great play really. but I have a lot of homework to do. Please go because I am playing the lead role tonight. Last night, ban was the leading man, and tonight we are taking each other's roles for the performance. Oh, great. I didn't know you were in the play. Why didn't you . tell me i've been so busy practicing the play, but I haven't had time for my friends, but i'd really like you to come tonight to watch. Of course, I will definitely, you . should definitely go to see the school play. It's a great play really. but I have a lot of homework to do. Please go because I am playing the lead role tonight. Last night ben was the leading man, and tonight we are taking each other's roles for the performance. Oh, great. I didn't know you were in the plane. Why didn't you tell me? I've been so busy practicing the play, but I haven't had time for my friends, but i'd really like you to come tonight to watch. Of course, I will definitely come. Listen to the next question. What exam did you take? I took. I else is an important internet national english exam. Why did you take that? I want to work as an air traffic controller, and the job requires good english skills. I need to get at least at six point five in the exam. Do you think . you'll get IT? I think so. I'm sure I did the exam quite well. They will send the results by post in two week's time. How will you celebrate? If you pass? I'll go out for dinner with my friends, tom and mark. And what will you do if you don't get a six point five? I'll Carry on studying and i'll take the exam again as soon as I can. Good luck. What exam did . you take? I took . I else. It's an important international english exam. Why did you take that? I want to work as an air controller, and the job requires good english skills. I need to get at least at six point five in the exams. Do you think you'll get in? I think so. I'm sure I did the exam quite well. They will send the results by post in two week's time. How will you celebrate if you pass? I'll go out for dinner with my friends tom and mark. And what will you do if you don't get a six point five? I'll Carry on studying and i'll take the exam again as soon as I can. Good luck. Listen to the next question. I'm glad you had time today to work on . our project. Me too. It's doing a week and a half. After all, I think we're going to get a pretty . clear result. Most likely, fish in the colder water are not as orange as the fish in the warmer water. I agree. I know it's hard to keep the water exactly the right temperature in this lab, but you can see the difference in the fish. Yeah, we've had some differences in the water temperature, especially at night. I think we should write our lab report as soon . as possible. I'm afraid I don't agree. Maybe we'll get clear results if we give the experiment . more time. Okay, I see your point. Are these the notes you . took yesterday? Yeah. do you mind if I copy them? I can't seem defined my notebook. Go right ahead. I'm glad you had time today to work on our project. Me too. It's doing a week and a half. After all, I think we're going to get a pretty clear result. Most likely, the fish in the colder water are not as orange as the fish in the . warmer water. I agree. I know it's hard to keep the water exactly the right temperature in this lab, but you can see the difference in the fish. Yeah, we've had some differences in the water temperature, especially at night. I think we should write our lab report as soon as possible. I am afraid I don't agree. Maybe we'll get clear results if we give the experiment more time. Okay, I see your point. Are these the notes you took yesterday? yes. Do you mind if I copy them? I can't seem to . find my notebook. Go right ahead. Listen to the next question. Well, we certainly have a busy day ahead of us, so lets get started shopping. Let's have a look at the map of the museum. Now the door on the right of the entrance hall leads into the gift shop and ticket center once we pick up our entrance tickets, i'd ask everyone to put their bags and coats in the storage area. Now once you come back into the entrance hall, the door on the opposite side to the gift shop leads into the art gallery. There is a special exhibition there at the moment. If you continue on up the entrance hallway that leads into the main exhibition center on the back left hand side, there are some toilets. Beside the toilets, you'll find the three d theatre. I strongly recommend that to make time for the thirty minute presentation in the theatre running along the right hand side of the main exhibition center is the modern art studio. Here, not only can you view some of the most famous works of the twenty eighth century, but you can also attend a workshop run by a local artist. Okay, that's the art museum. Well, we certainly have a busy day ahead of us, so lets get started showing. Let's have a look at the map of the museum. Now the door on the right of the entrance hall leads into the gift shop and ticket center. Once we pick up our entrance tickets, i'd ask everyone to put their bags and coats in the storage area. Now once you come back into the entrance hall, the door on the opposite side to the gift shop leads into the art gallery. There is a special exhibition there at the moment. If you continue on up the entrance hallway that leads into the main exhibition center, on the back left hand side, there are some toilets. Beside the toilets, you'll find the three d theatre. I strongly recommend that you make time for the thirty minute presentation in the theatre running along the right hand side of the main exhibition center is the modern art studio. Here, not only can you view some of the most famous works of the twenty eighth century, but you can also attend a workshop run by a local artist. Okay, that's the art museum. 听力部分到此结束。 河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区 2026-2027学年高二上期09月测试（一） 英语试题 分值：150 分 时间：120 分钟 命题人：刘玥 审题人：李瑶考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1．What are the speakers going to do? A．Visit a town. B．Enjoy the ocean view. C．Attend a festival. 2．How much will students pay for the trip? A．$250. B．$300. C．$500. 3．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 4．What will the woman do next? A．Wait for a repairman. B．Check the air conditioner. C．Talk to her neighbors. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A city. B．A travel plan. C．A picnic. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does Ellen ask Mark to do? A．Give her a ride. B．Go shopping with her. C．Pick her up from the bus stop. 7．Where will Mark go first tomorrow morning? A．The garage. B．His workplace. C．A shopping place. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．What do we know about the man? A．He will help Ben practice the play. B．He cannot act in tonight’s play. C．He is the leading man of the play tonight. 9．What will the woman do tonight? A．Enjoy a play. B．Take part in a performance. C．Finish her homework. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．Why did the man take the IELTS exam? A．To get one more certificate. B．To prepare for his future job. C．To meet his studying requirements. 11．How does the man feel about his exam result? A．Uncertain. B．Nervous. C．Confident. 12．What will happen to the man in two weeks? A．He’ll get his exam results. B．He’ll take another English class. C．He’ll attend a friend’s celebration. 13．What will the man do if he fails the exam? A．Retake it. B．Give it up. C．Ask Tom for help. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．When do the speakers need to hand in the lab report? A．Tomorrow. B．In a week. C．In one and a half weeks. 15．What does the man suggest doing about the project? A．Finishing it as soon as possible. B．Taking specific notes. C．Doing more research. 16．What does the woman ask the man to do in the end? A．Help find her lost notebook. B．Lend his notebook to her. C．Make new experiment notes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What does the speaker remind the listeners to do at first? A．Get a map. B．Buy gifts at the shop. C．Store personal things. 18．Where is the art gallery? A．Beside the toilets. B．Across from the gift shop. C．On the right of the Modern Art Studio. 19．What does the speaker strongly advise the listeners to do? A．Buy tickets in advance. B．Visit the 3D theater. C．Have a 30-minute break. 20．What can the listeners do at the last stop? A．Learn from a local artist. B．Watch a 3D film. C．View ancient artworks. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), hundreds of marine (海洋的) species across the world come under endangered and critically endangered categories. Some of the endangered and recognizable marine species are named here. Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle The Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtle, also known as the Atlantic Ridley Sea Turtle, is endangered as the rarest and smallest sea turtle. Distributed throughout the Gulf of Mexico and U.S. Atlantic seaboard, they gather off the coast in northeastern Mexico and come ashore in large groups to lay eggs every year. As marine reptiles (爬行动物), they are threatened by oil spills, lack of food and marine pollution. Vaquita As a rare marine mammal, Vaquita is on the edge of extinction only a half-century after its first sighting. Extensive fishing in the Gulf of California has endangered this marine species, resulting in a gradual drop in population since the 1940s. According to reports, there are only a dozen of these marine mammals left in the world since the percentage of decline in their population was as much as 90% since 2011. Whale Fin Whale is the second-largest mammal on the planet after Blue Whale and it is also a victim of hunting. According to estimates, the global population of Fin Whale ranges from below 100,000 to around 119,000. Humpback Whale, another whale species, has also been listed as an endangered marine species. Before the introduction of the whaling moratorium (暂停) in 1966, the species was hunted for its fur, while the population dropped by 90%. Currently, around 2,500 Humpback Whales survive in the world. Hawaiian Monk Seal A native of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, Hawaiian Monk Seal is one of the earless seals who live on warm beaches, unlike other seals. According to recent research, only 1,400 Hawaiian Monk Seals remain on the Islands. These seals are mainly threatened by predators like tiger sharks. Besides, other reasons like habitat loss and food limitation also contribute to their critical situation. 21．Why do Kemp’s Ridley Sea Turtles land on the beach in large groups? A．To nest. B．To reproduce. C．To avoid attack. D．To hunt foods. 22．What is the major threat to Hawaiian Monk Seal? A．Global warming. B．Lack of food. C．Natural enemies. D．Habitat pollution. 23．Which of the following is the most critically endangered species? A．Vaquita. B．Fin Whale. C．Humpback Whale. D．Hawaiian Monk Seal. B Fauja Singh, 109, who broke marathon records and was called “Superman” before hanging up his running shoes six years ago, will be the subject of a Bollywood film, Fauja, tracing his remarkable career. Mr. Singh, born in India in 1911, was a keen amateur runner in his youth, but gave it up. After a series of personal tragedies including the deaths of his wife and two of his children, he returned to his former passion in his eighties. He moved to the UK soon after and now lives in Ilford, cast London, He arrived for his first training session in Redbridge in a three-piece suit, and his first race was the London marathon in 2000. Three years later in Toronto, he broke the world record for the 90-plus. In 2011, when he turned 100, Mr. Singh set eight world records in a day. He ran the 100m in 23.14, then added the 200m, 400m, 800m, 1,500m, the mile, the 3000m and 5,000m world records. Three of the events had never been attempted by anyone over the age of 100 before. Days later, he became the first centenarian(百岁老人) to complete a marathon, once again in Toronto, with a time of 8:25:27. Mr. Singh retired from competitive running in 2013 but continued jogging for pleasure. He owed his extraordinary longevity (长寿) to a vegetarian diet and avoiding smoking, alcohol and fried food. Of marathon running he has said, “The first 20 miles are not difficult. As for the last six miles, I keep talking to myself, ‘Keep it up, old boy!’”. 24．Which title is suitable for the text? A．Fauja Singh Turns 109! B．A Lifelong Runner C．Fauja Singh Hangs up his Shoes! D．A Centenarian Runner 25．What do you know about Fauja Singh? A．He ran his first marathon in his nineties. B．He starred in the Indian film, Fauja. C．He set nine world records in 2011. D．He has no family members to live with. 26．What’s the third paragraph mainly about? A．Mr. Singh’ s race achievements. B．Mr. Singh’ s practice in the U.K. C．Mr. Singh’ s training experience. D．Mr. Singh’ s attempts at sports. 27．What contributes to his long life in the view of Mr. Singh? A．His passion for marathon, B．His healthy lifestyle. C．Competitive running. D．Smoking less. C A Fish and Wildlife Service proposal would protect the whitebark pine (白皮松) as an endangered species. Whitebark pines can live for up to 1,000 years and grow at elevations (海拔) as high as 12,000 feet. Environmentalists had requested the government in 1991 and again in 2008 to protect the trees. A nonnative fungus has been killing whitebark pines for a century. More recently, the trees have proved vulnerable (易受伤的) to tiny insects that have killed large areas of forest. The whitebark pines have almost disappeared in some areas, including the eastern edge of Yellowstone National Park, where they are a source of food for threatened grizzly bears (灰熊). This makes the government’s declaration of the Yellowstone area’s grizzly bears as a restored species a lie. After being blamed for not taking steps to protect the trees, wildlife officials in 2011 admitted that whitebark pines needed protection, but they didn’t act rapidly, saying other species faced more immediate threats. A lawyer for the Natural Resources Defense Council, which made the formal request for protection in 2008, expressed his disappointment that it took so long but said the proposal was still worth celebrating. The government’s proposal described the threats to the trees as immediate and said the whitebark pines were one of many plants expected to be harmed as climate change moves faster than they can adapt. “Whitebark pines survive at high elevations already, so there is little remaining habitat in many areas for the species to move to higher elevations in response to warmer temperatures,” Fish and Wildlife Service officials wrote. Government officials are working with researchers and private groups on plans to gather seed from trees, grow them in greenhouses and then plant them back on the landscape, according to Fish and Wildlife Service biologist Amy Nicholas. A proposal of that nationwide restoration is expected by the end of this year. “We do have options to restore this species,” Nicholas said. 28．What do we know about whitebark pines? A．They are long-lived, high-elevation trees. B．They have a strong resistance to nonnative fungi. C．The government used to care about protecting them. D．They and small insects depend on each other for survival. 29．What makes the government’s announcement about grizzly bears a lie? A．Grizzly bears are no longer threatened. B．The whitebark pines have almost disappeared. C．The population of grizzly bears has increased greatly. D．The government is actually doing nothing to protect bears. 30．Which of the following would the lawyer agree with? A．Better late than never. B．All roads lead to Rome. C．Never do things by halves. D．The first step is the hardest. 31．What is Amy Nicholas’ attitude toward saving whitebark pines? A．Irresponsible. B．Doubtful. C．Optimistic. D．Uncertain. D New research by scientists at the University of Bristol explains how a “stop－start” pattern of evolution,governed by environmental change,could explain why crocodiles (鳄鱼) have changed so little since the age of the dinosaurs. Crocodiles today look very similar to ones from 200 million years ago. There are also very few species alive today—just 25. Other animals such as lizards and birds have achieved a diversity of many thousands of species in the same amount of time. Prehistory also saw types of crocodile we don’t see today,including giants as big as dinosaurs,plant－eaters,fast runners and snakelike forms that lived in the sea. The rate of their evolution is generally slow,but occasionally they evolve more apace because the environment has changed. In particular,this new research suggests that their evolution speeds up when the climate is warmer,and that their body size increases. Lead author Dr. Max Stockdale said,“Our analysis used a machine learning algorithm (算法) to estimate rates of evolution. Evolutionary rate is the amount of change that has taken place over a given amount of time,which we can work out by comparing measurements from fossils and taking into account how old they are. For our study we measured body size,which is important because it interacts with how fast animals grow,how much food they need,how big their populations are and how likely they are to die out.” The findings show that the limited diversity of crocodiles and their apparent lack of evolution result from a slow evolutionary rate. It seems the  crocodiles arrived with an already efficient and versatile (多功能的) body  plan that doesn’t require changes. This versatility could be one explanation why crocodiles survived the meteor (流星) impact at the end of the Cretaceous period,in which the dinosaurs died out. Crocodiles generally develop better in warm conditions because they cannot control their body temperature and require warmth from the environment. 32．What do we know about prehistoric crocodiles? A．They fed mainly on plants and lived in the ocean. B．They evolved much faster than contemporary birds. C．They were more diverse in species than present crocodiles. D．They differed greatly in appearance from present crocodiles. 33．What does the underlined word “apace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Naturally. B．Steadily. C．Separately. D．Quickly. 34．The body size of a crocodile has an effect on its ________. A．growth rate B．food choice C．length of life D．speed of evolution 35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．What determines crocodiles’ body size B．Why crocodiles have changed so little C．How crocodiles have evolved since their existence D．What effects climate has on the evolution of crocodiles 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A recent Gallup study found that a majority of working people said they were more angry, stressed and worried in 2018. The fact is that we don’t relax enough and enjoy our leisure time enough. So what’s the fix? Maybe it’s making the best use of the potential leisure time we do have, particularly our weekends. It feels like a lot of us just use Saturday and Sunday to make up for work and sleep. 36 . Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend. Take some time away from your phone! It is called “screen/life balance.” 37 . Maybe checking your phone for texts or emails only once an hour, instead of all the time. If you want to be really bold, try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities. Stay in the moment! Find ways to make your mind focus on where you are in the moment, what you’re doing right then and there, and what it all feels like. “Five senses meditation” is a great way to achieve the stage of focus. To do this, get still and focus on what you’re sensing. Notice five things you can see. Then four that you can feel. Three that you can hear. Two you can taste. One you can smell. 38 . And sometimes you don’t have to follow that playbook exactly, just do whatever you want to do with the five senses. 39 . A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening, which means Sunday can be pretty stressful and feel like Monday. To avoid those “Sunday scaries,” maybe get those few hours of work done at some other point during the weekend, so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually fun. Focus on making new memories, rather than just repeating the workweek. To make the most of quality time with friends and loved ones, make it a point to talk about work as little as possible. We should redefine our hangouts: make new memories and learn new things about the people you care about. 40 . Maybe ask your friends to tell you a memory of their first date or the story of their favorite song. ANYTHING but work. A．Ask questions that go beyond “how was your week?”. B．Beat the “Sunday scaries” by planning something fun, for the end of your weekend! C．Being lost in phones will cause neck pain and prevent people from getting out for fun. D．Thinking about those senses and what you’re experiencing can help you keep focused. E．One recent study found that just over a quarter of working people plan to use all their vacation days. The rest of us — most of us — never do. F．However, there are ways to maximize the weekend time to head back to work on Monday feeling more energized and happier. G．Setting up some rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Growing up, Juleus Ghunta could hardly read. Ghunta and his three sisters lived in a rural (农村的) part of Western Jamaica. They were 41 by a single mother. “Life was very 41 for us,” he recalled. When Ghunta went to school, he couldn’t catch up on his reading skills. By the time he entered the sixth grade, he still couldn’t 43 words or read with understanding. “I 44 in school with a deep sense of 45 ,”he said. When Ghunta was about 12, a young teacher decided to 46 a special reading program for struggling students. Ghunta was the first student to 47 . That teacher would become the person who 48 his life. “The teacher was very 49 to me,” he said. “She did not ask me anything, just telling me that I should work hard and believe in myself.” With her 50 , Ghunta’s reading skills 51 started to improve. “She had left me with the gift of literacy (读写能力),” he said. “and with a deeper appreciation of my personhood and 52 as a human being.” After that, Ghunta’s life took a new 53 . He graduated from his primary school with a number of academic (学业的) awards. He went on to middle school, and later, college. Today, Ghunta is a published children’s author. He said, “I would like her to 54 the significant impact that she has made on my life, and the ways in which I have carried this 55 of her hope with me.” 41．A．tested B．followed C．respected D．raised 42．A．difficult B．similar C．long D．various 43．A．look for B．make out C．point at D．set up 44．A．smiled B．waited C．struggled D．called 45．A．hope B．joy C．relief D．failure 46．A．start B．find C．report D．mark 47．A．eat out B．move on C．go back D．sign up 48．A．remembered B．changed C．dropped D．protected 49．A．kind B．equal C．cold D．blind 50．A．show B．talk C．help D．ride 51．A．finally B．hardly C．briefly D．recently 52．A．loss B．value C．class D．doubt 53．A．school B．prize C．direction D．audience 54．A．share B．honor C．mix D．see 55．A．position B．textbook C．memory D．ability 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效）。 March 12th is China's annually National Tree-planting Day. On this day, millions of Chinese, from all walks of life, will put their works at hands aside for 56 moment, take shovels and buckets as well as saplings, and trek out to green up their hometowns. First 57 (create) by the US agriculturist Sterling Morton in 1872, Tree-planting Day was set in order to inspire people's passions for planting and protecting trees, and 58 (protect) and improve the 59 (nature) environment on which people depend on for their living. China's Tree-planting Day could date back 60 a proposal made by Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), a great China revolution leader, to Beiyang Government (1915-1927) in 1915 and then regulation was 61 (formal) publicized that Tomb-sweeping Festival (April 5th) 62 (adopt) as Tree-planting Day. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China and so it was changed to March 12th by the Nanjing National Government (1927-1949) in order to memorize Sun Yat-sen, 63 passed away on March 12th. In February 1979, the 5th National People's Congress of People Republic of China made a 64 (resolve) that March 12th would be taken as Chinese Tree-Planting Day, requiring the whole country to carry out tree-planting 65 (activity) on this day and support the construction of forestry. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66．你校英文报正举办以“An Unforgettable Spring Outing”为题的征文活动，请写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 时间和地点； 2. 春游的内容； 3. 收获和感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 An Unforgettable Spring Outing _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There was a student named Lily who studied at high school. She had excellent grades and was considered as one of the top students in her school. However, Lily had a rather irritable (易怒的) personality. Because her parents gave her high pressure that she must keep her top place in her school. Her mind was only focused on her grades, leaving little room for anything else. One day, after receiving a lower grade than she expected on an important test. Lily was falling apart. Sad and overwhelmed, she even started considering her failure was due to her parents. She quarreled with her parents and kept them out of her room. Lily’s parents turned to the school teacher Mr. Thompson for help. They poured out all the bad present situations to him. Mr. Thompson was a professional teacher with a deep understanding of the importance of a balanced lifestyle. He recognized that it was Lily’s too much worry about grades that was having a bad effect on her and the parent-child relationships. Mr. Thompson advised Lily’s parents to calm down first. And after school, he approached Lily and gently suggested they go for a run together. At first, Lily refused, saying that it would take her too much time. Besides, she couldn’t understand how running could be beneficial to her academic success. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Believe me, Lily,” Mr. Thompson said, and finally Lily agreed to give it a try. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing Lily’s change, Mr. Thompson recommended her to give a speech to her classmates. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南省信阳高级中学北湖校区 2026-2027学年高二上期09月测试（一） 英语答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C A B A C C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A A C C B C B B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A D C A B A B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C C D A B F G D B A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D A B C D A D B A C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A B C D C 56．a 57．created 58．to protect 59．natural 60．to 61．formally 62．was adopted 63．who 64．resolution 65．activities 66．An Unforgettable Spring Outing Last Sunday, our school organized a spring outing to the scenic countryside, where we felt bright and warm sunshine and enjoyed the blooming flowers. Walking through fields of green, we sang and laughed happily. Besides, what impressed us most was that we worked with local farmers together, marveling at the gift of nature to us. It was a day filled with joy and laughter. Not only did the outing appreciate the beauty of nature, but also taught us to value what nature gifts us. I cherish this memorable experience deeply. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“An Unforgettable Spring Outing”为题，写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 组织：organize→arrange 开心地：happily→merrily 此外：besides→additionally 珍惜：value→treasure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It was a day filled with joy and laughter. 拓展句：It was a day filled with joy and laughter, which I will never forget. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Sunday, our school organized a spring outing to the scenic countryside, where we felt bright and warm sunshine and enjoyed the blooming flowers.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Besides, what impressed us most was that we worked with local farmers together, marveling at the gift of nature to us.（运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句，现在分词作状语） 67．One possible version: “Believe me, Lily,” Mr. Thompson said, and finally Lily agreed to give it a try. For the next six months, Mr. Thompson and Lily would go for a run every day after school. They started with short distances, gradually increasing the length and intensity of their runs. In the beginning, Lily struggled to keep up, but as time went by, she found herself becoming more and more engaged in this practice with Mr. Thompson. As Lily continued her daily runs, something remarkable started to happen. Lily’s once imitable personality slowly began to disappear, and she apologized to her parents for her former rudeness. Her grades remained consistently high with a changed lifestyle. Seeing Lily’s change, Mr. Thompson recommended her to give a speech to her classmates. In her speech, Lily expressed her gratitude to Mr. Thompson who helped her get rid of stress and build a good relationship with her parents. She explained that academic success was just one aspect of the identity and that physical and mental well-being were equally crucial. She said engaging in sports and exercise not only improved her overall health but also enhanced her ability to handle pressure. Through her own change, she encouraged her classmates to join her for runs, advocating the integration of sports into their lives. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个名叫Lily的高中生，她因为父母给予的高压力而过于关注学业成绩，导致性格易怒，并因一次考试成绩不理想而情绪低落，与父母产生矛盾。学校老师Mr. Thompson意识到Lily过分担心成绩对她的身心健康和亲子关系产生了负面影响，因此建议Lily的父母冷静下来，并亲自接近Lily，建议她一起去跑步以放松身心。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容““相信我，Lily。”Thompson先生说，最后Lily同意试一试。”可知，第一段可描写Lily坚持跑步以及由此而带来的变化。 ②由第二段首句内容“看到Lily的变化，Thompson先生推荐她给同学做演讲。”可知，第二段可描写Lily演讲的内容并鼓励同学们将运动融入生活。 2.续写线索：坚持跑步——身心发生变化——做演讲——感谢Thompson先生——倡导将运动融入生活 3.词汇激活 行为类 跟上：keep up/catch up 从事于：become engaged in/work on 帮助：help/assist 清理：get rid of/clear up 情绪类 表达感谢：express one’s gratitude to/express one’s appreciation to 鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth/inspire sb to do sth 【点睛】[高分句型1] As Lily continued her daily runs, something remarkable started to happen.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] She explained that academic success was just one aspect of the identity and that physical and mental well-being were equally crucial.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 附：听力原文： 1． 【原文】W: What a pretty town! It’s cleaner than Maple Town. M: Yes. I bet we’re already close to the ocean. I can smell it. Let’s hurry up — the festival is this way. 2． 【原文】M: Our class is going to rural Mexico. And it is said the trip costs five hundred dollars. W: That’s too expensive. I can only afford up to $300. M: Well, the school will give you half of the amount. 3． 【原文】M: I’m having a hard time with this question. W: OK, did you miss my class yesterday? M: No, but I don’t remember this problem. W: Let’s meet here in the lecture hall this afternoon, and I’ll help you with it. 4． 【原文】W: Hello, I live in apartment C2. I called to complain about the noise and I don’t think it’s coming from upstairs. M: Oh, it must be from the air conditioner. I’ll send someone to check. 5． 【原文】M: What shall we do next? W: Why don’t we go for a picnic at Hyde Park first? Then, we can go to the London Eye later. M: Why not? It will be great to see the city from up high in the evening. 6．~7． 【原文】W: What time are you going to work tomorrow, Mark? M: Oh, I forgot to tell you, Ellen. I’m not working tomorrow morning. So I decided to take the car to the garage to have it serviced. Why? W: I wanted a lift to the shops. Never mind. I’ll take the bus. M: What if I took you there before going to the repair shop? Would that do? W: That would be fine, thanks. 8．~9． 【原文】M: You should definitely go see the school play. It’s a great play. W: Really? But I have a lot of homework to do. M: Please go! Because I am playing the lead role tonight. Last night, Ben was the leading man and tonight we are taking each other’s roles for the performance. W: Oh, great! I didn’t know you were in the play. Why didn’t you tell me? M: I’ve been so busy practicing the play that I haven’t had time for my friends, but I’d really like you to come tonight to watch. W: Of course! I will definitely come. 10．~13． 【原文】W: What exam did you take? M: I took IELTS. It’s an important international English exam. W: Why did you take it? M: I want to work as an air traffic controller, and the job requires good English skills. I need to get at least a 6.5 in the exam. W: Do you think you’ll get it? M: I think so. I’m sure I did the exam quite well. They will send the results by post in two weeks’ time. W: How will you celebrate if you pass? M: I’ll go out for dinner with my friends Tom and Mark. W: And what will you do if you don’t get a 6.5? M: I’ll carry on studying and I’ll take the exam again as soon as I can. W: Good luck. 14．~16． 【原文】M: I’m glad you had time today to work on our project. W: Me, too. It’s due in a week and a half, after all. I think we’re going to get a pretty clear result. M: Most likely. The fish in the colder water are not as orange as the fish in the warmer water. W: I agree. I know it’s hard to keep the water exactly the right temperature in this lab, but you can see the difference in the fish. M: Yeah, we’ve had some differences in the water temperature, especially at night. W: I think we should write our lab report as soon as possible. M: I’m afraid I don’t agree. Maybe we’ll get clearer results if we give the experiment more time. W: OK. I see your point. Are these the notes you took yesterday? M: Yep. W: Do you mind if I copy them? I can’t seem to find my notebook. M: Go right ahead. 17．~20． 【原文】 W: Well, we certainly have a busy day ahead of us, so let’s get started, shall we? Let’s have a look at the map of the museum now. The door on the right of the entrance hall leads into the gift shop and ticket center. Once we pick up our entrance tickets, I’d ask everyone to put their bags and coats in the storage area. Now, once you come back into the entrance hall, the door on the opposite side to the gift shop leads into the art gallery. There is a special exhibition there at the moment. If you continue on up the entrance hallway that leads into the main exhibition center, on the back left-hand side, there are some toilets. Beside the toilets, you’ll find the 3D theater. I strongly recommend that you make time for the 30-minute presentation in the theater. Running along the right-hand side of the main exhibition center is the Modern Art Studio. Here, not only can you view some of the most famous works of the 20th century, but you can also attend a workshop run by a local artist. OK, that’s the art museum. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $