广东省东莞市松山湖莞美学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

九年级英语试题 (本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时75分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需 改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When you find math hard, you usually ask teachers or parents for help. But now, doctors can help you, too! On Oct. 8, 2024, ____1____ special clinic (门诊) was opened for children who have problems with math and spatial (空间的) understanding in Shanghai. On that day, six students went there ____2____ their parents. At the clinic, doctors checked how well the students understood math and their spatial skills, and then made plans to help ____3____ learn better. Even special educational games with VR and AR technologies ____4____ to help students. A study finds that about 8.97 percent of children at primary school have ____5____ in math and spatial skills in China. Nowadays, special clinics for helping with learning problems ____6____ common, especially in big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu and Nanjing. However, experts remind parents that ____7____ these clinics may help students, they can’t magically turn them into top students. It’s more important ____8____ realistic (切实的) expectations. Shi Ping from Tianjin Children’s Hospital said that putting too ____9____ pressure on kids can sometimes make learning harder. Parents should think about how they teach their kids and consider ____10____ some changes. After all, just as an expert said, “Doing well in school shouldn’t be the only thing that matters in a child’s life.” 1. A. the B. an C. a 2. A. with B. from C. between 3. A. they B. them C. their 4. A. developed B. were developed C. have developed 5. A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly 6. A. became B. will become C. are becoming 7. A. if B. when C. though 8. A. to have B. having C. had 9. A. many B. much C. more 10. A. made B. make C. making 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In China, Liang Wenfeng is considered a hero. He is the founder of DeepSeek, a company that is making ___11___ with groundbreaking advancements (进展) in artificial intelligence (AI). Liang Wenfeng has made a great breakthrough in AI. His company has ___12___ a way to create strong AI models, using simpler and fewer computer chips. This is a big deal for China. DeepSeek’s new method means that China can develop AI technology ___13___ needing the most expensive chips. This achievement could ___14___ the future of AI in China. It gives China another way to be more creative, and it means China can depend less on other countries for chips. This is a big ___15___ toward being self-sufficient (自给自足的) in important technology industries. Liang Wenfeng grew up in a small town of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, southern China. He was known as a top student who loved math and comic books. He was also good at playing football. Despite his success now, Liang Wenfeng stays ___16___ and likes to keep a low profile (低姿态). He doesn’t like being in the public eye, which has made him a___17___ to many people. Liang Wenfeng’s success story is not just about him becoming famous. People in Guangdong are ___18___ of him because he shows how hard work and smart thinking can lead to success. His math skills and love for his hometown have made him a___19___ hero. He helped put Guangdong on the world map for technology. Although Liang Wenfeng avoids attention, his work is changing technology and creating new chances for many people. His achievements with DeepSeek are just the beginning — as AI grows ____20____ in China, Liang’s name will always be remembered as a pioneer in the field. 11. A. notes B. stories C. chips D. waves 12. A. discovered B. invented C. improved D. examined 13. A. through B. except C. without D. against 14. A. predict B. change C. control D. protect 15. A. idea B. plan C. risk D. step 16. A. quiet B. active C. angry D. excited 17. A. wonder B. symbol C. mystery D. pleasure 18. A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. sure 19. A. local B. foreign C. rich D. strange 20. A. slowly B. rapidly C. warmly D. wisely 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A EARTH DAY POSTER CONTEST (海报比赛) THEME (主题)•PROTECT OUR EARTH (Actions that can make a difference) Create a poster that will encourage people to take care of the earth. Time: The closing date for entries (参赛作品) is May 31st. Requirements: •The poster size: 26cm×37cm •The poster should be original (原创的). •One student can only hand in one poster. •Write a description of your work on the back of your poster. •Write your name, phone number, school’s name, grade and teacher’s name on the back of your poster in the lower right corner. Prizes: There will be four age groups: grades K-2, 3-6, 7-9, and 10-12. For each age group, there will be one first prize, two second prizes and three third prizes. The first prize $400 and a surprise gift The second prize $200 and a surprise gift The third prize $100 and a surprise gift For more information, please email Miss White at jenniferrazo@iusd.org or call Mr Lee at 091 3×××. 21. What’s the purpose of the poster contest? A. To encourage students’ creativity. B. To tell people to protect the earth. C. To improve students’ artistic level. D. To introduce something about Earth. 22. Anyone who takes part in the contest must ________. A. not copy others’ works B. hand in at least two posters C. make sure the poster size is 27cm×36cm D. write a description of their work on a piece of paper 23. Which of the following information is required? ①The teacher’s name ②The student’s grade ③ The teacher’s phone number ④The student’s school’s name A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 24. In each age group, there will be ________ prize winners. A. three B. four C. five D. six 25. What do we know from the text? A. The poster contest is open to all ages. B. Works should be handed in by May 31st. C. Only the first prize winner can get a surprise gift. D. People can call Miss White for more information. B A team of Chinese scientists has created a six-legged “space mining robot”, which is inspired by insects. This robot could be used to find and mine resources on the moon in the future. Mining on the moon is very different from mining on the earth. The gravity on the moon is just one-sixth of the earth’s gravity. This makes it hard for robots to do surface-penetrating (表面穿透) operations there. To solve this problem, the researchers from the China University of Mining and Technology studied how insects move, how woodpeckers climb, and even origami (折纸工艺) techniques. Using these ideas, they created a special robot. The robot, which has three wheel legs and three claw legs, can move on different surfaces. The wheels work well on smooth ground, while the claw legs help it grip (抓住) rocky or loose soil. The wheels are made of a special kind of metal material, which allows them to quickly return to their shape after being pressed. This helps the robot stand up to the very hot and cold temperatures and radiation in space. The team built a special testing site that simulates (模拟) the sandy soil of near-earth asteroids (小行星). They also used a system to simulate low gravity conditions, like on the moon. China plans to send the Chang’e 7 probe to the moon around 2026 to study the lunar south pole. Chang’e 8 will be launched around 2028 to do experiments on using the resources on the moon. Together with Chang’e 7, it will help build the foundation for an international lunar research station by 2035. 26. What is the main challenge for robots to mine on the moon? A. The weak gravity on the moon. B. The high cost of traveling in space. C. The difficulty in finding resources. D. The great need of energy for operating them. 27. What can be inferred about the material of the robot’s wheels? A. It often requires replacement. B. It can deal with temperature changes. C. It is heavier than common metal. D. It cannot stand up to radiation. 28. Why did scientists build a testing site with sandy soil? A. To train astronauts’ skills. B. To study lunar plant growth. C. To reduce experiment costs. D. To copy the surfaces of near-earth asteroids. 29. What is the purpose of Chang’e 7 and Chang’e 8 missions? A. To compete with other countries. B. To set up a scientific base on the moon. C. To prepare for international cooperation. D. To test new spaceship technologies. 30. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A short novel about running in space. B. A scientific magazine on new robots. C. A travel guidebook about the moon. D. A report about China’s space history. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个中国历史故事的介绍,右栏是五个故事的寓意,请将故事和寓意进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Goujian, the King of Yue, was caught by the state (国) of Wu. He was asked to do hard work. Three years later, he came back but still kept living a hard life. He made his state strong. A few years later, his state beat the state of Wu. ____32____ Yu Boya was good at playing an instrument called qin. One day, while he was playing his best work, he met Zhong Ziqi, who enjoyed his music so much that they became best friends. After Zhong died, Yu never played qin again. ____33____ The state of Qin had a war with the state of Zhao. Lord Pingyuan was sent to ask for help. A man called Mao Sui volunteered to follow him. With his help, the King of Chu agreed to help them. ____34____ A farmer saw a rabbit knock into a big tree and die. Without any effort, he happily enjoyed a meal of rabbit meat. Then he did nothing and just waited for another rabbit day after day, but he got nothing ____35____ Shang Yang set up a long pole (杆) at the south gate. He promised that anyone who could take it to the north gate would get lots of money. A man made it and was given the money. People considered Shang Yang honest, so they followed his new rules and made Qin stronger. A. Don’t wait for others to choose you. If you are good at something, stand up and show it. A brave try may bring you a big success. B. Good friends often share the same interest. They can understand each other and play together well. How lucky it is to have such a good friend! C. One can get nothing if he doesn’t work hard. We should not wait for unexpected things only by luck. D. Never be afraid of failure. If you have a strong heart and work hard, then you can be the winner. E. The bad you do stays with you. The good you do comes back to you. Don’t ever stop doing good things. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次。 discover one differently late begin understand like complete surprise because It’s a question we’ve all debated (争论), whether you’re a school kid or a professor—which came ____36____, the chicken or the egg. Well, it sounds like scientists have finally given us an answer to the question. It appears the egg came before the chicken, which may be a huge ____37____ for many. In 2017, scientists found a tiny, one-celled organism called Chromosphaera perkinsii (珀金色球虫) in Hawaii. They believe this organism existed over a billion years ago. This little creature is important ____38____ it shows how eggs might have started. Chromosphaera perkinsii divided into cells in a way that scientists think is like the ____39____ of eggs. The University of Geneva’s researchers found that this organism formed groups of cells that look a lot like animal embryos (胚胎). This shows that eggs existed long before the appearance of the first animals. One of the scientists, Omaya Dudin, said, “Even though chromosphaera perkinsii is just one cell, it shows that cells can work together and become ____40____, like in multicellular (多细胞的) animals, well before the first animals appeared on the earth.” Another scientist, Marine Olivetta, added, “It’s amazing that a creature discovered so recently can help us ____41____ life on the earth over a billion years ago.” Scientists studied the early life of chromosphaera perkinsii and learned more about how single-celled life forms became multicellular life forms, ____42____ animals. Animals are made of many cells and appeared on the earth ____43____ than single-celled life forms, like bacteria (细菌). All multicellular life forms developed from a single egg cell. Researchers believe this process of embryo development started before the appearance of animals: But they still don’t ____44____ understand how single-celled life forms became multicellular life forms. This exciting ____45____ was published in a science magazine called Nature. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 Recently, Mr. Clark expressed an opinion about young people. That has caused a heated discussion on the Internet. Many people don’t agree with Mr. Clark and Oliver Gleeson is one of them. What’s more, he has written a letter to Mr. Clark. Dear Mr. Clark, I’m a freshman. You recently said that nowadays young people were lazy and did not know how to enjoy life. In my view, these words are not exactly right. To begin with, I would like to point out that not all young people are addicted to (沉迷于) their phones. Many communicate and share a common interest online. We like doing that, but most of us do not spend all our free time there. For example, my friends and I regularly meet and spend time doing and talking about the things we enjoy. Next, to me, most young people are not lazy. For example, my brother and I are studying for our final exams these days. Besides, among all my hobbies, I like climbing the most. I often go climbing at the weekend. Put another way, we are too busy to be lazy. Lastly, it seems to me that most young people do enjoy life. Many of us have colorful social lives, which include sports and interests. Moreover, plenty of these activities include spending time with friends and making the most of our beautiful country. In a word, I don’t agree with your words. If you have any other ideas, please let me know. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Oliver Gleeson 46. Why has Oliver Gleeson written a letter to Mr. Clark? _____________________________________________________________ 47. What is Mr. Clark’s opinion? _____________________________________________________________ 48. Who is preparing for the final exams? _____________________________________________________________ 49. When does Oliver Gleeson often go climbing? _____________________________________________________________ 50. According to Oliver Gleeson, how are many young people’s social lives? _____________________________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 中学时的杨振宁先生在图书馆阅读了《神秘的宇宙》后，对父母说将来有一天要拿诺贝尔奖。20多年后，一句童真的“狂言”变成了现实。科学精神是每个中学生必备的品质。假设你叫李明，你校英文报以“Spread the Scientific Spirit”为主题开展征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： (1)你具备的科学精神； (2)你的相关经历； (3)你对科学精神的理解。 作文要求： (1)不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语试题 (本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时75分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需 改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. E 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. first 37. surprise 38. because 39. beginning 40. different 41. understand 42. like 43. later 44. completely 45. discovery 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. Because he doesn’t agree with Mr. Clark’s opinion about young people. 47. Young people are lazy and do not know how to enjoy life. 48. Oliver Gleeson and his brother. 49. At the weekend. 50. Colorful. 51. 例文 Spread the Scientific Spirit Everyone should have the scientific spirit. As a middle school student, I think curiosity and courage are important. I am curious about the world. Once, I noticed a plant in our classroom grew differently. I read books and asked my science teacher for help. I also did an experiment to find out why. I learned that asking questions and searching for answers are the key to discovery. In my opinion, the scientific spirit means being curious and brave. It encourages us to explore and never give up. Let’s spread it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $