山东省2020年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试(改编)-【创新教程】山东省普通高中学业水平合格考试英语十年真题汇编

() 英语 山东省2020年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试（改编） (满分100分，考试时间90分钟。) 第一部分：听力测试（共两节；满分20分）略 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 尔 A Have you ever imagined going to other countries without your paper passport?That 数 will soon come true,and your paper passport will become history.You may use a new kind of passport called "cloud passport"in the future. It's reported that Australia will be the first country to use cloud passport.With the 剂 cloud passport,you don't have to take a paper passport with you all the time.The cloud 和 passport will have your name,photos and other information.And if you go to other coun- tries,you can just check the information on the computer. When you take a paper passport with you,you might lose it.But with the cloud pass- port,you don't have to worry about that. 数 Do you think the cloud passport is a great idea?Perhaps you will have it in the future, 阳 too. 21.What is the text mainly about? A.The paper passport. B.The cloud passport. 堂 C.The history of the passport. D.The information on the passport. 22.What is one advantage of the new kind of passport? A.You needn't check the information online. B.You needn't provide personal information. C.You can go abroad for free with it. D.You needn't worry about losing it. 2020·夏季卷第1页（共6页) B Dear Reader, I receive many letters from children and can't answer them all-there STUART wouldn't be enough time in a day.That is why I am sending you this printed reply LITTLE E B.White to your letter.I'll try to answer some of the questions that are commonly asked. Where did I get the idea for Stuart Little?Well,many years ago I went to bed one night in a railway sleeping car,and during the night I dreamed about a tiny boy who acted rather like a mouse.That's how the story of Stuart Little got started. As for Charlotte's Web,I like animals and my barn (is a very harlottes pleasant place to be.One day when I was on my way to feed the pig,I be- Web gan feeling sorry for the pig because,like most pigs,he was certain to die some day.This made me sad.So I started thinking of ways to save a pig's life.I had been watching a big grey spider (at her work and was im- pressed by how clever she was.Gradually I worked the spider into the story that you know, a story of friendship and salvation (on a farm. Some of my readers want me to send a book.I can't send books-you can find them in a bookstore or a library.Many children think that a writer owns (or even makes)his own books.This is not true-books are made by the publisher.If a writer wants a copy,he must buy it.That's why I can't send books. Are my stories true,you ask?No,they are imaginary tales.Although my stories are i- maginary,I like to think that there is some truth in them,too-truth about the way people and animals feel and think and act. Yours sincerely, E.B.White 23.Why did E.B.White write the letter? A.To answer his readers'questions. B.To sell his new books. C.To tell a story about animals. D.To introduce his family. 24.What gave E.B.White the idea for Stuart Little? A.A story he once read. B.A boy who kept a pet. C.His dream in a railway sleeping car. D.The mouse his grandchildren raised. 2020·夏季卷第2页（共6页） 25.What is Charlotte's Web mainly about? A.A good way of feeding the pig. B.A pleasant place for E.B.White. C.How to save the spider. D.Friendship and salvation on a farm. 26.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.Why E.B.White can't send readers books. B.Why E.B.White doesn't sell his books. C.How children can find his books. D.How the publishers make books. C See Tanzania！! DAY 1:Your home to Arusha,Tanzania Fly into Arusha in northern Tanzania.Perhaps you'll get a good view of Mt.Kilimanjaro,the highest mountain in Africa.Overnight at a hotel in town. DAYS 2-4:Serengeti National Park We begin with a morning visit to the busy marketplace of Arusha.Then,we'll leave for the plains (of the Serengeti for two full days of animal watching.Serengeti National Park,with its endless grasslands,is a great place to see giraffes,lions and zebras.We'll camp close to the animals-but safely! DAY 5:Olduvai Gorge/Oldeani We travel across the plains and stop at Olduvai Gorge.It was here that the Leakey family of archeologists(考古学家)found a bone-一one of the oldest human bones ever found.You can camp near the village of Oldeani or stay in the home of local hosts. DAYS 6-7:Tarangire National Park You can enjoy two nights in Tarangire National Park,the third largest park in Tanzania. The park includes grasslands,forests,rocky hilltops.In the park,you'll probably see ele- phants,lions and many kinds of birds.Camp with the sounds of the animals all around you. DAY 8:Arusha Return to Arusha and fly home that evening with good memories,addresses of new friends, and lots of photographs. 2020·夏季卷第3页（共6页） 27.Which is the first stop of the trip? A.Arusha. B.Serengeti National Park. C.Olduvai Gorge. D.Tarangire National Park. 28.What will the visitors mainly do during DAYS 2-4? A.Shop in the market place. B.Watch animals. C.Ride horses. D.Climb mountains. 29.Where may the visitors stay for the night in Oldeani? A.At a hotel in town. B.In a camp near animals. C.In the home of local hosts. D.In the home of archeologists. 30.Where is the text probably from? A.A museum introduction. B.A science magazine. C.A tourist guide. D.A school report. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 It's amazing how one dollar can change the 31.A.small B.large culture of a school. C.lovely D.terrible We have a 31 school of about 30 32.A.grades B.books students.It is really full of competition and pres- C.results D.teachers sure as most of the kids get good 32 and try 33.A.interested B.satisfied to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 33.We got the feel- C.pressured D.embarrassed ing that we were so selfish-it's every man for 34.A.In return B.In charge himself. C.In response D.In anger 34,my friend and I set out to find a way 35.A.deal with B.live with to change the culture.We thought doing things C.come up with D.keep up with for others was the only way to 35 our de- 36.A.paper B.gift pression(沮丧)about school. C.dollar D.ticket On the first day of school we put a 36 37.A.wrote B.said folded into a heart into one of the leaders'lockers with a piece of paper that 37,"Buy yourself C.told D.printed 2020·夏季卷第4页（共6页） a snack.We hoped to give away small gifts ev- 38.A.problem B.opinion ery day.We didn't know the 38 it would C.effect D.attitude have. 39.A.wild B.sad People went 39 over it and everyone was C.angry D.peaceful talking about who it might be doing the acts of 40.A.regretting B.disagreeing kindness and 40 that they should do some- thing too.It is so much fun to see the 41 on C.doubting D.deciding everyone's faces now!Lots of other people have 41.A.tears B.pain started sharing 42 now too:chocolate bars, C.smiles D.terror cookies and money left on purpose in the vending 42.A.happiness B.selfishness machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on C.kindness D.sadness the thanks board saying:"Thanks to whoever 43.A.bring B.cheer started.” C.speed D.hold Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 43 people up.I hope kindness 44.A.spread B.refer will 44 to other schools.If anybody is strugg- C.react D.take ling with being 45 at school and work,I to- 45.A.ignored B.concerned tally suggested doing acts of kindness. C.confused D.depressed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amelia Earhart was born in America in 1897.When she 46. (be)seven,she discovered she was 47. (interest)in flying.In 1920,Amelia took her first flying lesson 48. received her official pilot's license(执照).Six49. (month)later,she bought her own plane. On June 18,1928,Amelia was the first woman who 50. (successful)flew across the Atlantic with others.And then she was called Amelia Earhart the "Queen of the Air".Although Amelia was famous 51. the The Sound of Wings flight,she never stopped practicing.In 1932,she 52. (become)the first woman to fly across the Atlantic by herself,and later in 1935,she was 53 first person to fly over the Pacific from Hawaii to California by herself.When her 40th birthday was coming, Amelia prepared for 54. (she)biggest challenge-an around-the-world flight.On June 1,1937,she 55. (begin)her 29,000-mile flight.Something unlucky hap- pened on June 29.She never came back again. Years later,a book The Sound of Wings was written in her honour.People remember Amelia for her sense of daring and determination. 2020·夏季卷第5页（共6页) 白色检测区，请勿污染！ 山东省2020年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试（改编）英语 答题卡 考场号 座位号」 班级 姓名 贴条形码区 考号 准考号 1.答题前，考生务必先认真核准条形码上的姓名、班级、考号、座位号，然后 00000000000 注 将本人姓名、班级、考号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置，不得涂改。 1111 意 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，修改时 2 要用橡皮擦干净，再选择填涂其他答案。 2222222 事 3 3 3 3 3333333 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，在题号所指示的答题区域内书写 4 44444444 项 作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。 555 55555555 4.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液，修 66 6 6 6 6 6 666 6 正带。 77 > 77777 7 77 缺考标记 缺考考生，由监考员贴条形码， 8 8 8 (考生禁填) 并用2B铅笔填涂右面缺考标记。 99 9 9 9 9 9 选择题答题区 21.[A][B][c[D] 26.[A][B][c][D] 31.[A][B][C[D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C[D] 32.[A][B][c][D] 23.[A][B][c[D] 28.[A][B][c][D] 33.[A][B][C[D] 24.[A][B[C[D] 29.[A][B][c][D] 34.[A][B[C[D] 25.[A][B[C[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][c[D] 41.[A][B][c[D] 37.[A][B][C[D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][c][D] 43.[A][B][c[D] 39.[A][B][C[D] 44.[A][B][c][D] 40.[A][B][c[D] 45.[A][B][c][D] 第三部分 第二节（满分15分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡2020·夏季卷第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 空白区域请勿答题 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第四部分书面表达（满分25分） Dear Sir or Madam, Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡2020·夏季卷第2页（共2页) 第四部分书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你所在的城市将举办国际青年足球赛。请写一封信申请做志愿者，要 点如下： 1.基本情况（年龄、性格特点）； 2.个人优势（爱好体育、擅长英语等）。 注意： 1.词数80~100； 2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, 烯 Yours, Li Hua 2020·夏季卷第6页（共6页）and the sea flooded in.Some of the teenagers were soon in dangerous wa- ters.可知答案选C。] 27.B[本文报道了三名救生员勇救落入 海水的多名青少年的英雄事迹，故这篇 文章是一篇新闻报道。] C [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。科 学家们设计了一款像著名科学家爱因斯坦 的机器人，它表情丰富，并且记忆力特好。 28.A[根据第一段第一句和第二句可知 答案选A。] 29.B[根据第三段：Dr.Hanson,who de- signed the robot,explained that...可知 答案选B。] 30.A[本文介绍了科学家们设计了一款 看上去像著名科学家爱因斯坦的机器 人，故答案选A。] 第三部分第一节 [语篇解读]本文通过作者叙述玫瑰 花园的经历，告诉人们不管你现在经历了 什么，未来可能变得更好。 3l.D[根据空前的“a beauty”,可知松树 吸引路过的人们。] 32.A[根据43空后的a beautiful gar den,可知此处选A。] 33.C[句意：…为蜜蜂所种植的玫瑰 园。plant种植。] 34.D[句意：去年早些时候，我们的城市 下了一场大雪。hit袭击。] 35.B[根据36空和37空所在句子的句 意可知，松树倒下了。] 36.A[句意：因此我给森林工作人员打电 话，让他们来砍掉树枝，并且把树干带 走。worker工作人员。] 37.C[wood木头，此处指“树千”。] 38.B[根据The yard was in a mess,可知 花园里到处都是木屑和坑。everywhere 到处。] 39.C[句意：在三月，我从集市上买了些 幼树来替代我原以为会死去的那些。 bought买。] 40.A[在五月份，庭院里结果长出了一些 新花。flower花。] 41.D[根据32空前的句子可知答案 选D。] 42.B[根据33空后的for bees可知此处 应填bees。] 43.B[句意：又一次，我们的庭院又变成 了美丽的花园。turn into变成。] 卷答 44.B[句意：但是你从来不知道未来会是 什么样。know知道。] 45.D[句意：未来也许会更美好。brigh- ter更明亮的。] 第二节 46.finished 47.better 48.sisters 49.staying 50.at 51.Unfortunately 52.are 53.to ride 54.the 55.my 第四部分 [参考范文] Dear Peter, I'm Li Hua,chairman of English club. It's an honor for me to invite you to act as a judge of our school's English speaking contest,which will be held in the lecture next Saturday. The contest with the topic"My Moth- erland and Me*designed to improve student's love to motherland will start at 9 am and last about two hours.Loved and a dored by students,you are requested to award prizes to the winners.Besides,all the judges are to attend a meeting at 8:30 am discussing scoring standards. We would appreciate it if you could ac- cept the invitation.Looking forward to your earliest reply. Yours, Li Hua 山东省2020年夏季普通高中 学业水平合格考试（改编） 第一部分（略） 第二部分 A [语篇解读]本文说明了纸质护照将 被云护照取代。 21.B[主旨大意题。本文主要说明了纸 质护照在未来将被云护照取代，以及云 护照的优点。] 22.D[细节理解题。根据第三段When you take a paper passport with you,you might lose it.But with the cloud passport,you don't have to worry about that..可知答案选D。] B [语篇解读]本文是一封回信，作者 解释说明了是如何获得《精灵鼠小弟》和 《夏洛特的网》灵感的。 23.A[细节理解题。根据第一段I'11try to answer some of the questions that are commonly asked.可知，答案选A。] 15 24.C[细节理解题。根据第三段Where did I get the idea for Stuart Little? Well,many years ago...That's how the story of Stuart Little got started.可知， 答案选C。] 25.D[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一 Gradually I worked the spider into the story that you know,a story of friendship and salvation(拯救)ona farm.可知答案选D。] 26.A[段落大意题。根据第四段中Some of my readers want me to send a book.I can't send books-you can...This is not true-books are made by the pub- lisher.If a writer wants a copy,he must buy it.That's why I can't send books. 可知答案选A。] C [语篇解读]本篇文章介绍了去坦桑 尼亚观光旅游的行程安排。 27.A[细节理解题。根据DAY1:Your home to Arusha,Tanzania部分中，Fly into Arusha in northern Tanzania... 知答案选A。] 28.B[细节理解题。根据DAYS2一4： Serengeti National Park部分中，we'll leave for the plains(平原)of the Serengeti for two full days of animal watching.可知答案选B。] 29.C[细节理解题。根据DAY5:Oldu vai Gorge/,Oldeani部分中You can camp near the village of Oldeani or stay in the home of local hosts..可知答案 选C。] 30.C[文章出处题。因为本文介绍的是 旅行安排，所以此篇短文最有可能选自 旅游指南。] 第三部分 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲 述了作者用一张一美元的钞票改变了整个 校园的风气—学校里呈现出人人做好事 的好现象。 31.A[句意：我们是一大约所有30名学 生的小型学校。根据下文“of about30 students'”可知，这所学校规模很小。A. small小的；B.large大的；C.lovely可爱 的；D.terrible糟糕的。] 卷答 32.A[根据下文“and try to be the best ones”可知，这里的大部分孩子们的成绩 都很好。A.grades分数；B.books书； C.results结果；D.teachers老师。] 33.C[句意：这很好，除了许多像我们这 种处于中等水平的孩子感到很有压力。 根据上文“It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 32 and try to be the best ones.”可知，这里是指前面的那种现象 是很好的，只是学校的中等生会感到很 大压力。A.interested感兴趣的；B.sat isfied满意的；C.pressured有压力的； D.embarrassed尴尬的。] 34.C[句意：作为回应，我和我的朋友开 始寻找改变这种文化的方法。根据“my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture'”可知，这里是指作为 对这种文化现象的回应。A.In return 作为回报，反过来；B.In charge负责； C.In response作为回应；D.In anger 愤怒地。] 35.A[句意：我们认为为别人做事是解决 我们对学校的沮丧情绪的唯一方法。 A.deal with解决；B.live with忍受； C.come up with提出；D.keep up with 赶上。] 36.C[句意：开学的第一天，我们把一张 折叠好的美元和一张写着“给自己买点 零食”的纸，放进了一个佼佼者的储物 柜里。根据文章首段“It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school..”可知，这里是指一张一美元的 钞票。A.paper纸张；B.gift礼物； C.dollar美元；D.ticket票。] 37.B[句意参考上题。A.wrote写着（主 语一般为人)；B.said(书面材料上)写 着；C.told告诉；D.printed印刷。] 38.C[句意：我们不知道它会有什么影 响。根据常识可知，作者也是第一次这 么做，所以不知道它会有什么影响。 A.problem问题；B.opinion观点； C.effect影响；D.attitude态度。] 39.A[句意：人们为之疯狂，每个人都在 谈论谁可能在做善事，并决定他们也应 该做些什么。根据下文“..everyone was talking about who it might be do- -16 ing the acts of kindness and 40 that they should do something too.”可知，这 里是指人们都沸腾起来，人人都想知道 到底是谁做的好事。短语go wild over sth.意为“对某事狂热起来”。] 40.D[句意参考上题。根据下文“that they should do something too”可知，这 里是指大家决定他们也应该做些什么。 A.regretting后悔；B.disagreeing不同 意；C.doubting怀疑；D.deciding 决定。] 41.C[句意：现在看到每个人脸上的笑容 真是太有趣了！根据“It is so much fun”可知，这里是指看到每个人脸上都 有笑容是一件很开心的事情。A.tears 眼泪；B.pain痛苦；C.smiles微笑； D.terror恐怖。] 42.C[句意：现在，许多人也开始分享善 意：故意留在自动售货机上的巧克力 棒、饼干和钱。根据下文“And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: ‘Thanks to whoever started.’”可知，这 里是指很多其他人也开始与别人分享 友善行为。A.happiness幸福；B.self- ishness自私；C.kindness友善；D.sad ness伤心。] 43.B[句意：现在，我很希望有机会去学 校鼓舞人们。A.bring up提出，抚养； B.cheer up鼓舞，喝彩；C.speed up加 速；D.hold up举起。] 44.A[句意：我希望那些友善的行为可以 传播到其他学校。A.spread传播；B.re fer参考；C.react反应；D.take带走。] 45.D[句意：如果有人在学校里正在因为 学习压力而感到沮丧的话，我完全建议 做些善事。根据上文“We thought doing things for others was the only way to 35 our depression(沮丧)about school.”可知，这里是指如果你正在为 学习压力而感到沮丧的话，作者建议不 妨做一些善事。A.ignored被忽视；B. concerned关心的；C.confused困惑的； D.depressed沮丧的。] 第二节 46.was 47.interested 48.and 49.months 50.successfully 51.for 52.became 53.the 54.her 55.began 卷答 第四部分 [参考范文] Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.With the International Youth Football Matches appronching,I'd like to apply to be a volunteer. I am a senior high school student,aged 16.I'm easy-going and I am good at com- municating with others.Besides,I like sports,especially I'm enthusiastic about football matches.What's more,I can speak English as fluently as the native speakers do,which enables me to have no difficulty in talking with people I meet. In short,I'm eager to be a volunteer for the matches.I'll do whatever I can to help if I am accepted. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 山东省2019年冬季普通高中 学业水平合格考试（改编） 第一部分（略） 第二部分 A [语篇解读]本文是一篇海报，号召 学生参与保护野生动物的一项活动。 21.D[根据第一段第一句Your Voice,the school newspaper that gives you your say,is..可知答案选D。] 22.A[根据第一段第一句中..support- ing wildlife protection,and you will have the opportunity to be part of that. 可知，答案选A。] 23.A[这篇文章是向学生提供活动信息， 并呼吁学生参加，因此应该来自海报， 而不是日记，信件和旅游指南。] B [语篇解读]本文叙述了学校给家长 发放衡量肥胖以及是否健康的报告，是否 合理，说法不一。 24.D[根据第一段第一句The number of overweight children in the United States has increased by more than 50%..可知答案选D。] 17