2026-2027学年高一英语上学期9月月考自编模拟卷（二）（湖北武汉地区适用）

听力考试正式开始。Uh, I just can't get away from technology or work. I don't know what else I can do. M, G, you're so right. In my opinion, you will need some rest and relaxation. You should book a room at A, B, N, B. Listen to the next question. What was your first classic college . IT was philosophy . IT must have been boring. not really IT was actually very fun. The teacher who gave the class had a good sense of humor. I immediately fell in love with the class. Listen to the next question. The storm is crazy. The wind was blowing so hard that I could barely get from the car to the house. I can't believe you drove. I had no choice. Look at the dog. She's hiding under the table. I didn't leave the house today because I was too scared. Listen to the next . question. Hurry up, you don't want to be late for the science lecture. It's a quarter past seven. We still have forty five minutes. I know, but it's really hard to find a parking spot near the hall. Hurry up. You don't want to be late for a science lecture. It's a quarter past seven. We still have forty five minutes. I know, but it's really hard to find a parking spot near the hall. Listen to the next question. I just joined the hiking club today. I'm really nervous. I mean, i've never been on real hike before. That's okay. Just remember safety. first. I'll show you what to bring and how to prepare for each trail. That makes me feel much Better. Thanks a lot. I just joined the hiking club today. I'm really nervous. I mean, i've never been on a real hike before. That's okay. Just remember safety. first. I'll show you what to bring and how to prepare for each trail. That makes me feel much Better. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, do you know if bus number seven goes to bryson road? Yes, IT does. Are you trying to get to our shopping plaza? Actually, yes, it's on brain road, right? That's right. This bus will stop in front of the mall, but there's some repairing work underway on the south side of brick road. Bus number seven coming back. This direction is being rerouted away from the road. It's confusing. So O, IC. for your return trip, i'd recommend taking bus number twenty two instead. IT stops about two blocks from here. Excuse me, do you know if bus number seven goes to . prison road? Yes, IT does. Are you trying to get development . shopping plaza? Actually, yes, it's on brick road. right? That's right. This bus will stop in front of the mall, but there's some repairing work underway on the south side of bryson road. Bus number seven coming back. This direction is being rerouted away from the road. It's confusing. So oh, I see. For your return trip. i'd recommend taking bus number twenty two instead. IT stops about two blocks from here. Listen to the next question. We need to decide exactly when we're going to move. Any suggestions? I think july would be the best time. Our sales are always down that month. We could move all the office equipment at a weekend, do everything at once. I think a weekends too short. Maybe we should do IT department by department. What do you mean? Well, each week a different department would move that way. There would always be people here to handle customer inquiries, phone calls and so on. Hm, that's a good idea. We need to decide exactly when we're going to move. Any suggestions? I think july would be the best time. Our sales are always down that month. We could move all the office equipment at a weekend, do everything at once. I think a weekends too short. Maybe we should do IT department by . department. What do you mean? Well, each week, a different department would move that way. There would always be people here to handle customer inquires, phone calls and so on. HMM, that's a good idea. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, does the museum offer any tours? The mum of a self guided too. You can get the information at the ticket window. Oh, thanks. And can I use my flash to take photos in the museum? You can take pictures, but flash photography is not allowed. Also, food and drinks are not allowed inside the museum. Oh. i'll throw this bottle of juice before I go in. Are all of the exhibits opened the public today. all galleries are open, except for those in the west wing, which is currently under decoration. The sculpture galleries are to your left and the paintings are to your right. Thanks a lot. How much is the admission charge . is fifteen dollars for adults, five dollars for children under twelve, and eight dollars for seniors and students? With ideas? The staff at the ticket window can assist you with purchasing tickets. Thank you. Excuse me, sir, does the museum offer any tours? The museum . of a self guided tour. You can get the information at the ticket window. Oh, thanks. And can I use my flash to take photos in the museum? You can take pictures, but flash photography is not allowed. Also, food and drinks are not allowed inside the museum. Oh. i'll throw this bottle of juice before I go in. Are all of the exhibits opened the public today. all galleries are open, except for those in the west wing, which is currently under decoration. The sculpture galleries are to your left and the paintings are to your right. Thanks a lot. How much is the admission charge . is fifteen dollars for adults, five dollars for children under twelve, and eight dollars for seniors and students with ID. The staff at the ticket window can assist you with purchasing tickets. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hey, said, do you have any plans for new year? Not really liana just for thanksgiving and Christmas. Why do you ask? I was . thinking of throwing a small party at my home and wanted to know if you and the others from college would like to come. Yeah, sounds good. It's been a while since we all got together, and I think that would be great for everyone to catch up and have some fun. Count me in. great. Can you help me with the shopping? I could really use an extra pair of hands. Sure, no problem. I'd be happy to help. Could we do the main shop on wednesday twenty seven? That would make IT easier . on the day when I come over. maybe about two o'clock in the afternoon? How about three hours later, I have a meeting that afternoon. OK, i'll call you closer to the time. Sounds good to me. I'll see you then. Hey, said, do you have any plans for new year? Not really liana just the thanksgiving and Christmas. Why do you ask? I was thinking . of throwing a small party at my home and wanted to know if you and the others from college would like to come. Yeah, sounds good. It's been a while since we all got together, and I think that would be great for everyone to catch up and have some fun. Count me in. great. Can you help me with the shopping? I could really use an extra pair of hands. Sure, no problem. I'd be happy to help. Could we do the main shop on wednesday, the twenty seventh? That would make IT . easier on the day when come over. maybe about two o'clock in the afternoon. How about three hours later? I have a meeting that afternoon? OK, i'll call you closer to the time. Sounds good to me. I'll see you then. Listen to the next question. Birds are . fascinating and beautiful creatures. Looking at them in the wild could be good for us. That is what researchers in toronto, canada, say. The scientists found that bird watching could protect our brains against age related diseases, lead researcher doctor eric. We said skills from burning could be beneficial to intelligence as people age. Doctor wing and his team compared brain scans of twenty nine experienced birdwatchers and twenty nine beginners. The experienced birders brains were more active. They had longer attention, duration and Better memory. The scientists believe bird watching benefits the brain just as learning a musical instrument does. This is because the brain learns new skills, which add new pathways, doctor wing said. Birdwatching combines searching for and identifying things with sensitivity to movement. IT is good for our mental health and can reduce stress. IT is also good for physical health because we are outside in fresh air. Bird waters say their hobby is good for social life because they meet many like minded people. Birds are fascinating and beautiful creatures. Looking at them in the wild could be good for us. That is what researchers in toronto, canada, say. The scientists found that bird watching could protect our brains against age related diseases. Lead researcher doctor eric wing said skills from burning could be beneficial to intelligence as people age. Doctor wing and his team compared brain scans of twenty nine experienced birdwatchers and twenty nine beginners. The experience ed further brains were more active. They had longer attention, duration and Better memory. The scientists believe bird watching benefits the brain just as learning a musical instrument does. This is because the brain learns new skills, which add new pathways. Doctor wing said. Bird watching combines searching for and identifying things with sensitivity to movement. IT is good for our mental health and can reduce stress. IT is also good for physical health because we are outside in fresh air. Bird waters say their hobby is good for social life because they meet many like minded people. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高一年级英语上学期9月 自编模拟卷（二） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the man advised to do? A. Learn more technology. B. Get off work later. C. Have a good rest. 2. What does the man think of philosophy? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their dog. B. Their house. C. A storm. 4. When does the lecture start? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. 5. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Anxious. B. Relieved. C. Proud. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is mentioned about Bryson Road? A. It has a subway stop. B. It is often jammed with traffic. C. It is partially under construction. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Put off her trip. B. Walk two blocks. C. Take a different return route. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the woman think July is the best time to move? A. Their business is slow. B. The weather is favorable. C. It’s easy to hire people. 9. How will they handle the moving? A. Finish it all at once. B. Have the sales section go first. C. Do one department at a time. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is allowed to do in the museum? A. Using flash. B. Taking pictures. C. Having food and drink. 11. Which part of the museum is being decorated? A. The west wing. B. The left wing. C. The right wing. 12. How much will a father with a three-year-old son pay for the admission? A. $15. B. $20. C. $23. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers planning for? A. New Year. B. Thanksgiving. C. Christmas. 14. Who will attend the party? A. Just Sid and Ana. B. College friends. C. Family members. 15. What does Ana ask Sid to do? A. Give her a call. B. Invite his friends over. C. Help prepare the party. 16. When will Sid meet Ana on Wednesday? A. At about 2 p.m. B. At about 3 p.m. C. At about 5 p.m. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. How did Dr. Wing and his team do the research? A. By comparing brain scans. B. By interviewing birdwatchers. C. By testing memory after training. 18. Why is birdwatching compared to learning a musical instrument? A. Both need movement skills. B. Both demand long attention. C. Both require mental labor. 19. What do birdwatchers say about their hobby? A. It can develop their patience. B. It allows them more time outside. C. It offers chances to make friends. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The benefits of birdwatching. B. The research process of birdwatching. C. Ways to protect the brain against aging. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A RENTALS Music World offers a wide variety of rentals for instruments and sound system equipment. Our rates are among the lowest and we also include insurance. Instruments and equipment are all maintained in working order by excellent and experienced shop staff. Our rentals are available on a first-come, first-served basis. We try to accommodate as many rentals as possible, but can’t make any guarantees (保证) on availability. We do require full payment when you pick up the rental system. Click on an image below About Instrument Rentals: We visit the local schools and provide instrument rental shows to help band programs get started! Students have an opportunity to try out instruments. They can hear what each instrument sounds like and what role it plays in band and make an informed decision on what to play. If you’re needing a band instrument for school and need to rent one, look no further! Music World has sufficient instruments and has diverse prices to meet your need. About Sound Rentals: Looking to reserve a sound system for a wedding, meeting, or performance? Music World carries a wide selection of equipment for sound reinforcement (加强). We offer packages tailored to include a number of features. Please call ahead or visit us to reserve your rentals and you must have a DRIVER’S LICENSE and a CREDIT CARD to rent sound equipment. Location: 612B NE 81st St. Vancouver, WA 98665 Phone: 360-573-5575 21. What is an advantage of Music World Rentals? A. Competitive rates. B. Low insurance. C. Free maintenance. D. Guaranteed availability. 22. Who will Instrument Rentals attract most? A. Professors to give lectures. B. Students to join school bands. C. Musicians to perform in concerts. D. Couples to hold outdoor weddings. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To educate readers. B. To offer amusement. C. To advertise a service. D. To publicize an event. B I have always wanted to travel alone, letting my adventurous spirit lead me. That desire lingered for several years, but family, work and duties quieted that inner voice until it was no longer heard, drowned out by routine life. I told myself I’d go “someday”, but that day never arrived, hidden under work deadlines and the comfort of a familiar life. At 60, that voice grew louder, filled with the quiet fear that I had missed my chance to explore faraway places. Around the same time, I worked with Jack, a 30-year-old counselling client full of the same restless energy I’d kept deep inside for a long time. He dreamed of quitting his boring job, leaving his unhappy marriage and traveling around the world to rediscover himself. Talking with him every week felt like looking in a mirror, making me face my own fears: being laughed at, being judged and giving up my safe, predictable life. Jack’s determination finally encouraged me to make plans for a six-week solo trip along Australia’s wild western coast. When my finger hovered (悬停) over the booking button, I secretly hoped the payment would fail, giving me one more excuse to hesitate. But I knew this mix of excitement and fear was normal — something I’d seen in my clients, especially older ones who held on to safety even when it was no longer good for them. As the booking confirmation popped up, I knew stepping into uncertainty, at any age, could bring growth, confidence and joy. My family’s different reactions reminded me: courage doesn’t fade with age; it deepens, and it’s never too late to chase the dreams I once put away. 24. Which of the following statement would the author most likely agree with? A. Fear is a barrier for one’s pursuit of dreams. B. Youth is the only time for adventure. C. Safety is better than all adventures. D. It’s never too late to dream. 25. What can we infer about the author from the text? A. She used to give up her dreams for daily duties. B. She disliked talking with different clients at work. C. She believed travelling is only for the young people. D. She felt nothing but calm when booking the trip. 26. What can we learn about Jack from the passage? A. He refused to make any change in his daily life. B. He disagreed with the author’s travel decisions. C. He travelled across Australia many times. D. He shared similar inner feelings with the author. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to plan a safe solo trip in distant countries. B. The author’s story of chasing dreams at sixty. C. Survey results about travelling after retirement. D. Advice on how to help young people with life choices. C The world is diverse, and people in every culture have their own unique living habits. However, the topic “Becoming Chinese” has sparked a worldwide craze, making it a hit across social media, such as TikTok. Guided by content creators such as Chinese-American Sherry, the crazy trend sees netizens worldwide embracing routines like wearing house slippers, drinking hot water and practicing Ba Duan Jin exercises. In a recent interview, Sherry said that introducing simple daily habits that are easy to adopt has created an accessible point for global audiences. Although she expects the initial social media craze to fade, she hopes her creations will contribute to a lasting openness toward Chinese culture. Many people owe the quick spread of Chinese lifestyle to its mix of health and ease, which is cheap and simple to pick up. “Warm water calms my stomach better than iced drinks ever did.” a US lifestyle blogger shared. Another user posted about how 10 minutes of Ba Duan Jin daily has fixed her long-term sleep troubles. These tiny shifts fit perfectly with people’s eagerness for a slower, healthier lifestyle — no wonder the trend took off! Moreover, two key forces fuel the craze: policy and technology. China has extended its visa-free period from 144 to 240 hours for travelers from 55 countries, who have seized this chance to wander city streets, sample local eats, and share adventures online. Plus, translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast. This trend isn’t just about habits — it’s about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and ancient palaces. The “Becoming Chinese” craze isn’t a one-time thing — it’s a sweet start of closer cultural ties worldwide. The next “China craze” may well lie in another everyday moment. This form of cultural spread better reflects the significance of cultural soft power — it is not about active promotion, but about natural attraction. 28. What is Sherry’s hope for her videos? A. To help people have a real taste of China. B. To get the initial social media craze to continue. C. To encourage long-term embrace of Chinese culture. D. To promote house slippers and Ba Duan Jin practice. 29. What’s the purpose of mentioning two US bloggers in paragraph three? A. To illustrate Chinese lifestyle is healthy and simple. B. To present certain Chinese daily routines in the USA. C. To show Chinese daily practices are cheaper than others. D. To prove these methods are perfect changes for Americans. 30. What can we learn about the cultural spread from the last two paragraphs? A. It should depend heavily on social media influence. B. It is a short-lived phenomenon and a shift is to come soon. C. It offers easy access to kung fu, pandas and ancient palaces. D. It shows the natural cultural attraction is rooted in daily life. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Becoming Chinese: Social Media’s Influence B. Becoming Chinese: A Worldwide Lifestyle Craze C. Becoming Chinese: Health tips with Chinese Habits D. Becoming Chinese: Ancient Chinese Culture in Modern Times D When scientists look for an earthquake’s cause, their search often starts underground. As centuries of earthquake researches have made clear, it’s the crash of makeup plates and the movement of underground faults and cracks that mainly lead to an earthquake. But MIT scientists have now found that certain weather events may also play a role in setting off some quakes. In a study appearing recently in Science Advances, the researchers report that happenings of heavy snowfall and rain likely led to a series of earthquakes over the past several years in northern Japan. The study is the first to show that climate conditions could cause some quakes. “We see that snowfall and other environmental loading at the surface affect the stress state underground, and the timing of heavy rainfall events is well-connected with the start of this earthquake crowds,” says study author William Frank, an assistant professor in MIT’s Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences. “So, climate obviously has an effect on the response of the solid earth, and part of that response is earthquakes.” The new study focuses on a series of ongoing earthquakes in Japan’s Noto Peninsula. The team discovered that earthquake activity in the area is surprisingly in step with certain changes in underground pressure, and that those changes are influenced by seasonal patterns of snowfall and rainfall. The scientists doubt that this new connection between quakes and climate may not be unique to Japan and could play a role in shaking up other parts of the world. Looking to the future, they predict that the climate’s influence on earthquakes could be more pronounced with global warming. “If we’re going into a climate that’s changing, with more extreme rainfall events, and we expect a redistribution of water in the atmosphere, oceans, and continents, that will change how the Earth’s crust (地壳) is loaded,” Frank adds. “That will have an effect for sure, and it’s a connection we could further explore.” 32. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1? A. Introduce the main topic. B. Describe a scientific experiment. C. Present different opinions on earthquakes. D. Explain the causes of earthquakes in detail. 33. What is the finding of the study? A. Quakes will grow in number. B. Global warming will bring more snow. C. Heavy rains predict major quakes. D. Certain weather events may lead to some quakes. 34. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. The research results will be applied immediately. B. The influence of climate on earthquakes will decrease. C. There will be no earthquakes caused by underground faults. D. More research on the climate-earthquake link will be conducted. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. The Secret of Earthquakes. B. How to Predict Earthquakes. C. Climate and Earthquakes: A New Link. D. The Effects of Global Warming on Earthquakes. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is the end of a long, stressful day of work and you step outdoors into a park. You see a bright blue sky, hear the singing of birds and feel the warm sun on your face. As you take a deep breath, pleasant smells fill your nose. And your tight muscles relax as you breathe out slowly. 36 In the 1980s, the term “forest bathing” was coined in Japan. It is not hiking actively in the forest. 37 Specific paths were designed for forest bathing throughout the country and doctors began recommending it to their patients. Since then, people in many countries have adopted the practice. 38 It can boost your immune system, lower blood pressure, and enhance your attention and creativity. Although it originated in forests, people prefer the term “nature therapy” The experience can be enjoyed in any type of nature: forests, beaches, grasslands, or even in the Arizona desert. 39 They can be more accessible on a regular basis. When in forests, you should move slowly through nature. Engage with whatever small wonder attracts you. 40 Watch an insect move along the dirt. Place your hands or feet in a stream and notice all your senses being engaged. When your mind starts wandering back to all of your usual worries, try to bring attention back to one or more of your senses. Do treat yourself as often as you can. A. Take some time to smell a flower with new leaves. B. It actually means the use of all of the senses in nature. C. So far, forest bathing has gained world-wide popularity. D. Many studies have shown the benefits of forest bathing. E. You are experiencing the healing power of nature therapy. F. Man-made local parks can also be suitable for nature therapy. G. You will soon become completely free from inner tension and tiredness. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Animals can be heroes. One sunny afternoon as I sat on steps outside the back door, I noticed my loyal dog Louie playing in the yard. Suddenly, barking (吠叫) 41 , he rushed to the chicken cage (笼). 42 , I walked over to see what was going on. As I walked closer I saw a small snake slithering (爬行) along the ground. Louie was barking and 43 the snake around the cage, 44 to protect his feathered friends. I watched in amazement as Louie ran around the yard, 45 over flowerpots. The snake, 46 by Louie’s sudden appearance, slithered away as fast as it could. But Louie wasn’t about to let it 47 . He continued his hunting, trying to 48 the snake out of the yard. The hunting went on for what seemed like ages, with Louie and the snake moving quickly around the yard. Finally, Louie managed to 49 the snake near the garden gate. With a winning bark, he stormed forward to bite the snake in his sharp teeth — but 50 and ended up falling into a pile of leaves. The snake, 51 its chance, slid away into the underbrush. Louie 52 from the leaves, looking a bit confused but still determined to protect the chickens. He settled down next to the cage, keeping a watchful eye on the area 53 the snake came back. The chickens seemed to sense Louie’s 54 , and they looked out at him through the wire mesh (铁丝网), clucking their thanks. And that’s how Louie became a 55 in our yard. 41. A. happily B. wildly C. creatively D. proudly 42. A. Curious B. Awkward C. Impressed D. Annoyed 43. A. playing with B. looking at C. running after D. jumping over 44. A. continuing B. attempting C. learning D. pretending 45. A. knocking B. turning C. going D. watching 46. A. confused B. impressed C. frightened D. attracted 47. A. erupt B. escape C. deliver D. damage 48. A. drive B. rescue C. sweep D. pull 49. A. kill B. corner C. strike D. catch 50. A. quit B. waited C. suffered D. missed 51. A. losing B. ruining C. creating D. sensing 52. A. escaped B. recovered C. rose D. started 53. A. or else B. so that C. if only D. in case 54. A. bravery B. demand C. protest D. shock 55. A. member B. model C. hero D. guard 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xu Beihong (1895—1953) was primarily known for his Chinese ink-and-wash painting of horses and birds. He was also regarded as one of 56 first to create oil paintings with epic Chinese themes. Xu began studying Chinese painting when he was nine. In 1917, he traveled to Tokyo 57 (study) arts. Beginning in 1919, Xu studied oil painting and drawing in Paris. He travelled around West Europe, 58 allowed him to observe and imitate Western art techniques. He came back to China in 1927 and gained a number of 59 (post) at institutions in China, including 60 (teach) at National Central University in Nanjing. Most of his works were 61 the Chinese traditional style. In his efforts to create a new form of national art, he combined Chinese brush and ink techniques with Western perspective and methods of composition. He emphasized the 62 (important) of the artist’s experiences in life. In 1933, Xu organized exhibitions of modern Chinese painting in Europe. During World War Ⅱ, he 63 (hold) solo exhibitions in Singapore, India 64 Malaysia to help raise funds for the war relief effort in China. Xu died of a stroke in 1953. After his death, a Xu Beihong Museum 65 (establish) at his house in Beijing. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语社将举办题目为“The Very Word That Best Describes Myself”的征文比赛，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容如下： （1）请结合个人经历，介绍一个最能说明你的个性或品德的词汇； （2）谈谈这个词对你的意义和影响。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Very Word That Best Describes Myself _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’d loved hip-hop dancing since my childhood, and in high school I took classes that focused on jazz and hip-hop. Dance was my favorite class, and I looked forward to going every day. This year is my senior year and I couldn’t wait to see what the dance class would bring me. On the first day of class, a fellow dancer told me our new teacher was Ms. Barton, who only taught ballet. I had never taken ballet before. I admitted I was a bit nervous, but also up for the challenge. As I entered the classroom, all the girls were ready. We all stood at the barre (扶手杆) as Ms. Barton ran us through basic ballet steps — plié, tendu, dégagé and rond de jambe to name a few. She was just how I had imagined a ballet teacher would be: excellent posture with a strict attitude. Along with my fellow classmates, I began my grand plié, with one hand on the barre and the other motioning out to the side, slowly bending down with my knees held at a level. I wanted to give myself a pat on the back. But Ms. Barton gave me a stare and asked everyone else to watch me do a grand plié. “Wow, she must think I’m great to demonstrate.” Hiding my excitement, I performed again. Complete silence. All eyes were on me. “Now, class, this is an example of what not to do,” Ms. Barton said. Red face. Eyes watering. A wave of pure embarrassment came over me. What had just happened? What should I do? I tried to finish the rest of the class to the best of my ability. Before the class ended, Ms. Barton briefly mentioned two important things: there would be a final dance presentation at the end of the term to show our learning achievements and she would also select one student for the “Ballerina Award”. I spent the rest of the day reflecting on the moment, feeling upset and even wanting to quit. But my pride wouldn’t allow it, and Ms. Barton’s announcement gave me a ray of hope. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, I thought it over and eventually decided to keep going. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Months later, the dance presentation day arrived. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一年级英语上学期9月 自编模拟卷（二） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the man advised to do? A. Learn more technology. B. Get off work later. C. Have a good rest. 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【原文】 M: Ugh, I just can’t get away from technology or work. I don’t know what else I can do. W: Oh, my gee, you’re so right. In my opinion, you need some rest and relaxation. You should book a room at a B & B. 2. What does the man think of philosophy? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【原文】 W: What was your first class at college? M: It was philosophy. W: It must have been boring. M: Not really. It was actually very fun. The teacher who gave the class had a good sense of humor. I immediately fell in love with the class. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their dog. B. Their house. C. A storm. 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【原文】 W: The storm is crazy. The wind was blowing so hard that I could barely get from the car to the house. M: I can’t believe you drove. W: I had no choice. Look at the dog. She’s hiding under the table. M: I didn’t leave the house today because I was too scared. 4. When does the lecture start? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【原文】 W: Hurry up. You don’t want to be late for the science lecture. M: It’s a quarter past seven. We still have 45 minutes. W: I know, but it’s really hard to find a parking spot near the hall. 5. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Anxious. B. Relieved. C. Proud. 【答案】B 【难度】0.85 【原文】 W: I just joined the hiking club today. I’m really nervous. I mean, I’ve never been on a real hike before. M: That’s okay. Just remember safety first. I’ll show you what to bring and how to prepare for each trail. W: That makes me feel much better. Thanks a lot. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is mentioned about Bryson Road? A. It has a subway stop. B. It is often jammed with traffic. C. It is partially under construction. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Put off her trip. B. Walk two blocks. C. Take a different return route. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【难度】0.75 【原文】 W: Excuse me. Do you know if Bus No. 7 goes to Bryson Road? M: Yes, it does. Are you trying to get to Valmont’s Shopping Plaza? W: Actually, yes. It’s on Bryson Road, right? M: That’s right, this bus will stop in front of the mall, but there’s some repairing work underway on the south side of Bryson Road. Bus No. 7 coming back this direction is being rerouted away from the road. It’s confusing. So… W: Oh, I see. M: For your return trip, I’d recommend taking Bus No. 22 instead. It stops about two blocks from here. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the woman think July is the best time to move? A. Their business is slow. B. The weather is favorable. C. It’s easy to hire people. 9. How will they handle the moving? A. Finish it all at once. B. Have the sales section go first. C. Do one department at a time. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【难度】0.8 【原文】 M: We need to decide exactly when we’re going to move. Any suggestions? W: I think July would be the best time. Our sales are always down that month. We could move all the office equipment at a weekend, do everything at once. M: I think a weekend is too short. Maybe we should do it department by department. W: What do you mean? M: Well, each week, a different department would move. That way, there would always be people here to handle customer inquiries, phone calls, and so on. W: Emm, that’s a good idea. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is allowed to do in the museum? A. Using flash. B. Taking pictures. C. Having food and drink. 11. Which part of the museum is being decorated? A. The west wing. B. The left wing. C. The right wing. 12. How much will a father with a three-year-old son pay for the admission? A. $15. B. $20. C. $23. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【难度】0.9 【原文】 W: Excuse me, sir, does the museum offer any tours? M: The museum offers a self guided tour. You can get the information at the ticket window. W: Oh, thanks, and can I use my flash to take photos in the museum? M: You can take pictures, but flash photography is not allowed. Also, food and drinks are not allowed inside the museum. W: Oh, I’ll throw this bottle of juice before I go in. Are all of the exhibits open to the public today? M: All galleries are open except for those in the west Wing, which is currently under decoration. The sculpture galleries are to your left and the paintings are to your right. W: Thanks a lot, how much is the admission charge? M: It’s 15 dollars for adults. Five dollars for children under twelve and eight dollars for seniors and students with IDs. The staff at the ticket window can assist you with purchasing tickets. W: Thank you. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. What are the speakers planning for? A. New Year. B. Thanksgiving. C. Christmas. 14. Who will attend the party? A. Just Sid and Ana. B. College friends. C. Family members. 15. What does Ana ask Sid to do? A. Give her a call. B. Invite his friends over. C. Help prepare the party. 16. When will Sid meet Ana on Wednesday? A. At about 2 p.m. B. At about 3 p.m. C. At about 5 p.m. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 【难度】0.7 【原文】 W: Hey Sid, do you have any plans for New Year? M: Not really Ana, just for Thanksgiving and Christmas. Why do you ask? W: I was thinking of throwing a small party at my home and wanted to know if you and the others from college would like to come. M: Yeah, sounds good. W: It’s been a while since we all got together and I think it would be great for everyone to catch up and have some fun. M: Count me in. W: Great. Can you help me with the shopping? I could really use an extra pair of hands. M: Sure, no problem. I’d be happy to help. W: Could we do the main shop on Wednesday the 27th? That would make it easier on the day. M: When should I come over? W: Maybe...about 2: 00 in the afternoon? M: How about 3 hours later? I have a meeting that afternoon. W: Okay, I’ll call you closer to the time. M: Sounds good to me. I’ll see you then. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. How did Dr. Wing and his team do the research? A. By comparing brain scans. B. By interviewing birdwatchers. C. By testing memory after training. 18. Why is birdwatching compared to learning a musical instrument? A. Both need movement skills. B. Both demand long attention. C. Both require mental labor. 19. What do birdwatchers say about their hobby? A. It can develop their patience. B. It allows them more time outside. C. It offers chances to make friends. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The benefits of birdwatching. B. The research process of birdwatching. C. Ways to protect the brain against aging. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【难度】0.85 【原文】Birds are fascinating and beautiful creatures. Looking at them in the wild could be good for us. That is what researchers in Toronto, Canada, say. The scientists found that bird watching could protect our brains against age related diseases. Lead researcher Dr Eric Wing said skills from birding could be beneficial to intelligence as people age. Dr Wing and his team compared brain scans of 29 experienced bird watchers, 29 beginners, the experienced birders brains were more active. They had longer attention duration and better memory. The scientists believe bird watching benefits the brain, just as learning a musical instrument does. This is because the brain learns new skills, which add new pathways. Dr Wing said bird watching combines searching for and identifying things with sensitivity to movement. It is good for our mental health and can reduce stress. It is also good for physical health because we are outside in fresh air. Bird watchers say their hobby is good for social life because they meet many like minded people. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A RENTALS Music World offers a wide variety of rentals for instruments and sound system equipment. Our rates are among the lowest and we also include insurance. Instruments and equipment are all maintained in working order by excellent and experienced shop staff. Our rentals are available on a first-come, first-served basis. We try to accommodate as many rentals as possible, but can’t make any guarantees (保证) on availability. We do require full payment when you pick up the rental system. Click on an image below About Instrument Rentals: We visit the local schools and provide instrument rental shows to help band programs get started! Students have an opportunity to try out instruments. They can hear what each instrument sounds like and what role it plays in band and make an informed decision on what to play. If you’re needing a band instrument for school and need to rent one, look no further! Music World has sufficient instruments and has diverse prices to meet your need. About Sound Rentals: Looking to reserve a sound system for a wedding, meeting, or performance? Music World carries a wide selection of equipment for sound reinforcement (加强). We offer packages tailored to include a number of features. Please call ahead or visit us to reserve your rentals and you must have a DRIVER’S LICENSE and a CREDIT CARD to rent sound equipment. Location: 612B NE 81st St. Vancouver, WA 98665 Phone: 360-573-5575 21. What is an advantage of Music World Rentals? A. Competitive rates. B. Low insurance. C. Free maintenance. D. Guaranteed availability. 22. Who will Instrument Rentals attract most? A. Professors to give lectures. B. Students to join school bands. C. Musicians to perform in concerts. D. Couples to hold outdoor weddings. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To educate readers. B. To offer amusement. C. To advertise a service. D. To publicize an event. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【难度】0.85 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了有关音乐世界的乐器和音响系统的租赁服务的详细信息。 【详解】21. 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Music World offers a wide variety of rentals for instruments and sound system equipment. Our rates are among the lowest and we also include insurance. Instruments and equipment are all maintained in working order by excellent and experienced shop staff.(音乐世界提供各种各样的乐器和音响系统设备租赁服务。我们的收费是最低中的一个，而且还包括保险。仪器和设备由优秀和经验丰富的车间员工维护。)”可知，Music World Rentals的优势是收费具有竞争力。故选A。 22. 细节理解题。根据About Instrument Rentals部分的“We visit the local schools and provide instrument rental shows to help band programs get started! Students have an opportunity to try out instruments. They can hear what each instrument sounds like and what role it plays in band and make an informed decision on what to play.(我们参观当地的学校，并提供乐器租赁表演，以帮助乐队项目开始！学生们有机会试用乐器。他们可以听到每种乐器的声音以及它在乐队中扮演的角色，并做出明智的决定。) ”可知，乐器租赁最能吸引加入学校乐队的学生。故选B。 23. 推理判断题。通读全文，根据文章最后的“Location: 612B NE 81st St. Vancouver, WA 98665 Phone: 360-573-5575”可知， 文章提供了有关音乐世界的乐器和音响系统的租赁服务的信息后提供了联系地址和联系方式，这是在宣传这些服务。故选C。 B I have always wanted to travel alone, letting my adventurous spirit lead me. That desire lingered for several years, but family, work and duties quieted that inner voice until it was no longer heard, drowned out by routine life. I told myself I’d go “someday”, but that day never arrived, hidden under work deadlines and the comfort of a familiar life. At 60, that voice grew louder, filled with the quiet fear that I had missed my chance to explore faraway places. Around the same time, I worked with Jack, a 30-year-old counselling client full of the same restless energy I’d kept deep inside for a long time. He dreamed of quitting his boring job, leaving his unhappy marriage and traveling around the world to rediscover himself. Talking with him every week felt like looking in a mirror, making me face my own fears: being laughed at, being judged and giving up my safe, predictable life. Jack’s determination finally encouraged me to make plans for a six-week solo trip along Australia’s wild western coast. When my finger hovered (悬停) over the booking button, I secretly hoped the payment would fail, giving me one more excuse to hesitate. But I knew this mix of excitement and fear was normal — something I’d seen in my clients, especially older ones who held on to safety even when it was no longer good for them. As the booking confirmation popped up, I knew stepping into uncertainty, at any age, could bring growth, confidence and joy. My family’s different reactions reminded me: courage doesn’t fade with age; it deepens, and it’s never too late to chase the dreams I once put away. 24. Which of the following statement would the author most likely agree with? A. Fear is a barrier for one’s pursuit of dreams. B. Youth is the only time for adventure. C. Safety is better than all adventures. D. It’s never too late to dream. 25. What can we infer about the author from the text? A. She used to give up her dreams for daily duties. B. She disliked talking with different clients at work. C. She believed travelling is only for the young people. D. She felt nothing but calm when booking the trip. 26. What can we learn about Jack from the passage? A. He refused to make any change in his daily life. B. He disagreed with the author’s travel decisions. C. He travelled across Australia many times. D. He shared similar inner feelings with the author. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ways to plan a safe solo trip in distant countries. B. The author’s story of chasing dreams at sixty. C. Survey results about travelling after retirement. D. Advice on how to help young people with life choices. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 【难度】0.68 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者多年怀揣独自旅行的梦想却被日常琐事搁置，60岁时受客户杰克激励，克服恐惧预订了澳大利亚西海岸的六周独自旅行，感悟到追逐梦想永远不晚。 【详解】24. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“My family’s different reactions reminded me: courage doesn’t fade with age; it deepens, and it’s never too late to chase the dreams I once put away.( 家人的不同反应让我明白：勇气不会随着年龄的增长而消退；它会愈发强大，而且任何时候都不晚去追寻那些我曾经放弃的梦想。)”可推知，“梦想永远不会太晚去追寻”这项陈述最能反映作者的观点。 25. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“That desire lingered for several years, but family, work and duties quieted that inner voice until it was no longer heard, drowned out by routine life. I told myself I’d go “someday”, but that day never arrived, hidden under work deadlines and the comfort of a familiar life.( 这种愿望持续了数年，但家庭、工作和各种责任逐渐平息了内心的声音，使其不再被听见，最终被平淡的生活所掩盖。我对自己说，总有一天我会去的，但那一天再也没有到来，它被工作期限和熟悉的生活的舒适感所掩盖。)”可推知，作者过去常常为了日常事务而放弃自己的梦想。 26. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Around the same time, I worked with Jack, a 30-year-old counselling client full of the same restless energy I’d kept deep inside for a long time. He dreamed of quitting his boring job, leaving his unhappy marriage and traveling around the world to rediscover himself. Talking with him every week felt like looking in a mirror, making me face my own fears: being laughed at, being judged and giving up my safe, predictable life.(与此同时，我与杰克一起工作，他是一位30岁的心理咨询客户，身上有着和我长久以来深藏在心底的那股不安分的活力。他梦想着辞去枯燥的工作，结束不幸福的婚姻，环游世界重新发现自己。每周与他的交谈就像照镜子一样，让我直面自己的恐惧：被嘲笑、被评判以及放弃自己安稳、可预测的生活。)”可知，杰克与作者有着相似的内心感受。 27. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文以第一人称视角，讲述了作者多年来怀揣独自旅行的梦想却被日常琐事耽搁，最终在60岁时受客户杰克激励，勇敢预订旅行并感悟人生的完整故事。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是“作者60岁时追逐梦想的故事”。 C The world is diverse, and people in every culture have their own unique living habits. However, the topic “Becoming Chinese” has sparked a worldwide craze, making it a hit across social media, such as TikTok. Guided by content creators such as Chinese-American Sherry, the crazy trend sees netizens worldwide embracing routines like wearing house slippers, drinking hot water and practicing Ba Duan Jin exercises. In a recent interview, Sherry said that introducing simple daily habits that are easy to adopt has created an accessible point for global audiences. Although she expects the initial social media craze to fade, she hopes her creations will contribute to a lasting openness toward Chinese culture. Many people owe the quick spread of Chinese lifestyle to its mix of health and ease, which is cheap and simple to pick up. “Warm water calms my stomach better than iced drinks ever did.” a US lifestyle blogger shared. Another user posted about how 10 minutes of Ba Duan Jin daily has fixed her long-term sleep troubles. These tiny shifts fit perfectly with people’s eagerness for a slower, healthier lifestyle — no wonder the trend took off! Moreover, two key forces fuel the craze: policy and technology. China has extended its visa-free period from 144 to 240 hours for travelers from 55 countries, who have seized this chance to wander city streets, sample local eats, and share adventures online. Plus, translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast. This trend isn’t just about habits — it’s about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and ancient palaces. The “Becoming Chinese” craze isn’t a one-time thing — it’s a sweet start of closer cultural ties worldwide. The next “China craze” may well lie in another everyday moment. This form of cultural spread better reflects the significance of cultural soft power — it is not about active promotion, but about natural attraction. 28. What is Sherry’s hope for her videos? A. To help people have a real taste of China. B. To get the initial social media craze to continue. C. To encourage long-term embrace of Chinese culture. D. To promote house slippers and Ba Duan Jin practice. 29. What’s the purpose of mentioning two US bloggers in paragraph three? A. To illustrate Chinese lifestyle is healthy and simple. B. To present certain Chinese daily routines in the USA. C. To show Chinese daily practices are cheaper than others. D. To prove these methods are perfect changes for Americans. 30. What can we learn about the cultural spread from the last two paragraphs? A. It should depend heavily on social media influence. B. It is a short-lived phenomenon and a shift is to come soon. C. It offers easy access to kung fu, pandas and ancient palaces. D. It shows the natural cultural attraction is rooted in daily life. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Becoming Chinese: Social Media’s Influence B. Becoming Chinese: A Worldwide Lifestyle Craze C. Becoming Chinese: Health tips with Chinese Habits D. Becoming Chinese: Ancient Chinese Culture in Modern Times 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文围绕全球掀起的“Becoming Chinese”热潮展开，介绍该潮流的流行表现、兴起原因、助推因素以及背后体现的文化传播内涵。 【详解】28. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Although she expects the initial social media craze to fade, she hopes her creations will contribute to a lasting openness toward Chinese culture. (尽管她预料这场社交媒体热潮终将褪去，但她希望自己的作品能让人们长久包容接纳中国文化。)”可知，Sherry希望自己的视频能推动人们长期接纳中华文化。 29. 推理判断题。根据第三段“Many people owe the quick spread of Chinese lifestyle to its mix of health and ease, which is cheap and simple to pick up. (许多人认为中式生活方式快速传播的原因是它兼顾健康与舒适、低成本、易上手。)”以及“These tiny shifts fit perfectly with people’s eagerness for a slower, healthier lifestyle (这些微小的改变恰好契合了人们追求更慢、更健康的生活方式的迫切需求)”可知，作者举两位博主的例子是为说明中式生活方式健康简便。 30. 推理判断题。根据第四段“wander city streets, sample local eats, and share adventures online (在城市街头漫步、品尝当地美食，并通过网络分享旅行趣事)”、“This trend isn’t just about habits — it’s about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and ancient palaces. (这种趋势不仅仅关乎习惯，更在于人们开始跳出功夫、熊猫和古代宫殿这些固有标签去看待中国。)”以及最后一段“This form of cultural spread better reflects the significance of cultural soft power — it is not about active promotion, but about natural attraction. (这种文化传播方式更好诠释了软实力的内涵：并非刻意宣传，而是源于自然吸引力。)”可知，本次文化热潮证明文化天然吸引力根植于日常生活之中。 31. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“the topic “Becoming Chinese” has sparked a worldwide craze, making it a hit across social media, such as TikTok (“成为中国人”这一话题引发了全球热潮，在TikTok等社交媒体上广受欢迎)”、第三段“Many people owe the quick spread of Chinese lifestyle to its mix of health and ease, which is cheap and simple to pick up. (许多人认为中式生活方式快速传播的原因是它兼顾健康与舒适、低成本、易上手。)”、第四段“Moreover, two key forces fuel the craze: policy and technology. (此外，政策和技术两大因素推动了这一热潮。)”以及最后一段“The “Becoming Chinese” craze isn’t a one-time thing — it’s a sweet start of closer cultural ties worldwide. (“成为中国人”的热潮并非一次性现象，而是全球文化联系日益紧密的美好开端)”可知，本文介绍了席卷全球的“Becoming Chinese”生活方式热潮、流行原因等，选项B“Becoming Chinese: A Worldwide Lifestyle Craze (成为中国人：全球掀起的生活方式热潮)”最适合作为文章标题。 D When scientists look for an earthquake’s cause, their search often starts underground. As centuries of earthquake researches have made clear, it’s the crash of makeup plates and the movement of underground faults and cracks that mainly lead to an earthquake. But MIT scientists have now found that certain weather events may also play a role in setting off some quakes. In a study appearing recently in Science Advances, the researchers report that happenings of heavy snowfall and rain likely led to a series of earthquakes over the past several years in northern Japan. The study is the first to show that climate conditions could cause some quakes. “We see that snowfall and other environmental loading at the surface affect the stress state underground, and the timing of heavy rainfall events is well-connected with the start of this earthquake crowds,” says study author William Frank, an assistant professor in MIT’s Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences. “So, climate obviously has an effect on the response of the solid earth, and part of that response is earthquakes.” The new study focuses on a series of ongoing earthquakes in Japan’s Noto Peninsula. The team discovered that earthquake activity in the area is surprisingly in step with certain changes in underground pressure, and that those changes are influenced by seasonal patterns of snowfall and rainfall. The scientists doubt that this new connection between quakes and climate may not be unique to Japan and could play a role in shaking up other parts of the world. Looking to the future, they predict that the climate’s influence on earthquakes could be more pronounced with global warming. “If we’re going into a climate that’s changing, with more extreme rainfall events, and we expect a redistribution of water in the atmosphere, oceans, and continents, that will change how the Earth’s crust (地壳) is loaded,” Frank adds. “That will have an effect for sure, and it’s a connection we could further explore.” 32. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1? A. Introduce the main topic. B. Describe a scientific experiment. C. Present different opinions on earthquakes. D. Explain the causes of earthquakes in detail. 33. What is the finding of the study? A. Quakes will grow in number. B. Global warming will bring more snow. C. Heavy rains predict major quakes. D. Certain weather events may lead to some quakes. 34. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. The research results will be applied immediately. B. The influence of climate on earthquakes will decrease. C. There will be no earthquakes caused by underground faults. D. More research on the climate-earthquake link will be conducted. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. The Secret of Earthquakes. B. How to Predict Earthquakes. C. Climate and Earthquakes: A New Link. D. The Effects of Global Warming on Earthquakes. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 【难度】0.83 【导语】主要介绍科研发现气候天气事件会对部分地震的发生产生影响。 【详解】32. 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When scientists look for an earthquake’s cause, their search often starts underground. As centuries of earthquake researches have made clear, it’s the crash of makeup plates and the movement of underground faults and cracks that mainly lead to an earthquake. But MIT scientists have now found that certain weather events may also play a role in setting off some quakes.(科学家在探寻地震成因时，研究往往从地下开始。数个世纪以来的地震研究已经表明：地震主要是由地壳板块的碰撞、地下断层与裂缝的运动所引发。但是麻省理工学院的科学家现已发现，某些天气事件也可能会引发部分地震。)”可知，文章先介绍地震的传统成因，进而引出本文核心话题。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The study is the first to show that climate conditions could cause some quakes. (该研究首次表明气候条件可能会引发部分地震。)”可知，这项研究的发现是某些天气事件可能引发部分地震。 34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“That will have an effect for sure, and it’s a connection we could further explore. (这必定会产生影响，而这一联系我们还可以进一步探究。)”可推知，针对气候与地震之间的联系将会开展更多研究。 35. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“But MIT scientists have now found that certain weather events may also play a role in setting off some quakes. (但是麻省理工学院的科学家现已发现，某些天气事件也可能会引发部分地震)”可知，文章围绕新的科学发现，介绍气候天气与地震之间存在的关联，C项“Climate and Earthquakes: A New Link（气候与地震：一种新关联）”最贴合全文主旨，适合用作标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is the end of a long, stressful day of work and you step outdoors into a park. You see a bright blue sky, hear the singing of birds and feel the warm sun on your face. As you take a deep breath, pleasant smells fill your nose. And your tight muscles relax as you breathe out slowly. 36 In the 1980s, the term “forest bathing” was coined in Japan. It is not hiking actively in the forest. 37 Specific paths were designed for forest bathing throughout the country and doctors began recommending it to their patients. Since then, people in many countries have adopted the practice. 38 It can boost your immune system, lower blood pressure, and enhance your attention and creativity. Although it originated in forests, people prefer the term “nature therapy” The experience can be enjoyed in any type of nature: forests, beaches, grasslands, or even in the Arizona desert. 39 They can be more accessible on a regular basis. When in forests, you should move slowly through nature. Engage with whatever small wonder attracts you. 40 Watch an insect move along the dirt. Place your hands or feet in a stream and notice all your senses being engaged. When your mind starts wandering back to all of your usual worries, try to bring attention back to one or more of your senses. Do treat yourself as often as you can. A. Take some time to smell a flower with new leaves. B. It actually means the use of all of the senses in nature. C. So far, forest bathing has gained world-wide popularity. D. Many studies have shown the benefits of forest bathing. E. You are experiencing the healing power of nature therapy. F. Man-made local parks can also be suitable for nature therapy. G. You will soon become completely free from inner tension and tiredness. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. A 【难度】0.65 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍源于日本的森林浴即自然疗法，讲述其内涵、益处与适用场景，倡导人们用感官亲近自然，缓解压力、放松身心。 【详解】36. 根据上文“It is the end of a long, stressful day of work and you step outdoors into a park. You see a bright blue sky, hear the singing of birds and feel the warm sun on your face. As you take a deep breath, pleasant smells fill your nose. And your tight muscles relax as you breathe out slowly.(这是漫长而紧张的一天工作结束之时，你走到户外的一个公园。你看到湛蓝的天空，听到鸟儿的歌唱声，感受到温暖的阳光照在脸上。当你深吸一口气时，宜人的香气扑鼻而来。随着你缓缓呼气，紧绷的肌肉也放松了下来)”可知，空前细致描写置身公园、身心放松的体验，空处需对该体验进行概括。E选项“你正在感受自然疗愈的治愈力量”既总结前文，又引出后文“森林浴”话题，承上启下。故选E。 37. 根据上文“In the 1980s, the term “forest bathing” was coined in Japan. It is not hiking actively in the forest.(20 世纪80年代，“森林浴”这一术语在日本被创造出来。这并非是在森林中积极地进行徒步活动)”可知，前句否定“森林浴是徒步”，空处应解释其真正内涵。B选项“它实际指在自然中运用所有感官”精准给出定义，与前文形成转折解释关系。故选B。 38. 根据后文“It can boost your immune system, lower blood pressure, and enhance your attention and creativity. Although it originated in forests, people prefer the term “nature therapy” The experience can be enjoyed in any type of nature: forests, beaches, grasslands, or even in the Arizona desert.(它能够增强你的免疫系统、降低血压，并提升你的注意力和创造力。尽管它起源于森林，但人们更倾向于使用“自然疗法”这个术语。这种体验可以在任何类型的自然环境中享受，比如森林、海滩、草原，甚至是在亚利桑那州的沙漠里)”可知，空后列举增强免疫、降血压、提升注意力等具体好处，空处需总起该段。D选项“多项研究证实森林浴的益处”作为总述句，完美引领下文分述内容。故选D。 39. 根据上文“It can boost your immune system, lower blood pressure, and enhance your attention and creativity. Although it originated in forests, people prefer the term “nature therapy” The experience can be enjoyed in any type of nature: forests, beaches, grasslands, or even in the Arizona desert.(它能够增强你的免疫系统、降低血压，并提升你的注意力和创造力。尽管它起源于森林，但人们更倾向于使用“自然疗法”这个术语。这种体验可以在任何类型的自然环境中享受，比如森林、海滩、草原，甚至是在亚利桑那州的沙漠里)”以及后文“They can be more accessible on a regular basis.(它们在日常生活中更容易被人们接触到)”可知，前文提及沙漠、草原等自然场景，空后说“更易日常接触”。F选项“人造的本地公园也适合自然疗愈”补充适用场景，与后文衔接紧密。故选F。 40. 根据上文“When in forests, you should move slowly through nature. Engage with whatever small wonder attracts you.(在森林中行走时，你应当缓慢地在大自然中穿行。与吸引你的任何小奇观亲密接触)”以及后文“Watch an insect move along the dirt. Place your hands or feet in a stream and notice all your senses being engaged. When your mind starts wandering back to all of your usual worries, try to bring attention back to one or more of your senses. Do treat yourself as often as you can.(观察一只昆虫在泥土上爬行。将你的手或脚浸入溪流中，留意你的所有感官都被调动起来。当你的思绪开始回到你那些惯常的忧虑之中时，试着将注意力重新集中到一种或多种你的感官上。一定要尽可能经常地这样做)”可知，本段强调慢下来感受自然，空前后均为观察自然的具体行为。A选项“花时间闻带新叶的花香”与看昆虫、触溪水句式一致，构成并列的感官体验。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Animals can be heroes. One sunny afternoon as I sat on steps outside the back door, I noticed my loyal dog Louie playing in the yard. Suddenly, barking (吠叫) 41 , he rushed to the chicken cage (笼). 42 , I walked over to see what was going on. As I walked closer I saw a small snake slithering (爬行) along the ground. Louie was barking and 43 the snake around the cage, 44 to protect his feathered friends. I watched in amazement as Louie ran around the yard, 45 over flowerpots. The snake, 46 by Louie’s sudden appearance, slithered away as fast as it could. But Louie wasn’t about to let it 47 . He continued his hunting, trying to 48 the snake out of the yard. The hunting went on for what seemed like ages, with Louie and the snake moving quickly around the yard. Finally, Louie managed to 49 the snake near the garden gate. With a winning bark, he stormed forward to bite the snake in his sharp teeth — but 50 and ended up falling into a pile of leaves. The snake, 51 its chance, slid away into the underbrush. Louie 52 from the leaves, looking a bit confused but still determined to protect the chickens. He settled down next to the cage, keeping a watchful eye on the area 53 the snake came back. The chickens seemed to sense Louie’s 54 , and they looked out at him through the wire mesh (铁丝网), clucking their thanks. And that’s how Louie became a 55 in our yard. 41. A. happily B. wildly C. creatively D. proudly 42. A. Curious B. Awkward C. Impressed D. Annoyed 43. A. playing with B. looking at C. running after D. jumping over 44. A. continuing B. attempting C. learning D. pretending 45. A. knocking B. turning C. going D. watching 46. A. confused B. impressed C. frightened D. attracted 47. A. erupt B. escape C. deliver D. damage 48. A. drive B. rescue C. sweep D. pull 49. A. kill B. corner C. strike D. catch 50. A. quit B. waited C. suffered D. missed 51. A. losing B. ruining C. creating D. sensing 52. A. escaped B. recovered C. rose D. started 53. A. or else B. so that C. if only D. in case 54. A. bravery B. demand C. protest D. shock 55. A. member B. model C. hero D. guard 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 【难度】0.74 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家的狗路易发现蛇闯入鸡笼后，勇敢驱赶蛇，虽一度扑空落进落叶堆，仍坚持守护鸡群，最终被家人视为守护英雄的暖心故事，展现了动物的忠诚与勇气。 【详解】41. 考查副词。句意：突然，它狂吠着冲向鸡笼。A. happily高兴地；B. wildly猛烈地，狂乱地；C. creatively创造性地；D. proudly骄傲地。根据下文“Louie was barking and ____ the snake around the cage, ____ to protect his feathered friends.”可知，狗发现蛇，在这种紧急情境中，狗的叫声急促猛烈。 42. 考查形容词。句意：出于好奇，我走过去看看发生了什么。A. Curious好奇的；B. Awkward尴尬的；C. Impressed印象深刻的；D. Annoyed恼怒的。根据上文“Suddenly, barking (吠叫) ____, he rushed to the chicken cage (笼).”以及下文“I walked over to see what was going on”可知，作者听到狗狂吠，出于好奇，会走过去探明原因。 43. 考查动词短语。句意：路易一边吠叫，一边在笼子周围追那条蛇，试图保护它有羽毛的朋友们。A. playing with玩耍；B. looking at看着；C. running after追赶；D. jumping over跳过。根据下文“He continued his hunting, trying to ____ the snake out of the yard.”可知，狗在追赶那条蛇。 44. 考查动词。句意同上。A. continuing继续；B. attempting试图；C. learning学习；D. pretending假装。根据上文“Louie was barking and ____ the snake around the cage,”可知，狗在驱赶蛇，推测它的目的是试图保护鸡。 45. 考查动词。句意：我惊奇地看着路易在院子里跑来跑去，撞翻了花盆。A. knocking撞击；B. turning转动；C. going去；D. watching观看。根据“over flowerpots”以及语境可知，狗在追逐蛇，这种奔跑的混乱场景中，花盆被撞翻。 46. 考查非谓语动词。句意：那条蛇被路易的突然出现吓坏了，拼命溜走了。A. confused困惑的；B. impressed印象深刻的；C. frightened害怕的；D. attracted吸引的。根据下文“slithered away as fast as it could”可知，蛇因受惊而逃跑。 47. 考查动词。句意：但路易不打算让它逃跑。A. erupt爆发；B. escape逃跑；C. deliver递送；D. damage损害。根据上文“The snake, ____ by Louie’s sudden appearance, slithered away as fast as it could.”以及下文“continued his hunting”可知，蛇想要溜走，路易继续追，想阻止蛇逃走。 48. 考查动词。句意：他继续追捕，想把蛇赶出院子。A. drive驱赶；B. rescue救援；C. sweep打扫；D. pull拉。根据“out of the yard”以及语境可知，狗的目的是将蛇赶走。 49. 考查动词。句意：最后，路易成功将蛇逼到花园门口的角落里。A. kill杀死；B. corner将……逼入绝境；C. strike击打；D. catch抓住。根据下文“the snake near the garden gate. With a winning bark, he stormed forward to bite the snake in his sharp teeth — but ____ and ended up falling into a pile of leaves.”可知，路易先将蛇围堵在角落，然后咬蛇。 50. 考查动词。句意：它发出胜利的吠叫，猛冲上前用尖牙咬住蛇——但没咬中，最后跌进一堆落叶里。A. quit放弃；B. waited等待；C. suffered遭受；D. missed错过，未击中。根据下文“ended up falling into a pile of leaves”可知，蛇逃脱了，所以此处表示路易的攻击落空了。 51. 考查动词。句意：蛇察觉到机会，溜进了灌木丛。A. losing失去；B. ruining毁坏；C. creating创造；D. sensing察觉。根据下文“its chance, slid away into the underbrush.”可知，蛇感知到逃脱的时机。 52. 考查动词。句意：路易从落叶里爬起来，看起来有点困惑，但仍决心保护鸡群。A. escaped逃跑；B. recovered恢复；C. rose起身；D. started开始。根据上文“With a winning bark, he stormed forward to bite the snake in his sharp teeth — but ____ and ended up falling into a pile of leaves.”可知，路易掉进了一堆落叶里，所以此处指路易从落叶中站起来。 53. 考查连词短语。句意：它在笼子旁蹲下，警惕地注视着那个区域，以防蛇回来。A. or else否则；B. so that以便；C. if only要是……多好；D. in case以防。根据上文“He settled down next to the cage, keeping a watchful eye on the area”以及语境可知，狗保持警惕是为了预防蛇再次出现。 54. 考查名词。句意：鸡群似乎感受到了路易的勇气，透过铁丝网望着它，咯咯叫着表示感谢。A. bravery勇敢；B. demand要求；C. protest抗议；D. shock震惊。根据上文“Louie was barking and ____ the snake around the cage, ____ to protect his feathered friends.”以及语境可知，狗驱赶蛇，所以鸡群感受到的是它的勇敢。 55. 考查名词。句意：就这样，路易成了我们院子里的英雄。A. member成员；B. model榜样；C. hero英雄；D. guard守卫。根据上文“Animals can be heroes.”以及语境可知，路易保护鸡群，所以此处表示路易成了院子里的英雄。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xu Beihong (1895—1953) was primarily known for his Chinese ink-and-wash painting of horses and birds. He was also regarded as one of 56 first to create oil paintings with epic Chinese themes. Xu began studying Chinese painting when he was nine. In 1917, he traveled to Tokyo 57 (study) arts. Beginning in 1919, Xu studied oil painting and drawing in Paris. He travelled around West Europe, 58 allowed him to observe and imitate Western art techniques. He came back to China in 1927 and gained a number of 59 (post) at institutions in China, including 60 (teach) at National Central University in Nanjing. Most of his works were 61 the Chinese traditional style. In his efforts to create a new form of national art, he combined Chinese brush and ink techniques with Western perspective and methods of composition. He emphasized the 62 (important) of the artist’s experiences in life. In 1933, Xu organized exhibitions of modern Chinese painting in Europe. During World War Ⅱ, he 63 (hold) solo exhibitions in Singapore, India 64 Malaysia to help raise funds for the war relief effort in China. Xu died of a stroke in 1953. After his death, a Xu Beihong Museum 65 (establish) at his house in Beijing. 【答案】56. the 57. to study 58. which 59. posts 60. teaching 61. in 62. importance 63. held 64. and 65. was established 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国现代绘画大师徐悲鸿（1895—1953）的生平与艺术成就。 【详解】56. 考查定冠词。句意：他也被认为是最早创作中国史诗题材油画的人之一。first是序数词，空格处用定冠词the，故填the。 57. 考查不定式。句意：1917年，他前往东京学习艺术。根据语境可知，“他前往东京”的目的是“学习艺术”，空格处用不定式表目的，故填to study。 58. 考查定语从句。句意：他游历了西欧，这使他能够观察和模仿西方的艺术技巧。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，主语是前面整个主句的内容，因此用which引导定语从句，故填which。 59. 考查名词的复数。句意：1927年，他回到中国，并在中国的一些机构获得了多个职位，包括在南京国立中央大学任教。空前有a number of，空格处用复数，故填posts。 60. 考查动名词。句意：1927年，他回到中国，并在中国的一些机构获得了多个职位，包括在南京国立中央大学任教。空格处用动名词teaching作宾语，故填teaching。 61. 考查介词。句意：他的大部分作品都是中国传统风格的。in the...style是固定用法，意为“以……风格”，因此空格处用介词in，故填in。 62. 考查名词。句意：他强调了艺术家生活经历的重要性。由the和of可知，空格处用名词，important的名词是importance，是不可数名词，意为“重要性”，故填importance。 63. 考查时态。句意：在第二次世界大战期间，他在新加坡、印度和马来西亚举办了个人展览，为中国的战争救济工作筹集资金。由During World War Ⅱ可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式held，故填held。 64. 考查连词。句意：在第二次世界大战期间，他在新加坡、印度和马来西亚举办了个人展览，为中国的战争救济工作筹集资金。Singapore, India和Malaysia是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 65. 考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：徐悲鸿去世后，在他位于北京的家中建立了徐悲鸿博物馆。由After his death可知，句子描述过去的事情，且博物馆是被建立，因此空格处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语a Xu Beihong Museum是单数，因此空格处是was established，故填was established。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语社将举办题目为“The Very Word That Best Describes Myself”的征文比赛，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容如下： （1）请结合个人经历，介绍一个最能说明你的个性或品德的词汇； （2）谈谈这个词对你的意义和影响。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Very Word That Best Describes Myself _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考答案 The Very Word That Best Describes Myself The Very Word That Best Describes Myself would be “perseverance”. Last year, I struggled with English speaking. I was too nervous to answer questions, and my pronunciation was poor. Instead of giving up, I practised every day, recording myself, comparing with online resources, and keeping an English diary. After six months of consistent effort, I won third place in our school’s English Speech Contest. Perseverance has shaped me. It taught me that setbacks are stepping stones, not endpoints. Whenever I face difficulties now, I remind myself: never give up. This word guides me through every challenge. 【难度】0.65 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，参与学校英语社征文比赛，题目是The Very Word That Best Describes Myself，需选定一个体现自身品性的单词，结合亲身经历展开叙述并阐述该词带给自己的意义与影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 坚持不懈：perseverance → persistence 努力练习：practise every day → stick to daily practice 持续的努力：consistent effort → steady devotion 挫折，阻碍：setbacks → obstacles/ stumbling blocks 2.句式拓展：合并句子 原句：Last year, I struggled with English speaking. I was too nervous to answer questions, and my pronunciation was poor. 拓展句：Last year, troubled by poor pronunciation and great nervousness, I found it hard to speak English and dared not answer teachers’ questions in class. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Instead of giving up, I practised every day, recording myself, comparing with online resources, and keeping an English diary. (运用了现在分词短语recording, comparing, and keeping...作状语) 【高分句型2】It taught me that setbacks are stepping stones, not endpoints. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’d loved hip-hop dancing since my childhood, and in high school I took classes that focused on jazz and hip-hop. Dance was my favorite class, and I looked forward to going every day. This year is my senior year and I couldn’t wait to see what the dance class would bring me. On the first day of class, a fellow dancer told me our new teacher was Ms. Barton, who only taught ballet. I had never taken ballet before. I admitted I was a bit nervous, but also up for the challenge. As I entered the classroom, all the girls were ready. We all stood at the barre (扶手杆) as Ms. Barton ran us through basic ballet steps — plié, tendu, dégagé and rond de jambe to name a few. She was just how I had imagined a ballet teacher would be: excellent posture with a strict attitude. Along with my fellow classmates, I began my grand plié, with one hand on the barre and the other motioning out to the side, slowly bending down with my knees held at a level. I wanted to give myself a pat on the back. But Ms. Barton gave me a stare and asked everyone else to watch me do a grand plié. “Wow, she must think I’m great to demonstrate.” Hiding my excitement, I performed again. Complete silence. All eyes were on me. “Now, class, this is an example of what not to do,” Ms. Barton said. Red face. Eyes watering. A wave of pure embarrassment came over me. What had just happened? What should I do? I tried to finish the rest of the class to the best of my ability. Before the class ended, Ms. Barton briefly mentioned two important things: there would be a final dance presentation at the end of the term to show our learning achievements and she would also select one student for the “Ballerina Award”. I spent the rest of the day reflecting on the moment, feeling upset and even wanting to quit. But my pride wouldn’t allow it, and Ms. Barton’s announcement gave me a ray of hope. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, I thought it over and eventually decided to keep going. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Months later, the dance presentation day arrived. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version: That night, I thought it over and eventually decided to keep going. I made up my mind to practice ballet hard. From the next day on, every morning I arrived at the dance studio an hour earlier than others to repeat basic steps. I stared at the mirror to correct my posture, and even asked classmates with ballet experience to help me adjust my movements. No matter how tired I felt after school, I never skipped a day of practice. Something inside me wanted to prove that I could do it. Months later, the dance presentation day arrived. When it was my turn, I moved smoothly and confidently, every step precise and graceful. The audience burst into thunderous applause as I finished, and Ms. Barton looked at me with a rare smile. Though I was not the best ballet dancer out there, I spared no effort to prepare for it and gave it my all. At the award ceremony, I was declared winner of the Ballerina Award by Ms. Barton. I received the prize, a bit teary-eyed, and said sincerely, “Thank you for challenging me.” 【难度】0.4 【导语】本文以舞蹈为线索，讲述了“我”从小热爱嘻哈舞，高中也一直学习爵士舞和嘻哈舞，高三时迎来新的芭蕾老师巴顿女士，从未接触过芭蕾的“我”在第一节课上，做芭蕾基本动作时被巴顿女士当众指出错误，倍感尴尬和沮丧，甚至想放弃；但自尊心不允许自己退缩，巴顿女士提到的期末舞蹈展示和“芭蕾舞者奖”，也给了“我”一丝希望的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句“那天晚上，我仔细想了想，最终决定坚持下去。”可知，本段可描写“我”决定坚持后的努力付出。 ②由第二段首句“几个月后，舞蹈展示日到了。”可知，本段可描写期末展示的成果与“我”的成长感悟。 2. 续写线索：“我”决定坚持练习芭蕾——每天提前到舞蹈室重复基础动作——对着镜子纠正姿势、请教同学——无论多累从不间断练习，决心证明自己——舞蹈展示日到来，“我”流畅自信地完成表演——获得观众掌声和巴顿女士的认可——“我”被授予“芭蕾舞者奖”，真诚感谢巴顿女士 3. 词汇激活 行为类：①练习：practice/rehearse ②纠正：correct/rectify ③调整：adjust/adapt ④完成：finish/accomplish ⑤授予：declare/award 情感类：①顺利地：smoothly/favourably ②真诚地：sincerely/in good faith 【点睛】 [高分句型1] From the next day on, every morning I arrived at the dance studio an hour earlier than others to repeat basic steps.（运用不定式to repeat basic steps作目的状语。） [高分句型2] Though I was not the best ballet dancer out there, I spared no effort to prepare for it and gave it my all.（运用though引导让步状语从句。） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $