精品解析：上海市宝山区淞谊实验学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025学年第一学期七年级英语学科期中测验卷 考生注意： 1. 本卷共有84小题。 2. 试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 3. 全部试题采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) 23% Ⅰ. 5% Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the right answer. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案) 7% 6. A. An actor. B. A hairdresser. C. A tailor. D. A photographer. 7. A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Worried. 8. A. Over 5% of the population in the world. B. Over 13% of the population in the world. C. Over 14% of the population in the world. D. Over 15% of the population in the world. 9. A. The 3D printing club. B. The roof gardening club. C. The rock climbing club. D. The three-player football club. 10. A. At the food court. B. In the kitchen. C. At a birthday party. D. At a museum. 11. A. Simple. B. Difficult. C. Hopeful. D. Important. 12. A. Practise singing more to improve. B. Feel good about the painting skills. C. Feel proud of being a famous painter. D. Stop worrying about singing and become a painter instead. Ⅲ. 5% Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for the question. (听录音，为所给问题选择最佳答案) 13. What did the farmer do with his cows every day? A. He sold them during the day. B. He milked them and let them sleep in the field. C. He took them to the banker’s house. 14. Why couldn’t the banker stay outside in the evening? A. Because it was too cold. B. Because the cows made loud noises. C. Because the smell from the cows was too strong. 15. What did the banker want to buy from the farmer? A. The cows. B. The farm. C. The milk. 16. How long did the farmer say he needed to sell the cows? A. One day. B. One week. C. One month. 17. Why did the banker decide not to buy the farm in the end? A. Because the farmer changed his mind. B. Because he was used to the smell. C. Because he didn’t have enough money. Ⅳ. 6% Listen and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you hear. (听对话，用听到的单词或词组完成下列句子。每空不超过3词) hook-and-loop n. 魔术贴 Swiss adj. 瑞士的 thorn /θɔːn/ n. 刺 strip /strɪp/ n. 条，带 ⅰ) Dr Hu told us the story about the zip. It was so ________ ⅱ) One day in ________, Mr George, a Swiss inventor, went to the forest and ________ a plant. ⅲ) The plant was special because it could ________ people’s clothes. ⅳ) Mr George found his trousers were ________ a lot of thorns. ⅴ) It made Mr George very ________, so he looked at the thorns carefully. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) 40% Ⅰ. Read the passage and choose the right answer. 15% What makes a happy and meaningful life? First, it’s important to have a dream. For example, my best friend dreams of becoming ____1____ famous actor one day. To make his dream come true, he knows he must prepare well. He always checks ____2____ carefully before leaving home so that he won’t forget any of his belongings (物品) for his acting class. His life is very ____3____ because he is passionate (充满热情的) about what he does. Last week, he got a role in a school play. When he told me, I said, “____4____ great news it is!” He promised ____5____ more about it later. He then gave ____6____ a book about acting. He usually practices with his coach ____7____ Saturday mornings. My friend has decided to work ____8____ than ever. He says, “This dream is mine, and the success will be ____9____.” He is also learning how to ____10____ the stress that comes with performing. He practices his lines ____11____ at 7 PM every day. The air ____12____ the theater always feels exciting. He uses hard work and practice ____13____ just waiting for luck. I often remind him, “You’d better ____14____ early before a big day.” When I suggested we practice together, he smiled and said, “____15____. Let’s start now!” 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. something B. nothing C. everything 3. A. boring B. lively C. sad 4. A. What B. What a C. How 5. A. tell B. to tell C. telling 6. A. I B. me C. my 7. A. by B. at C. on 8. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 9. A. your B. yours C. you 10. A. go with B. deal with C. do with 11. A. often B. exactly C. luckily 12. A. at B. on C. in 13. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of 14. A. go to bed B. to go to bed C. going to bed 15. A. That’s a good idea B. Thank you C. You’re welcome 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“如何拥有幸福有意义的人生”展开，讲述作者的好友怀揣演员梦想，认真筹备、坚持练习、克服表演压力，凭借努力追逐梦想的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：例如，我最好的朋友梦想有一天成为一名著名的演员。 根据语境，此处表示泛指“一名著名演员”，famous以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合用法。an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指，均不符合此处泛指的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他出门前总会仔细检查所有物品，以免落下表演课要用的任何东西。 根据后文“so that he won’t forget any of his belongings”可知，他要把所有随身物品都检查到位，everything意为“所有事物、一切”，符合语境。something“某物”，nothing“什么都没有”，均不符合语义逻辑。 【3题详解】 句意：他的生活充满活力，因为他对自己所做的事情满怀热情。 根据后文“he is passionate about what he does”可知，他的生活状态是活跃、热情的，lively意为“精力充沛的，活跃热情的”，符合语境。boring“无聊的”，sad“悲伤的”均和后文的热情状态矛盾。 【4题详解】 句意：多么棒的消息啊！ 此句为感叹句，news是不可数名词，要用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构，因此填What；What a后接可数名词单数，How修饰形容词或副词，均不符合此处结构。 【5题详解】 句意：他答应稍后会多讲讲这件事。 固定搭配promise to do sth.，意为“承诺做某事”，后面接动词不定式to tell；tell动词原形，telling动名词，均不符合搭配。 【6题详解】 句意：然后他递给我一本关于表演的书。 此处放在动词gave之后作宾语，要使用人称代词的宾格形式，me是I的宾格，符合语法规则。I是主格代词，只能作主语，my是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词。 【7题详解】 句意：他通常在周六上午和教练一起练习。 空后“Saturday mornings”表示具体某一天的早上，表示具体某天的上午、下午，要用介词on；by到……为止，at后接具体的时间点，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：我的朋友已经决定比以往更加努力地练习。 根据后文的标志词than可知此处要使用副词的比较级形式，harder是hard的比较级，符合比较级的用法要求。hard是原级，hardest是最高级，均不符合比较级结构。 【9题详解】 句意：这个梦想是我的，而这份成功将会是你的。 此处后面无名词，要用名词性物主代词yours；your形容词性物主代词后面必须加名词，you人称代词主格/宾格，均不符合语法和语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他也在学习如何应对表演带来的压力。 deal with意为“应对、处理”，常和how搭配；go with伴随，do with常和what搭配，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：他每天晚上七点准点练习台词。 根据后文的时间点“at 7 PM every day”可知，此处强调时间的精准性，exactly意为“精确地、准确地”，符合准点练习的语境。often“经常”，luckily“幸运地”均不符合语义。 【12题详解】 句意：剧院里的空气总是让人感到激动。 表示“在某个空间内部”要使用介词in。at后接小地点且不强调内部空间，on表示“在……上面”，均不符合“在剧院内部”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他依靠努力和练习，而不是坐等好运降临。 根据前后文的逻辑，他选择努力练习而非坐等好运，instead of意为“代替、而不是”，符合语境。because of“因为”，thanks to“多亏”均不符合此处取舍的逻辑关系。 【14题详解】 句意：我经常提醒他：“重要日子来临前你最好早点上床休息。” 固定搭配had better do sth.，意为“最好做某事”，后面接动词原形go to bed；to go to bed不定式，going to bed动名词，均不符合搭配。 【15题详解】 句意：当我提议我们一起练习时，他笑着说：“那是个好主意，我们现在就开始！” 根据后面“Let’s start now”，可知是赞同提议，That’s a good idea，意为“好主意”，符合语境；Thank you用于道谢，You’re welcome用于回应别人的道谢，均不符合此处回应提议的场景。 Ⅱ. 5% Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. painters B. so C. became D. really E. artist F. everywhere In the West, painters drew landscapes (风景) at a late time. Turner is one of the most famous ____16____ of landscapes in the world. Turner’s father kept a barber shop. In the shop, young Turner put his paintings ____17____. When he was fifteen, his work was shown in Royal College of Art. At the age of twenty-one. Turner ____18____ famous for his oil paintings. But as he got older, people didn’t like his art as much. His ideas were too new, ____19____ people couldn’t follow him. Look at the painting! It looks messy with no clear colors or shapes. This painting ____20____puzzled people at that time. On a stormy day, Turner had himself tied to the ship. He used his life to paint the storm. Can you feel the power from the painting? Can you feel the strong mind of Turner? 【答案】16. A 17. F 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了西方著名风景画家特纳的生平事迹及其独特的艺术风格。 【16题详解】 句意：特纳是世界上最著名的风景画家之一。根据前文“painters drew landscapes”可知，此处指特纳是风景画家之一，one of the most famous后接名词复数，备选词painters“画家”符合题意。 【17题详解】 句意：年轻的特纳把他的画到处都放满了。特纳在父亲的理发店里展示自己的画作，备选词everywhere“到处”符合题意，表示他把自己的画放在店里的各个地方。 【18题详解】 句意：二十一岁时，特纳因他的油画而变得出名。此处指特纳在二十一岁时成名，became famous为固定搭配，意为“变得出名”，备选词became“变得”符合题意。 【19题详解】 句意：他的想法太新了，所以人们无法理解他。根据前文“His ideas were too new”和后文“people couldn’t follow him”可知，前后为因果关系，备选词so“所以”符合题意，用于连接两个表示因果的分句。 【20题详解】 句意：这幅画在当时确实让人们感到困惑。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词puzzled，really“确实/真正地”符合题意，表示这幅画确实让当时的人感到困惑。 Ⅲ. 10% Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words or proper words. (阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。) Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I want to share my experience of trying something new. Last month, I made a ____21____ (decide) to take up a new hobby. I was curious ____22____ windsurfing, so I tried it with my friend. At first, I ____23____ (feel) a little fearful, but I told myself to be brave. After many ____24____ (try), I finally succeeded! This success was a big ____25____ (improve) for me. My friend shouted ____26____ (excited), “You did it!” I learned that if we keep on ____27____ (practise), we can overcome any challenge. Now, I’m not afraid of ____28____ (make) mistakes. I even encourage my classmates to try new things. Remember: every time you face a difficulty, don’t give up. Just take a deep ____29____ (breathe) and believe in ____30____ (you). 【答案】21. decision 22. about 23. felt 24. tries 25. improvement 26. excitedly 27. practising 28. making 29. breath 30. yourself 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily尝试帆板运动，克服恐惧取得成功，领悟到坚持的意义，并鼓励同学勇于尝试新事物。 【21题详解】 句意：上个月，我决定培养一个新爱好。此处不定冠词a后面需要接可数名词单数，动词decide对应的名词形式是decision，make a decision是固定搭配，意为“做决定”，因此填decision。 【22题详解】 句意：我对帆板运动很好奇，所以和朋友一起去尝试了。be curious about是固定搭配，意为“对……感到好奇”，因此此处填介词about。 【23题详解】 句意：一开始我觉得有点害怕，但我告诉自己要勇敢。根据前文的时间状语Last month可知句子描述的是过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt，因此填felt。 【24题详解】 句意：在多次尝试之后，我终于成功了。空格前的many用于修饰可数名词复数，try作名词表示“尝试”，复数形式为tries，因此填tries。 【25题详解】 句意：这次成功对我来说是一个很大的进步。此处不定冠词a后面需要接可数名词单数，动词improve对应的名词形式是improvement，因此填improvement。 【26题详解】 句意：我的朋友兴奋地大喊：“你做到了！”此处修饰动词shouted，需要用副词形式，形容词excited对应的副词是excitedly，因此填excitedly。 【27题详解】 句意：我明白了只要我们坚持练习，就能克服任何挑战。固定搭配keep on doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”，介词on后面接动名词形式，practise的动名词是practising，因此填practising。 【28题详解】 句意：现在我不再害怕犯错。be afraid of doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“害怕做某事”，介词of后面接动名词形式，make的动名词是making，因此填making。 【29题详解】 句意：只需要深呼吸，相信你自己。不定冠词a后面需要接可数名词单数，动词breathe对应的名词形式是breath，take a deep breath是固定搭配，意为“深呼吸”，因此填breath。 【30题详解】 句意：记住：每当你遇到困难，不要放弃。深呼吸，相信你自己。believe in oneself意为“相信自己”，主语为you，对应的反身代词是yourself，因此填yourself。 Ⅳ. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词) 10% 31. The bell rang for the break. (改为否定句) The bell ________ ________ for the break. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. ring 【解析】 【详解】句意：课间休息的铃声响了。原句是一般过去时，句中谓语动词rang是实义动词ring的过去式，改为否定句需借助助动词did，后加not，缩写为didn’t，助动词后要接动词原形ring，因此填didn’t；ring。 32. Many young people do business on TikTok in their free time. (改为反意疑问句) Many young people do business on TikTok in their free time, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. they 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多年轻人在空闲时间在TikTok上做生意。原句中“do business”是关键词，表明时态为一般现在时，且谓语为实义动词，陈述部分为肯定句，按照反意疑问句“前肯后否”的规则，疑问部分需要借助助动词do的否定形式don’t；原句主语“Many young people”对应的人称代词为they，因此最终反意疑问部分为don’t they。 33. It took Tom a whole afternoon to repair his bicycle yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did it take Tom to repair his bicycle yesterday? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天汤姆花费了整个下午修理他的自行车。划线部分是a whole afternoon，对时间段提问用How long。句首首字母大写。故填How；long。 34. We take pride in our responsibilities as teachers in China. (保持句意基本不变) We are ________ ________ our responsibilities as teachers in China. 【答案】 ①. proud ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为在中国的教师，我们为自身的责任感到自豪。take pride in和be proud of都表示“以……为傲/对……感到自豪”。故填proud；of。 35. my eyes, a, wonderful, it’s, police officer, to be, in (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】 It’s wonderful to be a police officer in my eyes 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。It’s置于句首作形式主语；真正的主语是不定式结构to be a police officer；介词短语in my eyes意为“在我眼中”，作状语；形容词wonderful作表语。It’s wonderful to be a police officer in my eyes意为“在我眼里当一名警察是很棒的。”  Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) 37% Ⅰ. Reading comprehension. (阅读理解) 23% A. 5% Choose from sentences A to F to complete the conversation. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，填写序号 (A-F) Fireman Michael Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Michael questions about how he does his job. Reporter: Could you tell me something about your job? Wilson: Yes. I have been a firefighter for eight years. Reporter: How did you get started? Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fireman school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备). I also had a full-time training every day! Reporter: That sounds like a very demanding (费时费力的) process. ____36____ Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me from fire. I also carry a mask. They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled house. Reporter: It’s good to know there’s equipment to protect you. ____37____ Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of fire. Reporter: That technology sounds amazing! ____38____ Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets often hide during a fire because they are afraid. Reporter: ____39____ Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire. Reporter: ____40____ Wilson: Helping people! Reporter: What a wonderful answer. Thank you for your courage and for all you do. Wilson: Thank you. A. How do you stay safe? B. Do you ever get afraid? C. What do you like best about being a firefighter? D. Is there anything new that firemen use? E. Do you save pets? F. What’s the most difficult part of your job? 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本对话是记者对消防员Michael Wilson的采访，Michael介绍了自己成为消防员的经历、工作中使用的防护装备和新型设备、曾救助宠物的经历，以及面对火灾时的心理状态和最喜欢的部分。 【36题详解】 根据下文“I wear special clothing. It helps keep me from fire. I also carry a mask.”，Michael在介绍自己的防护装备，因此记者是在询问他如何保证安全。选项A“How do you stay safe?”符合问答逻辑。 【37题详解】 根据下文“We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat.”，Michael在介绍新型设备，因此记者是在询问消防员是否有使用什么新设备。选项D“Is there anything new that firemen use?”符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Just three days ago, I helped save some cats.”，Michael在讲述救助动物的经历，因此记者是在询问他是否救助宠物。选项E“Do you save pets?”符合问答逻辑。 【39题详解】 根据下文“No. There is no time to be afraid.”，Michael回答自己不会害怕，因此记者是在询问他是否曾经感到害怕。选项B“Do you ever get afraid?”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Helping people!”，Michael回答最喜欢的部分是帮助别人，因此记者是在询问他最喜欢这份工作的哪一点。选项C“What do you like best about being a firefighter?”符合问答逻辑。 B. Choose the best answer. 6% The Lis are thinking about buying some new furniture for their new flat. They are searching for some information and they see a poster. Welcome! Top Furniture Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. It has the following advantages (优势). ·Easy to Order (订货) 1. Come to our company on East Nanjing Road. 2. Call us at 021-67863256. 3. Get on our website at www.tf.furniture.com/list. 4. E-mail your order to tffurniture@123.com. Tip: You have to reply to our email when you give your final order. ·Easy to Pay 1. Alipay and WeChat payment are highly recommended (推荐). 2. Transfer (转账) to our Shanghai local bank account (账号). ◇Bank of Shanghai Pudong Branch, Yu Kuai 60496290 0299 6856. 3. Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. ◇Bank: The HongKong& Shanghai Kowloon, H. K. Account: 201218943989 ◇Tip: To make it easy for you to pay, other payment options (选择) are also available if you want. ·Easy to Deliver We provide door-to-door service for all our customers. 1. Most items can be delivered to your home by Express Mail Service. 2. Regular air shipping (运输) and ocean shipping are also two good choices. Tip: For more information about delivery, please call 021-67863280. 41. If the Lis want to order furniture in Top Furniture Company, they can ________. A. make a phone call to 021-67863280 B. go to the company on West Nanjing Road C. visit their website at www.tf.furniture.com/list D. write an email to Bank of Shanghai 42. If you are a Canadian, you should choose ________ to pay for your order. A. Bank of Shanghai B. Bank of Pudong Branch C. The Hong Kong Bank D. The Hong Kong & Shanghai Bank 43. Top Furniture Company provides ________ ways to deliver furniture. A. one B. two C. three D. four 44. The underlined word “available” most probably means ________. A. not busy B. ready for use C. too expensive D. cheap enough 45. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Top Furniture Company is a company that sells furniture. B. You can choose from four ways to order products. C. When you give your final order, you must reply to the email. D. If you live in Britain, the furniture can’t be delivered to you. 46. The main purpose (目的) of the poster is to ________. A. show the furniture to the customers B. attract more people to buy the furniture C. teach foreigners how to order the furniture D. tell customers the advantages of shopping online 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Top Furniture Company（顶级家具公司）的宣传海报，介绍了该公司在家具订购、付款和配送三个方面的优势及具体方式。 【41题详解】 文章“Easy to Order”部分第3条“Get on our website at www.tf.furniture.com/list.”指出，顾客可以通过访问网站www.tf.furniture.com/list来订购家具。 【42题详解】 文章“Easy to Pay”部分第3条“Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. Bank: The HongKong& Shanghai Kowloon, H. K.”指出，外国人应选择The Hong Kong& Shanghai Bank付款。 【43题详解】 文章“Easy to Deliver”部分列出了三种配送方式：第1条“Most items can be delivered to your home by Express Mail Service.”、第2条“Regular air shipping and ocean shipping are also two good choices.”，即快递、空运和海运三种方式。 【44题详解】 文章“Easy to Pay”部分Tip中“other payment options are also available if you want”指出，如果你愿意，其他付款选择也是“可用的”。available意为“可用的、可获得的”，与ready for use意思最接近。 【45题详解】 文章“Easy to Deliver”部分第一句“We provide door-to-door service for all our customers.”指出，公司为所有客户提供送货上门服务，因此D选项“如果你住在英国，家具无法送到你那里”与原文不符。 【46题详解】 文章开头“Top Furniture Company provides the best furniture you have ever had.”以及全文介绍订购、付款、配送的优势，目的是吸引更多顾客购买家具。 C. 6% Choose the best words and complete the passage. On a mountain top, there was a nest full of the eggs of an eagle (鹰). One day a wind shook the nest ____47____ and one of the eggs dropped out! It rolled (滚动) down the mountainside slowly and finally came to a farm. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to ____48____ it, so an old hen sat on it. It was ____49____ for the old hen—the egg was too big—but her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out. They called him Ted. It was unlucky for Ted because the chickens raised (抚养) him in the only way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore, when he grew bigger, he ____50____ he was only a chicken One day, a big eagle flew over the farm and shouted at Ted, “Why aren’t you flying up high with us?” “I’m a chicken,” said Ted, “I can’t fly. ” “Of course you can. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are ____51____ mine!” “But I can’t fly” said Ted. “Yes, you can. Do as I do. ” Ted hesitated (犹豫),then spread his huge wings for the ____52____ time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky. 47. A. immediately B. strongly C. gently D. softly 48. A. play with B. take care of C. make fun of D. take away 49. A. happy B. sad C. proud D. hard 50. A. wondered B. understood C. believed D. realized 51. A. as long as B. shorter than C. different from D. the same as 52. A. first B. right C. second D. last 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述鹰蛋滚落农场被鸡孵化，小鹰长大后误以为自己是鸡，最终在同类鼓励下认清自我，展翅高飞的故事。 【47题详解】 句意：一天，一阵风强烈地摇晃了鸟巢，一只蛋掉了出来！ 根据“one of the eggs dropped out”可知，风势猛烈才导致蛋掉落。strongly猛烈地，符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 句意：它们决定照顾它，所以一只老母鸡坐在上面。 根据“so an old hen sat on it”可知，母鸡孵蛋是照顾行为。take care of照顾，符合孵蛋语境。 【49题详解】 句意：这对老母鸡来说很难——蛋太大了。 根据“the egg was too big”可知，蛋太大导致孵化困难。hard困难，体现客观难度。 【50题详解】 句意：因此，当它长大后，它相信自己只是一只鸡。 根据“raised him...as a chicken”可知，环境影响使其产生错误信念。believed相信，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：看你的翅膀，它们和我的一样！ 根据“You are an eagle”可知，鹰之间翅膀特征相同，以此证明身份。the same as一样，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：特德犹豫了一下，然后第一次展开了巨大的翅膀。 根据此前说“I can’t fly”可知，这是它首次尝试飞行。first首次，符合逻辑。 D. 6% Read the passage below and answer the following questions. Most Americans think of cats as pets. Cats and dogs are both popular pets. But cat owners think that cats are nicer pets than dogs in some ways. Cats are cleaner, and they do not make the house dirty. They are also quieter than dogs. They usually do not make a lot of noise. What’s more, cats are easier to take care of. You do not have to spend much time with a cat. In fact, many cats prefer to be alone. But not all cats are pets. Some cats can help people, but sometimes cats can be a problem. They can kill mice, but they can also kill pet birds. They like to watch birds in the yards, and sometimes even eat birds. That’s why some people don’t want cats around. Cats can also be a problem in cities. In Rome, for example, thousands of cats live in the streets and old buildings. They make rubbish bins dirty. They damage things and sometimes even hurt small children. 53. Cats and dogs are both popular pets, aren’t they? ____________________________________________________ 54. What do cat owners think of cats? ____________________________________________________ 55. Do cats love to spend much time with their owners or not? ____________________________________________________ 56. Why can cats be a problem? (List one reason) ____________________________________________________ 57. How many cats are there in Rome? ____________________________________________________ 58. Do you like cats? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Yes, they are. 54. They think that cats are nicer pets than dogs in some ways. 55. No, they don’t. 56. Because they can kill pet birds. 57. Thousands of cats. 58. Yes, I do. Because cats are quiet and lovely. They are easy to look after. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了猫作为宠物的特点，同时说明了猫带来的一些问题。 【53题详解】 原文第1段“Cats and dogs are both popular pets”，事实是肯定的，需要做出肯定回答。 【54题详解】 原文第1段“cat owners think that cats are nicer pets than dogs in some ways”指出养猫的人认为在某些方面猫是比狗更好的宠物。 【55题详解】 原文第1段“You do not have to spend much time with a cat. In fact, many cats prefer to be alone.”说明猫不喜欢花很多时间陪主人，更喜欢独处。 【56题详解】 原文第2段“sometimes cats can be a problem. They can kill mice, but they can also kill pet birds. They like to watch birds in the yards, and sometimes even eat birds. They make rubbish bins dirty. They damage things and sometimes even hurt small children.”指出了猫可能造成的问题，任选其中一条作答即可。 【57题详解】 原文第2段“In Rome, for example, thousands of cats live in the streets and old buildings.”指出有成千上万的猫在罗马。 【58题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。 E. Translate. 4% 59. 为什么不报名参加吉祥物设计大赛呢？ ________________________ the mascot ________________________? 【答案】 ①. Why not sign up for ②. design competition 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“为什么不报名参加……设计大赛呢”。“为什么不……呢”是提建议的句型，表达为Why not do sth.，“报名参加”表达为sign up for，动词用原形，“设计大赛”表达为design competition，此处特指这次比赛，用名词单数。 60. 做演员最精彩的部分就是能扮演不同的角色。 _____________________ of being an actor is _____________________. 【答案】 ①. The most wonderful part ②. to be able to play different roles 【解析】 【详解】原句“最精彩的部分”表达为The most wonderful part，用最高级the most wonderful修饰名词part，位于句首首字母大写；中文短语“能扮演不同的角色”在句中作表语，用动词不定式结构，“能”表达为be able to，“扮演不同的角色”表达为play different roles。 Ⅱ. Writing. (作文) 10% 61. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情况写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 。 每一个人都拥有独特的才华与潜力，而未来的职业，正是我们施展才华、服务社会、实现自我价值的舞台。你梦想中的未来职业是什么？它不仅是你的工作，更是你在社会中扮演的重要角色。请以“My Dream Job”为题，用英文勾勒出这个职业的独特面貌，并说明其职责、技能要求与重要性。 Reference questions: 1. What is your dream job? 2. What do you do in the job? 3. What wonderful skills should you have? 4. How important is the job? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Dream Job Everyone has a dream. My dream job is to be a teacher. I will teach students knowledge and help them grow. To do this job well, I need to be patient and have good communication skills. This job is very important because teachers shape the future of children. They help build a better society. I will study hard to make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：梦想职业是什么、职业日常工作内容、所需的核心技能、职业的重要性 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于60词，不得透露真实姓名与学校相关信息 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：总起点题，直接点明自己梦想的职业 主体：依次介绍职业的日常工作、所需技能、职业的重要性 结尾：说明实现梦想的行动，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明梦想职业 职业选择：to be a teacher/tour guide/doctor/scientist等 开篇表达：Everyone has a dream/Everybody has his own dream/I also have my dream job等 要点二：职业日常工作 工作内容：teach students knowledge and help them grow/travel around China to show visitors around/help sick people get better/write interesting stories for readers等 补充细节：take good care of students/listen to their problems/share different kinds of books with them等 要点三：所需核心技能 技能要求：be patient and have good communication skills/know much about history and culture/master basic medical skills/be good at writing and observing等 补充说明：learn more professional knowledge/keep practicing my spoken English等 要点四：职业的重要性 重要性描述：teachers shape the future of children/help build a better society/help people learn more about different cultures/save people’s lives and bring them hope/bring joy and new ideas to people等 补充表达：make our country more famous around the world/make many sick people get out of pain等 要点五：实现梦想的行动 行动表达：study hard to make my dream come true/learn all my subjects well/join volunteer activities to get more experience/practice my skills every day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期七年级英语学科期中测验卷 考生注意： 1. 本卷共有84小题。 2. 试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 3. 全部试题采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) 23% Ⅰ. 5% Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the right answer. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案) 7% 6. A. An actor. B. A hairdresser. C. A tailor. D. A photographer. 7. A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Worried. 8. A. Over 5% of the population in the world. B. Over 13% of the population in the world. C. Over 14% of the population in the world. D. Over 15% of the population in the world. 9. A. The 3D printing club. B. The roof gardening club. C. The rock climbing club. D. The three-player football club. 10. A. At the food court. B. In the kitchen. C. At a birthday party. D. At a museum. 11. A. Simple. B. Difficult. C. Hopeful. D. Important. 12. A. Practise singing more to improve. B. Feel good about the painting skills. C. Feel proud of being a famous painter. D. Stop worrying about singing and become a painter instead. Ⅲ. 5% Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for the question. (听录音，为所给问题选择最佳答案) 13. What did the farmer do with his cows every day? A. He sold them during the day. B. He milked them and let them sleep in the field. C. He took them to the banker’s house. 14. Why couldn’t the banker stay outside in the evening? A. Because it was too cold. B. Because the cows made loud noises. C. Because the smell from the cows was too strong. 15. What did the banker want to buy from the farmer? A. The cows. B. The farm. C. The milk. 16. How long did the farmer say he needed to sell the cows? A. One day. B. One week. C. One month. 17. Why did the banker decide not to buy the farm in the end? A. Because the farmer changed his mind. B. Because he was used to the smell. C. Because he didn’t have enough money. Ⅳ. 6% Listen and fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you hear. (听对话，用听到的单词或词组完成下列句子。每空不超过3词) hook-and-loop n. 魔术贴 Swiss adj. 瑞士的 thorn /θɔːn/ n. 刺 strip /strɪp/ n. 条，带 ⅰ) Dr Hu told us the story about the zip. It was so ________ ⅱ) One day in ________, Mr George, a Swiss inventor, went to the forest and ________ a plant. ⅲ) The plant was special because it could ________ people’s clothes. ⅳ) Mr George found his trousers were ________ a lot of thorns. ⅴ) It made Mr George very ________, so he looked at the thorns carefully. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) 40% Ⅰ. Read the passage and choose the right answer. 15% What makes a happy and meaningful life? First, it’s important to have a dream. For example, my best friend dreams of becoming ____1____ famous actor one day. To make his dream come true, he knows he must prepare well. He always checks ____2____ carefully before leaving home so that he won’t forget any of his belongings (物品) for his acting class. His life is very ____3____ because he is passionate (充满热情的) about what he does. Last week, he got a role in a school play. When he told me, I said, “____4____ great news it is!” He promised ____5____ more about it later. He then gave ____6____ a book about acting. He usually practices with his coach ____7____ Saturday mornings. My friend has decided to work ____8____ than ever. He says, “This dream is mine, and the success will be ____9____.” He is also learning how to ____10____ the stress that comes with performing. He practices his lines ____11____ at 7 PM every day. The air ____12____ the theater always feels exciting. He uses hard work and practice ____13____ just waiting for luck. I often remind him, “You’d better ____14____ early before a big day.” When I suggested we practice together, he smiled and said, “____15____. Let’s start now!” 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. something B. nothing C. everything 3. A. boring B. lively C. sad 4. A. What B. What a C. How 5. A. tell B. to tell C. telling 6. A. I B. me C. my 7. A. by B. at C. on 8. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 9. A. your B. yours C. you 10. A. go with B. deal with C. do with 11. A. often B. exactly C. luckily 12. A. at B. on C. in 13. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of 14. A. go to bed B. to go to bed C. going to bed 15. A. That’s a good idea B. Thank you C. You’re welcome Ⅱ. 5% Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. painters B. so C. became D. really E. artist F. everywhere In the West, painters drew landscapes (风景) at a late time. Turner is one of the most famous ____16____ of landscapes in the world. Turner’s father kept a barber shop. In the shop, young Turner put his paintings ____17____. When he was fifteen, his work was shown in Royal College of Art. At the age of twenty-one. Turner ____18____ famous for his oil paintings. But as he got older, people didn’t like his art as much. His ideas were too new, ____19____ people couldn’t follow him. Look at the painting! It looks messy with no clear colors or shapes. This painting ____20____puzzled people at that time. On a stormy day, Turner had himself tied to the ship. He used his life to paint the storm. Can you feel the power from the painting? Can you feel the strong mind of Turner? Ⅲ. 10% Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words or proper words. (阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。) Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I want to share my experience of trying something new. Last month, I made a ____21____ (decide) to take up a new hobby. I was curious ____22____ windsurfing, so I tried it with my friend. At first, I ____23____ (feel) a little fearful, but I told myself to be brave. After many ____24____ (try), I finally succeeded! This success was a big ____25____ (improve) for me. My friend shouted ____26____ (excited), “You did it!” I learned that if we keep on ____27____ (practise), we can overcome any challenge. Now, I’m not afraid of ____28____ (make) mistakes. I even encourage my classmates to try new things. Remember: every time you face a difficulty, don’t give up. Just take a deep ____29____ (breathe) and believe in ____30____ (you). Ⅳ. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词) 10% 31. The bell rang for the break. (改为否定句) The bell ________ ________ for the break. 32. Many young people do business on TikTok in their free time. (改为反意疑问句) Many young people do business on TikTok in their free time, ________ ________? 33. It took Tom a whole afternoon to repair his bicycle yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did it take Tom to repair his bicycle yesterday? 34. We take pride in our responsibilities as teachers in China. (保持句意基本不变) We are ________ ________ our responsibilities as teachers in China. 35. my eyes, a, wonderful, it’s, police officer, to be, in (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) 37% Ⅰ. Reading comprehension. (阅读理解) 23% A. 5% Choose from sentences A to F to complete the conversation. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，填写序号 (A-F) Fireman Michael Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Michael questions about how he does his job. Reporter: Could you tell me something about your job? Wilson: Yes. I have been a firefighter for eight years. Reporter: How did you get started? Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fireman school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备). I also had a full-time training every day! Reporter: That sounds like a very demanding (费时费力的) process. ____36____ Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me from fire. I also carry a mask. They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled house. Reporter: It’s good to know there’s equipment to protect you. ____37____ Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of fire. Reporter: That technology sounds amazing! ____38____ Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets often hide during a fire because they are afraid. Reporter: ____39____ Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire. Reporter: ____40____ Wilson: Helping people! Reporter: What a wonderful answer. Thank you for your courage and for all you do. Wilson: Thank you. A. How do you stay safe? B. Do you ever get afraid? C. What do you like best about being a firefighter? D. Is there anything new that firemen use? E. Do you save pets? F. What’s the most difficult part of your job? B. Choose the best answer. 6% The Lis are thinking about buying some new furniture for their new flat. They are searching for some information and they see a poster. Welcome! Top Furniture Company provides the best furniture you have ever had. It has the following advantages (优势). ·Easy to Order (订货) 1. Come to our company on East Nanjing Road. 2. Call us at 021-67863256. 3. Get on our website at www.tf.furniture.com/list. 4. E-mail your order to tffurniture@123.com. Tip: You have to reply to our email when you give your final order. ·Easy to Pay 1. Alipay and WeChat payment are highly recommended (推荐). 2. Transfer (转账) to our Shanghai local bank account (账号). ◇Bank of Shanghai Pudong Branch, Yu Kuai 60496290 0299 6856. 3. Write to the following bank account if you are a foreigner. ◇Bank: The HongKong& Shanghai Kowloon, H. K. Account: 201218943989 ◇Tip: To make it easy for you to pay, other payment options (选择) are also available if you want. ·Easy to Deliver We provide door-to-door service for all our customers. 1. Most items can be delivered to your home by Express Mail Service. 2. Regular air shipping (运输) and ocean shipping are also two good choices. Tip: For more information about delivery, please call 021-67863280. 41. If the Lis want to order furniture in Top Furniture Company, they can ________. A. make a phone call to 021-67863280 B. go to the company on West Nanjing Road C. visit their website at www.tf.furniture.com/list D. write an email to Bank of Shanghai 42. If you are a Canadian, you should choose ________ to pay for your order. A. Bank of Shanghai B. Bank of Pudong Branch C. The Hong Kong Bank D. The Hong Kong & Shanghai Bank 43. Top Furniture Company provides ________ ways to deliver furniture. A. one B. two C. three D. four 44. The underlined word “available” most probably means ________. A. not busy B. ready for use C. too expensive D. cheap enough 45. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Top Furniture Company is a company that sells furniture. B. You can choose from four ways to order products. C. When you give your final order, you must reply to the email. D. If you live in Britain, the furniture can’t be delivered to you. 46. The main purpose (目的) of the poster is to ________. A. show the furniture to the customers B. attract more people to buy the furniture C. teach foreigners how to order the furniture D. tell customers the advantages of shopping online C. 6% Choose the best words and complete the passage. On a mountain top, there was a nest full of the eggs of an eagle (鹰). One day a wind shook the nest ____47____ and one of the eggs dropped out! It rolled (滚动) down the mountainside slowly and finally came to a farm. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to ____48____ it, so an old hen sat on it. It was ____49____ for the old hen—the egg was too big—but her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out. They called him Ted. It was unlucky for Ted because the chickens raised (抚养) him in the only way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore, when he grew bigger, he ____50____ he was only a chicken One day, a big eagle flew over the farm and shouted at Ted, “Why aren’t you flying up high with us?” “I’m a chicken,” said Ted, “I can’t fly. ” “Of course you can. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are ____51____ mine!” “But I can’t fly” said Ted. “Yes, you can. Do as I do. ” Ted hesitated (犹豫),then spread his huge wings for the ____52____ time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky. 47. A. immediately B. strongly C. gently D. softly 48. A. play with B. take care of C. make fun of D. take away 49. A. happy B. sad C. proud D. hard 50. A. wondered B. understood C. believed D. realized 51. A. as long as B. shorter than C. different from D. the same as 52. A. first B. right C. second D. last D. 6% Read the passage below and answer the following questions. Most Americans think of cats as pets. Cats and dogs are both popular pets. But cat owners think that cats are nicer pets than dogs in some ways. Cats are cleaner, and they do not make the house dirty. They are also quieter than dogs. They usually do not make a lot of noise. What’s more, cats are easier to take care of. You do not have to spend much time with a cat. In fact, many cats prefer to be alone. But not all cats are pets. Some cats can help people, but sometimes cats can be a problem. They can kill mice, but they can also kill pet birds. They like to watch birds in the yards, and sometimes even eat birds. That’s why some people don’t want cats around. Cats can also be a problem in cities. In Rome, for example, thousands of cats live in the streets and old buildings. They make rubbish bins dirty. They damage things and sometimes even hurt small children. 53. Cats and dogs are both popular pets, aren’t they? ____________________________________________________ 54. What do cat owners think of cats? ____________________________________________________ 55. Do cats love to spend much time with their owners or not? ____________________________________________________ 56. Why can cats be a problem? (List one reason) ____________________________________________________ 57. How many cats are there in Rome? ____________________________________________________ 58. Do you like cats? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________ E. Translate. 4% 59. 为什么不报名参加吉祥物设计大赛呢？ ________________________ the mascot ________________________? 60. 做演员最精彩的部分就是能扮演不同的角色。 _____________________ of being an actor is _____________________. Ⅱ. Writing. (作文) 10% 61. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情况写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 。 每一个人都拥有独特的才华与潜力，而未来的职业，正是我们施展才华、服务社会、实现自我价值的舞台。你梦想中的未来职业是什么？它不仅是你的工作，更是你在社会中扮演的重要角色。请以“My Dream Job”为题，用英文勾勒出这个职业的独特面貌，并说明其职责、技能要求与重要性。 Reference questions: 1. What is your dream job? 2. What do you do in the job? 3. What wonderful skills should you have? 4. How important is the job? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $