内容正文:
专题05 阅读问答
(一)
(25-26七上·广西族自治区南宁市青秀区天桃实验学校·期中)Wang Tao is a Grade Seven student at Green Tree Junior High. His school day starts at 8:00 a.m. Every morning, he puts on his school uniform and walks to school with his classmates. There are two main school buildings in his school—the teaching building and the dining hall. When they arrive, they first go to the teaching building—their classrooms are on the second floor. In class, Wang Tao uses his textbooks to learn different subjects, such as geography, biology and history. His favorite subject is geography, because the teacher helps them explore interesting facts.
At noon, Wang Tao has lunch with his classmates in the school dining hall. It is not big but the food there is delicious. In the afternoon, they sometimes have classes in the lab and do small science activities there. After that, the teacher often gives them a group task or a short project. Wang Tao and his classmates work together to finish it—they talk about ideas, check each other’s work and help point out small mistakes.
Wang Tao says his school life is full of fun. It makes him happy and busy in a good way.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
1. How does Wang Tao go to school?
2. How many main school buildings are in Wang Tao’s school?
3. Why does Wang Tao like geography best?
4. Where does Wang Tao have lunch at noon?
5. What does Wang Tao think of his school life?
【答案】1. He walks to school. 2. Two/2. 3. Because the teacher helps them explore interesting facts. 4. In the school dining hall. 5. It is full of fun and makes him happy and busy in a good way.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,通过描述七年级学生王涛的校园日常,包括上课、午餐及小组活动等,展现了他充实而快乐的学习生活,体现了校园生活的多样性与趣味性。
(1)题解析:
根据“Every morning, he puts on his school uniform and walks to school with his classmates.”可知,王涛步行去上学,故填He walks to school.
(2)题解析:
根据“There are two main school buildings in his school—the teaching building and the dining hall.”可知,王涛学校有两座主要建筑,故填Two/2.
(3)题解析:
根据“His favorite subject is geography, because the teacher helps them explore interesting facts.”可知,王涛最喜欢地理是因为老师帮助他们探索有趣的事实,故填Because the teacher helps them explore interesting facts.
(4)题解析:
根据“At noon, Wang Tao has lunch with his classmates in the school dining hall.”可知,王涛中午在学校食堂吃午饭,故填In the school dining hall.
(5)题解析:
根据“Wang Tao says his school life is full of fun. It makes him happy and busy in a good way.”可知,王涛认为他的学校生活充满乐趣,让他快乐且忙碌得很充实,故填It is full of fun and makes him happy and busy in a good way.
(二)
(25-26七上·广西柳州铁一中学(初中部)教育集团·期中)“We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well. Now there are four robot teachers in our school. The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a P.E. teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing soccer, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well,” says the headmaster (校长) of the school.
“The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs,” the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (秩序). Our school still needs real teachers.”
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题,并将答案写在对应的横线上。
1. What subject does Albert teach?
2. What can Alice do?
3. Where does Lucy come from?
4. How many robots are there in the school?
5. Why do you think the school still needs real teachers?
【答案】1. Maths. 2. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. 3. France. 4. Four. 5. Because the robots can’t keep the class in order.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了一所学校引进四位各具教学特长的机器人教师,同时指出真人教师在维持课堂秩序方面不可替代,体现了科技与人文教育的结合。
(1)题解析:
根据“The first one is Albert, a maths teacher.”可知,Albert教数学,故填Maths.
(2)题解析:
根据“She can speak 23 languages and dance to music.”可知,Alice能说23种语言并随着音乐跳舞,故填She can speak 23 languages and dance to music.
(3)题解析:
根据“And the last one is Lucy from France.”可知,Lucy来自法国,故填France.
(4)题解析:
根据“Now there are four robot teachers in our school.”可知,学校有四个机器人老师,故填Four.
(5)题解析:
根据“The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (秩序). Our school still needs real teachers.”可知,学校仍然需要真正的老师是因为机器人老师无法维持课堂秩序,故填Because the robots can’t keep the class in order.
(三)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中)Emily is a quiet girl. It is not easy for her to make new friends when she goes to a new place. Today is the first day of school. Emily feels nervous. She sits in the classroom quietly because she knows no one.
She wants to make new friends, but she is too nervous to talk with others. Later that day, Emily doesn’t make any friends and she is so sad. When Emily gets home, she asks her mother for help. Her mother says, “You can just smile and say ‘Hi’.” Emily decides to make a change.
The next day, when Emily is drawing in the art room, a girl with short hair sits next to Emily. “Hi! I’m Emily. How are you?” Emily says and she is still nervous. “Hi! I’m Lily!” the girl smiles at Emily. Then, things are different.
Emily finds that Lily and she both enjoy drawing so much. Lily’s drawings are colourful and Emily’s are beautiful too. From then on, they share food and talk about drawing. Lily even introduces Emily to her old friends.
Finally, Emily knows that saying “Hi” and smiling can help a lot.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Why does Emily sit quietly on the first day of school?
2. Who does Emily ask for help?
3. Where does Emily meet Lily?
4. Do Emily and Lily enjoy drawing?
5. What lesson can Emily learn?
【答案】1. Because she knows no one. 2. Her mother. 3. In the art room. 4. Yes, they do. 5. Saying “Hi” and smiling can help a lot.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Emily在新学校第一天因为紧张而没能交到朋友,后来在妈妈的建议下,她尝试微笑并主动打招呼,最终成功交到了朋友Lily,并意识到微笑和打招呼的重要性。
(1)题解析:
根据第一段中“She sits in the classroom quietly because she knows no one.”可知,Emily在开学第一天安静地坐着是因为她不认识任何人。故填Because she knows no one.
(2)题解析:
根据第二段中“When Emily gets home, she asks her mother for help.”可知,Emily向她的妈妈寻求帮助。故填Her mother.
(3)题解析:
根据第三段中“The next day, when Emily is drawing in the art room, a girl with short hair sits next to Emily.”可知,Emily在美术室遇到了Lily。故填In the art room.
(4)题解析:
根据第四段中“Emily finds that Lily and she both enjoy drawing so much.”可知,Emily和Lily都很喜欢画画。故填Yes, they do.
(5)题解析:
根据最后一段“Finally, Emily knows that saying ‘Hi’ and smiling can help a lot.”可知,Emily从这次经历中学到了说“嗨”和微笑可以带来很大的帮助。故填Saying “Hi” and smiling can help a lot.
(四)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第四十七中学·期中)My name is Zhang Wei, and I live in a happy family of four, my dad, my mom, my little sister, and me. Everyone in the family has their own little hobbies, and we love spending time together.
My dad is 41 years old. He works as a math teacher in a primary school. He is very kind. When I can’t work out math problems, he always explains (解释) them to me slowly. In his free time, he likes growing flowers on our balcony (阳台).
My mom is 39 years old. She is a doctor in a nearby hospital. She is busy, but she never forgets to cook delicious food for us. Every Saturday morning, she makes dumplings—my sister and I both think her dumplings are the best in the world. After dinner, she often reads storybooks to my sister.
My little sister is 6 years old. She just started primary school this year. She likes drawing very much, and she often draws pictures of our family. Today, she draws a picture of me, and I put it on my desk happily. On Sundays, we usually go to the park to fly kites together.
I’m 12 years old and a Grade 7 student. I like playing soccer, and my dad sometimes plays with me after work. I love my family because we always help each other and share happy moments.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How many people are there in Zhang Wei’s family?
2. What does Zhang Wei’s father like doing in his free time?
3. When does Zhang Wei’s mother make dumplings for the family?
4. How does Zhang Wei feel when he gets the picture?
5. What do you think of Zhang Wei’s family? (不超过15词)
【答案】1. Four. 2. In his free time, he likes growing flowers on our balcony. 3. Every Saturday morning. 4. He feels happy. 5. They are a happy and loving family who always help each other.
【解析】【导语】
本文主要介绍了张伟幸福的四口之家,包括家庭成员的基本信息、职业、爱好以及温馨的家庭互动。
(1)题解析:
根据“My name is Zhang Wei, and I live in a happy family of four, my dad, my mom, my little sister, and me.”可知,张伟一家有四口人。故填Four。
(2)题解析:
根据“In his free time, he likes growing flowers on our balcony (阳台).”可知,在空闲时间,爸爸的爱好是在阳台种花。故填In his free time, he likes growing flowers on our balcony.
(3)题解析:
根据“Every Saturday morning, she makes dumplings—my sister and I both think her dumplings are the best in the world.”可知,每个星期六早上,张伟的妈妈包饺子。故填Every Saturday morning。
(4)题解析:
根据“Today, she draws a picture of me, and I put it on my desk happily.”可知,张伟高兴地把它放在桌子上,说明张伟得到画时感到很开心。故填He feels happy.
(5)题解析:
本题为开放性习题,言之有理,注意字数要求即可。故填They are a happy and loving family who always help each other.
(五)
(25-26七上·广西来宾-11月·期中)Hello, my name is Daniel. This is my new school, Sunshine Middle School. It’s not too large, but every corner is full of happiness and surprises.
When I walk around the school, I can always see the smiling faces of my teachers. They greet us gently and make us feel like being at home. There are 3 classroom buildings and 60 classrooms in our school. They’re bright and clean. There are 54 students in my class. My classmates are all friendly. We help each other with our lessons and play together during breaks. During PE class, we run on the playground, play basketball, and laugh loudly. It’s the happiest time of the day!
There are also many interesting after-school activities. I love reading. There is a reading corner on each floor of the classroom buildings. I often sit in the quiet reading corner with some of my classmates after school, reading interesting storybooks and sharing our favorite parts. Sometimes, we have art classes where we draw pictures with crayons. Our art teacher always encourages us to use our imagination (想象), which makes me love creating even more.
We do not have a gym, but we have a football field. It’s my favourite place at school. We play football on it on Wednesday afternoon. It makes us feel happy and excited.
My school gives me knowledge, friends, and happy memories. I’m proud to be a student here.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. What can Daniel see when he walks around the school?
2. How many students are there in Daniel’s class?
3. Does Daniel often read books and share them with his classmates after school?
4. What’s Daniel’s favourite place at his school?
5. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (给文章写一句结尾。)
【答案】1. He can (always) see the smiling faces of his teachers. 2. There are 54 students (in his class). 3. Yes, he does. 4. It’s the football field. 5. I love my school very much./I will always love my school./I hope my school will be better and better. (任选其一即可)
【解析】【导语】
本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Daniel的新学校——阳光中学。文章介绍了学校的规模、老师与同学的特点、课堂与课后活动,还提及学校的足球场等设施,表达了Daniel对学校的喜爱与自豪之情。
(1)题解析:
根据“When I walk around the school, I can always see the smiling faces of my teachers.”可知,Daniel在学校里走动时,总能看到老师们的笑脸。故填He can (always) see the smiling faces of his teachers.
(2)题解析:
根据“There are 54 students in my class.”可知,Daniel所在的班级有54名学生。故填 There are 54 students (in his class).
(3)题解析:
根据“I often sit in the quiet reading corner with some of my classmates after school, reading interesting storybooks and sharing our favorite parts.”可知,Daniel放学后经常和同学一起看书并分享喜欢的内容,因此应作肯定回答。故填Yes, he does.
(4)题解析:
根据“We do not have a gym, but we have a football field. It’s my favourite place at school.”可知,Daniel在学校里最喜欢的地方是足球场。故填It’s the football field.
(5)题解析:
本题是开放性试题,回答合理即可。故填I love my school very much./I will always love my school./I hope my school will be better and better. (任选其一即可)
(一)
(25-26七上·广西柳州·期中)Jane is twelve years old. She is in Grade 7. She lives in a house close to school, so she usually walks to school.
On weekdays, Jane gets up at 6:40 a.m. She is never late for school. She likes to go to school early to meet her classmates. She has seven classes every school day. This year she learns History, Geography, English and other (其他的) seven subjects. She likes English, because it is very interesting to learn a new language (语言) and know more about a new culture (文化). Her favorite school day is Friday because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays. She likes singing. She doesn’t like Maths because she is not good at counting (计算). She studies very hard at school every day.
On weekends, Jane doesn’t have lessons at school. But she has dance classes in the morning. She thinks it is difficult but interesting. She helps her mum with some housework in the afternoon. She is really a nice girl.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How does Jane usually go to school?
2. How many subjects does Jane have this year?
3. What day is Jane’s favorite school day?
4. What does Jane do on weekends? (答案不能超过15个单词)
5. Do you think Jane is a good student? Why? (答案不能超过15个单词)
【答案】1. She usually walks to school./She usually goes to school on foot. 2. She has ten/10 subjects this year. 3. Her favorite school day is Friday./Friday. 4. She has dance classes and helps her mum with some housework. 5. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes. She is hard-working and helps with housework.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了12岁七年级学生Jane的日常:家离学校近,步行上学且从不迟到,列举了所学科目、好恶学科,以及周末上舞蹈课、帮妈妈做家务的安排,展现了她规律且积极的生活状态。
(1)题解析:
根据第一段“she lives in a house close to school, so she usually walks to school.”可知,Jane通常步行上学。故填She usually walks to school./She usually goes to school on foot.
(2)题解析:
根据第二段“This year she learns History, Geography, English and other seven subjects.”可知,3门具体科目 (历史、地理和英语) 加7门其他科目,共10门。故填She has ten/10 subjects this year.
(3)题解析:
根据第二段“Her favorite school day is Friday because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays.”可知,她最喜欢的上学日是周五,因为工作日的最后一天她有音乐课。故填Her favorite school day is Friday./Friday.
(4)题解析:
根据最后一段“she has dance classes in the morning... helps her mum with some housework in the afternoon”可知,她在周末上舞蹈课并帮妈妈做家务。故填She has dance classes and helps her mum with some housework.
(5)题解析:
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes. She is hard-working and helps with housework.
(二)
(25-26七上·广西贺州昭平县-11月·期中)Do you greet your friends every day? How do people greet their friends? What do they say or what do they do when they greet others?
In China, people like to say “Ni hao” to their friends. In the evening, they always ask their friends, “Have you had dinner?”
In the UK, people hug (拥抱) their friends when they first meet. They may also like to talk about the weather. People are happy on sunny days, but they may feel sad or worried on rainy days.
In the Netherlands, people kiss (亲吻) friends on the face as a greeting. One or two kisses are OK. But a person can get three kisses from his or her good friends.
In Japan, people usually bow (鞠躬) to their friends. When they meet someone for the first time, they will say “hajimemashite”. It means “Nice to meet you.”
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题
1. What do people often say when they greet their friends in China?
2. How do people greet their friends when they first meet in the UK?
3. When do people feel sad or worried in the UK?
4. Where do people kiss friends on the face as a greeting?
5. What does the Japanese word “hajimemashite” mean in English?
【答案】1. They say “Ni hao”. / Ni hao. 2. They hug their friends. 3. On rainy days. 4. In the Netherlands. 5. It means “Nice to meet you.”
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同国家各不相同的问候礼仪与问候习惯。
(1)题解析:
根据第二段“In China, people like to say “Ni hao” to their friends. ”,可知中国人和朋友打招呼时常说“你好”,直接提取原文信息作答。
(2)题解析:
根据第三段“In the UK, people hug their friends when they first meet.”,可知英国人初次和朋友见面时会以拥抱的方式问候。
(3)题解析:
根据第三段“People are happy on sunny days but they may feel sad or worried on rainy days.”,直接说明英国人在雨天会感到难过或担忧。
(4)题解析:
根据第四段“In the Netherlands, people kiss friends on the face as a greeting.”,可知在荷兰,人们问候朋友的方式是亲吻对方脸颊。
(5)题解析:
根据第五段“When they meet someone for the first time, they will say ‘hajimemashite’. It means ‘Nice to meet you.’”,可知日语单词“hajimemashite”的英文意思是“Nice to meet you”。
(三)
(25-26七上·广西贵港港南区-11月·期中)I’m Li Hua. I’m a Chinese boy. I have two friends, Helen and David. They are different. Helen comes from the UK. She is short but she has long hair. She is funny. She often tells stories to make us laugh. Her hobby is playing the violin. David comes from Australia. He is tall, and he’s quiet. He really likes the piano, and he can play it very well. I’m not tall or short. Reading is my favorite. Helen and David like reading too. We often read in the school library together after class.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Where does Helen come from?
2. Who is quiet?
3. What can David play well?
4. What does Li Hua look like?
5. What is the same hobby of the three friends?
【答案】1. She comes from the UK./She is from the UK./The UK. 2. David./David is quiet. 3. He can play the piano well./The piano. 4. He’s not tall or short. 5. Reading.
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述中国男孩李华介绍自己的两位好友Helen、David的国籍、外貌、性格,同时介绍自身外貌以及三人共同的兴趣爱好。
(1)题解析:
首段直接给出了Helen的国籍信息:“Helen comes from the UK.”,因此可以直接提取原文内容作答。
(2)题解析:
首段描述David的性格特征:“David comes from Australia. He is tall, and he’s quiet.”,由此能确定性格安静的人是David,直接摘取细节即可得出答案。
(3)题解析:
首段写明David擅长的乐器:“He really likes the piano, and he can play it very well.”,据此可知他钢琴演奏出色,照搬原文细节就能够作答。
(4)题解析:
首段交代李华的外貌情况:“I’m not tall or short.”,句内主语I指代Li Hua,直接引用这句话就可以描述他的外形。
(5)题解析:
首段点明三人重合的爱好:“Reading is my favorite. Helen and David like reading too.”,整合两处细节信息,能够得出阅读是三位小伙伴共同的爱好。
(四)
(25-26七上·广西贵港港北区-11月·期中)I have a brother and his name is Jim. This is Jim’s room. His things are here and there. You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his pencils on the chair. Where is his pencil box? Look! It’s over there, on the bed. Then you can see a tennis ball under the bed. It’s green. Jim often plays it with his friends.
Jim has some books. You can see them on the desk. Next to the books, there is a box. Look at the box. A pair of shoes is in it. The shoes are white. Jim likes white very much.
Jim often can’t find his things. Mum says to him, “You need to keep your room tidy. Then you can find things easily (容易地).”
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Where is Jim’s schoolbag?
2. What is on the bed?
3. What does Jim often do with his friends?
4. What colour does Jim like very much?
5. Who wants Jim to keep his room tidy?
【答案】1. It’s under the chair. 2. Jim’s pencil box. 3. He often plays tennis with his friends. 4. He likes white very much. 5. Jim’s mum.
【解析】【导语】
本文是记叙文,介绍了吉姆杂乱的房间,依次介绍房间内各类物品的摆放位置,最后妈妈劝告吉姆保持房间整洁。
(1)题解析:
原文第一段“You can see his schoolbag under the chair.”,直接提取物品位置作答。
(2)题解析:
原文第一段“Where is his pencil box? Look! It’s over there, on the bed.”,可知床上是吉姆的铅笔盒。
(3)题解析:
原文第一段“Then you can see a tennis ball under the bed... Jim often plays it with his friends.”,it指代tennis ball,整合句子得出答案。
(4)题解析:
原文第二段“The shoes are white. Jim likes white very much.”,直接提取喜爱的颜色。
(5)题解析:
原文第三段“Mum says to him, ‘You need to keep your room tidy.’”,可知是吉姆的妈妈希望他整理房间
(五)
(25-26七上·广西崇左凭祥市校联考·期中)How do you start a conversation when you first meet someone in the UK? When meeting in the morning, you can say “Good morning!”, and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say “Good afternoon!” or“Good evening!”.
If you want to ask someone about their information, you can use “How are you?”. When you answer, simply say “Fine, thank you.” Most of the time, “How are you?” is only a greeting. And “Hi” or “Hello” are more common (更常见的) for greeting.
If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “May I have your name?” instead of (代替) “What’s your name?”. It is more polite. When you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can use “How do you spell it?” or “Can you spell it, please?”. Farewell language (道别用语) can be simply “Goodbye” or “See you”.
Remember, being polite is the most important (最重要的).
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How can you start a conversation when you first meet someone in the UK in the morning?
2. Which ways are more common for greeting?
3. What can you use instead of “What’s your name?”?
4. How do you answer “How are you?”?
5. What is the most important?
【答案】1. You can say “Good morning!”. 2. “Hi” or “Hello”. 3. May I have your name? 4. Fine, thank you! 5. Being polite.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在英国初次见面时的问候方式、询问信息的礼貌用语以及道别用语。
(1)题解析:
第一段明确指出“When meeting in the morning, you can say ‘Good morning!’.”,这是原文中的具体问候信息,直接提取。
(2)题解析:
第二段明确指出“And ‘Hi’ or ‘Hello’ are more common for greeting.”,这是原文中的具体方式信息,直接提取。
(3)题解析:
第三段明确指出“you can use ‘May I have your name?’ instead of ‘What’s your name?’.”,这是原文中的具体替代用语信息,直接提取。
(4)题解析:
第二段明确指出“When you answer, simply say ‘Fine, thank you.’”,这是原文中的具体回答信息,直接提取。
(5)题解析:
最后一段明确指出“Remember, being polite is the most important.”,这是原文中的具体要点信息,直接提取。
(六)
(25-26七上·广西河池都安·期中)
Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white. I like the colour very much.
What’s the picture on the bag? It’s a picture of a panda. The panda is a symbol (象征) of China. We Chinese all like it. What is the panda doing? It’s eating bamboo (竹子). Bamboo is pandas’ favourite food. The picture is so cute and I like it very much. Do you like it?
What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister, Lily’s. She likes green, but I don’t. Two pencils are in it too. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Where is Suzy’s bag?
2. What is the symbol of China according to (根据) the passage?
3. What colour is the ruler?
4. What does Suzy have in her bag?
5. Do you like Suzy’s bag? Why or why not? (不超过15个词)
【答案】1. On the chair. / It’s on the chair. 2. The / A panda / Pandas. 3. Green. / It’s green. 4. A ruler, two pencils and a bottle. / She has a ruler, two pencils and a bottle in her bag. 5. Yes. / Yes, I do. Because the picture of the panda on the bag is very cute. (言之有理即可)
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述Suzy的包的外观、上面的图案以及包里的物品。
(1)题解析:
根据文章第1段“What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag.(椅子上的那个是什么?它是我的包。)”可推知Suzy的包在椅子上。
(2)题解析:
根据文章第2段“The panda is a symbol of China.(熊猫是中国的象征。)”可推知熊猫是中国的象征。
(3)题解析:
根据文章第3段“And the ruler is green.(并且尺子是绿色的。)”可推知尺子是绿色的。
(4)题解析:
根据文章第3段“A ruler is in it.(里面有一把尺子。)”、“Two pencils are in it too.(里面还有两支铅笔。)”以及“A bottle is also in my bag.(我的包里还有一个瓶子。)”可推知Suzy的包里有一把尺子、两支铅笔和一个瓶子。
(5)题解析:
本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一。第二段提到“The picture is so cute and I like it very much.”,可据此表达是否喜欢并给出理由,言之有理即可。注意不超过15个词即可。
(七)
(25-26七上·广西师范大学附属中学·期中)“Be proud of what you do,” my father always told me, “whether you are a boss or a cleaner.” When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include (包括) sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad's words.
Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job.I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect (尊敬) by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I thought that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping (打扫) the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say,“That young boy really does a good job.” That made me proud.
Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one’s job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had, my father’s words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. What was the writer’s first job?
2. What did the writer do in the hospital according to the passage?
3. Did the writer stop working when he was tired?
4. What lesson did the writer learn from this job?
5. Write an ending sentence for this passage. (不超过15个词)
【答案】1. The writer’s first job was a cleaner. / It was a cleaner. 2. He/She swept the floors of all patient rooms, washed dishes and cleaned toilets./ The writer swept floors, washed dishes and cleaned toilets. 3. No, he didn’t. 4. Being proud of one’s job is important./ The writer learned that being proud of one’s job is important./ Working in the hospital taught him that being proud of one’s job is important./ He learned “be proud of what you do, whether you are a boss or a cleaner”. 5. I think Dad would be proud of me./ I have a good time./ I love my job. / I like this job./ I am happy now./ The cleaner in the hospital is very tired./ I’m very lucky to have a father like him./ We are a happy family.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一份在医院做清洁工的工作经历,以及从这份工作中所获得的感悟。
(1)题解析:
根据“When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors.”可知,作者的第一份工作是打扫地板,也就是清洁工的工作。故填The writer’s first job was a cleaner. / It was a cleaner.
(2)题解析:
根据“Each morning I thought that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets.”可知,作者在医院的工作包括洗盘子、打扫所有病房的地板和清洁厕所。故填He/ She swept the floors of all patient rooms, washed dishes and cleaned toilets./ The writer swept floors, washed dishes and cleaned toilets.
(3)题解析:
根据“Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well.”可知,尽管作者很累,但还是想把工作做好,并没有停止工作。故填No, he didn’t.
(4)题解析:
根据“Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one's job is important.”可知,作者从这份工作中得到的感悟是:为自己的工作感到自豪是很重要的。故填Being proud of one’s job is important./ The writer learned that being proud of one’s job is important./ Working in the hospital taught him that being proud of one’s job is important./ He learned “be proud of what you do, whether you are a boss or a cleaner”.
(5)题解析:
开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为I think Dad would be proud of me./ I have a good time./ I love my job. / I like this job./ I am happy now./ The cleaner in the hospital is very tired./ I’m very lucky to have a father like him./ We are a happy family.
(八)
(25-26七上·广西西壮族自治区桂林市第十八中学·期中)①A happy child has a hobby. That’s what my mom always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My sister’ s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange (奇特的) hobbies.
②Jim, a friend of mine, collects (收集) rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it home and adds it to his collection (收藏册). His mom says that he has to stop because his room is full of (充满了) rocks.
③When I was in the UK last year, I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover (封面). I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His dream is to have one wall with only green books on it.
④And as Mom always says, “A happy child has a hobby. ”
根据以上短文回答问题。
1. What is the writer’s hobby?
2. Why does Jim’s mum say that he has to stop?
3. What is David’s dream?
4. How many hobbies are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
5. Do you have a hobby? What do you think of it?
【答案】1. His hobby is studying the night sky. 2. Because his room is full of rocks. 3. His dream is to have one wall with only green books on it. 4. Four. 5. Yes, I do. It is interesting.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者、作者的妹妹以及朋友和英国男孩的爱好,并强调了“快乐的孩子有爱好”这一观点。
(1)题解析:
根据文章第①段“My hobby is studying the night sky.”可知,作者的爱好是研究夜空。故填His hobby is studying the night sky.
(2)题解析:
根据文章第②段“His mom says that he has to stop because his room is full of rocks.”可知,Jim的妈妈让他停止收集石头是因为他的房间已经堆满了石头。故填Because his room is full of rocks.
(3)题解析:
根据文章第③段“His dream is to have one wall with only green books on it.”可知,David的梦想是拥有一面墙,上面全是绿色封面的书。故填His dream is to have one wall with only green books on it.
(4)题解析:
文章提到的爱好包括:作者的爱好——研究夜空(第①段);作者妹妹的爱好——弹钢琴(第①段);Jim的爱好——收集石头(第②段);David的爱好——收集绿色封面的书(第③段)。共提及4种爱好。故填Four.
(5)题解析:
开放性题目,答案因人而异。比如说有爱好,觉得爱好很有趣。故填Yes, I do. It is interesting.
(九)
(25-26七上·广西壮族自治区桂林市第一中学·期中)Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother’s festival. They get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash the clothes. And then they make breakfast for their mother Lisa.
It takes Lily and Tom about half an hour to make the breakfast. They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite foods. They also prepare a glass of milk. They think it’s healthy for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and drink.
Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa. Because there is much interesting news in it. Lisa also thinks it is fun. They seem very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, Happy Teachers’ Day!”.
Mum looks at the children and the breakfast. “Thank you so much!” Lisa feels very warm now.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What festival is it today?
2. What do Lily and Tom do first after getting up in the morning?
3. How long does it take Lily and Tom to make the breakfast?
4. Why do Lily and Tom prepare a glass of milk for their mother?
5. How does Lisa feel when she sees the breakfast?
【答案】1. It’s Teachers’ Day. 2. Clean the room. 3. About half an hour. 4. Because it’s healthy for her. 5. Very warm./She feels very warm.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lily和Tom在教师节当天早起为母亲Lisa做家务、准备早餐并送上节日祝福的温馨故事。
(1)题解析:
根据“Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day” 可知,今天是教师节,故填It’s Teachers’ Day.
(2)题解析:
根据“They first clean the room and then wash the clothes” 可知,他们起床后先打扫房间,故填Clean the room.
(3)题解析:
根据“It takes Lily and Tom about half an hour to make the breakfast” 可知,做早餐花费半小时,故填About half an hour.
(4)题解析:
根据“They also prepare a glass of milk. They think it’s healthy for their mother” 可知,准备牛奶是因为它对母亲的健康有益,故填Because it’s healthy for her.
(5)题解析:
根据“Lisa feels very warm now” 可知,母亲看到早餐后感到非常温暖,故填Very warm./She feels very warm.
(一)
(25-26七上·广西桂林·期中)Hi! I am Tim. I have two friends, Jim and Bob. We are in the same class. My grandfather has a farm. Jim and Bob go to visit my grandfather’s farm with me this Saturday.
The farm is big and beautiful. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. We see chickens, cows, ducks, geese and pigs. “How many ducks does your grandfather have?” Jim asks. “Let me count...Twelve,” I say. “No, there are three in the lake,” says Bob. “Oh, you are right! I can’t see them.” I answer.
We do a lot of things on the farm. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed the chickens. Then we go fishing at the lake. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish for us. In the afternoon, we fly kites. We feel happy on the farm. We all want to visit it next time (下次).
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
1. Who are Jim and Bob?
2. What is the farm like?
3. How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?
4. When do they fly kites?
5. How do they feel on the farm?
【答案】1. They are Tim’s friends. 2. The farm is big and beautiful. 3. Five. 4. In the afternoon. 5. They feel happy.
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Tim和他的朋友Jim、Bob一起去祖父的农场游玩的故事。
(1)题解析:
根据文章第1段“Hi! I am Tim. I have two friends, Jim and Bob.”可知,Jim和Bob是Tim的朋友。故填They are Tim’s friends.
(2)题解析:
根据文章第2段“The farm is big and beautiful.”可知,农场又大又漂亮。故填The farm is big and beautiful.
(3)题解析:
根据文章第2段“There are many kinds of animals on the farm. We see chickens, cows, ducks, geese and pigs.”可知,农场有鸡、牛、鸭、鹅和猪,共5种动物。故填Five.
(4)题解析:
根据文章第3段“In the afternoon, we fly kites.”可知,他们在下午放风筝。故填In the afternoon.
(5)题解析:
根据文章第3段“We feel happy on the farm.”可知,他们在农场感到很开心。故填They feel happy.
(二)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第二十六中学·期中)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
I’m Jim. My new school has a very special (特别的) teacher—Ms Shao. She is 80 years old. Now she still teaches music at our school. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, many students go to her class to learn the pipa and erhu.
These students are from different grades. Some are in Grade 1, and some are in Grade 7 like me. Ms Shao’s classes are really fun. She always teaches us patiently (耐心地). Many parents are happy to let their kids learn music here, so more and more students are in the class.
Ms Shao is always kind to us. We all like her very much. After class, I sometimes help clean her desk, and my friend Ding Jiewen often helps clean the floor. Ms Shao always smiles (微笑) and says “thank you” to us.
Some people say to Ms Shao, “You are old. You should stay at home and enjoy life (生活).” But Ms Shao doesn’t think so. She says, “Music is nice, and I want more students to love it and learn it.”
I think Ms Shao is a great teacher. Her class makes my new school life more interesting. I’m glad to learn music from her!
1. How old is Ms Shao?
2. When does Ms Shao have the music class?
3. What grade is Jim in?
4. What does Jim sometimes help Ms Shao do after class?
5. Do you like Ms Shao? Why or why not?
【答案】1. She is 80 years old. 2. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. 3. He is in Grade 7. 4. He sometimes helps clean her desk. 5. Yes, I do. Because she is kind and patient to her students. (开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了80岁的音乐老师Ms Shao在学校教授琵琶和二胡的故事,展现了她的热情、耐心以及对学生的关爱。
(1)题解析:
根据文章第1段“She is 80 years old.”可知,Ms Shao的年龄是80岁。故填She is 80 years old.
(2)题解析:
根据文章第1段“Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, many students go to her class…”可知,音乐课在每周二和周四下午。故填Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon.
(3)题解析:
根据文章第2段“Some are in Grade 1, and some are in Grade 7 like me.”可知,Jim在7年级。故填He is in Grade 7.
(4)题解析:
根据文章第3段“After class, I sometimes help clean her desk…”可知,Jim课后会帮Ms Shao擦桌子。故填He sometimes helps clean her desk.
(5)题解析:
根据全文对Ms Shao的描述(如“kind”“patient”“fun”)可推断喜欢她的理由,她对学生很好很有耐心。故填Yes, I do. Because she is kind and patient to her students.
(三)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第三中学·期中)A mother goes home feeling very tired. Her 8-year-old son, Mike, runs up to her quickly. Because he wants to tell her something about his younger brother, Tyler.
“Mum, when I am painting a picture and Dad is on the phone, Tyler takes his crayons (蜡笔) and writes on the wall in the living room.” Mike says so fast. “I tell him you may not like it. But he says he has something important to show you.” After Mike’s words, the mother feels a bit worried and angry. She is tired, but she still smiles to Mike and says, “Thanks for telling me, Mike. Let’s go and see, OK?”
They walk to the living room. Tyler is hiding behind the sofa. He looks out, eyes opening wide. Before Mum begins to talk, he runs over and points at the wall. “Mum, look, I made it for you.”
On the wall, Tyler writes the words “I LOVE YOU MUM”. He also draws a funny heart around it. The mother’s tiredness goes away right now. She kneels down (跪下), hugs Tyler and kisses his head. “This is the most beautiful thing for me. Thank you, my boy.” Mum says.
Tyler smiles. At last, Tyler, Mike and their mum clean the wall happily together. Everyone has fun. Love is the most beautiful thing in the family.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Why does Mike run up to Mum quickly?
2. How does the mother feel after Mike’s words?
3. What words does Tyler write on the wall?
4. What do Tyler, Mike and their mum do at last?
5. What can you learn from this story?
【答案】1. Because he wants to tell her something about his younger brother, Tyler. 2. She feels a bit worried and angry. 3. He writes the words “I LOVE YOU MUM”. 4. They clean the wall happily together. 5. Love is the most beautiful thing in the family./Love can make people happy and warm. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个家庭中发生的小故事。妈妈疲惫回家,8岁的儿子迈克快速跑来告诉她弟弟泰勒在墙上画画写字的事情,妈妈听后又忧又怒,但看到墙上泰勒写的“我爱你妈妈”以及画的心后,疲惫消散,最后一家三口开心地一起清理墙壁,体现了家庭中爱的美好。
(1)题解析:
根据第一段“Her 8-year-old son, Mike runs up to her quickly. Because he wants to tell her something about his younger brother, Tyler.”可知,迈克快速跑向妈妈是因为他想告诉她一些关于他弟弟泰勒的事情。故填Because he wants to tell her something about his younger brother, Tyler.
(2)题解析:
根据第二段“After Mike’s words, the mother feels a bit worried and angry.”可知,听了迈克的话后,妈妈感到有点担心和生气。故填She feels a bit worried and angry.
(3)题解析:
根据第三段“On the wall, Tyler writes the words ‘I LOVE YOU MUM’.”可知,泰勒在墙上写了“我爱你妈妈”这些字。故填He writes the words “I LOVE YOU MUM”.
(4)题解析:
根据最后一段“At last, Tyler, Mike and their mum clean the wall happily together.”可知,最后,泰勒、迈克和他们的妈妈一起开心地清理墙壁。故填They clean the wall happily together.
(5)题解析:
这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和主题来回答。例如“Love is the most beautiful thing in the family.”(爱是家庭中最美好的东西。)或者“Love can make people happy and warm.”(爱能让人快乐和温暖。)具体感悟可能因个人理解和思考而有所不同。故填Love is the most beautiful thing in the family./Love can make people happy and warm. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
(四)
(25-26七上·广西钦州钦南·期中)Are you ready to clean or grow plants? Would you like to cook some delicious food for your family? Starting from September, students in primary and middle schools will have one or two labor (劳动) classes every week.
These classes are important (重要的) to students because they will help students learn many useful things and make them happy. In these classes, students will try different kinds of work and learn life skills (技能). This is good for their jobs and daily life. They will also learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值). This can help them study harder and get better grades.
Some schools already have fun labor classes. For example, in a school in Chongqing, kids have a class about catching fish in a pool and learn about their habits. In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids learn to make tofu with a millstone (磨石). They even eat the tofu they made by themselves.
Other schools have small farms. Kids can keep small animals like chickens, ducks, fish and birds. They learn how baby animals are born and how to take care of them. These activities are interesting for the kids.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How many labor classes do students have every week?
2. Why are the labor classes important to students?
3. Where do Chongqing kids catch fish?
4. What small animals can kids keep on school farms?
5. Do you like labor classes? Why?
【答案】1. One or two. 2. Because they will help students learn many useful things and make them happy. 3. In a pool. 4. Animals like chickens, ducks, fish and birds. 5. Yes, I do. Because they are interesting. / No, I don’t. Because I don’t like labor classes.
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍了中小学生开设的劳动课,包括开设情况、对学生的益处以及一些学校开展的有趣劳动课活动。
(1)题解析:
根据文章第一段最后一句“students in primary and middle schools will have one or two labor classes every week”可知,学生每周有一到两节劳动课。答案直接提取。
(2)题解析:
根据文章第二段第一句“These classes are important to students because they will help students learn many useful things and make them happy”可知,劳动课重要的原因是它们能帮助学生学到许多有用的东西并让他们快乐。答案直接提取。
(3)题解析:
根据文章第三段第二句“For example, in a school in Chongqing, kids have a class about catching fish in a pool“可知,重庆孩子在池塘里捕鱼。答案直接提取。
(4)题解析:
根据文章第四段第二句“Kids can keep small animals like chickens, ducks, fish and birds”可知,孩子们可以在学校农场饲养鸡、鸭、鱼和鸟。答案直接提取。
(5)题解析:
此为开放性试题。首先需明确回答“Yes, I do.”或“No, I don’t.”,然后结合文章内容或个人观点说明原因,如能学习生活技能、有趣等。答案不唯一,文中内容提取转述即可。
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专题05 阅读问答
(一)
(25-26七上·广西族自治区南宁市青秀区天桃实验学校·期中)Wang Tao is a Grade Seven student at Green Tree Junior High. His school day starts at 8:00 a.m. Every morning, he puts on his school uniform and walks to school with his classmates. There are two main school buildings in his school—the teaching building and the dining hall. When they arrive, they first go to the teaching building—their classrooms are on the second floor. In class, Wang Tao uses his textbooks to learn different subjects, such as geography, biology and history. His favorite subject is geography, because the teacher helps them explore interesting facts.
At noon, Wang Tao has lunch with his classmates in the school dining hall. It is not big but the food there is delicious. In the afternoon, they sometimes have classes in the lab and do small science activities there. After that, the teacher often gives them a group task or a short project. Wang Tao and his classmates work together to finish it—they talk about ideas, check each other’s work and help point out small mistakes.
Wang Tao says his school life is full of fun. It makes him happy and busy in a good way.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
1. How does Wang Tao go to school?
2. How many main school buildings are in Wang Tao’s school?
3. Why does Wang Tao like geography best?
4. Where does Wang Tao have lunch at noon?
5. What does Wang Tao think of his school life?
(二)
(25-26七上·广西柳州铁一中学(初中部)教育集团·期中)“We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well. Now there are four robot teachers in our school. The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a P.E. teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing soccer, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well,” says the headmaster (校长) of the school.
“The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs,” the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (秩序). Our school still needs real teachers.”
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题,并将答案写在对应的横线上。
1. What subject does Albert teach?
2. What can Alice do?
3. Where does Lucy come from?
4. How many robots are there in the school?
5. Why do you think the school still needs real teachers?
(三)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中)Emily is a quiet girl. It is not easy for her to make new friends when she goes to a new place. Today is the first day of school. Emily feels nervous. She sits in the classroom quietly because she knows no one.
She wants to make new friends, but she is too nervous to talk with others. Later that day, Emily doesn’t make any friends and she is so sad. When Emily gets home, she asks her mother for help. Her mother says, “You can just smile and say ‘Hi’.” Emily decides to make a change.
The next day, when Emily is drawing in the art room, a girl with short hair sits next to Emily. “Hi! I’m Emily. How are you?” Emily says and she is still nervous. “Hi! I’m Lily!” the girl smiles at Emily. Then, things are different.
Emily finds that Lily and she both enjoy drawing so much. Lily’s drawings are colourful and Emily’s are beautiful too. From then on, they share food and talk about drawing. Lily even introduces Emily to her old friends.
Finally, Emily knows that saying “Hi” and smiling can help a lot.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Why does Emily sit quietly on the first day of school?
2. Who does Emily ask for help?
3. Where does Emily meet Lily?
4. Do Emily and Lily enjoy drawing?
5. What lesson can Emily learn?
(四)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第四十七中学·期中)My name is Zhang Wei, and I live in a happy family of four, my dad, my mom, my little sister, and me. Everyone in the family has their own little hobbies, and we love spending time together.
My dad is 41 years old. He works as a math teacher in a primary school. He is very kind. When I can’t work out math problems, he always explains (解释) them to me slowly. In his free time, he likes growing flowers on our balcony (阳台).
My mom is 39 years old. She is a doctor in a nearby hospital. She is busy, but she never forgets to cook delicious food for us. Every Saturday morning, she makes dumplings—my sister and I both think her dumplings are the best in the world. After dinner, she often reads storybooks to my sister.
My little sister is 6 years old. She just started primary school this year. She likes drawing very much, and she often draws pictures of our family. Today, she draws a picture of me, and I put it on my desk happily. On Sundays, we usually go to the park to fly kites together.
I’m 12 years old and a Grade 7 student. I like playing soccer, and my dad sometimes plays with me after work. I love my family because we always help each other and share happy moments.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How many people are there in Zhang Wei’s family?
2. What does Zhang Wei’s father like doing in his free time?
3. When does Zhang Wei’s mother make dumplings for the family?
4. How does Zhang Wei feel when he gets the picture?
5. What do you think of Zhang Wei’s family? (不超过15词)
(五)
(25-26七上·广西来宾-11月·期中)Hello, my name is Daniel. This is my new school, Sunshine Middle School. It’s not too large, but every corner is full of happiness and surprises.
When I walk around the school, I can always see the smiling faces of my teachers. They greet us gently and make us feel like being at home. There are 3 classroom buildings and 60 classrooms in our school. They’re bright and clean. There are 54 students in my class. My classmates are all friendly. We help each other with our lessons and play together during breaks. During PE class, we run on the playground, play basketball, and laugh loudly. It’s the happiest time of the day!
There are also many interesting after-school activities. I love reading. There is a reading corner on each floor of the classroom buildings. I often sit in the quiet reading corner with some of my classmates after school, reading interesting storybooks and sharing our favorite parts. Sometimes, we have art classes where we draw pictures with crayons. Our art teacher always encourages us to use our imagination (想象), which makes me love creating even more.
We do not have a gym, but we have a football field. It’s my favourite place at school. We play football on it on Wednesday afternoon. It makes us feel happy and excited.
My school gives me knowledge, friends, and happy memories. I’m proud to be a student here.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. What can Daniel see when he walks around the school?
2. How many students are there in Daniel’s class?
3. Does Daniel often read books and share them with his classmates after school?
4. What’s Daniel’s favourite place at his school?
5. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (给文章写一句结尾。)
(一)
(25-26七上·广西柳州·期中)Jane is twelve years old. She is in Grade 7. She lives in a house close to school, so she usually walks to school.
On weekdays, Jane gets up at 6:40 a.m. She is never late for school. She likes to go to school early to meet her classmates. She has seven classes every school day. This year she learns History, Geography, English and other (其他的) seven subjects. She likes English, because it is very interesting to learn a new language (语言) and know more about a new culture (文化). Her favorite school day is Friday because she has Music on the last day of the weekdays. She likes singing. She doesn’t like Maths because she is not good at counting (计算). She studies very hard at school every day.
On weekends, Jane doesn’t have lessons at school. But she has dance classes in the morning. She thinks it is difficult but interesting. She helps her mum with some housework in the afternoon. She is really a nice girl.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How does Jane usually go to school?
2. How many subjects does Jane have this year?
3. What day is Jane’s favorite school day?
4. What does Jane do on weekends? (答案不能超过15个单词)
5. Do you think Jane is a good student? Why? (答案不能超过15个单词)
(二)
(25-26七上·广西贺州昭平县-11月·期中)Do you greet your friends every day? How do people greet their friends? What do they say or what do they do when they greet others?
In China, people like to say “Ni hao” to their friends. In the evening, they always ask their friends, “Have you had dinner?”
In the UK, people hug (拥抱) their friends when they first meet. They may also like to talk about the weather. People are happy on sunny days, but they may feel sad or worried on rainy days.
In the Netherlands, people kiss (亲吻) friends on the face as a greeting. One or two kisses are OK. But a person can get three kisses from his or her good friends.
In Japan, people usually bow (鞠躬) to their friends. When they meet someone for the first time, they will say “hajimemashite”. It means “Nice to meet you.”
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题
1. What do people often say when they greet their friends in China?
2. How do people greet their friends when they first meet in the UK?
3. When do people feel sad or worried in the UK?
4. Where do people kiss friends on the face as a greeting?
5. What does the Japanese word “hajimemashite” mean in English?
(三)
(25-26七上·广西贵港港南区-11月·期中)I’m Li Hua. I’m a Chinese boy. I have two friends, Helen and David. They are different. Helen comes from the UK. She is short but she has long hair. She is funny. She often tells stories to make us laugh. Her hobby is playing the violin. David comes from Australia. He is tall, and he’s quiet. He really likes the piano, and he can play it very well. I’m not tall or short. Reading is my favorite. Helen and David like reading too. We often read in the school library together after class.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Where does Helen come from?
2. Who is quiet?
3. What can David play well?
4. What does Li Hua look like?
5. What is the same hobby of the three friends?
(四)
(25-26七上·广西贵港港北区-11月·期中)I have a brother and his name is Jim. This is Jim’s room. His things are here and there. You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his pencils on the chair. Where is his pencil box? Look! It’s over there, on the bed. Then you can see a tennis ball under the bed. It’s green. Jim often plays it with his friends.
Jim has some books. You can see them on the desk. Next to the books, there is a box. Look at the box. A pair of shoes is in it. The shoes are white. Jim likes white very much.
Jim often can’t find his things. Mum says to him, “You need to keep your room tidy. Then you can find things easily (容易地).”
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Where is Jim’s schoolbag?
2. What is on the bed?
3. What does Jim often do with his friends?
4. What colour does Jim like very much?
5. Who wants Jim to keep his room tidy?
(五)
(25-26七上·广西崇左凭祥市校联考·期中)How do you start a conversation when you first meet someone in the UK? When meeting in the morning, you can say “Good morning!”, and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say “Good afternoon!” or“Good evening!”.
If you want to ask someone about their information, you can use “How are you?”. When you answer, simply say “Fine, thank you.” Most of the time, “How are you?” is only a greeting. And “Hi” or “Hello” are more common (更常见的) for greeting.
If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “May I have your name?” instead of (代替) “What’s your name?”. It is more polite. When you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can use “How do you spell it?” or “Can you spell it, please?”. Farewell language (道别用语) can be simply “Goodbye” or “See you”.
Remember, being polite is the most important (最重要的).
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How can you start a conversation when you first meet someone in the UK in the morning?
2. Which ways are more common for greeting?
3. What can you use instead of “What’s your name?”?
4. How do you answer “How are you?”?
5. What is the most important?
(六)
(25-26七上·广西河池都安·期中)
Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white. I like the colour very much.
What’s the picture on the bag? It’s a picture of a panda. The panda is a symbol (象征) of China. We Chinese all like it. What is the panda doing? It’s eating bamboo (竹子). Bamboo is pandas’ favourite food. The picture is so cute and I like it very much. Do you like it?
What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister, Lily’s. She likes green, but I don’t. Two pencils are in it too. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Where is Suzy’s bag?
2. What is the symbol of China according to (根据) the passage?
3. What colour is the ruler?
4. What does Suzy have in her bag?
5. Do you like Suzy’s bag? Why or why not? (不超过15个词)
(七)
(25-26七上·广西师范大学附属中学·期中)“Be proud of what you do,” my father always told me, “whether you are a boss or a cleaner.” When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include (包括) sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad's words.
Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job.I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect (尊敬) by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I thought that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping (打扫) the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say,“That young boy really does a good job.” That made me proud.
Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one’s job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had, my father’s words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. What was the writer’s first job?
2. What did the writer do in the hospital according to the passage?
3. Did the writer stop working when he was tired?
4. What lesson did the writer learn from this job?
5. Write an ending sentence for this passage. (不超过15个词)
(八)
(25-26七上·广西西壮族自治区桂林市第十八中学·期中)①A happy child has a hobby. That’s what my mom always says. My hobby is studying the night sky. My sister’ s hobby is playing the piano. Many people have hobbies like ours. But some people have strange (奇特的) hobbies.
②Jim, a friend of mine, collects (收集) rocks. Everywhere he goes, he stops and looks at rocks. If he finds an interesting one, he takes it home and adds it to his collection (收藏册). His mom says that he has to stop because his room is full of (充满了) rocks.
③When I was in the UK last year, I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train. I said to him, “That is a good book.” He said, “Yes, it is a good book. You can see that it has a green cover (封面). I love collecting books with green covers.” That’s a strange hobby. His dream is to have one wall with only green books on it.
④And as Mom always says, “A happy child has a hobby. ”
根据以上短文回答问题。
1. What is the writer’s hobby?
2. Why does Jim’s mum say that he has to stop?
3. What is David’s dream?
4. How many hobbies are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
5. Do you have a hobby? What do you think of it?
(九)
(25-26七上·广西壮族自治区桂林市第一中学·期中)Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother’s festival. They get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash the clothes. And then they make breakfast for their mother Lisa.
It takes Lily and Tom about half an hour to make the breakfast. They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite foods. They also prepare a glass of milk. They think it’s healthy for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and drink.
Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa. Because there is much interesting news in it. Lisa also thinks it is fun. They seem very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, Happy Teachers’ Day!”.
Mum looks at the children and the breakfast. “Thank you so much!” Lisa feels very warm now.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What festival is it today?
2. What do Lily and Tom do first after getting up in the morning?
3. How long does it take Lily and Tom to make the breakfast?
4. Why do Lily and Tom prepare a glass of milk for their mother?
5. How does Lisa feel when she sees the breakfast?
(一)
(25-26七上·广西桂林·期中)Hi! I am Tim. I have two friends, Jim and Bob. We are in the same class. My grandfather has a farm. Jim and Bob go to visit my grandfather’s farm with me this Saturday.
The farm is big and beautiful. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. We see chickens, cows, ducks, geese and pigs. “How many ducks does your grandfather have?” Jim asks. “Let me count...Twelve,” I say. “No, there are three in the lake,” says Bob. “Oh, you are right! I can’t see them.” I answer.
We do a lot of things on the farm. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed the chickens. Then we go fishing at the lake. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish for us. In the afternoon, we fly kites. We feel happy on the farm. We all want to visit it next time (下次).
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
1. Who are Jim and Bob?
2. What is the farm like?
3. How many kinds of animals are there on the farm?
4. When do they fly kites?
5. How do they feel on the farm?
(二)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第二十六中学·期中)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
I’m Jim. My new school has a very special (特别的) teacher—Ms Shao. She is 80 years old. Now she still teaches music at our school. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, many students go to her class to learn the pipa and erhu.
These students are from different grades. Some are in Grade 1, and some are in Grade 7 like me. Ms Shao’s classes are really fun. She always teaches us patiently (耐心地). Many parents are happy to let their kids learn music here, so more and more students are in the class.
Ms Shao is always kind to us. We all like her very much. After class, I sometimes help clean her desk, and my friend Ding Jiewen often helps clean the floor. Ms Shao always smiles (微笑) and says “thank you” to us.
Some people say to Ms Shao, “You are old. You should stay at home and enjoy life (生活).” But Ms Shao doesn’t think so. She says, “Music is nice, and I want more students to love it and learn it.”
I think Ms Shao is a great teacher. Her class makes my new school life more interesting. I’m glad to learn music from her!
1. How old is Ms Shao?
2. When does Ms Shao have the music class?
3. What grade is Jim in?
4. What does Jim sometimes help Ms Shao do after class?
5. Do you like Ms Shao? Why or why not?
(三)
(25-26七上·广西南宁第三中学·期中)A mother goes home feeling very tired. Her 8-year-old son, Mike, runs up to her quickly. Because he wants to tell her something about his younger brother, Tyler.
“Mum, when I am painting a picture and Dad is on the phone, Tyler takes his crayons (蜡笔) and writes on the wall in the living room.” Mike says so fast. “I tell him you may not like it. But he says he has something important to show you.” After Mike’s words, the mother feels a bit worried and angry. She is tired, but she still smiles to Mike and says, “Thanks for telling me, Mike. Let’s go and see, OK?”
They walk to the living room. Tyler is hiding behind the sofa. He looks out, eyes opening wide. Before Mum begins to talk, he runs over and points at the wall. “Mum, look, I made it for you.”
On the wall, Tyler writes the words “I LOVE YOU MUM”. He also draws a funny heart around it. The mother’s tiredness goes away right now. She kneels down (跪下), hugs Tyler and kisses his head. “This is the most beautiful thing for me. Thank you, my boy.” Mum says.
Tyler smiles. At last, Tyler, Mike and their mum clean the wall happily together. Everyone has fun. Love is the most beautiful thing in the family.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. Why does Mike run up to Mum quickly?
2. How does the mother feel after Mike’s words?
3. What words does Tyler write on the wall?
4. What do Tyler, Mike and their mum do at last?
5. What can you learn from this story?
(四)
(25-26七上·广西钦州钦南·期中)Are you ready to clean or grow plants? Would you like to cook some delicious food for your family? Starting from September, students in primary and middle schools will have one or two labor (劳动) classes every week.
These classes are important (重要的) to students because they will help students learn many useful things and make them happy. In these classes, students will try different kinds of work and learn life skills (技能). This is good for their jobs and daily life. They will also learn the meaning of labor and its value (价值). This can help them study harder and get better grades.
Some schools already have fun labor classes. For example, in a school in Chongqing, kids have a class about catching fish in a pool and learn about their habits. In Fenyi county, Jiangxi, kids learn to make tofu with a millstone (磨石). They even eat the tofu they made by themselves.
Other schools have small farms. Kids can keep small animals like chickens, ducks, fish and birds. They learn how baby animals are born and how to take care of them. These activities are interesting for the kids.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1. How many labor classes do students have every week?
2. Why are the labor classes important to students?
3. Where do Chongqing kids catch fish?
4. What small animals can kids keep on school farms?
5. Do you like labor classes? Why?
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专题05 阅读问答
(一)
【答案】1. He walks to school. 2. Two/2. 3. Because the teacher helps them explore interesting facts. 4. In the school dining hall. 5. It is full of fun and makes him happy and busy in a good way.
(二)
【答案】1. Maths. 2. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. 3. France. 4. Four. 5. Because the robots can’t keep the class in order.
(三)
【答案】1. Because she knows no one. 2. Her mother. 3. In the art room. 4. Yes, they do. 5. Saying “Hi” and smiling can help a lot.
(四)
【答案】1. Four. 2. In his free time, he likes growing flowers on our balcony. 3. Every Saturday morning. 4. He feels happy. 5. They are a happy and loving family who always help each other.
(五)
【答案】1. He can (always) see the smiling faces of his teachers. 2. There are 54 students (in his class). 3. Yes, he does. 4. It’s the football field. 5. I love my school very much./I will always love my school./I hope my school will be better and better. (任选其一即可)
(一)
【答案】1. She usually walks to school./She usually goes to school on foot. 2. She has ten/10 subjects this year. 3. Her favorite school day is Friday./Friday. 4. She has dance classes and helps her mum with some housework. 5. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes. She is hard-working and helps with housework.
(二)
【答案】1. They say “Ni hao”. / Ni hao. 2. They hug their friends. 3. On rainy days. 4. In the Netherlands. 5. It means “Nice to meet you.”
(三)
【答案】1. She comes from the UK./She is from the UK./The UK. 2. David./David is quiet. 3. He can play the piano well./The piano. 4. He’s not tall or short. 5. Reading.
(四)
【答案】1. It’s under the chair. 2. Jim’s pencil box. 3. He often plays tennis with his friends. 4. He likes white very much. 5. Jim’s mum.
(五)
【答案】1. You can say “Good morning!”. 2. “Hi” or “Hello”. 3. May I have your name? 4. Fine, thank you! 5. Being polite.
(六)
【答案】1. On the chair. / It’s on the chair. 2. The / A panda / Pandas. 3. Green. / It’s green. 4. A ruler, two pencils and a bottle. / She has a ruler, two pencils and a bottle in her bag. 5. Yes. / Yes, I do. Because the picture of the panda on the bag is very cute. (言之有理即可)
(七)
【答案】1. The writer’s first job was a cleaner. / It was a cleaner. 2. He/She swept the floors of all patient rooms, washed dishes and cleaned toilets./ The writer swept floors, washed dishes and cleaned toilets. 3. No, he didn’t. 4. Being proud of one’s job is important./ The writer learned that being proud of one’s job is important./ Working in the hospital taught him that being proud of one’s job is important./ He learned “be proud of what you do, whether you are a boss or a cleaner”. 5. I think Dad would be proud of me./ I have a good time./ I love my job. / I like this job./ I am happy now./ The cleaner in the hospital is very tired./ I’m very lucky to have a father like him./ We are a happy family.
(八)
【答案】1. His hobby is studying the night sky. 2. Because his room is full of rocks. 3. His dream is to have one wall with only green books on it. 4. Four. 5. Yes, I do. It is interesting.
(九)
【答案】1. It’s Teachers’ Day. 2. Clean the room. 3. About half an hour. 4. Because it’s healthy for her. 5. Very warm./She feels very warm.
(一)
【答案】1. They are Tim’s friends. 2. The farm is big and beautiful. 3. Five. 4. In the afternoon. 5. They feel happy.
(二)
【答案】1. She is 80 years old. 2. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. 3. He is in Grade 7. 4. He sometimes helps clean her desk. 5. Yes, I do. Because she is kind and patient to her students. (开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
(三)
【答案】1. Because he wants to tell her something about his younger brother, Tyler. 2. She feels a bit worried and angry. 3. He writes the words “I LOVE YOU MUM”. 4. They clean the wall happily together. 5. Love is the most beautiful thing in the family./Love can make people happy and warm. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
(四)
【答案】1. One or two. 2. Because they will help students learn many useful things and make them happy. 3. In a pool. 4. Animals like chickens, ducks, fish and birds. 5. Yes, I do. Because they are interesting. / No, I don’t. Because I don’t like labor classes.
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