精品解析：湖南衡阳县第四中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

衡阳县四中2026-2027学年上学期高二开学测试卷 英语 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the man carrying the bottles firstly? A. He had just bought them. B. He wanted to recycle them. C. He was going to throw them away. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh no, all those broken bottles. Let me help you pick up the pieces. Have you just bought these from the shop? M: No, I was just taking this bag of bottles to the recycling centre when I dropped them. Now I have to throw them away. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the man’s old phone? A. It is broken. B. It is bad-looking. C. It is slow. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to get a new phone. Is there anything you’d recommend? W: What’s wrong with your old phone? Is it broken? M: No, it’s fine and I like its look, but it’s getting slow now and I’ve been using it for too long. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the meeting probably start? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 5:50 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, we’re having a meeting at 5:30 PM. Are you available? M: I don’t think I can make it. I’m afraid I have an interview that will finish at 5:40. Could you push the meeting back about 20 minutes? W: Sure. Not a problem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Astronauts. B. The space. C. A box. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s unbelievable to think that two men went to space in this, isn’t it? W: It really is. When you think about it, it’s just a metal box with some fuel. M: Those astronauts are so brave. I really admire them. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What problem have the hurricanes caused? A. Many people have died. B. A few farms have been destroyed. C. Some buildings have been ruined. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: There are some really bad hurricanes in South America right now. They have destroyed many buildings. W: Yes, but luckily they haven’t caused any death, and the farms haven’t been affected. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the last picture make the man feel? A. Sad. B. Glad. C. Angry. 7. What is the picture the speakers are looking at about? A. A woman. B. A boat. C. A letter. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: May I know why you like this painting so much? I prefer the last one we saw, the happy one with some children on the boat. W: Although it makes me sad, I love the expression on the woman’s face. I can tell what she is thinking about. M: But it is obvious that she is angry. Look at the way she is holding the letter. W: Well, maybe an artist who lived hundreds of years ago can communicate with people who see his work in the 21st century. Isn’t this wonderful? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers. 9. Why does the man refuse to buy the painting robot? A. It won’t deal with his house. B. Hiring human painters will be cheaper. C. He likes to do the house painting on his own. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this robot. You just turn it on in the morning, and then it goes round the house on its own, cleaning all the floors. M: That wouldn’t work in our house. How would it deal with the stairs and all our children’s toys? W: This does seem to be a problem, but I’ve heard engineers are inventing a robot that can paint houses. It’ll be cheaper than hiring a human painter. M: I won’t buy it. I prefer to do that myself. I enjoy doing it. W: These days, there are so many machines to do jobs that people used to do. M: I see. But nobody wants to sit in a chair doing nothing all day. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How will the woman help the man? A. By taking him to some restaurants. B. By sending an email to his parents. C. By recommending some good restaurants to him. 11. What does the man’s sister do in London? A. She studies there. B. She has a job there. C. She is on vacation there. 12. What is the man’s major? A. Business. B. Computer science. C. Medicine. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Molly. My parents are coming to visit me during their vacation next week. Could you give me some suggestions about nice restaurants in New York? W: Sure, I can make a list and email it to you. Is that okay? M: That’ll be perfect. Thank you so much. W: No worries. Are your parents flying over all the way from Beijing? M: They’re flying here from London. They’re visiting my sister there now. W: Is your sister studying in London? M: No, she works in London. W: Cool. M: It’ll be their first time to visit me since I started studying here. W: They must miss you a lot. Are they both retired? M: No, they’re both still working. My mom is a doctor, so she really wanted me to become a doctor. W: What about your dad? M: He’s a businessman, and he was the one who really supported my decision to study computer science. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the speakers? A. At a recycling center. B. At a repair shop. C. At the woman’s home. 14. What does the woman do to protect the environment? A. She saves electricity. B. She recycles old clothes. C. She reuses paper products. 15. What is the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 16. What will the man do next? A. Reset the heating. B. Buy a tool box. C. Make dinner. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: The weather outside is crazy. Something isn’t right about the climate these days. W: The damage people are doing to the environment really worries me. That must be the reason that we are having so many hot days in winter. M: You’re right. Do you do anything yourself to protect the environment? W: I turn off the lights when I leave a room. How about you? M: I recycle my old clothes and reuse paper products. Hey, why is the heating still on in your house on a sunny day like this? W: Oh, that’s because of the timer. It will go off at 9:00 AM. It is only on for one hour. M: Why do you need it to be on now? I could understand if it is a windy or rainy day. W: I don’t need it... But, to be honest, I don’t know how to change it. I’m hopeless at things like that. M: Let me look at it. It’ll be a simple job to turn it off. Do you have a toolbox? W: Sure, it’s here. Then I’ll start making dinner for us. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. High school graduates. C. College professors. 18. What is real success according to the speaker? A. Having courage to deal with fears. B. Leading a safe and comfortable life. C. Not being the same as everyone else. 19. What did the speaker’s mother advise her to do? A. Find a safe job. B. Follow her dream. C. Run her own factory. 20. What is the speaker? A. A scientist. B. An actress. C. An artist. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】As you all prepare to leave this school and move on to university or work, many of you will be thinking about how you can make a success of your lives. There are many views on what it means to be successful. Maybe you want to be a scientist or a great parent, or maybe you want to star in a movie. All are equally great choices, but simply asking ourselves what we want is easy. There’s another far more powerful question that can be much harder to explore: What do I fear? Real success lies in dealing with your fears and treating life as a journey of discovery. It is natural to do what we are comfortable with, to play it safe. When I was your age, I knew I wanted to be an artist, but I also knew it would be hard to make a living from art. My mom told me it was a bad idea and that I should get a safe job in an office or a factory. But finally I decided to follow my dream, and I got the courage to go against those different views and deal with the fears. Luckily, I made it. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Some distant US Parks, from Alaska to American Samoa, are kept well away from the crowds which may take a little more exploration to find. Here are four of those kinds of parks. Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve Unlike any other national park, this large park is entirely above the Arctic Circle (北极圈). In the northern park during winter, the sun doesn’t rise for nearly a month; in summer the sun doesn’t set for nearly two months. The park is similar to the wonders of the Great Plains before settlement. Hot Springs National Park This park is centred over 43 hot springs and 26 miles of hiking trails. Before 1921, Hot Springs had become a destination for curing health issues such as nervous disorders. In addition to bathing, visitors come to tour eight elegant, late Victorian-era bath houses — many in the Spanish colonial style. Indiana Dunes National Park With its 15 miles of shore under the constant forces of Lake Michigan’s wind and waves, Indiana’s only national park has high sands from which visitors can see the skyline of Chicago across the lake. Paths lead through the park’s wet lands, flat lands, and forests, home to more than 1,100 species of vascular plants. The park also shelters more than 60 historic structures, including houses from the 1933 Chicago World’s Fair. National Park of American Samoa Closer to New Zeal than the United States, American Samoa (sacred earth) is the most distant and (usually the) least visited in the National Park System. The park protects a paleotropical (古热带区) rainforest and more than 350 species of native birds. A third of the park is ocean water, with 250 coral species and 950 species of fish. 21. What is special about Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve? A. Arctic weather. B. Wild plants. C. Hot springs. D. High sands. 22. What can we learn about Indiana Dunes National Park? A. It is the smallest national park in Indiana. B. It is a mixture of nature and human culture. C. It featured the never - setting sun in summer. D. It is closer to New Zeal than the US. 23. What do these parks have in common? A. They are rich in rare natural resources. B. They have valuable historical sites. C. They have special paths for hiking. D. They are less known to tourists. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一应用文。文章主要介绍了美国四座远离人群、需深入探索才能发现的偏远国家公园及其各自特点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve中的“Unlike any other national park, this large park is entirely above the Arctic Circle (北极). In the northern park during winter, the sun doesn’t rise for nearly a month; in summer the sun doesn’t set for nearly two months. (与其他任何国家公园不同，这座大型公园完全位于北极圈以上。在北方的公园里，冬天有近一个月太阳不升起；夏天有近两个月太阳不落下。)”可知，北极门国家公园的特别之处在于其北极气候（冬季近一个月极夜、夏季近两个月极昼）。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Indiana Dunes National Park中的“With its 15 miles of shore under the constant forces of Lake Michigan’s wind and waves, Indiana’s only national park has high sands from which visitors can see the skyline of Chicago across the lake. Paths lead through the park’s wet lands, flat lands, and forests, home to more than 1,100 species of vascular plants. The park also shelters more than 60 historic structures, including houses from the 1933 Chicago World’s Fair. (在密歇根湖风浪的持续作用下，这座印第安纳州唯一的国家公园拥有15英里的海岸线，游客可以从高沙丘上看到湖对岸芝加哥的天际线。小径穿过公园的湿地、平原和森林，这里有超过1100种维管植物。该公园还保护着60多座历史建筑，包括1933年芝加哥世界博览会的房屋。)”可知，印第安纳沙丘国家公园既有湿地、森林等自然景观，也有历史建筑等人文景观，是自然与人类文化的结合体。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some distant US Parks, from Alaska to American Samoa, are kept well away from the crowds which may take a little more exploration to find. Here are four of those kinds of parks. (从阿拉斯加到美属萨摩亚，美国一些偏远的公园远离人群，可能需要更多的探索才能找到。以下是其中四座这样的公园。)”可知，这些公园的共同点是远离人群，不太为游客所熟知。故选D项。 B On October 18, 2025, the world lost a great physicist when Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he had worked for many years, issued an obituary calling him “one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century” and emphasizing his outstanding contributions to modern physics. Yang Zhenning’s academic career was filled with groundbreaking achievements. In 1954, he and his collaborator Robert Mills put forward the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. This theory is so important that it is compared with Einstein’s general theory of relativity and Maxwell’s equations, and it laid the foundation for the later Standard Model of particle physics. Another famous contribution was his work on parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which he developed with Li Zhengdao. This revolutionary idea changed people’s understanding of symmetry in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Beyond his scientific work, Yang Zhenning had a deep affection for his motherland. As early as 1971, when Sino-US relations were beginning to improve, he returned to China for a visit. This trip had a huge impact and encouraged many Chinese scholars living abroad to come back and serve the country. In 1999, he officially became a professor at Tsinghua University and later served as the honorary director of the university’s Institute for Advanced Study. Even in his 80s, he still taught undergraduate courses and worked hard to cultivate young physics talents. In 2021, Yang Zhenning donated more than 2,000 pieces of his collection, including books, manuscripts and images, to Tsinghua University, which set up a special “Yang Zhenning Resource Room” to preserve these precious materials. 24. Why did Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize in Physics? A. For developing the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. B. For proposing the idea of parity non-conservation. C. For establishing the Standard Model of particle physics. D. For donating precious materials to Tsinghua University. 25. What is the significance of the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory? A. It won Yang Zhenning the Nobel Prize alone. B. It laid the foundation for the Standard Model of particle physics. C. It changed people’s understanding of gravity. D. It was developed when Yang Zhenning worked at Tsinghua University. 26. What did Yang Zhenning do after 1999? A. He first returned to China for a visit. B. He put forward the Yang-Baxter Equation. C. He taught at Tsinghua University and cultivated talents. D. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics. 27. When did Yang Zhenning donate his collection to Tsinghua University? A. In 1957. B. In 1999. C. In 2021. D. In 2025. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平、学术成就、对祖国的热爱以及他对后辈人才的培养和贡献。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Another famous contribution was his work on parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which he developed with Li Zhengdao. This revolutionary idea changed people’s understanding of symmetry in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957.(他的另一项著名贡献是与李政道合作研究的弱相互作用中的宇称不守恒现象。这一具有革命性的理论改变了人们对物理学中对称性的认知，并为他们赢得了1957年的诺贝尔物理学奖。)”可知，杨振宁和李政道获得诺贝尔物理学奖是因为他们提出了宇称不守恒定律。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1954, he and his collaborator Robert Mills put forward the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. This theory is so important that it is compared with Einstein’s general theory of relativity and Maxwell’s equations, and it laid the foundation for the later Standard Model of particle physics.(1954年，他与合作者罗伯特・米尔斯共同提出了杨-米尔斯规范场理论。该理论意义重大，常被比作爱因斯坦的广义相对论和麦克斯韦方程组，还为后来的粒子物理标准模型奠定了基础。)”可知，杨-米尔斯规范场论为粒子物理学的标准模型奠定了基础。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1999, he officially became a professor at Tsinghua University and later served as the honorary director of the university’s Institute for Advanced Study. Even in his 80s, he still taught undergraduate courses and worked hard to cultivate young physics talents.(1999年，他正式成为清华大学教授，后来担任清华大学高等研究院名誉院长。即使在他80多岁的时候，他仍然教授本科课程，并努力培养年轻的物理学人才。)”可知，1999年后杨振宁在清华大学教书并培养人才。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In 2021, Yang Zhenning donated more than 2,000 pieces of his collection, including books, manuscripts and images, to Tsinghua University, which set up a special “Yang Zhenning Resource Room” to preserve these precious materials.(2021年，杨振宁将自己收藏的2000余件物品捐赠给清华大学，其中包括书籍、手稿与影像资料。清华大学为此专门设立了“杨振宁资料室”，用于保存这些珍贵材料。)”可知，杨振宁在2021年向清华大学捐赠了他的藏品。故选C。 C Inspired by the thunderous footsteps of the huge dinosaur in Jurassic Park, a German startup called IMENSUS has designed a rover (探测车) that could change the way we explore the Moon. The rover generates seismic (地震的) waves that travel deep into the ground, creating artificial quakes to map what lies beneath. “We’re shaking the ground,” said David Frey, head of engineering. On Earth, this technology helps mining companies locate valuable materials such as copper and gold. Seismic waves slow down when passing through dense, mineral-rich rocks. By measuring wave speeds with surface sensors, prospectors can identify underground resources without digging. But Frey believes the real potential lies beyond our planet. As space agencies set their sights on the Moon, accessing local resources — such as ice at the lunar South Pole and regolith (月壤) for construction — will be essential. “Everyone’s just thinking, ‘Let’s go, dig, and use the material.’ But there might be a huge rock underneath. You want to know this before you go, because it’s super expensive,” Frey explained. Unlike past scientific missions that relied on unpredictable natural moonquakes, this method would let the rover generate controlled seismic events on demand. Lunar seismologist Dr. Nicholas Schmerr from the University of Maryland noted that such seismic sounding can effectively locate structures within the top kilometer of the subsurface, including lava tubes or buried ices. However, Schmerr also warned that extreme temperatures, solar radiation, and sharp, rough regolith on the Moon could easily destroy machinery. While IMENSUS’s Earth-based pilot phase is set to begin in 2027, applying the same technology on the Moon will require careful engineering to ensure survival in such harsh conditions. Still, both experts agree that seismic exploration will be vital for future lunar missions. Whether IMENSUS’s concept reaches the Moon depends on the progress of programs like NASA’s Artemis. But as Frey sees it, the same technology could one day be used on Mars or even asteroids. One thing is certain: if humans are to build a lasting presence beyond Earth, we must first understand what lies beneath the surface. 28. How does the seismic technology find the underground mines? A. By creating artificial earth quakes. B. By helping to search for mines. C. By surveying underground wave speeds. D. By identifying resources without digging. 29. What is the advantage of the new seismic method? A. It helps to avoid huge rocks beneath. B. It works like natural moon quakes. C. It creates moon quakes as needed. D. It locates subsurface structures. 30. What does the underlined word “harsh” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Severe. B. Silent. C. Freezing. D. Flat. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. Seismic waves on the Moon. B. A new way to explore the Moon. C. Challenges of living on the Moon. D. Building an operational lunar base. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍德国企业研发月球探测车，借助人工地震波探测月球地下结构，分析该技术优势、现存难题与星际应用前景。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Seismic waves slow down when passing through dense, mineral-rich rocks. By measuring wave speeds with surface sensors, prospectors can identify underground resources without digging.(地震波穿过致密、富含矿产的岩石时速度会变慢。勘探人员借助地表传感器测量波速，无需挖掘就能探明地下资源。)”可知，该技术依靠检测地下波速实现矿藏勘探。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Unlike past scientific missions that relied on unpredictable natural moonquakes, this method would let the rover generate controlled seismic events on demand.(以往任务依靠不可预测的天然月震，而该方法能让探测车按需制造可控地震活动。)”可知，这套新地震探测手段可以按需制造月震，是其独有优势。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“However, Schmerr also warned that extreme temperatures, solar radiation, and sharp, rough regolith on the Moon could easily destroy machinery.(然而施默尔也提醒，月球上的极端温度、太阳辐射以及尖锐粗糙的月壤极易损毁设备。)”可知，月球存在极端温度、太阳辐射等多重恶劣条件，会轻易损坏探测设备，因此，harsh表示环境严苛恶劣，与severe意义相近。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是首段中的“Inspired by the thunderous footsteps of the huge dinosaur in Jurassic Park, a German startup called IMENSUS has designed a rover (探测车) that could change the way we explore the Moon. The rover generates seismic (地震的) waves that travel deep into the ground, creating artificial quakes to map what lies beneath.(受《侏罗纪公园》巨型恐龙沉重脚步声启发，德国初创公司IMENSUS设计了一款探测车，有望革新月球探测方式。该车能产生深入地下的地震波，制造人工地震以测绘地下构造。)”可知，文章完整介绍了利用人工地震波探测月球的新技术，讲解技术原理、优势、面临的阻碍以及未来在外星球的应用可能，由此可知文章主要讲述一种全新的月球探测方式。 D We were promised a future of easy living, where our homes would know what we need before we ask. The refrigerator would order milk before it ran out, the temperature control would learn our preferred setting, and we would control it all with a simple voice command. This is the attractive promise of the smart home, a central part of our imagined high-tech future. But for many people who tried it first, the reality has been less like a science fiction dream and more like a stress test. The idea is exciting: connected sensors creating an energy-saving, safe, and perfectly responsive environment. In theory, your home becomes an intelligent being, learning your daily habits and likes. You come home, and the lights gently turn on to show a path to the kitchen, where your favorite music is already playing. The main idea is to use technology to make life simpler, to make it smooth and natural. However, the current reality is often broken into pieces and frustrating. Consumers find themselves dealing with a messy collection of devices that don’t work well together. To complete a simple task automatically, one might need to use three different apps: one for the lights, one for the locks, and another for the music. This complexity creates a digital wall, turning a promised convenience into a boring task. This problem has been called the “fake intelligence” of smart homes. A refrigerator with a big touchscreen might look impressive, but its main job is still keeping food cold. When that screen is used to make shopping lists or look at the internet, but the door seal breaks after a year, the “smart” feature becomes a useless, and often costly, extra. The basic problem lies in a lack of common rules across the industry. Devices from different makers often refuse to talk to each other, creating a situation where nothing connects in our living rooms. The dream of a truly connected, intelligent home remains just out of reach, stopped by compatibility (n. 兼容性) issues and a focus on fancy features over real problem-solving. The question is no longer just “Can we make it smart?” but “How do we make it work together smoothly, reliably, and simply?” Until that question is answered, the smart home risks remaining a collection of clever, but ultimately separate, gadgets, rather than the natural, life-improving companion we were promised. 32. The underlined word “stress test” in Paragraph 1 probably means _________. A. A scientific experiment on smart home devices. B. A situation testing one’s patience and causes frustration. C. A training program for learning to use new technology. D. A medical check-up designed for people who are stressed. 33. What is the “exciting idea” of smart homes? A. Homes will become larger and more expensive. B. Homes will no longer need electricity to function. C. Homes will be controlled by robots instead of humans. D. Homes will use smart sensors to learn habits and respond. 34. Why does the author mention the example of using three different apps? A. To show smart homes are convenient. B. To prove smart devices lack flexibility. C. To explain smart home setup procedures. D. To illustrate the complexity of current smart homes. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Smart Homes: The Gap Between Promise and Reality B. Smart Home: The Reality Check C. Smart Refrigerators: A Guide for Buyers D. Smart Homes: A Dream Come True 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了智能家居本应让生活更便捷，但现实中设备互不兼容、操作繁琐且功能华而不实，核心问题是行业缺乏统一标准。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“This is the attractive promise of the smart home, a central part of our imagined high-tech future. But for many people who tried it first, the reality has been less like a science fiction dream and more like a…(这就是智能家居所具有的诱人魅力，也是我们所设想的高科技未来的重要组成部分。但对于许多率先尝试这一技术的人来说，实际情况却远不如科幻小说中的梦想般美好，更像是一次……。)”可知，第一段通过转折词“But”将智能家居的“科幻般美好承诺”与“现实”形成对比，第三段进一步明确指出当前智能家居的现实是“broken into pieces and frustrating（支离破碎且令人沮丧）”。因此“stress test”在这里指考验人的耐心、带来挫败感的状况。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The idea is exciting: connected sensors creating an energy-saving, safe, and perfectly responsive environment. In theory, your home becomes an intelligent being, learning your daily habits and likes.( 这个想法令人兴奋：联网传感器构建一个节能、安全且反应灵敏的环境。理论上，你的家会成为一个智能体，了解你的日常习惯和喜好。)”可知，智能家居令人兴奋的核心理念是通过联网传感器打造智能环境，学习用户的日常习惯并自动做出响应。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“To complete a simple task automatically, one might need to use three different apps: one for the lights, one for the locks, and another for the music. This complexity creates a digital wall, turning a promised convenience into a boring task.( 要自动完成一项简单的任务，可能需要使用三个不同的应用程序：一个用于控制灯光，一个用于控制门锁，还有一个用于播放音乐。这种复杂性形成了一个数字屏障，将原本承诺的便利性变成了枯燥的任务。)”可推知，作者举“完成一个简单任务需要三个不同 app”的例子，是为了具体说明当前智能家居设备互不兼容、操作繁琐的复杂性问题。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，开篇提出智能家居的美好承诺；中间详细对比了理想中的智能体验与现实中设备不兼容、功能华而不实的问题；结尾指出行业缺乏统一标准是核心矛盾。A选项Smart Homes: The Gap Between Promise and Reality“智能家居：愿景与现实之间的差距”精准概括了文章“承诺与现实存在巨大差距”的核心主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Get Smart About Saving Knowing how to manage money is an important life skill. ___36___ Here’s how you can explore what it means to budget, save, and spend your money wisely. ·Open a bank account. If you don’t have a savings account, you could talk to parents about opening one at a bank. ___37___ This means that the bank will pay you a small amount for keeping deposits (存款), and your money will grow over time. ·Track your spending. A budget is a plan for how to use your money. When you create a budget, you know how much money you have and how it’s spent. ___38___ Then set aside time to evaluate what you bought. Was everything you purchased worth it? ·Think in threes. Do small jobs to earn cash. One way to plan a budget is to put your gift money, allowance, and other earnings into three categories: spend, save, and give. ___39___ To help with this, you can label three jars with “spend” “save” and “give” and divide your money among them. Or keep a running list of how much you have designated for each category. ·Set a savings goal. To avoid spending your money too quickly, set a goal. Think about the things you really want. It can be something physical like a bike, an activity like ballet lessons, or an experience like a trip to an amusement park. Figure out how much you’ll need for that goal, and slowly work toward it. ___40___ A. You will earn interest on it. B. Think about the things you really want. C. You’ll feel a sense of accomplishment. D. Write down everything you spend money on. E. It is never too early to start setting a target. F. This ensures money for spending, saving, and giving. G. It helps you save now and manage future finances. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍四种实用方法，教人们合理预算、储蓄与明智消费。 【36题详解】 上文“Knowing how to manage money is an important life skill.(懂得如何理财是一项重要的生活技能)”点明理财技能的重要性。空后“Here’s how you can explore what it means to budget, save, and spend your money wisely.(以下是你可以如何探索合理预算、储蓄和明智消费的方法)”引出具体理财方法。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明理财带来的积极作用。选项G“It helps you save now and manage future finances.(它能帮你当下储蓄并管理未来财务)”符合语境，G选项承接前文，进一步阐述理财的价值，与后文引出具体方法自然衔接。故选G。 【37题详解】 上文“If you don’t have a savings account, you could talk to parents about opening one at a bank.(如果你没有储蓄账户，可以和父母商量在银行开一个)”建议开设银行储蓄账户。空后“This means that the bank will pay you a small amount for keeping deposits (存款), and your money will grow over time.(这意味着银行会为你的存款支付少量报酬，你的钱会随时间增值)”是对空处内容的具体解释。空处和后文为指代关系，后文This指代空处表述的内容。选项A“You will earn interest on it.(你会从中获得利息)”符合语境，A选项中的 interest 对应后文银行付酬、资金增值的内容，衔接紧密。故选A。 【38题详解】 上文“When you create a budget, you know how much money you have and how it’s spent.(制定预算时，你能清楚自己的资金数额与支出情况)”介绍制定预算的作用。空后“Then set aside time to evaluate what you bought.(然后抽出时间评估自己的消费)”以Then形成顺承，说明空处是记录消费的具体行为。空处和后文为顺承关系，先记录消费再进行评估。选项D“Write down everything you spend money on.(记下自己的每一笔开销)”符合语境，D选项是记录消费的具体做法，与后文评估消费形成完整逻辑。故选D。 【39题详解】 上文“One way to plan a budget is to put your gift money, allowance, and other earnings into three categories: spend, save, and give.(制定预算的一种方法是将收入分为消费、储蓄、捐赠三类)”介绍资金三分法。空后“To help with this, you can label three jars with ‘spend’ ‘save’ and ‘give’ and divide your money among them.(为做到这一点，你可以给三个罐子贴标签分配资金)”给出三分法的具体实施方式。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明三分法的效果。选项F“This ensures money for spending, saving, and giving.(这能确保资金分别用于三类用途)”符合语境，F选项中的This指代前文的三分法，点明该方法的作用，与后文实施方式衔接。故选F。 【40题详解】 上文“Figure out how much you’ll need for that goal, and slowly work toward it.(算出目标所需资金，慢慢为之努力)”介绍设定并践行储蓄目标的做法。空处为本段结尾，阐述达成目标后的感受。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明践行目标后的结果。选项C“You’ll feel a sense of accomplishment.(你会产生成就感)”符合语境，C选项点明实现储蓄目标的积极感受，收束本段内容。故选C。 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Eight-year-old Liam Parker was rushing to school with his schoolbag on his back as usual. With the ____41____ of having to be there on time, Liam felt nothing would stop his step. ____42____, he spotted a silver car parked under the sun. Inside the car, there was a baby whose face was red. The little one wouldn’t stop ____43____, and Liam knew he had to do something about it. First, he ____44____ the car window, but no other one appeared. The baby was all by himself and there were no adults ____45____. Although he wasn’t sure what to do, Liam knew he needed to get the baby out of the ____46____ car. When he tried to open the doors, he realized they were all locked. Without ____47____, he picked a rock from the ground and hit hard against the window. ____48____ and not knowing if he had done the right thing, Liam ____49____ the baby. The baby’s damp (潮湿) skin pressed against Liam’s ____50____ as he took hold of him carefully. Liam ____51____ him gently and whispered, “Don’t worry. You’re safe now.” Suddenly, a woman’s ____52____ could be heard. “What are you doing to my car?!” Liam ____53____. His hands started trembling (颤抖) even more. The woman was angry, but then she saw her car window and her ____54____. She started kissing her baby, and then turned to Liam and said, “Young man, you are a hero.” But before he could say anything, Liam heard the school bell ring and started ____55____ towards the school. 41. A. adventure B. thought C. appeal D. instance 42. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. However D. Anyhow 43. A. complaining B. exploring C. dancing D. crying 44. A. knocked on B. looked for C. broke down D. cleaned up 45. A. in sight B. in danger C. in agreement D. in trouble 46. A. damaged B. hot C. used D. heavy 47. A. apologizing B. focusing C. hesitating D. applying 48. A. Amazed B. Interested C. Bored D. Scared 49. A. contacted B. held C. cured D. tracked 50. A. schoolbag B. sheet C. shirt D. towel 51. A. rocked B. stopped C. taught D. removed 52. A. order B. answer C. whisper D. shout 53. A. froze B. ignored C. hid D. escaped 54. A. goods B. son C. card D. phone 55. A. driving B. walking C. running D. riding 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述8岁男孩利亚姆上学途中发现被困在闷热车里的婴儿，果断破窗救人的英勇事迹。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一想到必须准时到达学校，利亚姆觉得没有什么能阻止他的脚步。A. adventure冒险；B. thought想法；C. appeal吸引力；D. instance例子。根据上文“Eight-year-old Liam Parker was rushing to school”可知，利亚姆着急上学，“想到要准时到校”符合语境，with the thought of为固定搭配，意为“一想到……”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他发现一辆银色的汽车停在阳光下。A. Moreover此外；B. Therefore因此；C. However然而；D. Anyhow无论如何。上文“was rushing to school”和下文“he spotted a silver car parked under the sun.”是转折关系，用however连接。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：车里有一个婴儿，脸通红。小家伙哭个不停，利亚姆知道他必须做点什么。A. complaining抱怨；B. exploring探索；C. dancing跳舞；D. crying哭泣。根据上文“whose face was red”可知，婴儿处于不适状态，哭个不停符合婴儿被困时的反应。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：首先，他敲了敲车窗，但没有其他人出现。A. knocked on敲击；B. looked for寻找；C. broke down出故障；D. cleaned up清理。根据下文“but no other one appeared”可知，利亚姆先尝试敲击车窗看里面是否有大人。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：婴儿独自一人，看不到任何成年人。A. in sight 看得见；B. in danger 处于危险中；C. in agreement 同意；D. in trouble 陷入麻烦。根据上文“The baby was all by himself”可知，周围没有能看到的成年人。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管不确定该怎么做，但利亚姆知道他需要把婴儿从闷热的车里救出来。A. damaged损坏的；B. hot闷热的；C. used用过的；D. heavy沉重的。根据上文“parked under the sun”可知，汽车在太阳下暴晒会变得闷热。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他毫不犹豫地从地上捡起一块石头，用力砸向车窗。A. apologizing道歉；B. focusing集中注意力；C. hesitating犹豫；D. applying申请。根据下文“hit hard against the window”可知，利亚姆急于救人，没有犹豫。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：利亚姆很害怕，不确定自己做得对不对，但他还是抱住了婴儿。A. Amazed惊讶的；B. Interested感兴趣的；C. Bored无聊的；D. Scared害怕的。根据下文“not knowing if he had done the right thing”以及“His hands started trembling even more”可知，利亚姆此时是害怕的。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：利亚姆很害怕，不确定自己做得对不对，但他还是抱住了婴儿。A. contacted联系；B. held抱住；C. cured治愈；D. tracked追踪。根据下文“he took hold of him carefully”可知，利亚姆破窗后抱住了婴儿。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他小心翼翼地抱住婴儿时，婴儿潮湿的皮肤紧贴着利亚姆的衬衫。A. schoolbag书包；B. sheet床单；C. shirt衬衫；D. towel毛巾。结合语境，利亚姆背着书包上学，抱着婴儿时婴儿的皮肤会紧贴他的衣服，shirt（衬衫）符合日常穿着场景。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：利亚姆轻轻地摇晃着他，低声说：“别担心，你现在安全了。”A. rocked摇晃；B. stopped停止；C. taught教；D. removed移除。根据下文“gently”和“whispered”可知，利亚姆在安抚婴儿，摇晃婴儿是常见的安抚方式。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，传来一个女人的喊声：“你对我的车做了什么？”A. order命令；B. answer回答；C. whisper低语；D. shout大喊。根据下文“What are you doing to my car?!”以及“The woman was angry”可知，女人发现车窗被砸，生气地大喊。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：利亚姆愣住了。A. froze愣住；B. ignored忽视；C. hid隐藏；D. escaped逃跑。根据下文“His hands started trembling even more”可知，利亚姆被女人的喊声吓到，愣住了。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：女人很生气，但随后她看到了车窗和她的儿子。A. goods货物；B. son儿子；C. card卡片；D. phone手机。根据上文“Inside the car, there was a baby”以及“She started kissing her baby”可知，女人是婴儿的母亲，此处指她看到了自己的儿子。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但还没等他说什么，利亚姆就听到了上课铃响，于是朝着学校跑去。A. driving驾驶；B. walking走路；C. running跑步；D. riding骑行。根据上文“was rushing to school”以及“heard the school bell ring”可知，利亚姆怕迟到，所以跑步去学校。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival, ____56____ (celebrate) on the 15th day of the eighth month of the traditional Chinese calendar, is a beloved and time-honored tradition across Asia. Though deeply rooted ____57____ ancient Chinese culture, it has evolved ____58____ (unique) in different countries, reflecting diverse cultural identities and highly valued local practices. In China, the festival centers on mooncakes, family reunions ____59____ moon admiration. Mooncakes, often with fillings of lotus seed paste or red bean, symbolize unity and completeness. Lantern displays and dragon dances bring great joy, while families gather to admire the bright full moon, a blessed sign of harmony and prosperity. Vietnam’s Tết Trung Thu focuses on children, ____60____ wear colorful masks and join lively parades (游行). Lion dances and lantern processions light up the streets, with families ____61____ (prepare) mooncakes and fresh fruits as ancestral offerings. Korea’s Chuseok is ____62____ major harvest festival, during which families honor ancestors through respectful rituals (仪式), share songpyeon (rice cakes) and enjoy traditional folk ____63____ (game). Japan’s Tsukimi ____64____ (highlight) quiet moon appreciation, with offerings of rice dumplings and pampas grass instead of mooncakes. Despite different celebration forms, the festival’s core themes of family, gratitude and ____65____ (harmonious) are universal, gently uniting people across Asia under the warm light of the full moon. 【答案】56. celebrated 57. in 58. uniquely 59. and 60. who 61. preparing 62. a 63. games 64. highlights 65. harmony 【解析】 【导语】中秋节于农历八月十五举办，起源中国，在中、越、韩、日演化出不同习俗，但团圆、感恩、和睦的核心内涵相通，联结亚洲民众。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中秋节在农历八月十五庆祝，是深受亚洲人民喜爱、历史悠久的传统节日。此处为非谓语，The Mid-Autumn Festival与celebrate为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词celebrated作后置定语。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管它深深植根于中国古代文化，但在不同国家有着独特的发展演变，体现多样文化特色与珍贵本土习俗。此处考查固定搭配be rooted in，意为“植根于”。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：尽管它深深植根于中国古代文化，但在不同国家有着独特的发展演变，体现多样文化特色与珍贵本土习俗。修饰动词evolved需用副词，unique的副词形式uniquely，表“独特地”。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：在中国，这个节日围绕月饼、阖家团圆与赏月展开。分析句子结构可知，mooncakes, family reunions和 moon admiration为并列名词短语，应用并列连词and。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：越南中秋节以孩童为主，孩子们佩戴五彩面具，参与热闹游行。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词children，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：舞狮与灯笼游行点亮街道，各家准备月饼与鲜果供奉先祖。此处为with的复合结构，families与prepare为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词preparing作宾语补足语。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：韩国秋夕是重要的丰收节日，节日期间家人举行庄重祭祖仪式，共享松糕、游玩传统民间游戏。此处表“一场盛大丰收节日”，且major以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：韩国秋夕是重要的丰收节日，节日期间家人举行庄重祭祖仪式，共享松糕、游玩传统民间游戏。game为可数名词，此处泛指各类游戏，用复数games。 【64题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：日本赏月会侧重安静赏月，供奉米团子与蒲苇，而非月饼。此处为谓语动词，主语Japan’s Tsukimi与highlight为主动关系，介绍风俗为客观事实应用一般现在时，主语Japan’s Tsukimi为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式highlights。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管庆祝形式各异，但团圆、感恩、和睦的核心主题共通，温柔地让亚洲人民在圆月清辉下凝聚在一起。分析句子结构可知，此处and并列名词，harmonious的名词形式为harmony，是不可数名词。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你得知你的英国笔友George不久前来到国内的一所中学，进行为期半年的交换学习。兴奋之余，他又为遭遇到的文化冲击而苦恼。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）表达理解； （2）你的建议和鼓励。 注意： （1）写作词数应为100个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear George, I’m thrilled to hear that you’ve begun your six-month exchange program here in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 【答案】Dear George, I’m thrilled to hear that you’ve begun your six-month exchange program here in China. While you must be excited about your new life here, it’s only natural to feel a little overwhelmed by cultural differences. Many exchange students go through the exact same thing. If you ever feel awkward or confused because of cultural gaps, don’t hesitate to open up about your true feelings. This will help others understand you better and ease your discomfort. You may also consider exploring the city center with friends on weekends. Taste local food or strike up conversations with locals. Most of them are warm-hearted and willing to answer your questions or listen to your stories. I believe you will gradually get used to the new environment. If you ever need support, just write to me. All the best, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】英国笔友George不久前来到国内的一所中学，进行为期半年的交换学习。兴奋之余，他又为遭遇到的文化冲击而苦恼，要求考生给George写封邮件，表达理解以及你的建议和鼓励。 【详解】1.词汇积累 探索：explore→probe 缓解：ease→relieve 不安：discomfort→restlessness 习惯：get used to→get accustomed to 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：I believe you will gradually get used to the new environment. 拓展句：I hold the belief that you will gradually get used to the new environment. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I believe you will gradually get used to the new environment.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】If you ever need support, just write to me.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny afternoon, I was playing soccer with a group of neighborhood kids in the park. We were having a great time, laughing, and running around. Suddenly, one of the kids kicked the ball a little too hard, and it flew out of the park, landing right in front of a bicycle parked by the roadside. The ball hit the bicycle, causing it to fall over and hit the ground. When we rushed over to check, we saw that the bicycle’s bell had been damaged and was no longer ringing properly. We all stood there, looking at each other in shock. “What are we going to do?” one of the kids whispered. We knew the bicycle belonged to Mr Green, who lived nearby. He was a kind man, but we were afraid he would be upset about the damage. After a moment of hesitation, we decided to try and fix the bicycle ourselves. We gathered around it, trying to figure out how to repair the bell. One of the kids suggested we use some tape to hold it in place, but it didn’t work. Another kid tried to bend the bell back into shape with his hands, but it only made things worse. We realized we needed professional help. We found the local bicycle repair shop and explained the situation to the owner, Mr Brown. He listened patiently and then took a look at the bicycle. “I can fix this for you,” he said, “but it will cost a bit of money.” We all looked at each other, worried. None of us had any money to pay for the repairs. But Mr Brown saw the concern on our faces and said, “Don’t worry, kids. I’ll fix it for free this time. Just make sure you’re more careful next time.” We thanked Mr Brown and waited anxiously while he worked on the bicycle. When he was done, he handed it back to us. We checked the bell and found it could ring clearly once again. “There you go,” he said with a smile. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When we returned to the park, we saw Mr Green sitting on a bench. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mr Green’s words made me relieved. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： When we returned to the park, we saw Mr Green sitting on a bench. He watched us and looked puzzled as we approached with the repaired bicycle. “What happened?” he asked. We all looked at each other, and I took a deep breath. “We accidentally kicked a soccer ball into your bicycle and broke the bell,” I said. “We took it to the repair shop and got it fixed.” Mr Green looked surprised, but then he smiled. “Thank you for being honest,” he said. “I appreciate that. And thank you for fixing it. You did the right thing.” Mr Green’s words made me relieved. I couldn’t help but reflect on how much courage it had taken to admit my mistake, and how much better I felt for having done so. As we walked away, I felt proud of myself for admitting what had happened. I realized that being honest was the right thing to do, even when it was hard. From that day on, I always remembered the lesson I had learned: Honesty is always the best policy, and sometimes, it can lead to unexpected kindness and understanding. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个晴朗的下午，作者和邻居孩子在公园踢足球，球踢飞撞坏了格林先生的自行车铃铛。大家先尝试自己修理未果，后请自行车店的布朗先生免费修好，作者向格林先生坦白了情况，他赞赏了其的诚实。这件事让作者明白诚实是最好的原则，还能带来善意与理解。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当我们回到公园时，看到格林先生正坐在长椅上”可知，第一段可描写作者向格林先生道歉，得到对方夸奖其诚实。 ②由第二段首句内容“格林先生的话让我松了一口气”可知，第二段可描写作者明白诚实是最好的原则，还能带来善意与理解。 2.续写线索：回到公园——看到格林先生——讲述事情经过——格林先生夸奖——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware of ②导致：lead to/contribute to ③记得：remember/keep in mind 情绪类 ①困惑：puzzled/confused ②惊讶：surprised/stunned 【点睛】[高分句型1] He watched us and looked puzzled as we approached with the repaired bicycle.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] I realized that being honest was the right thing to do, even when it was hard.（运用了that引导宾语从句和动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式。开始。Oh no, all those broken bottles. Let me help you pick up the pieces. Have you just bought these from the shop? No, I was just taking this bag of bottles to the recycling center when I dropped them. Now I have to throw them away. Oh, no, all those broken bottles. Let me help you pick up the pieces. Have you just bought these from the shop? No, I was just taking this bag of bottles to the recycling center when I dropped them. Now I have to throw them away. I want to get a new phone. Is there anything you'd recommend? What's wrong with your old phone? Is IT broken? No, it's fine and I like its look, but it's getting slow now. And I ve been using IT for too long. I want to get a new phone. Is there anything you'd recommend? What's wrong with your old phone? Is IT broken? No, it's fine and I like its look, but it's getting slow now, and i've been using IT for too long. Jim, we are having a meeting at five thirty P. M. Are you available? I don't . think I can make IT. I'm afraid I have an interview that will finish at five forty. Could you push the meeting . back about twenty minutes? sure. Not a problem, jim. We are having a meeting at five thirty P. M. Are you available? I don't . think I can make IT. I'm afraid I have an interview that will finish at five forty. Could you push the meeting back about twenty minutes? sure. Not a problem. It's unbelievable to think that two men went to space in. This isn't IT IT really is. When you think about IT, it's just a metal box with some fuel. Those astronauts are so brave, I really admire them. It's unbelievable to think that two men went to space in. This isn't IT IT really is. When you think about IT, it's just a metal box with some fuel. Those astronauts are so brave, I really admire them. There are some really bad hurricanes in south amErica right now. They have destroyed many buildings. yes, but luckily they haven't caused any death and the farms haven't been affected. There are some really bad hurricanes in south amErica right now. They have destroyed . many buildings, yes, but luckily they haven't caused any death and the farms haven't been affected. May I know when you like this painting so much? I prefer the last one. We saw the happy one with some children on the boat. Although IT makes me sad, I love the expression on the woman's face. I can tell what he is thinking about. but IT is obvious that he is angry. Look at the way he is holding letter. Well, maybe an artist who lived hundreds of years ago can communicate with people who see his work in the twenty first century. Isn't this wonderful? May I know when you like this painting so much? I prefer the last one. We saw the happy one with some children on the boat. Although IT makes me sad, I love the expression on the woman's face. I can tell what he is thinking about. but IT is obvious that he is angry. Look at the way he . is holding the letter. Well, maybe an artist who live hundreds of years ago can communicate with people who see his work in the twenty first century. Isn't this wonderful? Look at this robot. You just turn IT on in the morning, and then IT goes round the house on its own, cleaning all the floors that . wouldn't work in our house. How would I deal with the stairs and all our children's toys? This does seem to be a problem, but i've heard engineers are inventing a robot. The campaigns, it'll be cheaper than hiring a human painter. I won't buy IT. I preferred to do that myself. I enjoy doing IT these days. There are so many machines to do jobs that people use to do. I see, but nobody wants to sit in a chair doing nothing all day. Look at this robot. You just turn IT on in the morning and then IT goes around the house on its own, cleaning all the floors that . wouldn't work in our house. How would I deal with the stairs and all our children's toys? This does seem to be a problem, but i've heard engineers are inventing a robot that can paint houses. It'll be cheaper than hiring a human painter. I won't buy IT. I preferred to do that myself. I enjoy doing IT these days. There are so many machines to do jobs that people use to do. I see, but nobody wants to sit in a chair doing nothing all day. Hey, Molly, my parents are coming to visit me during their vacation next week. Could you give me some suggestions about nice restaurants in new york? sure. I can make a list and email IT to you. Is that okay? That d be perfect. Thank you so much. No worries. Are your parents flying over all the way from beijing? They're actually flying here from london. They're visiting my sister there. now. Is your sister studying in london? No, SHE works in london. cool. It'll be . their first time to visit me since I started studying here. They must miss you a lot. Are they both retired? No, they're both still working. My mom is a doctor, so he really wanted me to become a doctor. What about your dad? He is a business man, and he was the one who really supported my decision to study computer science. Hey, Molly, my parents are coming to visit me during their vacation next week. Could you give me some suggestions about nice restaurants in new york? sure. I can make a list and email IT to you. Is that okay? That be perfect. Thank you so much. No worries. Are your parents flying over all the way from beijing? They're actually flying here from london. They're visiting my sister there now. Is your sister studying in london? No, SHE works in london. cool. It'll be their . first time to visit me since I started studying here. They must miss you a lot. Are they both retired? No, they're both still working. My mom is a doctor, so he really wanted me to become . a doctor. What about your dad? He is a business man, and he was the one who really supported my decision to study computer science. The weather outside is crazy. Something isn't right about the climate these days. The damage people are doing to the environment really worries me. That must be the reason that we are having so many hot days in winter. You're right. Do you do anything yourself to protect the environment? I turn off the lights when I leave a room. How about you? I recycle . my old clothes and reuse paper products. Hey, why is the heating still on in your house on a Sunny day like this? Oh, that's because of the timer. IT will go off at nine AM. IT is only on for one hour. Why do you need IT to beyond? Now I could understand if IT is a windy . or rainy day. I don't need IT, but to be honest, I don't know how to change IT. I'm a hopeless of things like that. Let me look at IT. It'll be a simple job to turn that off. Do you have a tool box? Sure, it's here. Then i'll start making dinner for us. The weather outside is crazy. Something isn't right about the climate these days. The damage people are doing to the environment really worries me. That must be the reason that we are having so many hot days in winter. You're right. Do you do anything yourself to protect the environment? I turn off the lights when I leave a room. How about you? I recycle . my old clothes and reuse paper products. Hey, why is the heating still on in your house on a day like this? Oh, that's because of the timer. IT will go off at nine AM. IT is only on for one hour. Why do you need IT to beyond? Now I could understand if IT is a windy or rainy day. I don't need IT, but to be honest, I don't know how to change IT. I'm a hopeless of things like that. Let me look at IT. It'll be a simple job to turn that off. Do you have a tour box? Sure, it's here. Then i'll start making dinner for us. Has you all prepared to leave this school and move on to university or work? Many of you will be thinking about how you can make a success of your lives. There are many views on what that means to be successful. Maybe you want to be a scientist or a great parent, or maybe you want to start in a movie. All are equally great choices. But simply asking ourselves what we want is easy. There's another far more powerful question that can be much harder to explore. What do I fear? Real success lies in dealing with your fears and treating life as a journey of discovery. IT is natural to do what we are comfortable with to play IT safe. When I was your age, I knew I wanted to be an artist, but I also knew that would be hard to make a living from art. My mom told me that was a bad idea and that I should get a safe job in an office or a factory. But finally, I decided to follow my dream, and I got the courage to go against those different views and deal with the fears. Luckily, I made IT. As you all prepared to leave this school and move on to university or work, many of you will be thinking about how you can make a success of your lives. There are many views on what that means to be successful. Maybe you want to be a scientist or a great parent, or maybe you want to start in a movie. All are equally great choices. But simply asking ourselves what we want is easy. There's another far more powerful question that can be much harder to explore. What do I fear? Real success lies in dealing with your fears and treating life as a journey of discovery. IT is natural to do what we are comfortable with to play IT safe. When I was your age, I knew I wanted to be an artist, but I also knew that would be hard to make a living from art. My mom told me that was a bad idea and that I should get a safe job in an office or a factory. But finally, I decided to follow my dream, and I got the courage to go against those different views and deal with the fears. Luckily, I made IT. 听力部分到此结束。 衡阳县四中2026-2027学年上学期高二开学测试卷 英语 试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the man carrying the bottles firstly? A. He had just bought them. B. He wanted to recycle them. C. He was going to throw them away. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the man’s old phone? A. It is broken. B. It is bad-looking. C. It is slow. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the meeting probably start? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 5:40 p.m. C. At 5:50 p.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. Astronauts. B. The space. C. A box. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What problem have the hurricanes caused? A. Many people have died. B. A few farms have been destroyed. C. Some buildings have been ruined. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the last picture make the man feel? A. Sad. B. Glad. C. Angry. 7. What is the picture the speakers are looking at about? A. A woman. B. A boat. C. A letter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers. 9. Why does the man refuse to buy the painting robot? A. It won’t deal with his house. B. Hiring human painters will be cheaper. C. He likes to do the house painting on his own. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How will the woman help the man? A. By taking him to some restaurants. B. By sending an email to his parents. C. By recommending some good restaurants to him. 11. What does the man’s sister do in London? A. She studies there. B. She has a job there. C. She is on vacation there. 12. What is the man’s major? A. Business. B. Computer science. C. Medicine. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the speakers? A. At a recycling center. B. At a repair shop. C. At the woman’s home. 14. What does the woman do to protect the environment? A. She saves electricity. B. She recycles old clothes. C. She reuses paper products. 15. What is the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 16. What will the man do next? A. Reset the heating. B. Buy a tool box. C. Make dinner. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. High school graduates. C. College professors. 18. What is real success according to the speaker? A. Having courage to deal with fears. B. Leading a safe and comfortable life. C. Not being the same as everyone else. 19. What did the speaker’s mother advise her to do? A. Find a safe job. B. Follow her dream. C. Run her own factory. 20. What is the speaker? A. A scientist. B. An actress. C. An artist. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Some distant US Parks, from Alaska to American Samoa, are kept well away from the crowds which may take a little more exploration to find. Here are four of those kinds of parks. Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve Unlike any other national park, this large park is entirely above the Arctic Circle (北极圈). In the northern park during winter, the sun doesn’t rise for nearly a month; in summer the sun doesn’t set for nearly two months. The park is similar to the wonders of the Great Plains before settlement. Hot Springs National Park This park is centred over 43 hot springs and 26 miles of hiking trails. Before 1921, Hot Springs had become a destination for curing health issues such as nervous disorders. In addition to bathing, visitors come to tour eight elegant, late Victorian-era bath houses — many in the Spanish colonial style. Indiana Dunes National Park With its 15 miles of shore under the constant forces of Lake Michigan’s wind and waves, Indiana’s only national park has high sands from which visitors can see the skyline of Chicago across the lake. Paths lead through the park’s wet lands, flat lands, and forests, home to more than 1,100 species of vascular plants. The park also shelters more than 60 historic structures, including houses from the 1933 Chicago World’s Fair. National Park of American Samoa Closer to New Zeal than the United States, American Samoa (sacred earth) is the most distant and (usually the) least visited in the National Park System. The park protects a paleotropical (古热带区) rainforest and more than 350 species of native birds. A third of the park is ocean water, with 250 coral species and 950 species of fish. 21. What is special about Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve? A. Arctic weather. B. Wild plants. C. Hot springs. D. High sands. 22. What can we learn about Indiana Dunes National Park? A. It is the smallest national park in Indiana. B. It is a mixture of nature and human culture. C. It featured the never - setting sun in summer. D. It is closer to New Zeal than the US. 23. What do these parks have in common? A. They are rich in rare natural resources. B. They have valuable historical sites. C. They have special paths for hiking. D. They are less known to tourists. B On October 18, 2025, the world lost a great physicist when Yang Zhenning passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Tsinghua University, where he had worked for many years, issued an obituary calling him “one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century” and emphasizing his outstanding contributions to modern physics. Yang Zhenning’s academic career was filled with groundbreaking achievements. In 1954, he and his collaborator Robert Mills put forward the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. This theory is so important that it is compared with Einstein’s general theory of relativity and Maxwell’s equations, and it laid the foundation for the later Standard Model of particle physics. Another famous contribution was his work on parity non-conservation in weak interactions, which he developed with Li Zhengdao. This revolutionary idea changed people’s understanding of symmetry in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Beyond his scientific work, Yang Zhenning had a deep affection for his motherland. As early as 1971, when Sino-US relations were beginning to improve, he returned to China for a visit. This trip had a huge impact and encouraged many Chinese scholars living abroad to come back and serve the country. In 1999, he officially became a professor at Tsinghua University and later served as the honorary director of the university’s Institute for Advanced Study. Even in his 80s, he still taught undergraduate courses and worked hard to cultivate young physics talents. In 2021, Yang Zhenning donated more than 2,000 pieces of his collection, including books, manuscripts and images, to Tsinghua University, which set up a special “Yang Zhenning Resource Room” to preserve these precious materials. 24. Why did Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao win the Nobel Prize in Physics? A. For developing the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory. B. For proposing the idea of parity non-conservation. C. For establishing the Standard Model of particle physics. D. For donating precious materials to Tsinghua University. 25. What is the significance of the Yang-Mills Gauge Field Theory? A. It won Yang Zhenning the Nobel Prize alone. B. It laid the foundation for the Standard Model of particle physics. C. It changed people’s understanding of gravity. D. It was developed when Yang Zhenning worked at Tsinghua University. 26. What did Yang Zhenning do after 1999? A. He first returned to China for a visit. B. He put forward the Yang-Baxter Equation. C. He taught at Tsinghua University and cultivated talents. D. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics. 27. When did Yang Zhenning donate his collection to Tsinghua University? A. In 1957. B. In 1999. C. In 2021. D. In 2025. C Inspired by the thunderous footsteps of the huge dinosaur in Jurassic Park, a German startup called IMENSUS has designed a rover (探测车) that could change the way we explore the Moon. The rover generates seismic (地震的) waves that travel deep into the ground, creating artificial quakes to map what lies beneath. “We’re shaking the ground,” said David Frey, head of engineering. On Earth, this technology helps mining companies locate valuable materials such as copper and gold. Seismic waves slow down when passing through dense, mineral-rich rocks. By measuring wave speeds with surface sensors, prospectors can identify underground resources without digging. But Frey believes the real potential lies beyond our planet. As space agencies set their sights on the Moon, accessing local resources — such as ice at the lunar South Pole and regolith (月壤) for construction — will be essential. “Everyone’s just thinking, ‘Let’s go, dig, and use the material.’ But there might be a huge rock underneath. You want to know this before you go, because it’s super expensive,” Frey explained. Unlike past scientific missions that relied on unpredictable natural moonquakes, this method would let the rover generate controlled seismic events on demand. Lunar seismologist Dr. Nicholas Schmerr from the University of Maryland noted that such seismic sounding can effectively locate structures within the top kilometer of the subsurface, including lava tubes or buried ices. However, Schmerr also warned that extreme temperatures, solar radiation, and sharp, rough regolith on the Moon could easily destroy machinery. While IMENSUS’s Earth-based pilot phase is set to begin in 2027, applying the same technology on the Moon will require careful engineering to ensure survival in such harsh conditions. Still, both experts agree that seismic exploration will be vital for future lunar missions. Whether IMENSUS’s concept reaches the Moon depends on the progress of programs like NASA’s Artemis. But as Frey sees it, the same technology could one day be used on Mars or even asteroids. One thing is certain: if humans are to build a lasting presence beyond Earth, we must first understand what lies beneath the surface. 28. How does the seismic technology find the underground mines? A. By creating artificial earth quakes. B. By helping to search for mines. C. By surveying underground wave speeds. D. By identifying resources without digging. 29. What is the advantage of the new seismic method? A. It helps to avoid huge rocks beneath. B. It works like natural moon quakes. C. It creates moon quakes as needed. D. It locates subsurface structures. 30. What does the underlined word “harsh” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Severe. B. Silent. C. Freezing. D. Flat. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. Seismic waves on the Moon. B. A new way to explore the Moon. C. Challenges of living on the Moon. D. Building an operational lunar base. D We were promised a future of easy living, where our homes would know what we need before we ask. The refrigerator would order milk before it ran out, the temperature control would learn our preferred setting, and we would control it all with a simple voice command. This is the attractive promise of the smart home, a central part of our imagined high-tech future. But for many people who tried it first, the reality has been less like a science fiction dream and more like a stress test. The idea is exciting: connected sensors creating an energy-saving, safe, and perfectly responsive environment. In theory, your home becomes an intelligent being, learning your daily habits and likes. You come home, and the lights gently turn on to show a path to the kitchen, where your favorite music is already playing. The main idea is to use technology to make life simpler, to make it smooth and natural. However, the current reality is often broken into pieces and frustrating. Consumers find themselves dealing with a messy collection of devices that don’t work well together. To complete a simple task automatically, one might need to use three different apps: one for the lights, one for the locks, and another for the music. This complexity creates a digital wall, turning a promised convenience into a boring task. This problem has been called the “fake intelligence” of smart homes. A refrigerator with a big touchscreen might look impressive, but its main job is still keeping food cold. When that screen is used to make shopping lists or look at the internet, but the door seal breaks after a year, the “smart” feature becomes a useless, and often costly, extra. The basic problem lies in a lack of common rules across the industry. Devices from different makers often refuse to talk to each other, creating a situation where nothing connects in our living rooms. The dream of a truly connected, intelligent home remains just out of reach, stopped by compatibility (n. 兼容性) issues and a focus on fancy features over real problem-solving. The question is no longer just “Can we make it smart?” but “How do we make it work together smoothly, reliably, and simply?” Until that question is answered, the smart home risks remaining a collection of clever, but ultimately separate, gadgets, rather than the natural, life-improving companion we were promised. 32. The underlined word “stress test” in Paragraph 1 probably means _________. A. A scientific experiment on smart home devices. B. A situation testing one’s patience and causes frustration. C. A training program for learning to use new technology. D. A medical check-up designed for people who are stressed. 33. What is the “exciting idea” of smart homes? A. Homes will become larger and more expensive. B. Homes will no longer need electricity to function. C. Homes will be controlled by robots instead of humans. D. Homes will use smart sensors to learn habits and respond. 34. Why does the author mention the example of using three different apps? A. To show smart homes are convenient. B. To prove smart devices lack flexibility. C. To explain smart home setup procedures. D. To illustrate the complexity of current smart homes. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Smart Homes: The Gap Between Promise and Reality B. Smart Home: The Reality Check C. Smart Refrigerators: A Guide for Buyers D. Smart Homes: A Dream Come True 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Get Smart About Saving Knowing how to manage money is an important life skill. ___36___ Here’s how you can explore what it means to budget, save, and spend your money wisely. ·Open a bank account. If you don’t have a savings account, you could talk to parents about opening one at a bank. ___37___ This means that the bank will pay you a small amount for keeping deposits (存款), and your money will grow over time. ·Track your spending. A budget is a plan for how to use your money. When you create a budget, you know how much money you have and how it’s spent. ___38___ Then set aside time to evaluate what you bought. Was everything you purchased worth it? ·Think in threes. Do small jobs to earn cash. One way to plan a budget is to put your gift money, allowance, and other earnings into three categories: spend, save, and give. ___39___ To help with this, you can label three jars with “spend” “save” and “give” and divide your money among them. Or keep a running list of how much you have designated for each category. ·Set a savings goal. To avoid spending your money too quickly, set a goal. Think about the things you really want. It can be something physical like a bike, an activity like ballet lessons, or an experience like a trip to an amusement park. Figure out how much you’ll need for that goal, and slowly work toward it. ___40___ A. You will earn interest on it. B. Think about the things you really want. C. You’ll feel a sense of accomplishment. D. Write down everything you spend money on. E. It is never too early to start setting a target. F. This ensures money for spending, saving, and giving. G. It helps you save now and manage future finances. 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Eight-year-old Liam Parker was rushing to school with his schoolbag on his back as usual. With the ____41____ of having to be there on time, Liam felt nothing would stop his step. ____42____, he spotted a silver car parked under the sun. Inside the car, there was a baby whose face was red. The little one wouldn’t stop ____43____, and Liam knew he had to do something about it. First, he ____44____ the car window, but no other one appeared. The baby was all by himself and there were no adults ____45____. Although he wasn’t sure what to do, Liam knew he needed to get the baby out of the ____46____ car. When he tried to open the doors, he realized they were all locked. Without ____47____, he picked a rock from the ground and hit hard against the window. ____48____ and not knowing if he had done the right thing, Liam ____49____ the baby. The baby’s damp (潮湿) skin pressed against Liam’s ____50____ as he took hold of him carefully. Liam ____51____ him gently and whispered, “Don’t worry. You’re safe now.” Suddenly, a woman’s ____52____ could be heard. “What are you doing to my car?!” Liam ____53____. His hands started trembling (颤抖) even more. The woman was angry, but then she saw her car window and her ____54____. She started kissing her baby, and then turned to Liam and said, “Young man, you are a hero.” But before he could say anything, Liam heard the school bell ring and started ____55____ towards the school. 41. A. adventure B. thought C. appeal D. instance 42. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. However D. Anyhow 43. A. complaining B. exploring C. dancing D. crying 44. A. knocked on B. looked for C. broke down D. cleaned up 45. A. in sight B. in danger C. in agreement D. in trouble 46. A. damaged B. hot C. used D. heavy 47. A. apologizing B. focusing C. hesitating D. applying 48. A. Amazed B. Interested C. Bored D. Scared 49. A. contacted B. held C. cured D. tracked 50. A. schoolbag B. sheet C. shirt D. towel 51. A. rocked B. stopped C. taught D. removed 52. A. order B. answer C. whisper D. shout 53. A. froze B. ignored C. hid D. escaped 54. A. goods B. son C. card D. phone 55. A. driving B. walking C. running D. riding 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival, ____56____ (celebrate) on the 15th day of the eighth month of the traditional Chinese calendar, is a beloved and time-honored tradition across Asia. Though deeply rooted ____57____ ancient Chinese culture, it has evolved ____58____ (unique) in different countries, reflecting diverse cultural identities and highly valued local practices. In China, the festival centers on mooncakes, family reunions ____59____ moon admiration. Mooncakes, often with fillings of lotus seed paste or red bean, symbolize unity and completeness. Lantern displays and dragon dances bring great joy, while families gather to admire the bright full moon, a blessed sign of harmony and prosperity. Vietnam’s Tết Trung Thu focuses on children, ____60____ wear colorful masks and join lively parades (游行). Lion dances and lantern processions light up the streets, with families ____61____ (prepare) mooncakes and fresh fruits as ancestral offerings. Korea’s Chuseok is ____62____ major harvest festival, during which families honor ancestors through respectful rituals (仪式), share songpyeon (rice cakes) and enjoy traditional folk ____63____ (game). Japan’s Tsukimi ____64____ (highlight) quiet moon appreciation, with offerings of rice dumplings and pampas grass instead of mooncakes. Despite different celebration forms, the festival’s core themes of family, gratitude and ____65____ (harmonious) are universal, gently uniting people across Asia under the warm light of the full moon. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华。你得知你的英国笔友George不久前来到国内的一所中学，进行为期半年的交换学习。兴奋之余，他又为遭遇到的文化冲击而苦恼。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）表达理解； （2）你的建议和鼓励。 注意： （1）写作词数应为100个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear George, I’m thrilled to hear that you’ve begun your six-month exchange program here in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny afternoon, I was playing soccer with a group of neighborhood kids in the park. We were having a great time, laughing, and running around. Suddenly, one of the kids kicked the ball a little too hard, and it flew out of the park, landing right in front of a bicycle parked by the roadside. The ball hit the bicycle, causing it to fall over and hit the ground. When we rushed over to check, we saw that the bicycle’s bell had been damaged and was no longer ringing properly. We all stood there, looking at each other in shock. “What are we going to do?” one of the kids whispered. We knew the bicycle belonged to Mr Green, who lived nearby. He was a kind man, but we were afraid he would be upset about the damage. After a moment of hesitation, we decided to try and fix the bicycle ourselves. We gathered around it, trying to figure out how to repair the bell. One of the kids suggested we use some tape to hold it in place, but it didn’t work. Another kid tried to bend the bell back into shape with his hands, but it only made things worse. We realized we needed professional help. We found the local bicycle repair shop and explained the situation to the owner, Mr Brown. He listened patiently and then took a look at the bicycle. “I can fix this for you,” he said, “but it will cost a bit of money.” We all looked at each other, worried. None of us had any money to pay for the repairs. But Mr Brown saw the concern on our faces and said, “Don’t worry, kids. I’ll fix it for free this time. Just make sure you’re more careful next time.” We thanked Mr Brown and waited anxiously while he worked on the bicycle. When he was done, he handed it back to us. We checked the bell and found it could ring clearly once again. “There you go,” he said with a smile. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When we returned to the park, we saw Mr Green sitting on a bench. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mr Green’s words made me relieved. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $