Unit3 Work and play 核心知识（词汇+语法）（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit3核心词汇与语法，通过分层训练构建"词汇-句型-语用"递进体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短语专项|A(8)+B(8)+C(6)|英汉互译、语境填空、语法选择|从词汇认知（互译）到语境应用（填空）再到语法搭配（选择）| |单词专项|A(10)+B(8)+C(6)|词形变化、首字母填空、语法选择|覆盖词形转换（时态/人称）、词义推断（首字母）及语法应用| |句型专项|A(6)+B(5)|句子改写、补全对话|从结构转换（疑问句/否定句）到语用交际（对话补全）| |综合运用|A(10)+B(5)+C(1)|完形填空、阅读判断、书面表达|整合单元知识，实现语篇理解与输出，提升综合语言运用能力|

人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit3 Work and play 核心知识（词汇+语法）专项训练 测试范围：Unit3 Work and play 一、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1. play table tennis ____________ 2. visit my grandparents ____________ 3. have a picnic ____________ 4. 放风筝 ____________ 5. 做我的家庭作业 ____________ 6. read books ____________ 7. 在周末 ____________ 8. go swimming ____________ B. 选择合适的短语填空，每词限用一次 play table tennis, visit my grandparents, have a picnic, fly a kite, do my homework, read books, at weekends, go swimming 1. I often ____________ with my brother in the playground after school. 2. We will ____________ in the park this Sunday. We can eat nice food there. 3. My sister likes to ____________ in the library on Saturday morning. 4. Tom and I ____________ in the river in hot summer. 5. I ____________ on Saturday evening. I finish it before Sunday. 6. Many kids like to ____________ in the park when it is windy. 7. My parents and I ____________ every month. They are happy to see us. 8. What do you usually do ____________? C. 单项选择 ( ) 1. I often go swimming ______ summer. A. in  B. on  C. at ( ) 2. —What ______ you do at weekends?—I often read books. A. does  B. do  C. are ( ) 3. She often ______ table tennis with her friend. A. play  B. plays  C. playing ( ) 4. We have a picnic ______ a sunny day. A. in  B. at  C. on ( ) 5. I want ______ my grandparents this weekend. A. visit  B. to visit  C. visiting ( ) 6. —What do you do after school?—I often ______ my homework. A. do  B. does  C. doing 二、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He often ________ (fly) a kite on Sundays. 2. Let’s ________ (have) a picnic together. 3. My sister ________ (not) go swimming in winter. 4. There ________ (be) a lot of flowers in the park. 5. I like ________ (read) storybooks at weekends. 6. She ________ (visit) her grandparents every week. 7. We ________ (play) table tennis after school. 8. Tom wants ________ (do) his homework now. 9. These ________ (boy) all like flying kites. 10. This is ________ (I) plan for the weekend. B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. I often p______ table tennis with my cousin. 2. We v______ our grandparents on Saturdays. 3. They have a p______ in the park on sunny days. 4. My brother likes to f______ a kite in spring. 5. I do my h______ before dinner. 6. I r______ books in the study on Sunday. 7. What do you do at w______? 8. We go s______ when it is hot. C. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —What does your mother do at weekends?—She often ______ books. A. read  B. reads  C. reading ( ) 2. I often ______ to the park with my family. A. go  B. goes  C. going ( ) 3. —______ does she fly a kite?—At weekends. A. What  B. Where  C. When ( ) 4. They often ______ a picnic in the park. A. have  B. has  C. having ( ) 5. I want ______ swimming with you. A. go  B. to go  C. going ( ) 6. My grandparents ______ reading books. A. like  B. likes  C. liking 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. I often visit my grandparents at weekends.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. She plays table tennis after school.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They have a picnic in the park.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. I fly a kite on Sunday morning.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. He does his homework every evening.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. We go swimming in summer.（把主语改为She改写句子） ___________________________________________________________________________ B. 选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号 A: Hi, John. 1. ____________ B: I often visit my grandparents. A: Wow, that’s nice. 2. ____________ B: I usually play games with my grandpa. What about you? A: 3. ____________ I love flying kites. B: 4. ____________ Can I go with you this Sunday? A: Sure! 5. ____________ B: Great! A. What do you usually do at weekends? B. I often fly a kite in the park. C. What do you do with them? D. That sounds fun. E. We can have a picnic there too. 四、综合运用 A. 完形填空 Hello, I’m Ben. At weekends, I do many interesting things. I 1. ______ go to the park with my family. Sometimes we 2. ______ a picnic there. We bring fruit and drinks. I like to 3. ______ a kite when the wind is good. My brother often plays table tennis 4. ______ his friend. Sometimes I go to see my 5. ______. They live in a small village. I often read books for them. I 6. ______ my homework on Saturday morning, so I have free time on Sunday. I don’t go swimming in winter. It is too 7. ______. I love weekends. They are full of fun. Work and play can make 8. ______ happy. What 9. ______ you do 10. ______ weekends? ( ) 1. A. often  B. is  C. am ( ) 2. A. has  B. have  C. having ( ) 3. A. fly  B. flies  C. flying ( ) 4. A. and  B. with  C. for ( ) 5. A. grandparent  B. grandparents  C. a grandparent ( ) 6. A. do  B. does  C. doing ( ) 7. A. hot  B. cold  C. warm ( ) 8. A. we  B. our  C. us ( ) 9. A. do  B. does  C. are ( ) 10. A. at  B. in  C. on B. 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Hi, I’m Anna. I have great weekends. On Saturday morning, I do my homework first. In the afternoon, I often fly a kite in the park with my sister. Sometimes we have a picnic in the park. On Sunday, I visit my grandparents. I read books with my grandma. My grandpa likes playing table tennis, so I play with him. I don’t go swimming in winter. I think weekends are wonderful. I can work and play. ( ) 1. Anna does her homework on Saturday morning. ( ) 2. Anna often flies a kite in the park with her sister. ( ) 3. Anna visits her grandparents on Saturday. ( ) 4. Anna plays table tennis with her grandpa. ( ) 5. Anna often goes swimming in winter. C. 书面表达（不少于5句话） 提示词：at weekends, do homework, fly a kite, have a picnic, visit grandparents, play table tennis ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、短语专项 A. 1.打乒乓球 2.看望我的祖父母 3.野餐 4.fly a kite 5.do my homework 6.读书 7.at weekends 8.去游泳 B. 1.play table tennis 2.have a picnic 3.read books 4.go swimming 5.do my homework 6.fly a kite 7.visit my grandparents 8.at weekends C. 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 二、单词专项 A. 1.flies 2.have 3.doesn’t 4.are 5.reading / to read 6.visits 7.play 8.to do 9.boys 10.my B. 1.play 2.visit 3.picnic 4.fly 5.homework 6.read 7.weekends 8.swimming C. 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 三、句型专项 A. 1.Do you often visit your grandparents at weekends? 2.She doesn’t play table tennis after school. 3.Where do they have a picnic? 4.What do you do on Sunday morning? 5.Does he do his homework every evening? 6.She goes swimming in summer. B. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.E 四、综合运用 A. 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A B. 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F C. At weekends I have many fun things to do. I do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I often fly a kite in the park. Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I also play table tennis with my cousin. I love my weekends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $