Unit2 School life句子翻译、词汇、短语、时态等分层训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版八年级上册Unit2同步练，围绕学校生活主题，通过四层次分层设计实现词汇、语法到语境应用的递进，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇/短语|每空一词翻译题强化基础表达| |语法应用|词形变化/时态|动词不定式、比较级等语法题提升思维品质| |语境理解|词汇语境匹配|首字母提示题考查词汇迁移能力| |综合表达|单元主题词汇应用|主题词汇填空题促进综合语言运用|

译林版八年级上册Unit2 School life 句子翻译、词汇、短语、时态等分层训练 满分120分 一、根据括号中文意思完成句子翻译（每空一词，共30分） 1. 在我们学校，学生们每周有两节美术课。 We have two art lessons ______ ______ at our school. 2. 你可以在阅读周读任何你喜欢的书。 You can read ______ ______ you like during the Reading Week. 3. 我们每天只有一小时的家庭作业。 We only have one hour ______ ______ every day. 4. 在所有科目中，我最喜欢法语。 ______ ______ all the subjects, I like French best. 5. 学习外语很有趣。 ______ ______ foreign languages is great fun. 6. 我们可以在课堂上和同学讨论书籍。 We can ______ books with our classmates in class. 7. 他经常仔细倾听我的问题。 He often ______ ______ my problems carefully. 8. 我想要更多时间发展我的爱好。 I want more time ______ ______ my hobbies. 9. 我们学校的图书馆里有很多书。 There are lots of books in our school _______. 10. 我的学校比你的学校放假更少。 My school has ______ ______ than yours. 11. 丹尼尔每天花一小时练习打篮球。 Daniel ______ an hour ______ basketball every day. 12. 我们在周一早上开班会。 We have a ______ ______ on Monday morning. 13. 你可以选择你最喜欢的科目。 You may ______ your ______ subject. 14. 他的校服和我的不一样。 His school uniform is ______ ______ mine. 15. 在休息时间，我们互相聊天。 During break time, we chat ______ ______ ______. 16. 我们的英语老师很有幽默感。 Our English teacher has a good ______ ______ humour. 17. 桑迪每天骑车去上学。 Sandy ______ to school ______ bike every day. 18. 他们上周参加了学校旅行。 They ______ ______ the school trip last week. 19. 我们的学校就像一个大家庭。 Our school is ______ ______ a big family. 20. 我每天练习说英语。 I ______ ______ English every day. 21. 这所学校的学生人数是1000。 ______ ______ of the students in this school is 1000. 22. 美国的学校生活和英国不一样。 School life in the US is ______ ______ that in Britain. 23. 我们每学期举办一次读书周。 We have a Reading Week ______ ______. 24. 你能告诉我关于你的理想学校吗？ Can you ______ me ______ your ideal school? 25. 我们不应该上课迟到。 We should not be ______ ______ class. 26. 我的理想学校早上9点开始上课。 My ideal school ______ ______ at 9 a.m. 27. 午饭时间，我们可以听音乐。 We can listen to music ______ ______ time. 28. 我们有各种各样的课外活动。 We have all ______ ______ after-school activities. 29. 在比赛中，他得了最高分。 He got the ______ ______ in the competition. 30. 周末，我们不需要早起。 We don’t need to ______ ______ early at weekends. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（共30分） 1. Learning ______ (foreign) languages is fun. 2. He has little time ______ (play) football. 3. There are fewer ______ (advertise) in our school. 4. My school has ______ (few) weeks off than yours. 5. This is ______ (interesting) story of all. 6. He spends two hours ______ (do) his homework. 7. Our teacher often encourages us ______ (read) more books. 8. Jim practices ______ (speak) French every morning. 9. The number of students ______ (be) 800 in our school. 10. Among all the boys, Tom runs ______ (fast). 11. I have ______ (little) free time than before. 12. The trip was ______ (bore), we didn’t enjoy it. 13. She is a ______ (care) girl and listens to others carefully. 14. We had a ______ (discuss) about our school life yesterday. 15. He ______ (choose) to take part in the football match last term. 16. Look! The students ______ (plan) their school trip. 17. ______ (Britain) students have less homework. 18. What’s your ______ (idea) school like? 19. We can choose subjects ______ (study). 20. He often helps me ______ (learn) English. 21. The ______ (long) of the holiday is two weeks. 22. You should write ______ (careful). 23. There ______ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 24. She is one of the best ______ (sing) in our school. 25. We will have a ______ (meet) this Friday. 26. He finishes ______ (write) the report at last. 27. This pair of shoes is ______ (expensive) than that one. 28. ______ (America) students study fewer subjects. 29. It takes him an hour ______ (travel) to school. 30. Our teacher makes us ______ (clean) the classroom every day. 三、根据首字母提示填空（共30分） 1. S______ life is colourful and meaningful for teenagers. 2. F______ languages like French are fun to learn. 3. We have a Reading W______ every term. 4. We can d______ books with our classmates in class. 5. My i______ school starts at nine in the morning. 6. We have less h______ than students in other schools. 7. During b______ time, we can chat with friends. 8. The n______ of students in our class is 45. 9. We have a school t______ every spring. 10. I p______ speaking English every day. 11. Our school o______ many after-school activities. 12. We can c______ our favourite subjects. 13. The teacher l______ to our problems patiently. 14. We have a class m______ every Monday. 15. He s______ one hour reading books every day. 16. There are f______ trees in this new school. 17. We have two weeks o______ for summer holiday. 18. My favourite s______ is Physics. 19. The b______ of the class is 8:00 a.m. 20. We listen to music at l______ time. 21. Don’t be l______ for school. 22. We have a d______ about our dream school. 23. B______ students usually wear school uniforms. 24. A______ students have more free time. 25. I like to r______ books in the school library. 26. We take part in all k______ of activities. 27. He got the highest s______ in the exam. 28. We don’t need to get up e______ on weekends. 29. The story is so b______ that I don’t want to read it. 30. This is a t______ report about school life. 四、根据汉语提示写单词（共30分） 1. We take ______（校车）to school every morning. 2. He is good at ______（地理）and history. 3. Our school has a big ______（游泳池）. 4. This is a ______（日常的）report about our class. 5. The ______（长度）of the reading lesson is 40 minutes. 6. I ______（猜想）he will join the art club. 7. The ______（网球）club is very popular in our school. 8. We will have a ______（竞赛）next week. 9. His ______（嗓音）is very nice. 10. The ______（大厅）can hold 500 students. 11. There is a ______（电脑）room in our school. 12. I want to ______（比较）our school with theirs. 13. The ______（班长）helps teachers a lot. 14. We have ______（化学）lessons twice a week. 15. It is ______（真的）that we have more sports. 16. The ______（图书馆员）helps us find books. 17. We learn about different ______（文化）in class. 18. He ______（完成）his homework at 7 p.m. yesterday. 19. This is an ______（外国的）storybook. 20. You should write with ______（耐心）. 21. The ______（课程）for Grade Eight is difficult. 22. We have a ______（棒球）team in our school. 23. The food in the school ______（食堂）is tasty. 24. My ______（理想的）classroom has big windows. 25. We need to show ______（尊敬）to our teachers. 26. He is the ______（获胜者）of the speech competition. 27. There are many ______（海报）on the wall. 28. ______（美术）is my favourite subject. 29. We will ______（组织）a charity activity next month. 30. I hope to get ______（进步）in my English.   参考答案 一、根据中文完成句子翻译 1. every week 2. anything that 3. of homework 4. Among all 5. Learning about 6. discuss 7. listens to 8. to develop 9. library 10. fewer holidays 11. spends; practising 12. class meeting 13. choose; favourite 14. different from 15. with each other 16. sense of 17. goes; by 18. joined in 19. just like 20. practise speaking 21. The number 22. different from 23. every term 24. tell; about 25. late for 26. starts school 27.during lunch 28. kinds of 29. highest score 30. get up 二、词形变换 1. foreign 2. to play 3. advertisements 4. fewer 5. the most interesting 6. doing 7. to read 8. speaking 9. is 10. (the) fastest 11. less 12. boring 13. careful 14. discussion 15. chose 16. are planning 17. British 18. ideal 19. to study 20. (to) learn 21. length 22. carefully 23. will be / is going to be 24. singers 25. meeting 26. writing 27. more expensive 28. American 29. to travel 30. clean 三、根据首字母提示填空 1. School 2. Foreign 3. Week 4. discuss 5. ideal 6. homework 7. break 8. number 9. trip 10. practise 11. offers 12. choose 13. listens 14. meeting 15. spends 16. fewer 17. off 18. subject 19. beginning 20. lunch 21. late 22. discussion 23. British 24. American 25. read 26. kinds 27. score 28. early 29. boring 30. true 四、汉语提示填空 1. school buses 2. Geography 3. swimming pool 4. daily 5. length 6. suppose 7. tennis 8. competition 9. voice 10. hall 11. computer 12. compare 13. monitor 14. Chemistry 15. true 16. librarian 17. cultures 18. finished 19. foreign 20. patience 21. course 22. baseball 23. dining hall 24. ideal 25. respect 26. winner 27. posters 28. Art 29. organize 30. progress 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $