Unit3单元测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

九年级上册Unit 3 Smart Learning 单元测试卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. You can ______ the new words in the dictionary when you don’t know them. A. look up  B. put off  C. open up  D. come across 2. There is ______ useful guidance on English learning in this textbook. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. / 3. —Whose learning materials are these? —They are ______. I prepared them yesterday. A. me  B. my  C. mine  D. I 4. We should never ______ our study tasks, or we will fall behind. A. put off  B. build up  C. take advantage of  D. open up 5. ______, reading aloud is a great way to improve pronunciation. A. In general  B. Step by step  C. In addition  D. In part 6. She found it difficult ______ English grammar well. A. learn  B. to learn  C. learning  D. learned 7. The good learning habit ______ by most students in our class. A. values  B. values  C. is valued  D. was valued 8. I ______ an old magazine on the shelf when I cleaned my room yesterday. A. come across  B. came across  C. look up  D. looked up 9. Reading more books can ______ your knowledge and experience. A. build up  B. put off  C. open up  D. come across 10. You can learn English ______, not in a hurry. A. step by step  B. in part  C. in addition  D. in general 11. We must ______ every chance to practice oral English. A. take advantage of  B. build up  C. put off  D. open up 12. He studies ______ and he is an ______ learner. A. active; actively  B. actively; active  C. active; active  D. actively; actively 13. The teacher gave me some ______ on how to summarize passages. A. suggestion  B. suggestions  C. suggest  D. suggests 14. This new learning method ______ me, so I use it every day. A. suits  B. suit  C. suited  D. will suit 15. ______ you can listen to podcasts to improve your listening skills. A. In addition  B. In part  C. In general  D. Step by step 16. The students ______ to summarize the article after reading just now. A. ask  B. are asked  C. were asked  D. asked 17. The ______ of reading e-books is that it saves time and money. A. advantage  B. growth  C. feedback  D. mindset 18. Don’t forget ______ the learning materials before class. A. prepare  B. to prepare  C. preparing  D. prepared 19. ______ some people, handwriting is still very important nowadays. A. In part  B. In general  C. In addition  D. In one’s case 20. There are three new ______ on the desk for our schoolwork. A. textbook  B. textbooks  C. e-book  D. magazine 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wild animals are important to us. They 【21】 together with us on the earth. The earth without 【22】 is like the blue sky without clouds, and we will not live on without them. So we should see them as family members. But some people 【23】 don't know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for 【24】 and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can't see 【25】 any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 【26】 . If people don't protect them, they will die out. If so, there will be no animals left on the earth. 【27】 , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They tell people to stop killing them. They also teach persons about the importance of protecting them. So far, many countries 【28】 some laws to 【29】 people from killing and eating wild animals. Protecting wild animals is what each of us should do. We should try our best to do that. Protecting them is protecting 【30】 . Let's take action now. 21．A．Play B．come C．live D．grow 22．A．animals B．plants C．people D．birds 23．A．real B．very much C．still D．just 24．A．water B．food C．fruit D．wood 25．A．it B．they C．them D．its 26．A．less B．fewest C．fewer D．more 27．A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily 28．A．have made B．had made C．make D．will make 29．A．let B．allow C．keep D．stop 30．A．myself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A On a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people in the town. The mountain road was narrow (狭窄的) and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages. Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley (山谷). She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right. The old woman began to shout, "Come back, young man! You dropped something!" When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. "What is it?" he asked. "What did I drop?" "Little boy," the old woman answered, "you dropped your manners." 31．What was the old woman carrying? A．A basket of eggs. B．A basket of pears. C．A basket of apples. D．A basket of cabbages. 32．What was the mountain road like? A．The mountain road was wide. B．The mountain road was narrow. C．The mountain road was long. D．The mountain road was untidy. 33．What did the boy drop according to the old woman? A．The boy dropped his cabbages. B．The boy dropped his money. C．The boy dropped his manners. D．The boy dropped his books. B It seems that a cat and a mouse just can't get along well. Cats always like to catch mice. When a mouse meets a cat, the mouse will try to run away as fast as possible. Once upon a time, on a sunny fall afternoon, a young mouse ran around for fun under a tall tree by himself. He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock went up to the air then dropped down hitting a baby cat. The baby cat was only a few weeks old. She looked at the mouse and said to herself, "He must have lots of power because he could kick up a piece of rock to hit me." She felt scared. It made the young mouse very proud. He told his friends, the other mice, "Everybody says that a mouse is afraid of a cat, but today a cat was afraid of me." So the mouse said that he would not run away any more. His friends explained that it was just an accident. The baby cat was too young to know a mouse. When the baby cat grew up to become a big cat, it would be different. So the other mice advised the young mouse that he must still run away when he saw a cat. But the self-important mouse would not take the advice. One year later, the baby cat grew up and became a big cat. One day, under the same tall tree, when the big cat showed up, all the mice ran away except the young mouse. He remained staying there without moving. In another minute, the most stupid mouse was killed by the cat without realizing the reason. 34．On a sunny fall afternoon, ____ went up to hit a baby cat. A．a tall tree B．a piece of rock C．a young mouse D．a large stone 35．The other mice advised the young mouse to ____ when he saw the cat. A．stay there B．show up C．grow up D．run away 36．Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A．A Stupid Mouse B．A Big Cat C．A Small Rock D．The Same Tree C When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn't suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. "You need a bigger size," she said. There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears (眼泪). Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom's eyes. "You look beautiful!" she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn't zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn't say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn't buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 37．What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A．She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn't agree with her. B．In mom's opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes. C．She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn't allow her to do so. D．She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 38．How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress? A．Funny and surprised. B．Shocked and sorry. C．Proud and moved. D．Excited and scary. 39．What does the underlined sentence "The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me" mainly mean? A．I couldn't shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed. B．I felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress. C．I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary. D．I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldn't stand shopping without mom. 40．What's the main idea of the text? A．Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship. B．Tears are the best way to end arguments between family members. C．Love is everything in good communication between family members. D．Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way. 四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A long time ago, there was an old, poor fisherman who could not catch enough fish for him and his family to eat. One day, when he pulled in his fishing net, he found a bottle inside that looked valuable. 【41】 But he was also curious to see what was inside, so he took the top off the bottle. Smoke came out of the bottle and then out came a big, powerful genie. 【42】 At first, he told the fisherman that he would kill him and that the fisherman had to choose how he wanted to die. Scared, the fisherman decided to trick the genie. He told him that he did not believe he could fit inside the little bottle because he was so much bigger than it was. 【43】 The fisherman told the genie that he had tricked him and then said he would only let the genie out again if the genie promised to help him instead of hurting him. 【44】 The genie then took the fisherman to a lake where there were many special fish. The fisherman caught four of these fish and the genie told him to take these fish to the king. The fish were special because they could talk! 【45】 The king was very impressed (印象深刻的) by this and he paid the fisherman a lot of money for the fish. He also gave the fisherman's son a very important job and married one of the fisherman's beautiful daughters. 选项： A．He thought it was useless. B．So the genie went back inside to prove it. C．They could answer any questions that someone might have. D．He thought he could sell the bottle and make some money. E．The genie promised to do so and the fisherman released him. F．The genie had been in the bottle for 400 years and was very angry. G．The genie was very happy to see the fisherman. 五、单词拼写（根据句意及首字母提示写单词，5 题、每题1分，共5分） 46.You can improve your p______ by reading English aloud every day. 47.The teacher gave us many useful s______ for English learning. 48.We need useful learning m______ to help us study better. 49.As a young l______, you should keep learning and making progress. 50.Please s______ the main idea of the passage in one sentence. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm Holly. My grandpa worked at the Disneyland Resort in 【51】 1950s. He told this Walt Disney story to me a couple of days ago. One day, while walking around in the entertainment resort, a gentleman 【52】 (decide) to have a quick lunch at a fine restaurant. He sat down at a table and turned around very quickly to ask for 【53】 menu. Unfortunately, as he reached out his hand, he bumped against a waitress who was 【54】 (carry) a tray (托盘) with a cup of coffee on it. She 【55】 (lose) her balance and the coffee poured out! The man said sorry 【56】 the waitress immediately and offered to have her clothes cleaned, but she didn't forgive him. 【57】 , the waitress made matters worse by shouting at the gentleman. She really gave 【58】 a hard time. The next day, when the waitress got to the 【59】 , she was told that she was fired (解雇). When she asked the reason, her boss questioned her about the coffee accident and said, "Do you remember the man at 【60】 you shouted yesterday? He is Walt Disney." 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Who are (A) __________ at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK. In the study, last year, (C) over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences. (D) __________. In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men (B) __________ STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK. In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. "It opens girls up to fascinating careers," Niki Yates, manager of GSK's UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. She says (E) 鼓励年轻女性们从事这些工作很重要. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also help the economy grow. 61．任务一：从方框中选择两个单词并用其适当形式分别填入 (A)、(B) 处。 （方框：good; study） (A) ________________　　(B) ________________ 62．任务二：将文中 (C) 处划线句子译成汉语。 （C）________________________________ 63．任务三：选择适当的句子还原到文中 (D) 处。 A．This is an important change for women in the UK. B．Fewer men like STEM subjects in the UK now. C．Why do more women become interested in STEM? （D）________________ 64．任务四：将文中 (E) 处划线句子译成英语。 （E）________________________________ 65．任务五：根据短文内容回答下列问题。 What subjects does STEM include? ________________________________ 8、 写作（15分） 健康的体魄离不开好的生活习惯。同样，对于学生来说优异成绩的取得也需要好的学习习惯。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Develop Good Study Habits”为题写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。 提示： 1. 养成好的学习习惯的好处； 2. 学生中不良学习习惯的表现； 3. 对养成好的学习习惯的建议（至少提三条建议）。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括以上提示要点可以，适当发挥； 2. 2. 90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Develop Good Study Habits Every student wants to study well, but it′s not easy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上册Unit 3 Smart Learning 单元测试卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. You can ______ the new words in the dictionary when you don’t know them. A. look up  B. put off  C. open up  D. come across 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。look up 查阅；put off 推迟；open up 打开；come across 偶然遇见。句意：不认识生词时可以查词典。 2. There is ______ useful guidance on English learning in this textbook. A. a  B. an  C. the  D. / 答案：D 解析：考查冠词。guidance 为不可数名词，不可用 a/an 修饰；本句不表特指，无需定冠词 the。 3. —Whose learning materials are these? —They are ______. I prepared them yesterday. A. me  B. my  C. mine  D. I 答案：C 解析：考查代词。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词 mine，等同于 my learning materials。 4. We should never ______ our study tasks, or we will fall behind. A. put off  B. build up  C. take advantage of  D. open up 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。put off 推迟；句意：我们绝不可以拖延学习任务，否则会落后。 5. ______, reading aloud is a great way to improve pronunciation. A. In general  B. Step by step  C. In addition  D. In part 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。in general 总的来说，常用于句首总结观点，符合语境。 6. She found it difficult ______ English grammar well. A. learn  B. to learn  C. learning  D. learned 答案：B 解析：考查固定句型。find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的，it 为形式宾语，真正宾语为后置不定式。 7. The good learning habit ______ by most students in our class. A. values  B. values  C. is valued  D. was valued 答案：C 解析：考查被动语态。habit（习惯）与 value（重视）是被动关系，陈述常态用一般现在时被动 be+done。 8. I ______ an old magazine on the shelf when I cleaned my room yesterday. A. come across  B. came across  C. look up  D. looked up 答案：B 解析：考查时态+短语。yesterday 为一般过去时标志；come across 偶然发现，符合“打扫房间偶遇旧杂志”语境。 9. Reading more books can ______ your knowledge and experience. A. build up  B. put off  C. open up  D. come across 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。build up 积累、增加；句意：多读书可以积累知识和阅历。 10. You can learn English ______, not in a hurry. A. step by step  B. in part  C. in addition  D. in general 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。step by step 循序渐进地，与“不要着急”对应。 11. We must ______ every chance to practice oral English. A. take advantage of  B. build up  C. put off  D. open up 答案：A 解析：考查固定短语。take advantage of 利用；句意：我们必须利用每一次机会练习英语口语。 12. He studies ______ and he is an ______ learner. A. active; actively  B. actively; active  C. active; active  D. actively; actively 答案：B 解析：考查副词、形容词辨析。副词 actively 修饰动词 studies；形容词 active 修饰名词 learner。 13. The teacher gave me some ______ on how to summarize passages. A. suggestion  B. suggestions  C. suggest  D. suggests 答案：B 解析：考查名词单复数。some 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggestion 为可数名词，需变复数。 14. This new learning method ______ me, so I use it every day. A. suits  B. suit  C. suited  D. will suit 答案：A 解析：考查一般现在时主谓一致。主语 method 为单数，陈述常态，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 suits。 15. ______ you can listen to podcasts to improve your listening skills. A. In addition  B. In part  C. In general  D. Step by step 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。in addition 此外、另外，用于补充学习方法，贴合语境。 16. The students ______ to summarize the article after reading just now. A. ask  B. are asked  C. were asked  D. asked 答案：C 解析：考查过去时被动语态。just now 刚才，为过去时标志；学生是“被要求”总结文章，用被动语态。 17. The ______ of reading e-books is that it saves time and money. A. advantage  B. growth  C. feedback  D. mindset 答案：A 解析：考查名词辨析。advantage 优势、优点；句意：读电子书的优点是省时省钱。 18. Don’t forget ______ the learning materials before class. A. prepare  B. to prepare  C. preparing  D. prepared 答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（未做）；forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做），本题是课前准备，用不定式。 19. ______ some people, handwriting is still very important nowadays. A. In part  B. In general  C. In addition  D. In one’s case 答案：A 解析：考查短语辨析。in part 在某种程度上；贴合句意：在某种程度上，书写如今依旧很重要。 20. There are three new ______ on the desk for our schoolwork. A. textbook  B. textbooks  C. e-book  D. magazine 答案：B 解析：考查名词单复数。three 为数词，后接可数名词复数形式，只有 textbooks 符合。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wild animals are important to us. They 【21】 together with us on the earth. The earth without 【22】 is like the blue sky without clouds, and we will not live on without them. So we should see them as family members. But some people 【23】 don't know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for 【24】 and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can't see 【25】 any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 【26】 . If people don't protect them, they will die out. If so, there will be no animals left on the earth. 【27】 , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They tell people to stop killing them. They also teach persons about the importance of protecting them. So far, many countries 【28】 some laws to 【29】 people from killing and eating wild animals. Protecting wild animals is what each of us should do. We should try our best to do that. Protecting them is protecting 【30】 . Let's take action now. 21．A．Play B．come C．live D．grow 【答案】C 【解析】它们和我们一起生活在地球上。play 玩耍；come 来；live 生活；grow 成长。live together 意为“共同生活”，符合语境。 22．A．animals B．plants C．people D．birds 【答案】A 【解析】没有动物的地球就像没有云的蓝天。文章谈论野生动物对人类的重要性，故选 animals。 23．A．real B．very much C．still D．just 【答案】C 【解析】但是有些人仍然不知道保护它们的重要性。still 仍然，符合上下文转折。 24．A．water B．food C．fruit D．wood 【答案】B 【解析】他们为了食物和其他东西猎杀野生动物。kill ... for food 为了食物而猎杀。 25．A．it B．they C．them D．its 【答案】C 【解析】动词 see 后应用宾格 them 指代上文中的 many wild animals。 26．A．less B．fewest C．fewer D．more 【答案】C 【解析】“fewer and fewer” 意为“越来越少”，修饰可数名词复数，固定搭配。 27．A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily 【答案】B 【解析】此处修饰整个句子，应用副词；孩子们开始懂得保护动物是幸运的事，故用 Luckily。 28．A．have made B．had made C．make D．will make 【答案】A 【解析】由 So far 可知本句用现在完成时 have made laws 制定法律。 29．A．let B．allow C．keep D．stop 【答案】C 【解析】keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事，固定搭配。 30．A．myself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves 【答案】B 【解析】主语为 we，对应的反身代词是 ourselves。 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A On a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people in the town. The mountain road was narrow (狭窄的) and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages. Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley (山谷). She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right. The old woman began to shout, "Come back, young man! You dropped something!" When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. "What is it?" he asked. "What did I drop?" "Little boy," the old woman answered, "you dropped your manners." 31．What was the old woman carrying? A．A basket of eggs. B．A basket of pears. C．A basket of apples. D．A basket of cabbages. 【答案】D 【解析】由第一段 an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages 可知。 32．What was the mountain road like? A．The mountain road was wide. B．The mountain road was narrow. C．The mountain road was long. D．The mountain road was untidy. 【答案】B 【解析】由 The mountain road was narrow 可知山路很窄。 33．What did the boy drop according to the old woman? A．The boy dropped his cabbages. B．The boy dropped his money. C．The boy dropped his manners. D．The boy dropped his books. 【答案】C 【解析】由老太太最后一句 you dropped your manners 可知。 B It seems that a cat and a mouse just can't get along well. Cats always like to catch mice. When a mouse meets a cat, the mouse will try to run away as fast as possible. Once upon a time, on a sunny fall afternoon, a young mouse ran around for fun under a tall tree by himself. He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock went up to the air then dropped down hitting a baby cat. The baby cat was only a few weeks old. She looked at the mouse and said to herself, "He must have lots of power because he could kick up a piece of rock to hit me." She felt scared. It made the young mouse very proud. He told his friends, the other mice, "Everybody says that a mouse is afraid of a cat, but today a cat was afraid of me." So the mouse said that he would not run away any more. His friends explained that it was just an accident. The baby cat was too young to know a mouse. When the baby cat grew up to become a big cat, it would be different. So the other mice advised the young mouse that he must still run away when he saw a cat. But the self-important mouse would not take the advice. One year later, the baby cat grew up and became a big cat. One day, under the same tall tree, when the big cat showed up, all the mice ran away except the young mouse. He remained staying there without moving. In another minute, the most stupid mouse was killed by the cat without realizing the reason. 34．On a sunny fall afternoon, ____ went up to hit a baby cat. A．a tall tree B．a piece of rock C．a young mouse D．a large stone 【答案】B 【解析】由 He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock ... dropped down hitting a baby cat 可知。 35．The other mice advised the young mouse to ____ when he saw the cat. A．stay there B．show up C．grow up D．run away 【答案】D 【解析】由 the other mice advised the young mouse that he must still run away 可知。 36．Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A．A Stupid Mouse B．A Big Cat C．A Small Rock D．The Same Tree 【答案】A 【解析】全文讲述一只自以为是的老鼠不听劝告最终被猫吃掉的故事，A 最能概括主旨。 C When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn't suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. "You need a bigger size," she said. There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears (眼泪). Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom's eyes. "You look beautiful!" she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn't zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn't say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn't buy a dress that day. We decided to see more. A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship. 37．What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A．She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn't agree with her. B．In mom's opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear what she likes. C．She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn't allow her to do so. D．She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding. 【答案】D 【解析】由首句 my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well 可知母女因误解而总在衣服尺码上意见不一。 38．How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress? A．Funny and surprised. B．Shocked and sorry. C．Proud and moved. D．Excited and scary. 【答案】B 【解析】由 Nothing could have shocked me more 及妈妈主动让步可知作者既震惊又愧疚。 39．What does the underlined sentence "The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me" mainly mean? A．I couldn't shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed. B．I felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress. C．I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thought it was scary. D．I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldn't stand shopping without mom. 【答案】D 【解析】划线句意：没有妈妈陪去挑婚纱的想法和带她一起去一样可怕，说明作者既想独自去又受不了没有妈妈陪伴。 40．What's the main idea of the text? A．Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship. B．Tears are the best way to end arguments between family members. C．Love is everything in good communication between family members. D．Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way. 【答案】C 【解析】全文通过母女买婚纱的故事说明：爱是家庭成员间良好沟通的关键。 四、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A long time ago, there was an old, poor fisherman who could not catch enough fish for him and his family to eat. One day, when he pulled in his fishing net, he found a bottle inside that looked valuable. 【41】 But he was also curious to see what was inside, so he took the top off the bottle. Smoke came out of the bottle and then out came a big, powerful genie. 【42】 At first, he told the fisherman that he would kill him and that the fisherman had to choose how he wanted to die. Scared, the fisherman decided to trick the genie. He told him that he did not believe he could fit inside the little bottle because he was so much bigger than it was. 【43】 The fisherman told the genie that he had tricked him and then said he would only let the genie out again if the genie promised to help him instead of hurting him. 【44】 The genie then took the fisherman to a lake where there were many special fish. The fisherman caught four of these fish and the genie told him to take these fish to the king. The fish were special because they could talk! 【45】 The king was very impressed (印象深刻的) by this and he paid the fisherman a lot of money for the fish. He also gave the fisherman's son a very important job and married one of the fisherman's beautiful daughters. 选项： A．He thought it was useless. B．So the genie went back inside to prove it. C．They could answer any questions that someone might have. D．He thought he could sell the bottle and make some money. E．The genie promised to do so and the fisherman released him. F．The genie had been in the bottle for 400 years and was very angry. G．The genie was very happy to see the fisherman. 41．【答案】D　【解析】前句说瓶子看起来值钱，后句说他又好奇里面是什么，故推测他本想把瓶子卖掉赚钱。 42．【答案】F　【解析】后句提到妖怪要杀渔夫，语气很凶，F“妖怪在瓶中400年，非常愤怒”能承接。 43．【答案】B　【解析】上文渔夫说不相信妖怪能钻进小瓶子，B“于是妖怪钻回瓶中证明”衔接。 44．【答案】E　【解析】上文渔夫要求妖怪承诺不伤害他而是帮助他，E“妖怪答应，渔夫放他出来”衔接。 45．【答案】C　【解析】上文说这些鱼很特别因为会说话，C“它们能回答任何人提出的任何问题”承接。 五、单词拼写（根据句意及首字母提示写单词，5 题、每题1分，共5分） 46.You can improve your p______ by reading English aloud every day. 答案：pronunciation 47.The teacher gave us many useful s______ for English learning. 答案：suggestions 48.We need useful learning m______ to help us study better. 答案：materials 49.As a young l______, you should keep learning and making progress. 答案：learner 50.Please s______ the main idea of the passage in one sentence. 答案：summarize 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm Holly. My grandpa worked at the Disneyland Resort in 【51】 1950s. He told this Walt Disney story to me a couple of days ago. One day, while walking around in the entertainment resort, a gentleman 【52】 (decide) to have a quick lunch at a fine restaurant. He sat down at a table and turned around very quickly to ask for 【53】 menu. Unfortunately, as he reached out his hand, he bumped against a waitress who was 【54】 (carry) a tray (托盘) with a cup of coffee on it. She 【55】 (lose) her balance and the coffee poured out! The man said sorry 【56】 the waitress immediately and offered to have her clothes cleaned, but she didn't forgive him. 【57】 , the waitress made matters worse by shouting at the gentleman. She really gave 【58】 a hard time. The next day, when the waitress got to the 【59】 , she was told that she was fired (解雇). When she asked the reason, her boss questioned her about the coffee accident and said, "Do you remember the man at 【60】 you shouted yesterday? He is Walt Disney." 51．【答案】the　【解析】in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代，年代前用定冠词 the。 52．【答案】decided　【解析】故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，decide 的过去式为 decided。 53．【答案】the　【解析】menu 在此特指他坐下后要的那份菜单，用定冠词 the。 54．【答案】carrying　【解析】was carrying 为过去进行时，表示当时正端着托盘。 55．【答案】lost　【解析】lose one's balance 失去平衡；叙述过去动作用一般过去时 lost。 56．【答案】to　【解析】say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉，固定搭配。 57．【答案】Instead　【解析】反而、却；上文他道歉，下文她反而更凶，表转折，句首大写。 58．【答案】him　【解析】gave 后用宾格 him 作宾语，指代那位绅士。 59．【答案】restaurant　【解析】由上文这位服务员在饭店上班可知第二天她来到饭店。 60．【答案】whom　【解析】先行词 the man 作介词 at 的宾语，定语从句用关系代词 whom。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。 Who are (A) __________ at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK. In the study, last year, (C) over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences. (D) __________. In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men (B) __________ STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK. In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. "It opens girls up to fascinating careers," Niki Yates, manager of GSK's UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. She says (E) 鼓励年轻女性们从事这些工作很重要. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also help the economy grow. 61．任务一：从方框中选择两个单词并用其适当形式分别填入 (A)、(B) 处。 （方框：good; study） (A) ________________　　(B) ________________ 【答案】better; studying　 【解析】(A) 由 girls or boys 比较可知用 good 的比较级 better；(B) 与 working 并列，用现在分词 studying。 62．任务二：将文中 (C) 处划线句子译成汉语。 （C）________________________________ 【答案】对即将毕业的两万多名高中生做了调查。　 【解析】who were in their final year in high school 作定语修饰 students。 63．任务三：选择适当的句子还原到文中 (D) 处。 A．This is an important change for women in the UK. B．Fewer men like STEM subjects in the UK now. C．Why do more women become interested in STEM? （D）________________ 【答案】A　 【解析】上文讲过去从事 STEM 的女性少，现在女工程师超过 20%，这对英国女性是重要变化。 64．任务四：将文中 (E) 处划线句子译成英语。 （E）________________________________ 【答案】It is important to encourage young women to do these jobs.　 【解析】It is + adj. + to do sth. 句型；encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。 65．任务五：根据短文内容回答下列问题。 What subjects does STEM include? ________________________________ 【答案】Science, technology, engineering and math.　 【解析】由首句 science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects 可知。 8、 写作（15分） 健康的体魄离不开好的生活习惯。同样，对于学生来说优异成绩的取得也需要好的学习习惯。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Develop Good Study Habits”为题写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。 提示： 1. 养成好的学习习惯的好处； 2. 学生中不良学习习惯的表现； 3. 对养成好的学习习惯的建议（至少提三条建议）。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括以上提示要点可以，适当发挥； 2. 2. 90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Develop Good Study Habits Every student wants to study well, but it′s not easy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How to Develop Good Study Habits Every student wants to study well, but it s not easy. Good study habits help us learn better and more quickly. However, not all students have developed good study habits. Some are too lazy to finish their homework on time. Some always want to play instead of studying. So how can we develop good study habits? First, you should pay attention to the study time. The best time to study is when you aren't feeling sleepy. Second, find a comfortable place to study, but not too comfortable or you may go to sleep! Third, you'd better ask for help when having trouble studying. Always remember these suggestions and follow them. Then you’ll find it not so hard to study well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $