Unit 4 Life is beautiful Welcome to the unit 同步练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 4 Life is beautiful Welcome to the unit 初中英语新授课同步练，以“词汇-语法-语篇”分层递进设计，夯实语言基础，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如peanut, harvest）|翻译题直接检测词汇识记，奠定语言能力基础| |进阶层|语法应用（非谓语、比较级等）与句型转换|单词填空、完成句子题训练语法规则与句式结构，提升语言运用能力| |综合层|语篇理解与文化精神|阅读理解题关联中国传统植物象征（竹、莲等），融合文化意识与思维品质|

Unit 4 Life is beautiful Welcome to the unit 同步练习 学校:姓名:班级:考号: 一、翻译 1.peanut 2.unused 3.harvest 4.celebrate 5.compare 6.吸引人的 7.不像 8.满足 9.平凡的 10.浪费 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 11.Pine trees remind us (stay) strong and hopeful during hard times, as the poet Shelley wrote “If winter comes, can spring be far behind?”. 12.Bamboo is so strong that even a typhoon cannot (easy) break it. 13.The lotus (flower) look so clean. 14.This kind of music is (popular) than that one among teenagers. 15.The warm sunlight and sweet flowers filled the room with (happy). 16.The peach flowers look (attract) but useless. 三、完成句子 17.仙人掌可以在恶劣的环境中存活。 A cactus can survive conditions. 18.松树即使寒冬也四季常青。 Pines stay green in cold winter. 19.We grow peanuts to learn life lessons.(用动名词作主语改写) peanuts us life lessons. 20.Peanuts are plain. They are valuable.(合并为一句) Peanuts are plain valuable. 21.It’s a pity to waste land.(同义句转换) the land is wasted. 22.仙人掌能在恶劣条件下找到生存的方法。 A cactus can find a way to in tough . 23.真正的美在平凡的日子里展现,他们从不抱怨生活的不易。 True beauty shows and they never complain about the hardship of life. 24.她的微笑并没有掩饰她的疲惫,她保持乐观并充满善意来面对每一天。 Her smile didn’t hide her tiredness, and she to face each day. 四、选词填空 根据句意,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。 cactus; lotus; exact; take in; carry on 25.Even though the exam was difficult, she decided to and never gave up. 26.Plants carbon dioxide and give out oxygen through their leaves every day. 27.The can survive in the desert because it stores water in its thick stem. 28.The grows beautifully in the pond and is a symbol of purity in Chinese culture. 29.—Do you mean we should hand in our homework before Friday morning? — , you’ve got it. 五、阅读理解 Different plants carry different Chinese traditional spirits. Let’s learn four typical ones. 1. Bamboo: It bends in heavy wind but never breaks. It stands straight all year round. Chinese people compare bamboo to brave people who never give up when facing difficulties. 2. Lotus: It grows in dirty mud but keeps its flower clean and fresh. It stands for people who keep pure heart even in bad living environment, like Dunhuang researcher Fan Jinshi. 3. Pine trees: They stay green in cold winter, so they are symbols of hope and strong will. 4. Cacti: They live in dry deserts with little water. They teach us to make full use of limited conditions and survive hard times. Many Chinese poems and articles talk about these plants. We can learn lots of life wisdom from them instead of only chasing attractive appearances. 30.What’s the spirit of bamboo? A.Survive dry weather. B.Be brave and never break. C.Keep pure in mud. D.Stay green in hot summer. 31.Who is the lotus spirit compared to in the passage? A.Zhang Guimei. B.Fan Jinshi. C.Olympic athletes. D.Famous painters. 32.What do pine trees stand for? A.Hope and strong will. B.Quiet devotion. C.Plain life. D.Inner beauty. 33.Where do cacti usually live? A.Mud ponds. B.Mountain forests. C.Dry deserts. D.Village fields. 34.What’s the main idea of the Passage? A.How to plant four kinds of plants. B.Four plants and their traditional life spirits. C.Famous poems about flowers. D.Ways to judge people by their looks. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 《Unit 4 Life is beautiful Welcome to the unit 同步练习》参考答案 题号 30 31 32 33 34 答案 B B A C B 1.花生 2.闲置的 3.收成 4.庆祝 5.对比 6.attractive 7.unlike 8.satisfaction 9.plain 10.waste 11.to stay 【详解】句意:松树提醒我们在困难时期要保持坚强和充满希望,正如诗人雪莱所写:“冬天来了,春天还会远吗?”。固定句型remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人去做某事”。其中us作宾语,此处应用动词不定式to stay作宾语补足语。故填to stay。 12.easily 【详解】句意:竹子是如此坚固,以至于即使台风也无法轻易地折断它。空格位于情态动词“cannot”与实义动词“break”之间,修饰动词“break”作状语,故应使用副词形式。“easy”为形容词,其变副词需将“y”变“i”再加“-ly”,得到easily。 13.flowers 【详解】句意:荷花看起来很干净。句子谓语动词 look为动词原形,说明主语需要使用复数形式;lotus flowers表示“荷花”,flower的复数形式为flowers。 14.more popular 【详解】句意:在青少年当中,这种音乐比那种更受欢迎。句中“than”为比较级标志词,提示形容词使用比较级形式。popular为多音节形容词,变比较级需在前面加more,故填more popular。 15.happiness 【详解】句意:温暖的阳光和芬芳的鲜花让房间充满了幸福感。固定搭配fill…with…意为“用……充满……”,介词with后需要接名词作宾语。括号内happy是形容词,它对应的名词形式为happiness,表示“快乐、幸福”。故填happiness。 16.attractive 【详解】句意:桃花看起来吸引人但无用。空格前“look”为系动词,后接形容词作表语;“attract”的形容词形式为“attractive”,意为“吸引人的、有魅力的”。 17. in tough 【详解】原句中“在……环境中”“恶劣的”是关键词,inconditions表示“在……的环境中”;tough作形容词,含义为“恶劣的、艰苦的”,修饰名词conditions。 18. all year round 【详解】原句中“四季”是关键词,“四季”对应固定短语all year round,all year round表示一年到头、全年,在句中作时间状语。故填all;year;round。 19. Growing teaches 【详解】句意:我们种植花生是为了学习人生道理。要求用动名词作主语改写句子,动词grow转化为动名词Growing,放句首首字母大写;动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,结合teach sb. sth.结构,动词用teaches。故依次填Growing;teaches。 20.but 【详解】句意:花生不起眼。花生很有价值。前半句plain表示普通的,后半句valuable表示有价值的,前后两句存在转折关系,连词but用来表转折。 21. It’s a pity that 【详解】句意:浪费土地真是太可惜了。原句句型为It’s a pity to do sth.,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。同义转换可以使用It’s a pity that引导主语从句,that后面要接完整的句子,题目后面已经给出完整句子the land is wasted,符合这个句型结构。 22. survive conditions 【详解】原句中“生存”和“条件”是关键词,“生存”对应的动词为survive。句中固定结构:a way to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。“条件”对应的名词为condition。当表示“环境、状况”时,常用复数形式conditions。“tough conditions”为常用搭配,意为“恶劣条件”。所以填survive;conditions。 23. in ordinary days 【详解】原句中“在平凡的日子里”是关键词,对应短语in ordinary days,作句子的时间状语。 24. stayed optimistic and full of kindness 【详解】原句中“保持乐观并充满善意”是关键内容。前半句谓语“didn’t hide”为一般过去时,and连接的并列分句时态需要保持一致,后半句也用一般过去时;表达“保持某种状态”使用“stay+形容词”结构,stay的过去式为stayed,“乐观的”对应形容词“optimistic”;“保持乐观”和“充满善意”是两个并列的表语,用并列连词“and”连接;第二个表语共用前面的系动词stayed,表示“充满……”的形容词短语是“full of”;表示“善意”用名词“kindness”。故填stayed;optimistic;and;full;of;kindness。 25.carry on 26.take in 27.cactus 28.lotus 29.Exactly 【详解】25.句意:尽管考试很难,她还是决定继续下去,并且从未放弃。空格位于“decided to”之后,需用动词原形。备选词carry on意为“继续”,与后文“never gave up(从未放弃)”呼应,故填carry on。 26.句意:植物每天通过叶子吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。根据“carbon dioxide and give out oxygen(二氧化碳并释放氧气)”可知植物“吸收”二氧化碳,主语Plants为复数,时态为一般现在时,备选词take in意为“吸收”,与“give out(释放)”相对,符合句意,故填take in。 27.句意:仙人掌能在沙漠中生存,因为它把水分储存在粗壮的茎里。根据“survive in the desert(在沙漠中生存)”及“stores water(储存水)”可知是“仙人掌”,特指该类植物用单数。备选词cactus意为“仙人掌”,具有“在沙漠生存、茎中储水”的特征,符合句意,故填cactus。 28.句意:莲花在池塘里生长得很美,在中国文化中是纯洁的象征。根据“grows beautifully in the pond(在池塘里美丽地生长)”及“symbol of purity in Chinese culture(中国文化中纯洁的象征)”可知是“莲花”。备选词lotus意为“莲花”,符合“池塘生长、纯洁象征”的描述,故填lotus。 29.句意:——你是说我们应该在周五早上之前交作业吗?——没错,你理解对了。根据“you’ve got it(你懂对了)”可知表示确认,需用副词形式独立成句。备选词exact的副词形式为“Exactly”,意为“正是如此、完全正确”,故填Exactly。 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了四种植物及其在中国传统文化中象征的精神:竹子象征勇敢不屈、莲花象征出淤泥而不染、松树象征希望与坚强意志、仙人掌象征在逆境中生存的智慧,并指出我们可以从中学到生活智慧,而不应只追求外表。 【详解】30.原文“Bamboo: It bends in heavy wind but never breaks Chinese people compare bamboo to brave people who never give up when facing difficulties.”直接说明竹子的精神是勇敢、永不折断。 31.原文“It stands for people who keep pure heart even in bad living environment, like Dunhuang researcher Fan Jinshi.”直接将莲花精神与樊锦诗相比。 32.原文“Pine trees: They stay green in cold winter, so they are symbols of hope and strong will.”说明松树象征着希望和坚强的意志。 33.原文“Cacti: They live in dry deserts with little water.”说明仙人掌通常生活在干燥的沙漠中。 34.文章开头点明主题“Different plants carry different Chinese traditional spirits. Let’s learn four typical ones.”,随后分别介绍了竹子、莲花、松树和仙人掌四种植物及其象征的传统精神。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $