【双基聚焦】2027年四川省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(十六)(无听力音频)

四川川省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（十六） (考试时间：90分钟；满分100分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置。 2.第一卷的答案务必答在答题卡上。若答在试卷上，将被视为无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3.第二卷的答案直接答在试卷上。 4.考试结束时，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。（备注：本套试卷备有答题卡，供学生选用） 第一卷（选择题，共70分） 烘 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 吹 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节对话理解（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 长 本部分有10段简短对话。根据你听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.Who is probably the woman? A.A hostess. B.The man's boss. C.A salesperson. 2.Why does the woman look different? A.She has changed her hairstyle. 蜜 B.She is wearing new glasses. C.She has lost some pounds. 3.What is the man probably doing? A.Checking a TV set. B.Reading a picture book. C.Drawing a picture. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Rice fields. B.Childhood memories. C.Game playing. 5.What is the woman trying to do? 毁 A.Make an appointment. B.Reschedule an appointment. C.Cancel an appointment. 6.What do the speakers need to buy now? A.Some butter. B.Some eggs. C.Some bread. 7.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a gym. B.In a sports shop. C.In a training center. -121 8.What does the man think of going to the supermarket by bike? A.It's healthy. B.It's low-cost. C.It's slow. 9.What is the weather like now? A.Sunny. B.Stormy. C.Cloudy. 10.What is the woman trying to do? A.Express her thanks.B.Give some advice. C.Invite the man to dinner. 第二节语篇理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 本部分有1段独白。根据你听到的独白内容，选择最佳选项。独白读三遍。 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 11.What did the speaker think of his last job? A.Boring. B.difficult. C.Rewarding. 12.When does the speaker leave home in winter? A.At about 5:30 a.m.B.At about 8:00 a.m. C.At about 10:00 a.m. 13.What is the speaker? A.A gardener. B.A cook. C.A clerk. 14.What does the speaker do at weekends?? A.He collects old books.B.He plants small trees. C.He drives to the country. 15.What does the speaker feel now? A.Happy. B.Nervous. C.Sad. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 16.Excuse me,could you tell me how to the bus station? A.get B.getting C.got D.to get 17.We will never forget the doctors are working hard in the fight against the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒). A.when B.where C.who D.which 18.If you don't understand something,you may research,study,and talk to other people you figure it out. A.because B.though C.until D.since 19.When I went into the room,I saw my foreign teacher some students with their oral English. A.helping B.to help C.help D.having helped 122 20.To improve the quality of our products,we asked for suggestions had used the products. A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever 2l.During the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒)the distinction(区别)between a mask(口罩) and N95 mask is A.unnecessary B.worthless C.important D.uninteresting 22.People felt impossible for man to fly into outer space some years ago. A.that B.what C.it D.this 23.I've made several travel plans for our vacation,but I'll leave it to you one. A.choosing B.chosen C.to choose D.choose 24.-When did you go to bed last night? -I didn't go to bed my father got home. A.while B.after C.when D.until 25.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday;I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A.shouldn't have taken B.couldn't have taken C.needn't have taken D.mustn't have taken 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 I got to know a homeless young man in Portland named Oscar through his social media posts two years ago.I wrote letters to him last spring to see if there was anything we could do to help. He has an autoimmune(自身免疫的)disease and lost his job and then26 his home. It took months but he finally answered my 27.He said in the hot summer he could use a fan.So we sent him one of those.Later he said he was sleeping on the ground and he wanted a bed.So the next month we got him a 28.He later said how it is wet in Portland,so I found him a 29 of waterproof shoes.He said he felt like it was Christmas all summer. Lately,he's been helping a friend who is in a wheelchair and is also homeless.He asked if we could get a poncho (for his friend to cover the 30 and we're shipping that out today. My heart often breaks because of Oscar.I wish I could do more.I told 31 my son was lost and that my son would use the name Oscar sometimes in a game. “I'm sorry for what you're suffering from,”he said.“What a pity！I'm not your32 "I know.But I hope wherever my son is,if he is 33 too,someone is helping him. The other day I got a note from Oscar."I was lying on my bed,which made me feel at home. I just wanted to 34 you and your husband for all your help. —123 We helped nearly 1,000 persons to find homes over the years.I hope all the other homeless people in the world will find a 35 too.And we'll do whatever we can for them. 26.A.bought B.built C.lost D.locked 27.A.phones B.letters C.doors D.calls 28.A.bag B.chair C.table D.bed 29.A.group B.pair C.bunch D.set 30.A.floor B.sofa C.wheelchair D.bench 31.A.him B.her C.me D.them 32.A.niece B.daughter C.son D.nephew 33.A.careless B.homeless C.hopeful D.careful 34.A.thank B.hate C.forget D.refuse 35.A.factory B.school C.hospital D.home 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 2 During a decline in tourism,one national park in Thailand has seen a dramatic rise in “visitors'”recently..So many are the hermit crabs(寄居蟹)flooding into the otherwise empty beaches of Koh Lanta that shells()for them to live in have become in short supply The Thai government moved quickly to ease the housing shortage,launching a public appeal for empty shells that netted over 200 kg.On December 5 these were distributed around the park in a ceremony. Hermit crabs rely on shells to protect their soft bodies,moving to larger shells as they grow.On Koh Lanta and the surrounding smaller islands,their rapid increase seems to be a natural phenomenon,rather than directly related to the absence of tourists.But the shortage of shells may be man-made:pretty ones have long been gathered to be sold as goods.Crabs had begun to make do with potential death-traps such as plastic caps and bottles. The shell drive was part of a government initiative to "regain the balance of nature"."I have instructed all national parks to do whatever it takes,says Varawut Silpa-archa,the minister for natural resources.His inspiration comes from the pause in tourism brought on by the epidemic.A ban on international visitors and the closure of national parks have helped nature recover, bringing endangered leatherback turtles back onto Thai beaches.In the coastal provinces of Phang Nga and Phuket,turtles have laid the largest number of eggs for 20 years. The government has decided to try to copy the short break forced on it by the epidemic in future.From now on,all national parks will be required to close for a short period during the off- —124 season and to limit the number of tourists through a reservation system when they are open. Although such restrictions mean reduced earnings from tourism in the short term,in the longer run more parks may help to keep the tourists coming. 36.What happened to the beaches of Koh Lanta recently? A.They got flooded by seawater. B.They became completely empty. C.They were packed with hermit crabs. D.They saw a constant stream of tourists. 37.What contributed to the housing shortage for hermit crabs? A.Natural disasters. B.Human activities. C.Their preference for bottles. D.The government's involvement. 38.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word "initiative"in paragraph 4? A.advocacy. B.activity. C.method. D.upgrade. 39.Why are turtles mentioned in paragraph 4? A.To warn turtles are dying out. B.To prove beaches are their ideal habitats. C.To stress ecological diversity of Thailand D.To illustrate the birth of Varawut's inspiration. 40.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Developing Economy or Protecting Animals? B.Closing National Parks or Drawing More Visitors? C.Governments Are Responsible for the Balance of Nature D.Authorities Help to Find Shelters for Homeless Hermit Crabs B The 2026 Long March Spirit Red Study Festival is held in Gansu Province to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the Long March victory.The 7-day festival offers a variety of activities for teenagers,including rewalking the Long March route,listening to veterans'stories,and visiting revolutionary cultural relics exhibitions.All activities are designed to help young people understand the Long March spirit-perseverance,unity,and dedication. The festival starts on October 22nd and ends on October 28th.Most activities are free,but visitors need to register online in advance through the official website.Here are some key events: -Veteran Story Sharing Session:October 23rd 10 a.m.(Gansu Revolutionary Museum) -Youth Long March Route Hike:October 25th @8 a.m.(starting from Huining County) -Revolutionary Relics Workshop:October 27th 2 p.m.(provincial cultural center) For more information about the festival schedule and registration steps,you can check the official website or call the service hotline at 400-888-9999. —125 41.How long does the Long March Spirit Red Study Festival last? A.5 days. B.7 days. C.10 days. D.14 days. 42.What is the main purpose of the festival? A.To attract more tourists to Gansu. B.To celebrate the 90th anniversary of the Long March victory. C.To teach teenagers the Long March spirit. D.To show revolutionary cultural relics 43.Which event can visitors join on October 25th? A.veteran Story Sharing Session. B.Youth Long March Route Hike. C.Revolutionary Relics Workshop. D.Online registration activity. 44.How can visitors get detailed information about the festival? A.By visiting the official website. B.By sending an email. C.By visiting the school office. D.By reading newspapers. 45.What do we know about the festival activities? A.All activities require payment. B.Registration must be done on site. C.They are mainly for middle-aged people D.They include both listening and outdoor activities. C Robert Lee Frost was born on March 26,1874 in San Francisco,California.Frost attended Dartmouth College after graduating from high school in 1892.In 1894,his first poem,titled "My Butterfly:An Elegy",was published in The Independent.Robert Frost went on to attend Harvard University in 1897 after marrying his wife Elinor in 1895.He left university due to health concerns,and moved to a New Hampshire farm in the year 1900. The time Robert Frost spent on his farm in New Hampshire was very hard for him,his wife and children.He tried to work hard and support his family.However,Frost came to respect country life and grew an appreciation for those living around him.These experiences on the farm inspired many of his well-known poems,including "The Tufts of Flowers"and "The Trial by Existence",both of which were published in 1906.It was when Robert Frost decided to sell his farm in 1912 and move to England that he found publishers who were willing to help him.His first collection of poems,"A Boy's Will"was published only a few months after his arrival in England,and "North of Boston"was published a year afterward. By the time that Robert Frost made it back to his home country of America,he had built a solid career and reputation in England and was able to further his success.In 1916,with some influential publishers'help,Frost published "Mountain Interval",which contained poems and —126 stories he had written during his stay in England.Robert Frost died on January 29,1963 in Boston,at the age of 88.Before passing away,Robert Frost was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal in 1960 for his contributions. 46.What is the passage mainly about? A.Great talent of Robert Frost. B.Hard life of Robert Frost. C.A lifelong career of Robert Frost. D.Famous poems of Robert Frost. 47.Why did Frost leave Harvard University? A.Because he was eager for the country life. B.Because he had a large family to support. C.Because he developed some health problems D.Because he had to manage his farm in New Hampshire. 48.What made it possible for Frost to finish "The Tufts of Flowers"? A.His love for his family. B.His life on his farm. C.His experiences in England. D.His appreciation for publishers. 49.When did Frost's first published collection of poems come out? A.During his stay in America. B.When he was about to sell his farm. C.After he moved to England. D.When he became famous in England. 50.The passage is developed A.by following the order of space B.by giving reasons C.by following the order of time D.by giving examples 第二卷 (非选择题，共30分) 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从所给词语中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次）。 from novel which a it wide grow intelligence cover base Recently,16 Chinese online novels have been added to the collection of the British Library. 51. themes of science fiction,history,reality and fantasy,these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature from the past 20 years. The library usually selects works 52. on their popularity or by considering an item's value.Readers can check the information about the 16 books on the library's website,and borrow printed copies.As one of the current key parts of mass cultural consumption, 53. began with "fast food"romances,fantasies and mysteries,the Chinese online literature industry has received increasing recognition 54. home and abroad. -127 One of the 16 55. Happiness in Palm tells a story about love and delicacies in ancient times.The author created a representative heroine who was tough and 56. facing up to hardships with courage,perseverance and optimism."It's 57. surprise to me that online fiction can be added to the collection of a foreign library.58. feels like the path of online novel writing is becoming much 59. (wide)”,the writer says. Great Power,Heavy Industry tells of how China's manufacturing industries 60. stronger in recent decades,and foreign readers can learn about the Chinese system and culture behind the country's swift economic development,getting to know China better in the process. 第二节书面表达（满分20分） 6l.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Rachel给你发了一封邮件，表达了她对太极拳的浓厚兴趣。请 根据以下信息，写一封邮件，向她介绍太极拳的相关情况。 Introduction O a popular traditional Chinese martial art O Zhang Sanfeng was said to have invented tai chi in the 13th century. History O Chen Wangting was believed to have developed it later. maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body Benefits bring about a state of physical balance and mental peace 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Rachel, Knowing that you're interested in tai chi,I'd like to share with you some information about it. Yours, Li Hua 128I'm wondering whether you are interested in the Summer Palace,one of the most famous parks in Beijing,which is located in the western suburbs.It is easy to go there by bus,by taxi or by bike.When you arrive there,you can enjoy the magnificent halls and beautiful gardens in the park. I sincerely hope that you will accept my apologies and that you will have a good trip. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生 给下周六要来北京旅游的好友Peter写一封道 歉信，表达不能陪他在北京旅游的原因并在故 宫博物院、长城、颐和园等推荐一个旅游景点。 1.词汇积累 告知：inform→tell 陪伴某人：keep sb.company广accompany sb. 对…感兴趣：be interested in→show interest in 位于：be located in -lie in 2.句式拓展（简单句变强调句） 原句：At that time,I have to study for the coming final exam. 拓展句：It is at that time that I have to study for the coming final exam. 【点睛】高分句型l:I'm wondering whether you are interested in the Summer Palace,one of the most famous parks in Beijing,which is located in the western suburbs.(运用了whether引导 的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从 句) 高分句型2：When you arrive there,you can enjoy the magnificent halls and beautiful gardens in the park.(运用了when引导的时间 状语从句) 四川省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语模拟卷（十六） 第一部分第一节 1-5 ACABA 6-10 ABACB l.原文：W:Welcome to our show,Mr.Johnson.So what advice do you give to young people on starting a business? M:Well,most of my failures have come from trying to sell something that people didn't want. So my advice is to do your homework to find out what people want. 2.原文：W:Wow.You've changed your hair..It does match your glasses.I like it. M:Oh,thanks...and you look really well,too. You've lost weight,haven't you? W:Well,yes,a bit.I've been on a diet for about three months. 3.原文：W:Tell me what's the matter. M:When I turn it on,the picture is in color,but after one or two minutes,it's in black and white. 4.原文：M:The green rice fields here remind me of my childhood.It is sweet.What about yours? W:Absolutely great!I often remember playing hide and seek with my friends. 5.原文：W:Professor Chiu,I was wondering if I could come and see you.I want to talk to you about my paper. M:Well,my open office hours are tomorrow, from ten to twelve.Can you come then? W:I have a class until eleven.Could I come at around 11:15? 6.原文：M:Do we need to buy anything else today? We still have eggs at home. W:We only need to get some butter now.You can get some bread tomorrow from elsewhere, because it doesn't seem fresh here. 7.原文：W:Hello,how can I help you? M:I would like these trainers in a size four, please. W:OK,this way,please. 8.原文：W:I hardly ever go to the supermarket by car now.I have recently been fond of going by bike,which can not only be good for our health, but also can be friendly to the environment. M:I can't agree more. 9 9.原文：W:The sky is covered with gray clouds.Is it going to be sunny this weekend? M:There's a storm this Saturday,but it's supposed to clear up by Sunday morning. lo.原文：W:Henry,I heard you're going to eat at a Chinese friend's house this afternoon.M:That's right. W:Well,when you're eating there with chopsticks,remember not to beat your bowls with them because it's not good to do that. M:Thank you for telling me that,Michelle. 第二节 11-15 ABACA 原文：M:Most of the people may have experienced some best moments in their life.Do you know the best thing that ever happened to me?It was when I lost my last job.Yes,really.You may be surprised and find it difficult to understand,but it is really true.I never liked it,staying in an office all day with computers and a telephone.Now my hobby is my full time job. I start work very early in summer.I usually leave home at about five thirty in the morning.But in winter,not until about eight,I have a small truck and I carry all my tools in that.It's autumn now,so I'm tidying up the gardens.I'm picking up leaves and pulling up old summer flowers.Oh,and I'm planting small trees too. At weekends,my wife and I often drive to the country and explore fun things.I'm interested in collecting old radios,and she likes to collect old cookbooks.I don't earn much but enough for my hobby.I am a very happy man. 第二部分第一节 16.答案：D 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：打扰一下，你能 告诉我去汽车站怎么走吗？根据how可知，用 “特殊疑问词十动词不定式”结构作动词tel1的 宾语。故选D。 17.答案：C 解析：考查定语从句。句意：我们永远不会忘记 为抗击新型冠状病毒而努力奋斗的医生们。 —22 are working hard in the fight against the novel coronavirus是一个定语从句，修饰先 行词the doctors,关系词在从句中作主语，指人， 用who引导该从句，故选C。 18.答案：C 解析：句意：如果遇到不懂的东西，你可以搜索、 研究，和别人交流直到弄明白。本题考查状语 从句，A.because因为，B.though尽管，D.since 自从或者因为，C.until直到符合语境，故选C。 19.答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当我走进房间 时，我看到我的外国老师正在帮助一些学生练 习英语口语。短语see sb.doing sth.看见某人 正在做某事，此处现在分词doig作宾语补足 语，表示正在发生的动作，根据with their oral English可知外教正在帮助学生练习口语。故 选A。 【点睛】考查see sb.doing sth.的用法。区别如 下：see sb.doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某 事”，不是全过程，表示正在进行的动作；see sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”是看着事情的 发生全过程，是看见某人做某事。如： I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打扫教室了。（强调做过这件事） I saw her cleaning the classroom 我看到她正在打扫教室。（强调正在做某事） 20.答案：B 解析：考查宾语从句。句意：为了提高我们产品 的质量，我们向使用过产品的人征求意见。本 句结构为ask sb.for sth.所以后面从句为宾语 从句，从句中缺少had used the products的主 语，即使用这个产品的人，所以空处需用 whoever引导宾语从句。故选B。 21.答案：C 解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：在新型冠状病毒 感染期间，区别普通口罩和N95口罩是很重要 的。结合句意可知，在新型冠状病毒感染期间， 普通口罩和N95口罩的区分是十分重要的。故 选C。 22.答案：C 解析：考查t作形式宾语。句意：几年前，人们 觉得人类不可能飞入外层空间。A.that那个， 0 常指代前面的名词；B.what什么；C.it指代前 面的同类同物；D.this这个。felt后缺少形式宾 语，其真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式toy into outer space some years ago。英语中常用it 作形式宾语来代替后面的动词不定式。故选C。 23.答案：C 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我已经为我们的 假期制作了几个旅行计划，我留下给你，让你选 择一个；根据句意可知把旅行计划留给你是为 了让你选择一个。所以本句中的不定式在句中 做目的状语。故选C。 24.答案：D 解析：考查连接词辨析。句意：一昨晚你什么 时候睡觉的？一直到我爸爸回到家我才睡 觉。A.while在…期间；B.after在…以后； C.when当时侯候；D.until到…为止。分 析句子可知，空白处意为“才…”；not..until 意为“直到…才…”，是固定搭配，因此填 until符合语境。故选D。 25.答案：C 解析：考查情态动词的用法。句意：结果昨天天 气很好。我本没必要费劲随身带雨伞的。根据 句意，应是“本不必要带雨伞，但实际上带了”； shouldn't have done意思为“本不应该做，但实 际上做了”；needn't have done意思为“本来不 必做…，但实际上做了”；couldn't have done 表示对过去情况的否定推测，意思为“不可能做 过…”；must have done表示对过去发生情况 的肯定推测，意思为“一定已经，肯定已经”，不 用于否定句。故选C。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作 者热心帮助生病、失业、无家可归的年轻人Oscar。 此外，作者的儿子失踪了，作者希望也能有好心人 善待自己的儿子。 第二节 26.答案：C 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他患有自身免 疫性疾病，失去了工作，然后失去了家。A. bought带来；B.built建立；C.lost失去；D. locked锁。根据上文“a homeless young man in Portland named Oscar”可知，Oscar先是失去了 工作，后来失去了家，变得无家可归。故选C。 2 27.答案：B 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月后他才 回信。A.phones电话；B.letters信件；C.doors 门；D.calls电话。根据上文“I wrote letters to him last spring to see if there was anything we could do to help.”及下文“He said in the hot summer he could use a fan.”可知，Oscar回信 了。故选B。 28.答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是第二个月 我们给他买了一张床。A.bag包；B.chair椅 子；C.table桌子；D.bed床。根据上文“he wanted a bed'”可知，作者给Oscar买了床。故选 D。 29.答案：B 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：之后他抱怨波 特兰太湿了，所以我给他找了一双防水的鞋子。 A.group组；群；B.pair双；C.bunch束；D.set 套。根据下文“waterproof shoes'”可知，此处指 作者给Oscar找了一双防水的鞋子。故选B。 30.答案：C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他问我们能不 能给他朋友弄件雨披盖住轮椅，我们今天就把 它寄出去。A.floor地板；B.sofa沙发；C. wheelchair轮椅；D.bench长凳。根据上文 "he's been helping a friend who is in a wheelchair'”可知，这位朋友坐轮椅，因此推断要 一件雨披盖住轮椅。故选C。 31.答案：A 解析：考查代词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他我儿 子失踪了，还有他以前在一个游戏里用Oscar这 个名字。A.him他；B.her她；C.me我；D.them 他们。根据下文“‘I'm sorry for what you're suffering from,’he said..”可知，此处是作者告 诉Oscar,故选A。 32.答案：C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.niece 侄女；B.daughter女儿；C.son儿子；D.nephew 侄子。根据上文“..my son was lost“What a pity!I'm not your .”可知，作者儿子失 踪了，Oscar告诉作者自己不是她的儿子。故 选C。 33.答案：B 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我希望无 论他在哪里，如果他也无家可归，有人在帮助他。 A.careless粗心的；B.homeless无家可归的；C. hopeful充满希望的；D.careful仔细的。根据下文 “someone is helping him.”可知，作者希望如果儿 子也无家可归，有人在帮助他。故选B。 34.答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只是想谢谢 你和你的丈夫对我的帮助。A.thank感谢；B. hate讨厌；C.forget忘记；D.refuse拒绝。根据 下文“you and your husband for all your help”可 知，Oscar感激作者的帮助。故选A。 35.答案：D 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望世界上 其他无家可归的人也能找到一个家。A.factory 工厂；B.school学校；C.hospital医院；D.home 家。根据“We helped nearly 1,O00 persons to find homes over the years.”可知，作者帮助很多 人找到了家，因此推断她希望世界上所有其他 无家可归的人也能找到一个家。故选D。 第三部分 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在泰国的一个国家 公园，大量的寄居蟹涌入导致它们赖以生存的贝壳 供不应求，泰国政府对此现象采取了措施。 36.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知， Koh Lanta海滩聚集了大量的寄居蟹。故选C。 37.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第三句可知，人 类将漂亮的贝壳捡拾售卖，这导致了贝壳数量 的减少，让寄居蟹没有了可以居住的地方。由 此可知，人类活动导致了寄居蟹的“住房短缺”。 故选B。 38.答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句“The shell drive was part of a government initiative to‘regain the balance of nature'”.(贝壳驱动是 政府“恢复自然平衡”倡议的一部分。)可知， initiative意思为举措，倡议。故选A。 39.答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第三、四句可 知，作者在第四段提及棱皮龟是为了说明 Varawut的灵感的起源。故选D。 2 40.答案：D 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介 绍了在泰国的一个国家公园，大量的寄居蟹涌入 导致它们赖以生存的贝壳供不应求及泰国政府 对此现象采取的措施。D项“政府帮助无家可归 的寄居蟹寻找贝壳”是本文的最佳标题。故选D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍2026年甘肃长 征精神红色研学节，该活动为纪念长征胜利90周 年举办，面向青少年推出重走长征路、听老兵讲故 事等活动，说明了活动时间、参与方式及核心活动 信息。 41.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“The7-day festival offers a variety of activities for teenagers,including rewalking the Long March route,listening to veterans stories,and visiting revolutionary cultural relics exhibitions.(这个为期七天的节日为青少年们 准备了丰富多彩的活动，包括重走长征路线、聆 听老兵的故事以及参观革命文物展览)”可知， 长征精神红色研学节持续7天。故选B。 42.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“All activities are designed to help young people understand the Long March spirit-perseverance,unity, and dedication.(所有活动的目的都是为了让年 轻人理解长征精神—坚韧不拔、团结协作和 无私奉献)”可知，节日的主要目的是向青少年 传授长征精神。故选C。 43.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据活动列表“Youth Long March Route Hike:October 25th @8 a.m. (starting from Huining County)(青年长征路线 徒步活动：10月25日上午8点（从会宁县出 发))”可知，10月25日的活动是青少年长征路 线徒步。故选B。 44.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“For more information about the festival schedule and registration steps,you can check the official website or call the service hotline at 400-888- 9999.(如需了解关于该节日的日程安排及报名 流程的更多信息，您可以访问官方网站或拨打 2 服务热线400一888一9999)”可知，游客可通过 访问官网获取详细信息。故选A。 45.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“The7-day festival offers a variety of activities for teenagers,including rewalking the Long March route,listening to veterans'stories,and visiting revolutionary cultural relics exhibitions.(这个为期七天的节日为青少年们 准备了丰富多彩的活动，包括重走长征路线、聆 听老兵的故事以及参观革命文物展览)”可知， 这个节日包括听觉活动和户外活动。故选D。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国著 名诗人罗伯特·李·弗罗斯特的生平及成就。 46.答案：C 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段中的 "In 1894,his first poem,titled 'My Butterfly: An Elegy',was published in The Independent. (1894年，他的第一首诗《我的蝴蝶：一首哀歌》 发表在《独立报》上。)”讲述了他第一次发表诗 歌；第二段讲述了他在农场的经历激发了他作 诗的灵感，并且在出版商的帮助下出版了诗集； 第三段讲述了他回到美国之后取得的事业成 功。本文主要介绍了罗伯特·李·弗罗斯特一 生的写诗生涯。故选C。 47.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He left university due to health concerns,and moved to a New Hampshire farm in the year 1900.(由于 健康问题，他离开了大学，并于1900年搬到了 新罕布什尔州的一个农场。)”可知，由于健康问 题，他离开了哈佛大学。故选C。 48.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“These experiences on the farm inspired many of his well-known poems,including 'The Tufts of Flowers'and 'The Trial by Existence',both of which were published in 1906.(这些在农场 的经历为他许多著名的诗歌提供了灵感，包括 《花簇》和《生存的考验》，这两首诗都于1906年 出版。)”可知，他在农场上的生活经历让他创作 出了《花簇》这首诗。故选B。 49.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His first collection of poems,‘ABoy's Will’was published only a few months after his arrival in England,and 'North of Boston'was published a year afterward.(他的第一本诗集《男孩的志 向》在他抵达英国几个月后出版，《波士顿以北》 在一年后出版。)”可知，他的第一本诗集在他搬 到英国后出版了。故选C。 50.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“on March 26,1874”“in1892”“In1894”“in1897”“in the year1900”、第二段中的“in1906”“in1912” “after his arrival in England”、第三段中的“By the time that Robert Frost made it back to his home country of America"“Inl9l6”“on January 29,1963”等时间可知，本文是按照时间顺序展 开的。故选C。 第四部分 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了 大英图书馆新增了16部中国网络小说。这些作品 涵盖了科幻、历史、现实和奇幻的方方面面，被认为 是近20年来中国网络文学的经典之作。 5l.答案：Covering 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这些作品涵盖了 科幻、历史、现实和奇幻的方方面面，被认为是 近20年来中国网络文学的经典之作。设空处 在句中作非谓语，和逻辑主语these works之间 是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填 Covering. 52.答案：based 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：图书馆通常根据 作品的受欢迎程度或作品的价值来选择作品。 设空处在句中作非谓语，和逻辑主语works之 间是被动关系，应用动词的过去分词的形式作 后置定语。故填based。 53.答案：which 解析：考查定语从句。句意：作为当前大众文化 消费的关键组成部分之一，它始于“快餐”的浪 漫、幻想和神秘，中国网络文学产业越来越受到 国内外的认可。设空处引导非限制性定语从 句，先行词为mass cultural consumption,从句 缺少主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。 3 54.答案：from 解析：考查介词。句意参见上题。表示“来自国 内外的认可”，用介词from。故填from。 55.答案：novels 解析：考查名词的数。句意：在16部小说中， 《掌心的幸福》讲述了一个关于古代爱情和美食 的故事。根据空前16可知novel应用复数形 式。故填novels。 56.答案：intelligent 解析：考查形容词。句意：作者塑造了一个具有 代表性的女主人公，她坚强而聪明，勇于面对困 难，坚持不懈，乐观向上。作表语应用形容词 intelligent与tough并列作表语。故填 intelligent。 57.答案：a 解析：考查冠词。句意：令我惊讶的是，网络小 说可以被添加到国外图书馆的收藏中。设空处 后为名词surprise,表示“一件惊讶的事”，为可 数名词单数形式；设空处表泛指，应用不定冠 词，且该词的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。 58.答案：It 解析：考查代词。句意：感觉网络小说写作的道 路变得更加广阔了。固定句型it feels like (that)..表示“感觉…”，首字母大写。故 填It。 59.答案：wider 解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：感觉网络小 说写作的道路变得更加广阔了。结合句意可 知，much修饰比较级，设空处应用形容词比较 级形式作表语。故填wider。 60.答案：have grown 解析：考查动词的时态、主谓一致。句意：《大国 重工》讲述了近几十年来中国的制造业是如何 发展壮大的，外国读者可以了解中国经济快速 发展背后的中国制度和文化，在这个过程中更 好地了解中国。设空处为宾语从句的谓语动 词，根据时间状语in recent decades,可知句子的 时态为现在完成时，主语为industries,结合主谓 一致，谓语用复数。故填have grown。 61.参考范文： Dear Rachel, Knowing that you're interested in tai chi, I'd like to share with you some information about it. 224 Tai chi is a popular traditional Chinese martial art that has been practiced for centuries.According to legend,Zhang Sanfeng invented tai chi in the 13th century,while Chen Wangting was believed to have developed it later into the form we know today. The practice of tai chi offers numerous benefits.It helps maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body,which is essential for good health.Moreover,regular practice can bring about a state of physical balance and mental peace,making it perfect for people of all ages. If you'd like to try it,I'd be happy to recommend some beginner classes or online resources. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生 以李华的身份给英国朋友Rachel写邮件，介绍 太极拳的相关情况，包括其简介、历史及益处， 回应Rachel对太极拳的兴趣。 1.词汇积累 受欢迎的：popular→well-received 传统的：traditional→conventional 许多的：numerous→a number of 益处：benefit->advantage 2.句式拓展（简单句变复合句） 原句：Moreover,regular practice can bring about a state of physical balance and mental peace,making it perfect for people of all ages. 拓展句：Moreover,regular practice can bring about a state of physical balance and mental peace,which makes it perfect for people of all ages. 【点睛】高分句型l:Tai chi is a popular traditional Chinese martial art that has been practiced for centuries.(运用了that引导的定 语从句) 高分句型2：It helps maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body,which is essential for good health.(运用了which引导的非限制性定 语从句)