精品解析：陕西省汉中市西乡县第三中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A(河北版) 2025～2026学年度第一学期期中教学检测 七年级英语试题(卷) 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟; 2．如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答;如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答; 3．答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．China. B．The UK. C．Japan. 2．A．Jack. B．Jane. C．Jenny. 3．A．On the desk. B．Behind the desk. C．Under the desk. 4．A．Tom’s. B．Ms. Smith’s. C．Lily’s. 5．A．18 years old. B．15 years old. C．8 years old. 6．A．The boy’s father. B．The boy’s sister. C．The boy’s grandma. 7．A．Their favourite food. B．Their favourite songs. C．Their favourite subjects. 8．A．Saying hello. B．Saying sorry. C．Saying thanks. 9．A．21. B．11. C．17. 10．A．8:00. B．7:30. C．7:00. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What is Liu Heng doing? A．Having English class. B．Watching TV. C．Reading an English book. 12．How much is Liu Heng’s English book? A．13 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．130 yuan. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Where do Tom and his family live? A．In Wuhan. B．In Xi’an. C．in Beijing. 14．What does Tom’s father do? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A worker. 15．What does William love doing? A．Playing computer games. B Playing with toy cars. C．Dancing. Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16．Every Saturday morning, Lily goes to the park near her home, and she often sees a ________old man there. 17．One Saturday, Mr. Wang can’t find his cat and ________ Lily for help. 18．Mr. Wang’s cat is small and ________. 19．Mr Wang and Lily ________ the cat together. 20．Lily ________ to help people in need(处在困难中的)。 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有的). He ____1____ a bad habit. He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he usually eats half of ____2____ apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother always tells ____3____ not to do that, but he doesn’t listen to his mother. He thinks he has a lot of money, so it ____4____ a big thing. “My mother is too strict (严格的) with me,” he says. Tony ____5____ exercising. His home is near school, ____6____ he never (从不) walks or rides a bike to school. He asks his mother ____7____ him to school. He says to his mother, “We have a car, so why do I need to ride a bike or walk to school? Walking makes me tired.” One day, ____8____ a geography class, his teacher shows some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates. Many ____9____ have no food to eat there. Their teacher asks them to save money and do ____10____ to help them. Tony feels sorry for what he does. He knows what his mother does is to help him have good habits. 1. A. have B. has C. will have D. is having 2. A. an B. a C. the D. / 3. A. she B. he C. him D. her 4. A. is B. isn’t C. was D. wasn’t 5. A. like B. don’t like C. likes D. doesn’t like 6. A. but B. and C. so D. if 7. A. buy B. to buy C. drive D. to drive 8. A. of B. under C. in D. with 9. A. child B. children C. bird D. birds 10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 第二节： 阅读下面的短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is a 12-year-old boy. He likes sports, and he can ____11____ very fast. This term he ____12____ the sports club in his school. He goes there every Thursday afternoon. There are many ____13____ in the club. They think sports can make them ____14____. Tom also thinks so, and he wants to be a great runner one day. Lily and Jack are Tom’s friends. Lily likes ____15____ and science books are her favourite. She often tells ___16___ to her classmates after class. Sometimes, she also writes stories. Her stories are really ____17____, so many of her classmates like them. Jack is good at painting and he is in the ____18____ club in his school. Next Thursday, he will ____19____ some pictures for the school art festival. He will be happy to ____20____ students like his pictures. These three friends are very helpful. Every weekend, they volunteer (当志愿者) at the kids’ home. Tom usually does exercises with them. Lily tells them stories. And Jack teaches them how to paint well. All the kids there like them very much. 11. A. speak B. run C. eat D. dance 12. A. borrows B. smells C. joins D. steals 13. A. matters B. secrets C. ladies D. members 14. A. happy B. correct C. soft D. tiny 15. A. swimming B. reading C. talking D. cooking 16. A. covers B. songs C. stories D. jokes 17. A. interesting B. handsome C. special D. different 18. A. sports B. art C. history D. music 19. A. need B. cough C. rest D. draw 20. A. come B. feel C. see D. forget Ⅳ．阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) My name is Mei Fang. I am fourteen years old. I live in Nanchang. I am a student in No.1 Middle School here. I study Chinese, English, maths, history, science and some other subjects at school. ____21____ Maths helps me solve problems, and PE helps me to build a strong body. I think they are very interesting and useful. I like summer very much, ____22____ I always feel free (自由的) and comfortable (舒适的) when I swim in the water. I live with my parents and my grandfather. ____23____ My father is a teacher. He teaches science at my school. He likes doing sport. He always plays basketball after work. ____24____ She is very kind. She likes swimming too. She thinks it can help her keep healthy. My grandfather was a maths teacher. And now he is retired (退休的). He often goes fishing with his friends on the weekend. There is a beautiful park near my home. ____25____ I like the park very much. A. My family like walking in the park after dinner. B. My favourite subjects are maths and PE. C. My mother is a doctor. D. because I can swim in summer. E. I love them very much. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A The Sports Clubs Come with your classmates! The Basketball Club ·Opening Days: Monday ·We want: 17 boys ·Telephone Number: 8507787 The Football Club ·Opening Days: Tuesday, Wednesday ·We want: 7 boys and 9 girls ·Telephone Number: 3507877 The Ping-pong Club ·Opening Days: Thursday ·We want: 10 boys and 10 girls ·Telephone Number: 2565353 The Volleyball Club ·Opening Days: Wednesday, Friday ·We want: 17 girls ·Telephone Number: 8556887 Please come to Classroom No. 8 to know more information (信息). We are here from 8:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. 26. Who does the writer write this passage for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 27. When does the basketball club open? A. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. B. On Mondays. C. On Thursdays. D. On Wednesdays and Fridays. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The basketball club needs 7 boys and 9 girls. B. The football club needs 17 boys. C. We can call 2565353 to join the ping-pong club. D. We can come to Classroom No.9 to know more information about the sports club. B American children like to celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays. They usually celebrate them with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if their birthdays are on a school day. They may hold (举办) them at the weekend. Today many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate the house with balloons and coloured paper. They make a special birthday dinner. The children play games. The other is away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters also sing and say happy birthday to the children. Some are at a park, or at a cinema, or in some other places. There is a cake with candles (蜡烛) at every birthday party. When the candles are lighted (被点燃), everyone sings the special birthday song Happy Birthday. Many Americans don’t have birthday parties when they are not young. They say they would like to forget how old they are. But they do like to remember the happy birthday parties of their childhood (童年). 29. If Tom’s birthday is on Wednesday, February 10th, he may have the party on ________. A. February 9th B. February 10th C. February 13th D. February 15th 30. How many kinds of birthday parties do many children like in America today? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 31. The underlined word “decorate” means “________” in Chinese. A. 拆开 B. 建造 C. 遮盖 D. 装饰 32. Many Americans don’t have birthday parties when they are not young because ________. A. birthday parties are only for young children in America B. they would like to forget how old they are C. they are too busy to have a birthday party D. they don’t want to have birthday parties as they grow older C When you are reading something in English, you may often meet a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you anything about the word: the pronunciation (发音), the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know-where the word is in so many English words? How do you find it in a dictionary quickly? First, all the English words are in the alphabetical order (字母顺序). In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E...That means, if there are two words “do” and “put”, “do” will be certainly before “put”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth... For example, “pat” is before “picture”, and “bald” is before “balloon”. Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend, we can learn better by using it. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English learning. 33. Students can know ________ from an English-Chinese dictionary. ①the pronunciation ②the part of speech ③the Chinese meaning ④how to use the word A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 34. Which of the following words can you first see in a dictionary according to the alphabetical order? A. Picture. B. Put. C. Balloon. D. Do. 35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. How to Use a Dictionary B. How to Make Good Friends C. How to Learn English Well D. How to Remember Words Quickly Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 今天Lily第一次来到我们学校参观，老师让我带她四处逛逛。 Today, Lily visits our school for the first time, and our teacher asks me to________________. 37. Lily中文说得非常好，所以我们可以理解彼此。 Lily can ________________ very well, so we can understand each other. 38. 我们遇到一些同班同学，Lily和他们交了朋友。 We meet some of our classmates and Lily ________________ with them. 39. 我们还路过了花园，Lily觉得它很漂亮。 We also ________________ the garden, and Lily thinks it is beautiful. 40. Lily说，她准备好在我们学校学习了。 Lily says that she is ________________ study in our school. Ⅵ．短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。） he year go and kind (adj.) work (v.) be have from a Hi, everyone! My name is Tom. I am a student in Grade Seven. I’m twelve ____41____ old. There ____42____ four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a policeman and ____43____ job is very important (重要的). He ____44____ at a police station near our home and he is very busy every day. My mother is ____45____ nurse. She is ____46____ to her patients (病人). She sometimes also teaches me English at home. I study in a middle school. My school is a little far ____47____ our house, so I usually go to school by bus. I ____48____ a good friend. Her name is Lucy ____49____ she loves painting. The brush is hers. She is really talented (有天赋的) in art. She practices (练习) painting every day. We often ____50____ to the park to draw together on weekends. Ⅶ．任务型阅读： 阅读下面的阅读材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let me tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind the classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between (在……之间) the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. The food in it is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. But I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground after school. Some students like playing table tennis, football and basketball on it. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with my friends there. 51. How old is Betty? Betty is ________________ years old. 52. How many classrooms are there in Betty’s school? There are ________________ classrooms in Betty’s school. 53. Where is the library? It is ________________. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in the passage? It refers to ________________. 55. What does Betty sometimes do on the playground? She sometimes ________________ with her friends there. Ⅷ．交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Jack (A) 和Tony (B) 正在谈论自己的好朋友： A: Hello, Tony! ________56________? B: I’m writing a letter to my friend Li Ming. A: ________57________? B: He is from Zhejiang Province (省)。 A: ________58________? B: He is thirteen years old. A: ________59________? B: He is tall and he wears glasses. A: ________60________? B: He likes to play basketball. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假设你是李华，你最近收到了外国笔友Henry的来信。请你根据以下的书信内容，给Henry写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going with you? My holiday is coming soon. It is also our hobby time. My hobby is travelling and taking photos. I am making a plan about developing (发展) my hobbies these days... What about you? What is your hobby? Why is it your hobby? What does your hobby bring you? I hope to know your answers. All the best, Henry 要求：1. 回信必须回答来信询问的要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Henry, I’m happy to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 温馨提示：恭喜你已经做完了这份试卷，请再认真仔细地检查一遍吧! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A(河北版) 2025～2026学年度第一学期期中教学检测 七年级英语试题(卷) 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟; 2．如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答;如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答; 3．答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．China. B．The UK. C．Japan. 2．A．Jack. B．Jane. C．Jenny. 3．A．On the desk. B．Behind the desk. C．Under the desk. 4．A．Tom’s. B．Ms. Smith’s. C．Lily’s. 5．A．18 years old. B．15 years old. C．8 years old. 6．A．The boy’s father. B．The boy’s sister. C．The boy’s grandma. 7．A．Their favourite food. B．Their favourite songs. C．Their favourite subjects. 8．A．Saying hello. B．Saying sorry. C．Saying thanks. 9．A．21. B．11. C．17. 10．A．8:00. B．7:30. C．7:00. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What is Liu Heng doing? A．Having English class. B．Watching TV. C．Reading an English book. 12．How much is Liu Heng’s English book? A．13 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．130 yuan. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Where do Tom and his family live? A．In Wuhan. B．In Xi’an. C．in Beijing. 14．What does Tom’s father do? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A worker. 15．What does William love doing? A．Playing computer games. B Playing with toy cars. C．Dancing. Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16．Every Saturday morning, Lily goes to the park near her home, and she often sees a ________old man there. 17．One Saturday, Mr. Wang can’t find his cat and ________ Lily for help. 18．Mr. Wang’s cat is small and ________. 19．Mr Wang and Lily ________ the cat together. 20．Lily ________ to help people in need(处在困难中的)。 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tony lives in a big house, and his family is rich (富有的). He ____1____ a bad habit. He always wastes (浪费) food. For example, he usually eats half of ____2____ apple and throws away (扔掉) the other half. His mother always tells ____3____ not to do that, but he doesn’t listen to his mother. He thinks he has a lot of money, so it ____4____ a big thing. “My mother is too strict (严格的) with me,” he says. Tony ____5____ exercising. His home is near school, ____6____ he never (从不) walks or rides a bike to school. He asks his mother ____7____ him to school. He says to his mother, “We have a car, so why do I need to ride a bike or walk to school? Walking makes me tired.” One day, ____8____ a geography class, his teacher shows some pictures of Africa to Tony and his classmates. Many ____9____ have no food to eat there. Their teacher asks them to save money and do ____10____ to help them. Tony feels sorry for what he does. He knows what his mother does is to help him have good habits. 1. A. have B. has C. will have D. is having 2. A. an B. a C. the D. / 3. A. she B. he C. him D. her 4. A. is B. isn’t C. was D. wasn’t 5. A. like B. don’t like C. likes D. doesn’t like 6. A. but B. and C. so D. if 7. A. buy B. to buy C. drive D. to drive 8. A. of B. under C. in D. with 9. A. child B. children C. bird D. birds 10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了富家子弟Tony浪费食物、不爱运动，后经地理课教育意识到错误，最终理解母亲良苦用心的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他有一个坏习惯。 全文的时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。 【2题详解】 句意：例如，他通常吃半个苹果，然后把另一半扔掉。 apple以元音音素开头且表泛指，可知用不定冠词an。 【3题详解】 句意：他妈妈总是告诉他不要那样做，但他不听妈妈的话。 tells后接宾格且指代Tony，用him。 【4题详解】 句意：他认为自己很有钱，所以这不是什么大事。 前文Tony认为“自己有很多钱”，所以他认为浪费不是大事，时态为一般现在时，所以填isn’t符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：Tony不喜欢锻炼。 根据后文“he never (从不) walks or rides a bike to school. ”可知他不喜欢锻炼，该句是一般现在时，主语Tony为第三人称单数，doesn’t like“不喜欢”符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：家离学校近，但他从不走路或骑车去学校。 前后句意存在转折关系，用转折连词but。 【7题详解】 句意：他让妈妈开车送他去学校。 根据“ him to school”可知是开车送他去学校，固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”，意为“让某人做某事”，填to drive。 【8题详解】 句意：一天，在一节地理课上，他的老师给Tony和他的同学们看了一些非洲的照片。 此处指上课的情景，“in a class”为固定搭配，意为“在课上”，用介词in。 【9题详解】 句意：那里许多孩子没有食物吃。 Many后接复数名词，根据“have no food to eat there”可知很多孩子没有食物吃，用children，意为“孩子”。 【10题详解】 句意：老师让他们存钱并做些事情帮助他们。 结合“do...to help them.”可知，该句是肯定句，表示做“某些事”帮助他们，可知用something；everything“每件事情”太绝对，anything“任何事情”，常用于否定或疑问句，nothing“没有什么”，与句意相反。 第二节： 阅读下面的短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is a 12-year-old boy. He likes sports, and he can ____11____ very fast. This term he ____12____ the sports club in his school. He goes there every Thursday afternoon. There are many ____13____ in the club. They think sports can make them ____14____. Tom also thinks so, and he wants to be a great runner one day. Lily and Jack are Tom’s friends. Lily likes ____15____ and science books are her favourite. She often tells ___16___ to her classmates after class. Sometimes, she also writes stories. Her stories are really ____17____, so many of her classmates like them. Jack is good at painting and he is in the ____18____ club in his school. Next Thursday, he will ____19____ some pictures for the school art festival. He will be happy to ____20____ students like his pictures. These three friends are very helpful. Every weekend, they volunteer (当志愿者) at the kids’ home. Tom usually does exercises with them. Lily tells them stories. And Jack teaches them how to paint well. All the kids there like them very much. 11. A. speak B. run C. eat D. dance 12. A. borrows B. smells C. joins D. steals 13. A. matters B. secrets C. ladies D. members 14. A. happy B. correct C. soft D. tiny 15. A. swimming B. reading C. talking D. cooking 16. A. covers B. songs C. stories D. jokes 17. A. interesting B. handsome C. special D. different 18. A. sports B. art C. history D. music 19. A. need B. cough C. rest D. draw 20. A. come B. feel C. see D. forget 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom、Lily和Jack三位朋友的兴趣爱好、参加的俱乐部活动以及他们周末去儿童之家做志愿者的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他喜欢运动，并且他能跑得很快。 根据“likes sports”及后文“wants to be a great runner”，可知此处指跑步，run“跑”符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这学期他加入了学校的体育俱乐部。 根据“the sports club”可知，他加入了俱乐部，join the club为固定搭配，表示“加入俱乐部”，joins符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：俱乐部里有很多成员。 “in the club”表明俱乐部的人员，members意为“成员”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他们认为运动能让他们快乐。 根据“Tom also thinks so”及他想成为跑步者，可知运动带来积极感受，运动使他们开心，happy符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：Lily喜欢阅读，科学书是她最喜欢的。 根据“science books are her favourite”可知，爱好与读书有关，reading意为“阅读”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：课后她经常给同学讲故事。 根据后文“writes stories”及“Her stories”可知，此处指讲故事，stories“故事”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：她的故事真有趣，所以许多同学喜欢它们。 后文指出许多同学喜欢这些故事，可知故事很有趣，interesting意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：Jack擅长画画，他在学校的美术俱乐部。 根据“good at painting”可知，Jack擅长画画，所以他参加的是美术俱乐部，art“美术，艺术”符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：下周四，他将为学校艺术节画一些画。 根据“some pictures”及他擅长画画，可知动作是画画，draw“画画”符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：他会很高兴看到学生们喜欢他的画。 根据“students like his pictures”可知，这里是指看到学生喜欢他的画，他很开心，这是目睹的场景，see意为“看见”，符合语境。 Ⅳ．阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) My name is Mei Fang. I am fourteen years old. I live in Nanchang. I am a student in No.1 Middle School here. I study Chinese, English, maths, history, science and some other subjects at school. ____21____ Maths helps me solve problems, and PE helps me to build a strong body. I think they are very interesting and useful. I like summer very much, ____22____ I always feel free (自由的) and comfortable (舒适的) when I swim in the water. I live with my parents and my grandfather. ____23____ My father is a teacher. He teaches science at my school. He likes doing sport. He always plays basketball after work. ____24____ She is very kind. She likes swimming too. She thinks it can help her keep healthy. My grandfather was a maths teacher. And now he is retired (退休的). He often goes fishing with his friends on the weekend. There is a beautiful park near my home. ____25____ I like the park very much. A. My family like walking in the park after dinner. B. My favourite subjects are maths and PE. C. My mother is a doctor. D. because I can swim in summer. E. I love them very much. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. E 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了梅芳的个人情况、喜爱的学科与夏天，还介绍了她的家人以及家附近公园的相关生活。 【21题详解】 后文“Maths helps me solve problems, and PE helps me to build a strong body.”介绍数学和体育两门学科带来的好处，B选项“My favourite subjects are maths and PE.”起到引出下文的作用。 【22题详解】 前文提到“I like summer very much”，后文讲游泳，D选项“because I can swim in summer.”解释喜欢夏天的原因，前后逻辑通顺。 【23题详解】 前文“I live with my parents and my grandfather.”介绍和父母及祖父同住，E选项“I love them very much.”承接上文，引出下文对家人的逐一介绍。 【24题详解】 后文“She is very kind.”中代词She指代女性，C选项“My mother is a doctor.”介绍妈妈，和后文人称对应。 【25题详解】 前文“There is a beautiful park near my home.”提到家附近有漂亮公园，A选项“My family like walking in the park after dinner.”讲述在公园的活动，承接上文公园话题。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A The Sports Clubs Come with your classmates! The Basketball Club ·Opening Days: Monday ·We want: 17 boys ·Telephone Number: 8507787 The Football Club ·Opening Days: Tuesday, Wednesday ·We want: 7 boys and 9 girls ·Telephone Number: 3507877 The Ping-pong Club ·Opening Days: Thursday ·We want: 10 boys and 10 girls ·Telephone Number: 2565353 The Volleyball Club ·Opening Days: Wednesday, Friday ·We want: 17 girls ·Telephone Number: 8556887 Please come to Classroom No. 8 to know more information (信息). We are here from 8:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. 26. Who does the writer write this passage for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 27. When does the basketball club open? A. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. B. On Mondays. C. On Thursdays. D. On Wednesdays and Fridays. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The basketball club needs 7 boys and 9 girls. B. The football club needs 17 boys. C. We can call 2565353 to join the ping-pong club. D. We can come to Classroom No.9 to know more information about the sports club. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个体育俱乐部的招生、开放时间和联系方式等信息。 【26题详解】 海报中指出“Come with your classmates!”，这篇文章是写给学生的。 【27题详解】 海报中The Basketball Club部分指出“Opening Days: Monday.”，篮球俱乐部在周一开放。 【28题详解】 由海报中The Ping-pong Club部分“Telephone Number: 2565353”可知，我们可以拨打2565353加入乒乓球俱乐部。 B American children like to celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays. They usually celebrate them with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if their birthdays are on a school day. They may hold (举办) them at the weekend. Today many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate the house with balloons and coloured paper. They make a special birthday dinner. The children play games. The other is away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters also sing and say happy birthday to the children. Some are at a park, or at a cinema, or in some other places. There is a cake with candles (蜡烛) at every birthday party. When the candles are lighted (被点燃), everyone sings the special birthday song Happy Birthday. Many Americans don’t have birthday parties when they are not young. They say they would like to forget how old they are. But they do like to remember the happy birthday parties of their childhood (童年). 29. If Tom’s birthday is on Wednesday, February 10th, he may have the party on ________. A. February 9th B. February 10th C. February 13th D. February 15th 30. How many kinds of birthday parties do many children like in America today? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 31. The underlined word “decorate” means “________” in Chinese. A. 拆开 B. 建造 C. 遮盖 D. 装饰 32. Many Americans don’t have birthday parties when they are not young because ________. A. birthday parties are only for young children in America B. they would like to forget how old they are C. they are too busy to have a birthday party D. they don’t want to have birthday parties as they grow older 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国儿童庆祝生日的文化习俗，包括派对日期的灵活选择、在家中与在户外举办的两种主流派对形式，以及许多成年人不再举办生日派对的心理原因。 【29题详解】 第一段倒数第一至二句提到：“They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if their birthdays are on a school day. They may hold them at the weekend.”，说明若生日正好赶在上学日，孩子们通常不会在当天庆祝，而是改在周末举行。如果Tom的生日是2月10日星期三，顺延推算可知2月13日为星期六，恰好属于周末。 【30题详解】 第二段第一句明确指出：“Today many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home…The other is away from home.”，直接说明当今许多美国孩子喜爱的生日派对形式有两种（一种在家里，另一种在室外）。 【31题详解】 根据第二段第二句“Parents decorate the house with balloons and coloured paper.”可知，在筹备家庭生日派对时，父母通常会用气球和彩色纸条来打扮、布置屋子以营造欢快的庆祝氛围。由此结合上下文语境推断，画线单词“decorate”在此处意为“装饰”。 【32题详解】 第三段第一至二句明确指出：“Many Americans don’t have birthday parties when they are not young. They say they would like to forget how old they are.”，直接说明许多美国人在不再年轻时不办生日派对的原因是他们想要忘记自己的实际年龄。 C When you are reading something in English, you may often meet a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you anything about the word: the pronunciation (发音), the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know-where the word is in so many English words? How do you find it in a dictionary quickly? First, all the English words are in the alphabetical order (字母顺序). In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E...That means, if there are two words “do” and “put”, “do” will be certainly before “put”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth... For example, “pat” is before “picture”, and “bald” is before “balloon”. Do you understand how to look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend, we can learn better by using it. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English learning. 33. Students can know ________ from an English-Chinese dictionary. ①the pronunciation ②the part of speech ③the Chinese meaning ④how to use the word A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 34. Which of the following words can you first see in a dictionary according to the alphabetical order? A. Picture. B. Put. C. Balloon. D. Do. 35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. How to Use a Dictionary B. How to Make Good Friends C. How to Learn English Well D. How to Remember Words Quickly 【答案】33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英汉词典的作用以及如何按照字母顺序在词典中快速查单词的方法。 【33题详解】 第二段介绍词典的作用：“It will tell you anything about the word: the pronunciation, the part of speech, the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word.”，说明学生可以从英汉词典中了解单词的发音、词性、中文释义以及单词用法，①②③④四项均正确。 【34题详解】 第四段说明词典单词排序规则：“all the English words are in the alphabetical order”，单词按照26个英文字母顺序排列，Balloon以字母B开头，相较于D开头的Do、P开头的Picture和Put，排序最靠前。 【35题详解】 全文围绕词典展开，依次介绍了词典的功能、查词的字母排序方法，通篇讲解如何使用词典，因此文章最佳标题为如何使用词典。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 今天Lily第一次来到我们学校参观，老师让我带她四处逛逛。 Today, Lily visits our school for the first time, and our teacher asks me to________________. 【答案】 show her around 【解析】 【详解】原句中“带她四处逛逛”是关键词，表示“带她四处逛逛”的英文是show her around，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，不定式to后面用动词原形。 37. Lily中文说得非常好，所以我们可以理解彼此。 Lily can ________________ very well, so we can understand each other. 【答案】 speak Chinese 【解析】 【详解】原句中“中文说得”是关键词，表示“说某种语言”用动词speak；情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填speak Chinese。 38. 我们遇到一些同班同学，Lily和他们交了朋友。 We meet some of our classmates and Lily ________________ with them. 【答案】 makes friends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“交朋友”是关键词，表达“交朋友”的短语是make friends；主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，且与前句谓语meet保持时态一致用一般现在时，所以谓语动词make也要用单数形式makes。故填makes friends。 39. 我们还路过了花园，Lily觉得它很漂亮。 We also ________________ the garden, and Lily thinks it is beautiful. 【答案】 passed by 【解析】 【详解】原句中“路过”是关键词，表示“路过”的动词短语是pass by。本句描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，pass的过去式为passed。后半句用一般现在时，表达Lily直到现在仍然认为花园很美，强调观点延续至今。 40. Lily说，她准备好在我们学校学习了。 Lily says that she is ________________ study in our school. 【答案】 ready to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“准备好”是关键词，固定搭配“be ready to do sth.”，意思是“准备好做某事”，故填ready to。 Ⅵ．短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。） he year go and kind (adj.) work (v.) be have from a Hi, everyone! My name is Tom. I am a student in Grade Seven. I’m twelve ____41____ old. There ____42____ four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a policeman and ____43____ job is very important (重要的). He ____44____ at a police station near our home and he is very busy every day. My mother is ____45____ nurse. She is ____46____ to her patients (病人). She sometimes also teaches me English at home. I study in a middle school. My school is a little far ____47____ our house, so I usually go to school by bus. I ____48____ a good friend. Her name is Lucy ____49____ she loves painting. The brush is hers. She is really talented (有天赋的) in art. She practices (练习) painting every day. We often ____50____ to the park to draw together on weekends. 【答案】41. years 42. are 43. his 44. works 45. a 46. kind 47. from 48. have 49. and 50. go 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Tom的自我介绍展开，讲述他的年龄、家庭成员、父母职业以及朋友Lucy，倡导热爱家庭、友善待人、培养兴趣。 【41题详解】 句意：我十二岁了。“twelve”后接名词，结合下文“old”，此处是指十二岁，备选词year“年”符合语境，用复数形式years，twelve years old表示“十二岁”。 【42题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。空格处为there be句型中的系动词，结合下文“four people”为复数，be动词用are。 【43题详解】 句意：我爸爸是一名警察，他的工作非常重要。结合上文“My father is a policeman”，此处是指他的工作，备选词he“他”符合语境，用形容词性物主代词his。 【44题详解】 句意：他在我们家附近的一个警察局工作，每天都很忙。空格处作谓语，结合下文“at a police station”，此处是指他在警察局工作，备选词work“工作”符合语境，主语“He”为第三人称单数，用works。 【45题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名护士。nurse是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，表示泛指用不定冠词a。 【46题详解】 句意：她对病人很友好。系动词“is”后接形容词作表语，结合下文“to her patients”，此处是指对病人友好，备选词kind“友好的”符合语境，固定搭配be kind to表示“对……友好”。 【47题详解】 句意：我的学校离我们家有点远。结合下文“our house”，此处是指离我们家远，备选词from“从，离”符合语境，固定搭配far from表示“离……远”。 【48题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。空格处作谓语，结合下文“a good friend”，此处是指有一个好朋友，备选词have“有”符合语境，主语“I”后用动词原形。 【49题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Lucy，她喜欢画画。空格处连接前后两个分句，结合上文“Her name is Lucy”和下文“she loves painting”，此处表示并列关系，备选词and“和”符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：我们经常在周末去公园一起画画。结合下文“to the park”，此处是指去公园，备选词go“去”符合语境，主语是We，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形go。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读： 阅读下面的阅读材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let me tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind the classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between (在……之间) the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. The food in it is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. But I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground after school. Some students like playing table tennis, football and basketball on it. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with my friends there. 51. How old is Betty? Betty is ________________ years old. 52. How many classrooms are there in Betty’s school? There are ________________ classrooms in Betty’s school. 53. Where is the library? It is ________________. 54. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代) in the passage? It refers to ________________. 55. What does Betty sometimes do on the playground? She sometimes ________________ with her friends there. 【答案】51. thirteen##13 52. fifty-two##52 53. behind the classrooms 54. books 55. runs 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，Betty介绍了自己的年龄、班级，描述校园里的景物、校舍建筑位置以及同学们在操场的活动，表达她对校园的喜爱。 【51题详解】 原文第一段提到“My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old.”，直接提取数字thirteen。 【52题详解】 原文第二段提到“We have fifty-two classrooms.”，直接提取数量fifty-two。 【53题详解】 原文第二段提到“There is a big library in our school. It’s behind the classrooms.”，直接提取位置“behind the classrooms”。 【54题详解】 上一句提到“There are many books in it.”，them指代many books，直接提取books。 【55题详解】 原文最后一句提到“I sometimes run with my friends there.”，主语换成she，一般现在时，run要变为runs。 Ⅷ．交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Jack (A) 和Tony (B) 正在谈论自己的好朋友： A: Hello, Tony! ________56________? B: I’m writing a letter to my friend Li Ming. A: ________57________? B: He is from Zhejiang Province (省)。 A: ________58________? B: He is thirteen years old. A: ________59________? B: He is tall and he wears glasses. A: ________60________? B: He likes to play basketball. 【答案】56. What are you doing 57. Where is he from 58. How old is he 59. What does he look like 60. What does he like to do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Jack和Tony之间的对话，两人围绕Tony的好朋友李明展开交流，介绍了李明的籍贯、年龄、外貌和爱好。 【56题详解】 根据下文“I’m writing a letter to my friend Li Ming.”可知，此处应是询问对方正在做什么。 【57题详解】 根据下文“He is from Zhejiang Province.”可知，此处应是询问他来自哪里。 【58题详解】 根据下文“He is thirteen years old.”可知，此处应是询问他的年龄。 【59题详解】 根据下文“He is tall and he wears glasses.”可知，此处应是询问他的外貌长相。 【60题详解】 根据下文“He likes to play basketball.”可知，此处应是询问他喜欢做什么。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假设你是李华，你最近收到了外国笔友Henry的来信。请你根据以下的书信内容，给Henry写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going with you? My holiday is coming soon. It is also our hobby time. My hobby is travelling and taking photos. I am making a plan about developing (发展) my hobbies these days... What about you? What is your hobby? Why is it your hobby? What does your hobby bring you? I hope to know your answers. All the best, Henry 要求：1. 回信必须回答来信询问的要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Henry, I’m happy to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 【答案】 One possible version: Dear Henry, I’m happy to hear from you. As for me, my favorite hobby is reading. I love it because books are full of interesting stories and knowledge. Reading brings me great benefits. It helps me relax after a busy day and broadens my horizons. What’s more, I have learned how to think actively from different books. I really enjoy my reading time. I hope we can share more stories together soon. All the best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，主要使用一般现在时 明确要点：回答来信中的三个问题（个人的爱好名称、选择该爱好的原因、该爱好带来的益处与收获） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：必须针对来信逐一回答要点并适当发挥；词数不少于50；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头，表达收到来信的喜悦，直接点明自己的爱好 主体段：说明喜欢该爱好的原因，并分层次阐述该爱好带来的积极影响与益处 结尾段：表达对彼此未来交流爱好的期待，自然过渡至书信结尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好的名称 爱好选择：reading/playing basketball/swimming/drawing/playing music等 要点二：选择的原因 喜欢原因：be full of interesting stories and knowledge/exciting and fun/relaxing/helpful等 要点三：带来的益处与收获 收获益处：relax after a busy day/broaden horizons/learn how to think/keep healthy/make good friends等 感悟表达：enjoy reading time/feel happy and peaceful/make life colorful/share more stories等 温馨提示：恭喜你已经做完了这份试卷，请再认真仔细地检查一遍吧! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $