Unit 8 Let's celebrate Integration课后练习2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“节日”主题，分层设计从词汇拼写、句型运用到语篇理解及书面表达，梯度清晰，巩固语言能力并渗透文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（1-15题）|核心词汇（如celebrate, lantern）、基础句型（如get together, dress up）|单词拼写、完成句子，夯实语言基础| |巩固层（16-20题）|语篇理解与细节提取|春节主题阅读，考查推理与词义猜测，提升阅读能力| |综合层（21-26题）|信息转述与跨文化表达|任务型阅读（感恩节）、邮件写作（介绍中秋节），培养综合语用与文化沟通能力|

Unit 8 Let's celebrate Integration课后练习 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单词拼写 1．We usually ________ (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival with our family. 2．Children love playing games on ________ (万圣节). 3．We hang red ________ (灯笼) to celebrate the Spring Festival. 4．If you don’t give us a treat, we will play a ________ (捉弄) on you. 5．My mother made a big ________ (南瓜) pie for Thanksgiving dinner. 6．We usually put some colorful ________ (灯笼) in front of our house at the Lantern Festival. 7．My parents ________ (准备) food and drinks for my birthday party every year. 8．The ________ (双的) Second Festival is also called the Dragon Head-rising Festival. 9．Never put off ________ (到...时) tomorrow what you can do today. 10．The ________ (意义) of our life is to enjoy our lives, not just to make money. 二、完成句子 11．我全家聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐。 All my family ________ ________ and have a big dinner. 12．我们在春节燃放烟花。 We ________ ________ fireworks at the Spring Festival. 13．at / people / many / different / do / things / interesting / festivals _______________________________________. 14．孩子们喜欢在万圣节装扮成鬼怪。 Children like to ________ ________ as ghosts on Halloween. 15．在除夕夜，家人聚在一起，享用丰盛的晚餐。 On the Chinese New Year’s ________, families ________ together and enjoy a big ________. 三、阅读理解 My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a very important festival in China. It is on the first day of the first lunar (阴历的) month. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy getting ready for it. They shop for food, drinks and presents. And they also clean and decorate the house and do many things. The children are very happy because they don’t go to school. They are having the winter holiday. They can get hongbao from their parents and relatives. On the eve of the Spring Festival, families eat dumplings together. Watching the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is also a tradition for many Chinese people. They don’t go to bed early and they welcome the New Year’s coming. When it is twelve o’clock at midnight (半夜), people say “Happy New Year” to each other. 16．What don’t people do before the Spring Festival? A．Buy food and drinks. B．Buy presents. C．Clean and decorate the house. D．Make cakes. 17．Children are very happy because ________ during the Spring Festival. A．they can watch TV B．they are very busy C．they don’t have any homework D．they don’t go to school 18．What does the underlined word “relatives” mean? A．表妹 B．亲戚 C．笔友 D．老师 19．One of the traditional activities on the eve of the Spring Festival is ________. A．eating dumplings B．eating mooncakes C．dancing D．decorating Christmas trees 20．What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A．The Spring Festival Gala B．The history of the Spring Festival C．My favourite festival—the Spring Festival D．My first Spring Festival 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Thanksgiving is a very important festival in the US. It is on the fourth Thursday of November every year. Before the festival, people travel from all over the country to get together with their family. The main dish of Thanksgiving dinner is always turkey, a large bird. People also eat pumpkin pie and other delicious food. What do people do on Thanksgiving? People usually have a big meal with their family. They also give thanks for their good life and food. Many people also watch football games on TV on Thanksgiving Day. Parades are also a common activity on this day. The first Thanksgiving was held about 400 years ago. It was to thank the Native Americans for helping the new settlers learn to live on the new land. Now, it becomes a festival for family to get together and show thanks. 21．When is Thanksgiving in the US? 22．What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving dinner? 23．What common activities do people have on Thanksgiving according to the passage? 24．Why was the first Thanksgiving held? 25．What festival is your favourite? Why? (请自拟一句话作答) 五、书面表达 26．假如你是李华，你的外国朋友David在邮件中告诉了你有关他们庆祝圣诞节的情景，同时他想了解中国人是怎样过中秋节的。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中秋节，并告诉他你家通常是如何过中秋节的。 提示：1.中秋节在九月或十月； 2.中秋节的食品：各类月饼； 3.家人团聚的情景，自己的感受； 4.邀请对方来中国过中秋节； 5.词数不少于60 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear David, Thank you for telling me about Christmas. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 8 Let's celebrate Integration课后练习》参考答案 题号 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D D B A C 1．celebrate 【详解】句意：我们通常和家人一起庆祝中秋节。句中“usually (通常)”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“We”是第一人称复数，后面谓语动词用原形。celebrate动词原形，意为“庆祝”，故填celebrate。 2．Halloween 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢在万圣节玩游戏。Halloween意为“万圣节”，是专有名词，首字母必须大写，放在介词on后面作宾语，故填Halloween。 3．lanterns 【详解】句意：我们挂红灯笼来庆祝春节。lantern意为“灯笼”，是可数名词，空格前没有冠词，此处表示一类事物，要用复数形式，作hang的宾语，故填lanterns。 4．trick 【详解】句意：如果你不招待我们，我们就捉弄你。play a trick on sb“捉弄某人”，是常用固定表达，需填名词trick。 5．pumpkin 【详解】句意：妈妈为感恩节晚餐做了一个大南瓜派。“南瓜”对应的英文名词为pumpkin；名词作定语修饰pie时通常使用单数形式，pumpkin pie为固定表达，意为“南瓜派”。 6．lanterns 【详解】句意：元宵节的时候，我们通常在房子前面挂一些五颜六色的灯笼。“灯笼”对应的英文名词为lantern；some后接可数名词复数形式，故填lanterns。 7．prepare 【详解】句意：我的父母每年都为我的生日聚会准备食物和饮料。“准备”的英文是prepare，时间状语“every year”表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语“My parents”为复数，应填动词原形prepare。 8．Double 【详解】句意：二月二也被叫作龙抬头节。括号中“双的”对应的英文单词是double。Double Second Festival“双二”节（即农历二月初二，龙抬头节）为专有名词，首字母大写。 9．until/till 【详解】句意：不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。本题需要填一个表示“到…时”的单词，和后面的tomorrow构成时间状语；until/till作为介词时，含义是“直到……为止/到……的时候”，放在句子里语法通顺、意思完整。 10．meaning 【详解】句意：我们生命的意义在于享受生活，而不只是赚钱。括号中文提示“意义”对应名词meaning，定冠词The放在名词前表特指，谓语动词is为单数，因此空格填写单数名词meaning，the meaning of表示“……的意义”。 11． get together 【详解】原句中“聚在一起”是关键词，get together意为“聚在一起”，主语All my family指全家人，视为复数，时态与后文have并列，用动词原形。故填get；together。 12． let off 【详解】原句中“燃放”是关键词，用动词短语let off表示。本句描述春节习俗，用一般现在时，主语We是复数人称，谓语动词用原形。故填let off。 13．Many people do different interesting things at festivals 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，many people作主语，do作谓语，different interesting things作宾语，at festivals作地点/时间状语，位于句末。 14． dress up 【详解】原句中的关键词为“装扮”，“装扮”的常见表达为dress up，固定搭配dress up as意为“装扮成”，且like to后接动词原形。故填dress up。 15． Eve get dinner 【详解】第一空，“除夕夜”固定英文表达为New Year’s Eve。第二空，句中已有单词together，固定搭配get together表示团聚，主语families为复数，描述习惯性的活动，用一般现在时，动词用原形get。 第三空，big修饰名词，对应中文“晚餐”的单词为dinner。 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的节日——春节，讲述了春节的时间、节前准备，以及除夕夜的相关传统习俗。 【详解】16．根据第一段“They shop for food, drinks and presents. And they also clean and decorate the house...”可知，人们会买食物和饮料、买礼物、打扫并装饰房子，文中未提及做蛋糕，因此选D。 17．根据第二段“The children are very happy because they don’t go to school.”可知，孩子们开心是因为不用上学。 18．根据第二段“get hongbao from their parents and relatives”，并结合春节习俗可知，红包是父母和亲属给的，因此relatives的含义是“亲戚”。 19．根据第三段“On the eve of the Spring Festival, families eat dumplings together.”可知，除夕的传统活动之一是吃饺子。 20．文章首句“My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.”点明了主题，全文围绕春节的习俗和作者的感受展开，因此最佳标题为C选项。 21．It is on the fourth Thursday of November every year. 22．Turkey. / The main dish is turkey. 23．They usually have a big meal with family, give thanks, watch football games and hold parades. 24．It was held to thank the Native Americans for helping the new settlers learn to live on the new land. 25．示例：My favourite festival is the Spring Festival because I can get red packets and stay with all my family.（合理即可） 【导语】本篇是说明文，介绍美国感恩节的时间、传统食物、节日活动以及感恩节的起源。 【详解】21．原文第一段“It is on the fourth Thursday of November every year.”，介绍美国感恩节的日期。 22．原文第一段“The main dish of Thanksgiving dinner is always turkey, a large bird.”，感恩节晚餐的主菜是火鸡。 23．原文第二段“People usually have a big meal with their family. They also give thanks for their good life and food. Many people also watch football games on TV on Thanksgiving Day. Parades are also a common activity on this day.”，摘抄原文内容，列出感恩节的常见活动。 24．原文第三段“It was to thank the Native Americans for helping the new settlers learn to live on the new land.”，说明第一次举办感恩节的原因。 25．开放题型，回答自己最喜欢的节日并说明理由，句子通顺合理即可。 26．例文 Dear David, Thank you for telling me about Christmas. We have the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. It usually comes in September or October. We can eat many kinds of mooncakes on this day. For example, some have meat in them. Some have nuts in them. My family usually gets together, has a big dinner, eats mooncakes and admires the full moon. My parents usually tell me the story about Chang’e. We are very happy. If possible, would you like to celebrate it with us? Looking forward to your coming.　 Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，使用一般现在时 明确要点：中秋节时间、节日特色食物、家人团聚活动和个人感受、请对方来中国过节 确定人称：第一人称（I /my）；第二人称（you） 注意事项：词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出中秋节，说明节日时间 主体段：介绍节日特色食物月饼；描写家人团聚活动和个人感受 结尾段：向David发出节日邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：中秋节时间 时间说明：comes in September or October./falls in September or October/between September and October/in September or early October等 要点二：节日特色食物 食物介绍：mooncakes/red bean mooncake/osmanthus cake/crabs/snow skin mooncake等 要点三：家人团聚活动和个人感受 团聚活动：have a big dinner/eat mooncakes/admire the full moon/sit in the yard and watch the bright round moon/enjoy a delicious family feast等 个人感受：happy/warm and peaceful/comfortable/full of gratitude and happiness/full of joy and love等 要点四：请对方来中国过节 邀请：If possible, would you like to celebrate it with us?/I sincerely invite you to come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family.等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $