Unit 4 Time to celebrate- Reading for writing 教学案 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦Unit 4节日值班主题，涵盖核心词汇（如on duty、family reunions）、句型（mean doing、without breaks）及阅读获取信息、写作表达看法的能力目标。课堂导入以医学工作者等真实案例切入，通过词汇积累、句型解析到阅读输入、写作输出的递进设计，搭建连贯学习支架。 资料特色在于情境化练习与核心素养融合，课堂课后练习从音标、词汇到语法、阅读表达，夯实语言能力。课外拓展任务引导研究职业职责，结合“响应职责召唤”等主题，培养文化意识中的社会责任感，写作环节要求整理信息、评论人物，促进思维品质的分析与表达，助力学生高效掌握语言知识与应用能力。

Class___________ Name______________ Number____________ 初一英语上学期教学案之41 Unit 4 Time to celebrate--- Reading for writing Ⅰ Made by: ______ Checked by: ______ Date: ______ 一、学习目标 1. 能读懂关于节日期间值班人物的短文，获取人物、职业与工作经历等信息。 2. 能运用本板块词汇谈论一位值班的人，并表达自己的感受与看法。 二、重点短语 1.值班；尽职责 on duty 2.从工作中休息 a break from work 3.家庭团聚 family reunions 4.在急诊室 in the emergency room 5.想念家庭聚餐 miss family meals 6.与亲人一起 with one’s loved ones 7.在节日期间 during festivals 8.没有休息 without any breaks 9.处于糟糕的处境 in a bad situation 10.每一分钟都守候 stand by every minute 11.几乎没有时间做某事 have little time to do sth. 12.后悔做某事 regret doing sth. 13.充分利用 make the most of 14.对……充满感激 be thankful for… 15.放弃 give up 16.响应职责的召唤 answer the call of duty 课外拓展（教材P74）: 1.完成表格 complete the table 2.回答问题 answer the questions 3.思考并分享 think and share 4.医学工作者 medical workers 5.比烟花更耀眼 shine brighter than fireworks 三、知识点讲解 1. For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. 对中国人来说，节日通常意味着从工作中休息和幸福的家庭团聚。 (1)mean [动词] 意味着，后接名词或动名词。Working here means standing by every minute. 在这里工作意味着每一分钟都要守候。 (2)a break from… 从……中得到的休息；reunion [名词] 团聚，团圆。 2. As a doctor in the emergency room, Leng misses many family meals with her loved ones. 作为急诊室的一名医生，冷文英错过了许多与亲人一起的家庭聚餐。 (1)as [介词] 作为，其后接表示身份或职业的名词。 (2)miss [动词] 错过；也可意为“想念”。I miss my grandparents very much. 我非常想念我的祖父母。 (3)loved ones 亲人，所爱的人，是固定表达。 3. Sometimes she has to work without any breaks for 20 hours. 有时她不得不连续工作 20 个小时，没有任何休息。 (1)have to 不得不，强调客观需要；must 则强调说话人的主观意愿。 (2)without [介词] 没有，后接名词、代词或动名词。 (3)for + 一段时间 表示动作持续的长度，如 for 20 hours。 4. Festivals are a challenge because our patients are often in a bad situation. 节日是一种挑战，因为我们的病人常常处于糟糕的处境。 (1)challenge [名词] 挑战，具有挑战性的事物。 (2)because [连词] 引导原因状语从句，用来回答 why 的提问。 (3)in a bad situation 处于糟糕的处境；situation [名词] 情况，状况。 5. We need to stand by every minute. 我们需要每分钟都守候着。 (1)stand by 守候，待命；也表示“支持”。My family always stands by me. 我的家人总是支持我。 (2)need to do sth. 需要做某事，need 此处是实义动词。 6. She never regrets her decision to be an ER doctor. 她从不后悔当急诊医生的决定。 (1)regret [动词] 后悔；regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事。 (2)decision [名词] 决定；make a decision 做决定。 (3)ER 是 emergency room 的缩写，意为“急诊室”。 【课堂练习】根据音标或汉语提示填空 1. Doctors and nurses are always on ___________ [ˈdjuːti] during the Spring Festival. 2. We have a short ___________ [breɪk] between the two classes. 3. Please call 120 at once when you meet an ___________ [ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi]. 4. After the long walk, the children felt hot and ___________ [ˈθɜːsti]. 5. The ___________ [ˈpeɪʃənt] thanked the doctor with a big smile. 6. Our teachers often give us a hand in a difficult ___________ [ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃən]. 7. Leng Wenying is a ___________ (医学的) worker in the emergency room. 8. I will never forget the family ___________ (团聚) on New Year’s Eve. 【课后练习】用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. Leng Wenying often ___________ (miss) family meals with her loved ones. 2. As an ER doctor, she works without ___________ (take) any breaks for 20 hours. 3. The ___________ (patient) are often in a bad situation, so she must stand by. 4. She never regrets her ___________ (decide) to be an ER doctor. 5. I am very ___________ (thank) for my family’s support. 6. Leng is one of ___________ (million) of medical workers in China. 7. The workers give up ___________ (they) family time to answer the call of duty. 8. Family time makes us much ___________ (happy) at festivals. Class___________ Name______________ Number____________ 初一英语上学期教学案之42 Unit 4 Time to celebrate--- Reading for writing Ⅱ Made by: ______ Checked by: ______ Date: ______ 一、重点短语 1.节日期间值班 on duty during festivals 2.清楚地介绍这个人 introduce the person clearly 3.对这个人作出评论 give your comments on the person 4.与全班分享你的短文 share your paragraph with the class 5.保证人们的安全 keep people safe 6.帮助有困难的人 help people in trouble 7.文章中的单词和表达 the words and expressions from the passage 8.整理信息 organise the information 9.选择另一种职业 choose another job 10.研究它 research it 11.忙得多 much busier 12.几乎没有时间和家人在一起 have little time to be with one’s family 课外拓展（教材P75）: 1.一名警察 a policeman 2.写一段话 write a paragraph 3.你自己的经历 your own experiences 4.你身边的人 people around you 5.比烟花更耀眼 shine brighter than fireworks 二、知识点讲解 1. Chinese people usually have happy family reunions at festivals, but many workers are still on duty. 中国人在节日里通常有幸福的家庭团聚，但许多工作者仍在值班。 (1)on duty 值班，值日；off duty 下班，不值班。 (2)still [副词] 仍然，还，常位于 be 动词之后、实义动词之前。 2. Read the information about a policeman, or choose another job and research it. 阅读关于一名警察的信息，或者选择另一种职业并研究它。 (1)information [名词] 信息，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 (2)another [限定词] 再一个，另一个，后接可数名词单数。 3. He is much busier during festivals and he has little time to be with his family. 在节日期间他忙得多，几乎没有时间和家人在一起。 (1)much + 比较级 表示“……得多”，如 much busier、much happier。 (2)little [形容词] 少的，修饰不可数名词，含否定意义；a little 表示肯定，意为“有一点”。 4. His hard work shines brighter than fireworks. 他的辛勤工作比烟花更耀眼。 (1)brighter than… 比……更明亮，than 前面要用比较级。 (2)shine [动词] 发光，发亮，其过去式为 shone。 5. Give your comments on the person, and share your paragraph with the class. 对这个人给出你的评论，并与全班分享你的短文。 (1)share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物。 (2)comment [名词] 评论；make comments on/about… 对……作出评论。 6. Answer the call of duty, and your hard work will shine brighter than fireworks. 响应职责的召唤，你的辛勤工作会比烟花更耀眼。 (1)answer the call of duty 响应职责的召唤。 (2)duty [名词] 职责，义务；do one’s duty 尽职责。 【课堂练习】用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Millions of ___________ (medicine) workers answer the call of duty in China. 2. Zhang Jian, a policeman, is much ___________ (busy) during festivals. 3. Workers on duty have little time ___________ (be) with their family. 4. The doctor works for 20 hours without ___________ (stop) for a meal. 5. His hard work shines ___________ (bright) than fireworks. 6. The ___________ (work) on duty keep people safe day and night. 7. Doctors and nurses are ___________ (usual) very busy at festivals. 8. The young doctor felt tired and ___________ (thirst) after a long day. 【课后练习】阅读表达 My name is Wang Yue. My aunt is a nurse in a big hospital in Beijing. She is on duty during many festivals. (A) Last Spring Festival, she worked for twelve hours without a break. When I called her, she said she was tired and thirsty, but she still had to stand by her patients every minute. My aunt has little time to be with her family at festivals, but she never regrets her decision. She says looking after patients is her duty, and she is happy to see their smiles. (B) 我们应该感谢那些在节日期间坚守岗位的人。 1. What is Wang Yue’s aunt’s job? __________________________________________________________________________ 2. How long did Wang Yue’s aunt work last Spring Festival? __________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why does Wang Yue’s aunt never regret her decision? __________________________________________________________________________ 4. 请将文中(A)句翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________ 5. 请将文中(B)句翻译成英语。 __________________________________________________________________________ 学案41答案 【课堂练习】 1. duty 2. break 3. emergency 4. thirsty 5. patient 6. situation 7. medical 8. reunion 【课后练习】用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. misses 2. taking 3. patients 4. decision 5. thankful 6. millions 7. their 8. happier 学案42答案 【课堂练习】 1. medical 2. busier 3. to be 4. stopping 5. brighter 6. workers 7. usually 8. thirsty 【课后练习】阅读表达 1. She is a nurse. / She is a nurse in a big hospital. 2. She worked for twelve hours. / She worked for twelve hours without a break. 3. Because she thinks looking after patients is her duty, and she feels happy when she sees their smiles. 4. 去年春节，她连续工作了十二个小时没有休息。 5. We should thank those people who are on duty during festivals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $