Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Learning About Language & Using Language 课时作业（二） -2026-2027学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础语法巩固、语篇语法应用及语篇理解三阶分层设计，实现从单一语法点到综合语言能力的递进，适配新授课知识内化与能力初步提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|动词时态、非谓语等单一语法点|单句语法填空（10题），聚焦基础词汇与句型应用，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|语法在语篇中的综合应用|节气主题语法填空（10题），融合文化意识，考查语法在语境中的灵活运用| |提升层|语篇理解与思维能力|两篇阅读理解（8题），涉及主题公园等真实情境，提升推理判断等思维品质|

选择性必修一Unit 3课时作业（二） Part 2　Learning About Language & Using Language 一、单句语法填空 1. The town’s history              (stretch) back to before 1500. 2. Despite its length and complex plot, Asta's Book is a rich and              (reward) read. 3. Nowadays,            (cycle), along with swimming and running, is regarded as one of the best forms of exercise. 4. Everything taken into consideration, you will find that you'd better get well prepared ahead              time for the busy days to come. 5. The company is              (appeal) against the ruling. 6. Water birds playing in the lake, and cattle and sheep            (wander) the grasslands bring the scenery to life. 7. Much to my            (amuse), I won first prize in the Chinese Ancient Poetry Contest. 8. He              (swing) his bat fiercely at the approaching ball. 9. In the early 20th century, ships primarily             (steam) across oceans using coal-fired engines. 10. Currently, about 35,000 works              (display) in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything. 二、语法填空 Cold Dew (寒露), the 17th solar term of the year,       11      (begin) this year on October 8 and ends on October 22. It       12      (name) after the dew that is about to turn to frost as the weather gets chilly. During this period, there are many       13      (tradition) customs. First, we can go fishing. The wisdom of fishing in shallow waters during autumn is well-founded,       14      the rapid temperature drop and limited sunlight penetration into deeper waters drive fish to the       15      (warm) shallows, making it an ideal time for fishing. Then, we can go hiking. During Cold Dew, North China takes on a look of late autumn with white clouds, red       16      (leaf) and early frost. On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels (山茱萸), aiming to drive away evils,       17      originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Chrysanthemum is       18      symbolic flower of Cold Dew.       19      (prevent) autumn dryness, many regions in China have the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine. According to ancient records, drinking wine       20      (make) with chrysanthemums, poria cocos, mushroom and pine oleoresin (松油树脂) grants people long-lasting youth. 三、阅读理解 A For decades, Walt Disney World has been the family vacation destination, where the magic of childhood dreams came to life and memories were made that would last a lifetime. But in recent years, many visitors have expressed concerns that the experience isn’t what it used to be. What happened to Walt Disney World, and why does it seem like the magic is fading? One of the biggest changes at Walt Disney World has been the steady increase in costs. Ticket prices have skyrocketed over the past few years. Beyond the tickets themselves, dining, souvenirs, and other experiences within the parks have also seen price hikes, leaving many to question whether the overall value of a Walt Disney World vacation is even worth the cost anymore. Despite the rising costs, Walt Disney World often feels more crowded than ever. These crowds lead to long wait times for attractions, congested walkways, and difficulties in securing reservations for dining or other experiences. In addition, there is a decline in the quality of service at Walt Disney World. Service quality has suffered due to reduced staffing levels and increased demand. While Disney deals with these challenges, Universal has emerged as a powerful competitor. Universal’s recent and upcoming developments, particularly the highly anticipated Epic Universe, have been making waves in the industry, showcasing cutting-edge technology and innovative attractions that will set new standards in theme park entertainment. In contrast, some of Disney’s newest attractions still rely on technology that is a decade old. While Disney once led the way in theme park innovation, the company now seems to be playing catch-up. This has led to a perception that Disney is no longer the leader in theme park experiences but is instead trying to maintain its market position with nostalgic (怀旧的) offerings rather than groundbreaking innovation. The question now is whether Disney can turn things around and recapture the magic that made Walt Disney World the “Happiest Place on Earth”. There are no easy answers, but one thing is clear: if Disney continues down its current path, it risks alienating the very guests who have made it successful for so long. 21. What do visitors think of their recent Disney experiences? A. They are less enjoyable. B. They are as good as ever. C. They are worth the price. D. They are far more magical. 22. In which aspect is Universal better than Disney? A. More affordable ticket prices. B. Richer nostalgic entertainment. C. More technological innovation. D. Higher-quality customer service. 23. What does the author suggest Disney do? A. Expand the business globally. B. Cooperate closely with Universal. C. Shift its recent focus to loyal guests. D. Make changes to its current operations. 24. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Walt Disney World: Five Decades of Magic B. A Growing Concern: Walt Disney World Is Losing Its Magic C. Disney vs. Universal: Which Theme Park Do You Favor More? D. The Goal of Disney: A Leading Pioneer for Innovative Attractions B Morgan’s Wonderland, located in San Antonio, Texas, is a theme park mainly intended for mentally or physically disabled children. The park was built by Gordon Hartman, a former real estate developer. The creation of the park was inspired by his daughter, Morgan, who suffers from severe cognitive delay and physical challenges. The world’s first ultra-accessible family fun park, Morgan’s Wonderland, opened in the spring of 2010. Admission for guests with special needs is free, and fees for the general public are set at a much-discounted price so that people of all ages and abilities can come together and play in a fun and safe environment. Completely wheelchair-accessible, the park features 25 acres of attractions, including rides, playgrounds, a catch-and-release fishing lake, and picnic areas throughout the park. The rides are custom-designed to suit wheelchair riders so that every family member can enjoy the fun. The adapted rides include the Off-Road Adventure, where guests can test their driving skills in sporty vehicles. Moreover, each visitor is offered the option to wear a GPS adventure band, which allows them to keep track of each other while in the park. The band also enables them to take part in electronic activities. For example, when the riders scan the band at the Off-Road Adventure, a photo will be taken and sent to their email. In June 2017, Morgan’s Wonderland celebrated the opening of Morgan’s Inspiration Island. The new expansion is composed of five themed splash pads (喷水池) and a River Boat Adventure Ride. Wheelchair users can transfer from their chairs into unique, waterproof chairs and enjoy the splash park without risking damage to their wheelchairs. “Morgan taught me that life has more to offer than I previously saw,” said Hartman, “The blessing Morgan has brought is beyond anything I could have imagined or explained.” 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. The new addition to Morgan’s Wonderland. B. The establishment and features of a special theme park. C. The needs of people with physical and mental disabilities. D. The advanced technological devices in Morgan’s Wonderland. 26. What does “ultra-accessible” in the second paragraph imply? A. It’s easy for all visitors to use the facilities. B. Admission is free for people young and old. C. The theme park is a safe place for disabled guests. D. Morgan’s Wonderland is situated in a perfect location. 27. What does the park provide to protect personal wheelchairs? A. Safe Boats. B. Water-resistant cloth. C. GPS bands. D. Special chairs. 28. What do we know about Morgan’s Wonderland from the text? A. Morgan’s Wonderland only allows entry to disabled children. B. Wheelchairs are offered free to all guests at Morgan’s Wonderland. C. The success of the park is exactly what Morgan intended to achieve. D. Morgan’s Wonderland has a profound personal significance to its founder. 选择性必修一Unit 3课时作业（二）答案 一．单句语法填空 1. stretches 2. rewarding 3. cycling 4. of 5. appealing 6. wandering 7. amusement 8. swung 9. steamed 10. are being displayed 二．语法填空 11. begins 12. is named 13. traditional 14. as 15. warmer 16. leaves 17. which 18. the 19. To prevent 20. made 三．阅读理解 21-24 ACDB 25-28BADD (部分解析） 一．单句语法填空 1 答案：stretches 2 答案：rewarding 3 答案：cycling 解析： 本题句意：如今，与游泳和跑步一样，骑自行车被认为是最好的锻炼方式之一。cycle v.骑自行车；骑摩托车。分析句子可知，cycle在句子中作主语，需使用动名词形式。故横线处需填cycling。 4 答案：of 解析： 本题句意：考虑到所有的因素，你会发现你最好提前为即将到来的忙碌的日子做好准备。ahead（时间、空间）向前面，在前面。ahead of在……前面。此处需填入介词。故横线处需填of。 5 答案：appealing 6 答案：wandering 解析： 本题句意：水鸟在湖中戏耍，牛羊在草原上漫步，使景色变得生动起来。wander 闲逛；漫游。结合语境和句子结构可知，此处为现在分词作定语。故横线处应填写wandering。 7 答案：amusement 解析： 本题句意：使我感到好笑的是，我在中国古诗词比赛中获得了第一名。amusement愉悦，娱乐。结合语境和句子结构可知，此处应填名词构成固定短语“much to my amusement”，作状语。故横线处应填写amusement。 8 答案：swung 9 答案：steamed 10 答案：are being displayed 解析： 本题句意：目前，大约有35000件作品在卢浮宫的300多个房间里展出，要看完所有的作品需要一辈子的时间。display陈列，展览。根据时间状语并结合语境可知，此处需用现在进行时，且主语works和display含有逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用现在进行时的被动语态。故横线处需填are being displayed。 二．语法填空 答案：11.begins 12.is named 13.traditional 14.as 15.warmer 16.leaves 17.which 18.the 19.To prevent 20.made 解析： 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国二十四节气之一的寒露及其习俗。 11. begins 考查动词时态。设空处与“ends”并列，为句子的谓语，全文使用一般现在时，此处需用一般现在时；主语为“Cold Dew”，谓语动词需用第三人称单数，故填“begins”。 12. is named 考查动词时态和语态。此句句意为“寒露是以天气变冷时即将变成霜的露水命名的。”主语“It”与动词“name”是被动关系，表示“被命名”，此处需用被动语态；句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时。故填“is named”。 13. traditional 考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词“customs”，需用形容词。故填“traditional”。 14. as 考查连词。根据句意和句子结构，设空处引导原因状语从句，解释了前文提到的观点是有根据的，即因为温度迅速下降和阳光无法充分照射到深水区，导致鱼类游向较温暖的浅水区。故填“as”。 15. warmer 考查形容词比较级。该句意为“因为温度迅速下降和阳光无法充分照射到深水区，导致鱼类游向较温暖的浅水区”，强调深水区与浅水区水温的比较，故填“warmer”。 16. leaves 考查名词单复数。根据句意可知，此处指秋天树叶变红的现象，应使用复数形式更。故填“leaves”。 17. which 考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“which”引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中做主语，指代前面的句子，用来为主句中提到的活动提供额外的历史背景。故填“which”。 18. the 考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处表特指，意为“标志性的花”，故填“the”。 19. To prevent 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句已有谓语动词“have”，设空处需填动词不定式作目的状语，故填“To prevent”。 20. made 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句已有谓语动词“grants”，设空处应填非谓语动词，该动词与其逻辑主语“wine”是动宾关系，需用过去分词。故填“made”。 三．阅读理解 A 这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了近年来迪士尼乐园的游玩体验显著下降。消费不断攀升、园内人满为患、服务质量降低，技术更新滞后，这些因素致使迪士尼在市场竞争中优势渐失。 21 答案：A 解析： 解题思路：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But in recent years...isn’t what it used to be.”并结合下文对迪士尼目前存在的问题的介绍可知，价格飞涨，园内拥挤，服务质量下降加之技术更新滞后导致人们在迪士尼游玩的体验好感下降。故选A项。 22 答案：C 解析： 解题思路：细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知，在迪士尼努力应对这些挑战的同时，环球影城已成为一个强大的竞争对手。环球影城最近和即将推出的项目，尤其是备受期待的史诗宇宙主题公园，在行业内引起了轰动，展示了前沿技术和创新的游乐设施，有望为主题公园娱乐设定新的标准。相比之下，迪士尼的一些最新游乐设施仍在依赖十年前的技术。由此可知，环球影城在技术创新层面比迪士尼做得更好。故选C项。 23 答案：D 解析： 解题思路：推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，作者认为迪士尼能否扭转局面，重拾昔日辉煌这个问题还没有明确的答案，但有一点是肯定的：如果迪士尼继续沿着目前的道路走下去，就有可能疏远那些长期以来让它取得成功的游客。由此可推断，作者认为迪士尼的当务之急是改变现状，进行改革和调整，以吸引更多顾客。故选D项。 24 答案：B 解析： 解题思路：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了近年来迪士尼乐园的游玩体验显著下降。消费不断攀升、园内人满为患、服务质量降低，技术更新滞后，这些因素都致使迪士尼在市场竞争中优势渐失。B项可概括本文大意，故选B项。 B 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了主要为精神或身体残疾儿童开设的主题公园——摩根仙境主题公园的建立和特色。 25 答案：B 解析： 解题思路：主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知，文章主要介绍了为残疾儿童开设的摩根仙境主题公园建立的背景以及它的特色之处。故正确答案为B项。 26 答案：A 解析： 解题思路：细节理解题。第二段第二句提到有特殊需要的客人可以免费入场，而普通大众的费用则有很大的折扣，这样所有年龄和能力的人都可以在一个有趣和安全的环境中玩耍。根据第三段中的第一句和第二句可知，整个公园拥有25英亩的游乐设施，包括游乐设施、游乐场、钓鱼湖和野餐区。该游乐设施专为轮椅使用者而设计，让每个家庭成员都能享受其中的乐趣。因此，“ultra-accessible”意味着所有游客都能很容易地使用这些设备。故正确答案为A项。 27 答案：D 解析： 解题思路：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Wheelchair users can transfer from...damage to their wheelchairs.”可知，公园提供了特殊的椅子来防止个人轮椅被损坏。故正确答案为D项。 28 答案：D 解析： 解题思路：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，哈特曼认为女儿摩根教会了他很多从前看不到的东西，结合第一段可知，摩根仙境主题公园的建立就是受到了女儿的鼓舞，所以对于建立者哈特曼来说，公园的建立对他有着深远的意义。故正确答案为D项。 第2页/ 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $